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7/31/2019 Bluetooth Hardcopy
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Team Members
Renita Jane Rodrigues
Vishal Chugh
Pratik Surve
Disha Vora
Sanjay Sangar
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Acknowledgement
Our first experience at attempting to write this book has been very
enriching. We had to consult several reference books, web sites etc
to cull out ideas & information for the book.
In writing this book, we have wished to inform you very briefly
about Bluetooth.
We have tried, as far as possible, to write it in a very simple
language so that it is acceptable to all who wish to read it. This work
has been conceived & completed within about three days, a very
short time indeed. Certain mistakes may have slipped & we would
like to apologize for them.
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Contents
What is Bluetooth?
Origin of Bluetooth technology
Applications of Bluetooth technology
Competitors of Bluetooth technology
Future of Bluetooth technology
Conclusion
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What is Bluetooth?
Bluetooth is actually a standard for wireless communications between
devices in apersonal area network(PAN) using radio frequency for a short
range (around 10 meters). A group of Bluetooth devices like a mobile phone,
a handheld devices etc can instantly form a network with each other as soonas they are switched on.
Bluetooth technology eliminates the
need for numerous and inconvenient
cable attachments for connecting
fixed computers, mobile phones,
handheld devices. It will enable users
to connect a wide range of computingand telecommunication devices easily
and simply, without the need to buy,
carry or connect cables. It delivers
opportunities for rapid ad hoc
connections, and possibility of
automatic connections between
devices.
Bluetooth makes wireless communication and networkingbetween devices
in a small localized area of a room or a small office as easy as switching on
the light. In Bluetooth all the connections between devices are instantaneous
and invisible and the devices can talk even if they are not in line of sight
because Bluetooth utilizes a radio-based link.
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Briefly, Bluetooth technology
uses radio waves in 2.4 GHz band - therefore, no line of sight is
required
supports multipoint, not just point to point
works in a small confined area - 10 to 15 meters apart is able to support speeds of 1-2 Mbps today but will offer higher
speeds in future
chip sets are relatively inexpensive (though more expensive than
IrDA)- $10 to $20 today in large quantities - will go down in
future
has significant industry support with over 1800 members in the
industry group
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Origin of Bluetooth Technology
The name Bluetooth and its logo are trademarked by the privately held
trade association named theBluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG).
Founded in September 1998, the
Bluetooth SIG is a unification of
leaders in the computing,
telecommunications, network,
industrial automation, and
automotive industries. Today,
the Bluetooth SIG is responsible
for encouraging and supporting
research and development in
Bluetooth technology.
The Bluetooth SIG includes promoter member companies Microsoft,
Ericsson, IBM, Intel, Motorola, Nokia, and Toshiba, plus thousands of
Associate and Adopter member companies.
Mission
Strengthen theBluetooth brand by empoweringSIGmembers to collaborate
and innovate, creating the preferred wireless technology to connect diverse
devices.
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Bluetooth
Why is it Called Bluetooth?
The word "Bluetooth" is taken from the 10th century
Danish King Harald Bluetooth. King Bluetooth had been
influential in uniting Scandinavian Europe during an era
when the region was torn apart by wars. Scandinavia isaname applied collectively to three countries of northern
Europe- Norway, Sweden and Denmark.
The founders of the Bluetooth SIG felt the name was fitting because:-
1) Bluetooth technology was first developed inScandinavia, and
2) Bluetooth technology is able to unite different industries such as the
cell phones and computers.
Bluetooth wireless technology simplifies and combines multiple forms of
wireless communication into a single, secure, low-power, low-cost, globally
available radio frequency.
Where Did the Logo Come From?
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Keeping to the same origin as the Bluetooth name, the logo unites the
Germanic alphabetic characters, H, which looks similar to an asterisk and a
B, which are the initials forHarald Bluetooth. If you look close enough
you can see both inscribed in the logo.
Applications of Bluetooth Technology
Bluetooth has a tremendous potential in moving and synchronizing
information in a localized setting. Potential for Bluetooth applications is
huge, because we transact business and communicate more with people who
are close by than with those who are far away - a natural phenomenon of
human interaction. The following list represents only a small set of potential
applications - in future many more imaginative applications will come
along:-
By installing a Bluetooth
network in your office youcan do away with the
complex and tedious task of
networking between the
computing devices, yet have
the power of connected
devices. No longer would
you be bound to fixed
locations where you canconnect to the network. Each
Bluetooth device could be
connected to 200 other
devices making the
connection of every device
with every other possible.
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If your digital cameras in Bluetooth enabled, you can send still or video
images from any location to any location without the hassle of connecting
your camera to the mobile phone.
Bluetooth allows us to have three way phones. At home, your phone
functions as a portable phone (fixed line charge). When you're on themove, it functions as a mobile phone (cellular charge). And when your
phone comes within range of another mobile phone with built-in
Bluetooth wireless technology it functions as a walkie-talkie (no
telephony charge).
In meetings and conferences you can transfer selected documents instantly
with selected participants, and exchange electronic business cards
automatically, without any wired connections.Connect yourwireless headsetto your mobile phone, mobile computer or
any wired connection to keep your hands free for more important tasks
when you're at the office or in your car.
Have automatic synchronization of your desktop, mobile computer,
notebook and your mobile phone. For instance, as soon as you enter your
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office the address list and calendar in your notebook will automatically be
updated to agree with the one in your desktop, or vice versa.
Automatic Message Delivery: Compose e-mails on your portable PC while
you're on an airplane. As soon as you've landed and switched on yourmobile phone, all messages are immediately sent.
The Bluetooth technology
connects all your officeperipherals wirelessly. Connect
your PC or notebook to
printers, scanners and faxes
without the ugly and trouble
some cable attachments.
You can increase your freedom by connecting your mouse or the
keyboard wirelessly to your computer.
Upon arriving at your home, the door automatically unlocks for you, the
entry way lights come on, and the heat is adjusted to your pre-set
preferences.
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IBM researchers are working on a number of personal devices like a
WatchPadthat could be connected with other devices through Bluetooth.
The Watch Pad is very thin and contains 8MB of RAM. They are alsoworking on a version of CyberPhone called CyberPhone - that can project
data onto a small mirror. The CyberPhone can show as much information
as a smallPDA because of high resolution VGA screen.
Competitors of Bluetooth Technology
Type Speed Range Comments
IrDA9.6kb - 115kb (-4Mb)
< 6ft
Infra-red. The two devices musthave their IR ports facing eachother. For simple data exchange.Uses very little power.
Wi-Fi 1Mb - 54Mb 50-350ft
Wi-Fi refers to any of the three802.11 types of wireless servicebelow, and to future newsubcategories yet to be released.Acts like a regular wired networkin most respects. Either built in oravailable as add-on cards oradapters for desktop computers.
Bluetooth 120kb - 723kb 30ft - 300ft
Class 3 devices (e.g. in mostpersonal computing type devices)
have a short 30ft range, highpowered Class 1 devices have thelonger range. Either built in oravailable as add-on cards.
GPRS < 115kb wherever suitable cellphone coverage
Data service used by GSM cellphones and by some add-on cardsfor laptops and pda's. Speedtypically about 30kb depending
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on how many users are sharingthe service on each cell at anygiven time. A 2.5G service.
SWAP 1.2Mbps Maximum 40meters
SWAP is an industry specificationthat permits PCs, peripherals,cordless telephones and otherdevices to communicate voice anddata without the usage of cables.
IrDA vs Bluetooth
If you examine the benefits of each technology, you can see that Bluetooth
and IrDA are both critical to the marketplace. Each technology has
advantages and drawbacks and neither can meet all users' needs. Bluetooth's
ability to penetrate solid objects and its capability for maximum mobility
within the piconet allows for data exchange applications that are very
difficult or impossible with IrDA. The Omni-directional capability of
Bluetooth allows synchronization to start when the phone is brought into
range of the PC.
SWAP vs Bluetooth
Currently SWAP has more installed base compared to Bluetooth but it is
believed that Bluetooth is eventually going to prevail. Bluetooth is a
technology to connect devices without cables. SWAP is a wireless
technology optimized for the home environment. Its primary use is to
provide data networking and dial tones between devices such as PCs,
cordless phones, Web Tablets and a broadband cable or DSL modem. Both
technologies share the same frequency spectrum but do not interfere when
operating in the same space.
Which is better - Bluetooth or Wi-Fi
Wi-Fi is primarily used as an alternate to traditional cable based networks. It
has a longer range than Bluetooth, and supports faster data transfer speeds,
and so it might seem better than Bluetooth. But, in reality, Bluetooth and
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Wi-Fi have different purposes. Bluetooth is intended for limited data transfer
between many different types of devices, Wi-Fi is more focused on faster
data transfer between computers on a network. One of the distinctive
elements of Bluetooth is that is uses very much less power than Wi-Fi. Wi-
Fi, consumes a great deal of power, and so for any type of portable batteryoperated device, Bluetooth will allow for substantially more battery life than
would Wi-Fi.
Future of Bluetooth Technology
The Future is Bright, The Future is Bluetooth!
Because it meets the basic needs of connectivity in close range,
Bluetooth has a very bright future ahead of it. According to reports, the
Bluetooth technology is expected to be built into more than 100 million
devices, with over 670 million enabled Bluetooth devices.
Unlike infrared technology, Bluetooth is used by many different wireless
devices. Bluetooth offers exceptional quality for short range wireless,
even going through walls and obstructions. While infrared is the biggest
competitor at this time, Bluetooth beats it, proving to millions that it is
the wireless communication technology of the present day and age.
In the future, you can expect the technology behind Bluetooth to get
better. For cell phones or other forms of wireless connections, Bluetooth
is the one technology that you don't want to find yourself without.
Conclusion
Finally, Bluetooth promises to be a low cost, convenient, and simple way
of enabling your various computer devices to talk to each other. The
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reality has yet to match the promise, but Bluetooth is becoming more
widespread and functional every day.
Hence, it wont be wrong to say that
Bluetooth Technology is here to stay.
Webliography
www.google.com www.wikipedia.com
www.gsmfavorites.com
www.mobileinfo.com
www.BlueTomorrow.com
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