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    ThalliumLine

    Operation ManualBand Selective Amplier (BSA)

    24012887c-BSAengl.indd 16.07.2004, 16:281

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    2

    Impressum

    OperationManual-Th

    alliumLineBSA

    Operation Manual

    ThalliumLine

    Band Selective Amplier (BSA)

    This document refers to the products

    24 012 600 ThalliumLine BSA 800 and

    24 012 802 ThalliumLine BSA 900

    If you have, despite all our efforts, any trouble with our

    product and software, its operation or performance, please

    do not hesitate to contact us.

    AdCoCom GmbH

    Advanced Communication Components

    TecCenter

    1162 Bad Salzdetfurth

    Germany

    Phone: 49 (0)5063 907 -100

    Fax: 49 (0)5063 907 -101

    Email: [email protected]

    Internet : http: //www.adcocom.com

    A/N: 24012887c Manual BSA June 2004

    rrors and omissions excepted.

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    3

    Table of Contents

    OperationManual-Th

    alliumLineBSA

    Table of Contents .................................................... 3About this Manual....... .............. .............. .............. ... 4

    Product Description ................................................. 5

    olume of Delivery .................................................. 6

    Accessories .............. ............. .............. .............. ...... 6

    Technical Data......................................................... 7

    Safety Remarks....................................................... 8

    Device Connectors.................................................. 9

    Getting Started...................................................... 10

    Device Installation ............. .............. .............. .........11

    Device Display....................................................... 12

    Software Installation .............................................. 13

    Conguration Software.......................................... 15

    Software Handling................................................. 16Tab General ........................................................ 18

    Tab Device State ............. .............. .............. ........ 19

    Tab Frequencies.... .............. .............. .............. ...... 20

    Tab Amplier ....................................................... 21

    Tab Level Control ................................................ 22

    Hidden links........................................................... 22

    Tab Miscellaneous .............................................. 23

    Index...................................................................... 24

    arranty ................................................................ 24

    Questionnaire ........................................................ 25

    able of Contents

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    4

    About this Manual

    OperationManual-Th

    alliumLineBSA

    About this Manual

    This manual introduces ThalliumLine Band Selective Am-pliers (BSA) from AdCoCom, it provides product infor-

    mation as well as instructions for using the basic product

    package and available options.

    It should be kept in a safe place for reference for the life

    of this equipment. This manual will not be amended by the

    issue of individual revised pages. Instead, any revision will

    be a complete reissue.

    If passing a BSA to a third party, please make sure to also

    provide the relevant documentation.

    This manual is addressed to engineering staffs and service

    technicians charged with installation of mobile equipment.

    This manual supposes that the user has a good workingnowledge of mobile transmission technology in general.

    The manual is divided into the following major sect ions:

    Introduction to manual and product

    Conguration software functions

    Additional information

    An included Installation Instruction informs about the as-

    embling of a BSA.

    Further copies of these manuals can be ordered from the

    address you nd on page 2.

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    5

    Product Description

    OperationManual-Th

    alliumLineBSA

    roduct Description

    BSAs of the AdCoCom ThalliumLine are ampliers in the800 MHz or

    900 MHz frequency range

    of Cellular 800/AMPS or GSM mobile networks.

    The BSA amplied frequency range can be moved in its

    boundaries. Selected frequencies are amplied - appropri-

    ate to the assigned frequencies of the operator.

    BSAs are suited for the use as a PickUp Repeater: They

    connect a Base Transmitter Station (BTS) of an operator

    ith any in-building coverage solution. The connection

    between a BTS and the BSA is possible via cable or alter-

    natively via a pickup antenna. In direction to the mobile theBSA is connected to an indoor antenna or to an active (for

    example AdCoCom ArgonLine) or passive (for example

    AdCoCom HeliumLine) In-Building Coverage system.

    BSAs have no integrated antenna.

    The conguration of a BSA has to be performed with a

    indows Personal Computer with a special (provided)

    oftware. The BSA has to be connected to the serial port.

    indows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Inc.

    1: BSA front side

    BSA

    OR

    BTS

    R

    IBC

    Mobile

    Antenna

    Anten

    880 915 25 960 MHz

    Assigned to an operator and selectively amplied

    PLINK D WNLINK

    824 49 869 894 MHz

    PLINK WNLINK

    GSM 900 CDMA 800

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    Scope of Supply

    OperationManual-Th

    alliumLineBSA

    cope of Supply

    1 BSA Unit1 Installation Instruction

    1 Operation Manual

    1 Mounting set, 6 screws and anchors

    1 CD-ROM (Conguration Software, Product Information)

    Accessories

    For the operation of the BSA standard coaxial RF and

    erial computer cables as well as power supplies are

    needed.

    RF coaxial cable N-9, male - male

    Coaxial cable BNC, male - male

    Serial cable, DB-9, female -female

    Power Supply, 40 Watt, 110/230 VAC (for BSA 800)Power Supply, 60 Watt, 110/230 VAC (for BSA 900)

    Important Note:

    Use power supplies with a current consumption less then

    10 Ampere only!

    2: BSA package

    3: Accessories

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    Technical Data

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    alliumLineBSA

    echnical Data BSA 900

    Frequency range MHz Uplink 880 - 915MHz Downlink 935 - 960

    Bandwidth MHz 0.2 -25

    Nom. gain @ 25MHz BW dB 0 2

    Max. gain ripple over frequency dB 2

    Gain variation over temperature dB 2

    Composite output power (ETSI) @ max. gain dBm 01

    Output power reduction adjustment range (ref. to max. gain) dB 0 (separate for UL and DL in steps of 20.5 dB)

    Delay s 10

    Return loss antenna port dB >10

    DC power supply (via DC plug or RF connector) V 12...30

    Current consumption @ 24V A

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    Technical Data

    OperationManual-ThalliumLineBSA

    echnical Data BSA 800

    Frequency range MHz Uplink 824 - 849MHz Downlink 869 - 894

    Bandwidth MHz .03 -25

    Nom. gain @ 25MHz BW dB 0 2

    Max. gain ripple over frequency dB 2

    Gain variation over temperature dB 2

    Channel power with IS95 Signal @ max. gain dBm 2 1

    Output power reduction adjustment range (ref. to max. gain) dB 0 (separate for UL and DL in steps of 20.5 dB)

    Delay s 10

    Return loss antenna port dB >10

    DC power supply (via DC plug or RF connector) V 12...30

    Current consumption @ 24V A

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    9

    Safety Remarks

    OperationManual-ThalliumLineBSA

    afety Remarks

    The product has been developed and manufactured according to all relevant safety stan-dards. Observing the instructions for safety and operations mentioned in the manual using

    he BSA does not cause any hazardous situation for man or matters.

    The setting into operation and maintenance of the BSA shall only be performed by quali-

    ed personnel.

    Its not necessary to open the BSA during regular operation. Operations on the internal

    hardware shall be performed by qualied AdCoCom personnel only. Unqualied opera-

    ions on hard- and software as well as neglecting the safety notes stated on the device

    may lead to personal or material damage.

    All relevant safety and accident prevention instructions have to be observed during com-

    missioning, operation and maintenance. All safety regulations and accident preventioninstructions according to the specic operation scenario have to be observed.

    The BSA shall be used only for the range of operations mentioned in this manual. Any

    other usage or operation will be treated as not agreed.

    Loosening the bolted fastening on the top of the BSA affects unwished radiations and may

    lead to functional deciency.

    The heat development on the backside of the BSA can reach up to 70 degree Celsius.

    The unit complies to the requirements of IP 54.

    Before setting into operation, check conformity of the voltage range the BSA is specied

    or and the provided power supply.

    ue to the radiated heat make sure not to touch the BSAs housing during and directly

    fter the operation.!24012887c-BSAengl.indd 16.07.2004, 16:299

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    Device Connectors

    OperationManual-ThalliumLineBSA

    evice Connectors

    The BSA has ve connectors:in direction to the mobile (indoor antenna / IBC network)

    in direction to the BTS

    for the power supply

    to a personal computer

    ground

    Always protect all unconnected coaxial N-9 connectors

    with the plastic cups supplied with the BSA.

    4: BSA top side

    5: BSA bottom side

    erial RS-232 DB-9 male (to PC) Connector

    oaxial RF N-9 female (to BTS/Network) Connectoroaxial BNC female

    (to Power supply, DC 12...30V) Connector

    M6 screw / ground

    oaxial RF N-9 female (to mobile) Connector

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    Getting Started

    OperationManual-ThalliumLineBSA

    etting Started

    The BSA is pre-congured for the immediate use in a mo-bile network without any further congurations.

    Use two coaxial N-9 cables to connect the BSA to an

    antenna or IBC system as well as to the BTS. Connect the

    BSA to the power supply using a coaxial BNC cable.

    The BSA needs a power supply with a voltage range of 12

    o 30 Volt, 3.0 Ampere. Or the BTS supplies the voltage via

    he RF connector.

    The BSA has four LEDs, indicating the operational status

    see page 13).

    To congure the BSA via the serial port of any Windows

    5, 98, NT, 2000 or XP computer you have to install the

    BSA conguration software tool.

    Connect the BSA with your computer using a serial DB-9

    emale-female cable and start the BSA conguration tool

    see page 12).

    efore installing make sure you have read the software

    icense agreement (see Appendix A of this Manual). Please

    ote that the installing of the BSA controlling software pre-

    umes that you agree to the terms of this software license

    greement.

    BSA

    Power supply

    BTS

    Computer

    Antenna or IBC System

    06: BSA unit connections

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    Device Installation

    OperationManual-T

    halliumLineBSA

    BSA

    B BSA

    BSA

    evice Installation

    For a continuous operation please mount the BSA with theincluded four screws at the marked holes vertically on a

    table wall.

    Adjust the unit vertically, to allow an air circulation at the

    back side of the BSA.

    lease leave a space of 24cm / 10 inch over and under

    he BSA for a better air circulation.

    9: BSA vertical orientation

    8: BSA orientation at the wall

    7: BSA screw hole positions

    BSA

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    13

    Device Displays

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    halliumLineBSA

    evice Display

    The BSA has four LEDs on its front side:

    - Status

    - Downlink Automatic Level Control

    - Uplink Automatic Level Control

    - DC at Antenna Port

    Additional to their functions the LEDs indicate the correct

    power supply of the BSA (Status, Downlink and Uplink

    ALC LEDs are green).

    The top LED indicates the functional status of the BSA.

    f the function status is negative (LED is red), make a reset

    y unplugging the power connection of the BSA for ateast 10 seconds. In the next step connect the BSA with a

    ersonal computer and read out the actual values from the

    SA with the conguration software.

    The second LED indicates the Automatic Level Control

    ALC) activation of the downlink. When it is active, the

    BSA gets an unexpected high RF signal from the BTS.

    The ALC adjusts the signal down.

    The third LED indicates in parallel to the second LED

    he activation of the Uplink ALC (for the signals up to the

    BTS).

    The fourth and last LED indicates the power at the an-enna port.

    !

    11: tatus OK (green), Bad status (red)

    Downlink ALC unused (green), Downlink ALC in use (orange)Uplink ALC unused (green), Uplink ALC in use (orange)

    DC at Antenna port off (off), in use (green).

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    14

    Software Installation

    OperationManual-T

    halliumLineBSA

    oftware Installation

    The conguration of the BSA is performed using the con-

    guration software on a standard Windows PC. The PC

    and the BSA are connected via the serial port .

    You can use any standard serial cable (NO Zero Modem)

    with DB-9 female connectors on both ends to connect the

    BSA with a PC.

    The conguration software is supplied on a CD-ROM with

    the BSA . Please ask for another media, if a oppy disk or

    email attachment version is required.

    efore installing make sure you have read the software

    icense agreement (see Appendix A of this Manual).lease note that the installing of the BSA controlling soft-

    ware presumes that you agree to the terms of this soft-

    ware license agreement.

    For the software installation start your Windows PC.

    Minimum requirements: Windows 98 or higher, Pentium

    processor, 8 MB RAM, 2MB hard disk space, serial port,

    CD-ROM (or oppy disk, internet access).

    Put the CD-ROM into the CD-ROM drive.

    Open the CD-ROM with the Windows Explorer.

    Run the setup.exe application and follow the instructions.

    Install the software on the local hard disk.

    When exiting the application, the current settings are

    aved in an ini-le, BSA... .ini.

    12: Serial Cable

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    15

    Conguration Software

    OperationManual-T

    halliumLineBSA

    onguration Software

    The BSA conguration has to be performed with the spe-

    cial (and included) Windows based conguration software.

    This application allows to read out the actual values of the

    BSA and to write own settings into the BSA.

    The conguration software of the BSA 800 and BSA 900

    have nearly the same user interface. To explain the func-

    ions, in the following screenshots of the BSA 800 software

    are used exemplary.

    Software functions of both, BSA 800 and BSA 900, are:

    Get Set Bandwidth

    Get State Phase Level Lock (UpLink/DownLink)

    Get Set Attenuation (UpLink/DownLink)

    Get State Autolevel Control

    Set Power amplier switch-off

    Get Faults: current, PLL, temperature

    Set Field replaceable rmware

    Get BSA serial number, software version

    Get BSA system status

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    Software Handling

    OperationManual-T

    halliumLineBSA

    oftware Handling

    The conguration software application is programmed with

    the standard Microsoft Windows user interface elements.

    The application uses different in-/output and controlling

    elements for the communication between the PC and the

    BSA.

    Software LEDs

    grey: no contact to BSA

    green: ON, or value OK

    red: OUT, or value out of range

    output eld

    input eld

    input eld with adjustment but-

    tons

    input eld via throttle

    checkbox for choosing one value

    input eld with drop-down list

    radio-button for choosing a spe-

    cic value.

    clicking on button executes com-

    mand directly

    button executes commands indi-

    rectly, after a second request

    13: Input/Output elds and buttons as seen in the software

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    Software Handling

    OperationManual-T

    halliumLineBSA

    The BSA and the PC are connected to each by a serial

    cable. Data movements are displayed on the bottom line

    of the software.

    Grouping the conguration parts of the BSA the congu-

    ration software is split into in six areas, six different tab

    heets. Most of them have different input and output elds.

    Start the software with a double-click on the symbol of

    BSAx00.exe. At rst the software starts the serial port auto

    detect automatically to nd the BSA. Press start to start

    he detection.

    ou will see the tab sheet Device State. With a correct

    connection between PC and BSA (and the BSA is con-

    nected to power) the application tries to nd the BSA onhe rst COM ports of the used PC. The BSA is found, all

    its values are automatically read out and are shown in the

    application input and output elds. Please check the tab

    heet General if you have any troubles with the connec-

    ion and to choose the COM port manually.

    All actual values of the BSA can be displayed with the

    conguration software. Some of them are hidden and

    protected by a password. If values change, the actual data

    can be read out by double-clicking on the read button. To

    rite new settings to the BSA double-click on the write

    button.

    ouble-click on a write button starts immediately the dataransmission to the BSA, without any further request!

    ou can close the application by double-clicking on the

    tandard close button at the right top corner of the window

    14: Data movements underline of the conguration software

    15: Tab sheets of the conguration software

    17: Starting window: grey LEDs with unplugged and green LEDs with plugged BSA.!

    16: Device Autodetect

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    "General"

    OperationManual-T

    halliumLineBSA

    Tab General

    The tab sheet General shows the conguration settings

    of the application and the PC hardware to communicate

    with the BSA via the serial port.

    Automatic Value Read

    The read out procedure from the BSA to the PC can be set

    on automatic for certain intervals (10,20,30 sec).

    Read Options

    You can choose whether the software has to read out all

    values after clicking any Read button (All Items), or only

    one requested value (Single Items).

    Load and Save SettingsSettings and congurations can be saved.

    Version

    Displays the BSA serial number and the software revision.

    Commports

    If more than one serial COM port exists (see the Windows

    conguration of your PC and Windows Software) you can

    witch between the ports.

    Baudrate

    The data speed on the serial port will be set in baudrates.

    The default setting is 2400 baud. You can change it, forexample to speed up a rmware update to 19200 baud.

    Use the Autodetect button for an automatic device search

    over all COM ports.

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    "Device State"

    OperationManual-T

    halliumLineBSA

    ab Device State

    DC Power at Atenna port

    Indicates if DC voltage passes through the antenna port at the BSA.

    Power Amplier State

    Indicates the status of the Uplink and Downlink Amplier.

    Current States

    Indicates the current actually used from the BSA and the value over the

    min. and max. boundaries.

    PLL (Phase Lock Loop) State

    To monitor the PLLs and regulate the boundaries of the chosen frequen-

    cy range. The errors of both PLLs - for the low and high boundary - is-

    indicated.

    Hardware

    Indicates the functional status of the internal BSA Digital Analog Convert-

    er, memory unit, hardware revision and frequency band.

    emperature State

    Indicates the temperature, actually measured in the BSA, and the degree

    over the min. and max. boundaries.

    Read

    Button for a manual read out of all BSA values on this tab sheet.

    The BSA switches off automatically if the temperature or current exceedshe dened boundaries. A hardware error causes the same. The function

    tatus LED on the BSA front side will indicate an inadequate status.

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    "Frequency"

    OperationManual-T

    halliumLineBSA

    Tab Frequency

    Choosing the band selective area:

    Frequencies

    Allows to set the boundaries for a band selective frequency

    area. Frequency Low and High indicates the low and high

    frequencies within the Uplink band.

    Make sure the low boundary Frq. Low really states a

    value lower then the upper boundary Frq. High. The low

    boundary has to be lower than the high one. You can put

    the values in via keyboard, mouse (with the throttles) or

    arrow keys.

    By clicking on the Read button the values from the BSA

    in application are entered.

    By clicking on the Write button the settings are transmit-ted to the BSA.

    PLL (Phase Lock Loop) State

    To monitor the PLLs monitor and to regulate the boundar-

    ies of the chosen frequency range. The errors of both PLLs

    for the low and high boundary - are indicated.

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    "Amplier"

    OperationManual-ThalliumLineBSA

    ab Amplier

    Amplier settings:

    Amplier

    Att. Uplink indicates the attenuation of the Uplink signal

    and is adjustable between 0 and 20 dB. (Any short attenu-

    ation is regulated by the ALC).

    The Att. Downlink indicates the downlink correction.

    Clicking the read button starts the read out of the actual

    BSA.

    Clicking the write button starts the transmission of the

    ettings to the BSA.

    Power Amplier StateUL Ampl. On and DL Ampl. On indicate the functional

    tatus of the amplier in the UpLink and DownLink.

    Clicking the read button starts the read out of the actual

    BSA.

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    "Level Control"

    OperationManual-ThalliumLineBSA

    Tab Level Control

    BSA internal controller settings:

    Level Control

    Switches the Automatic Level Controls ON or OFF - both

    Uplink and Downlink.

    Clicking the read button starts the read out of the actual

    BSA.

    Clicking the write button starts the transmission of the

    ettings to the BSA.

    DAC State

    Indicates the functional status of the internal Digital Analog

    Controller.

    Clicking the read button starts the read out of the actual

    BSA.

    idden links

    You can start the conguration software with command line

    parameters:

    ?, -h : help page

    t : application starts with last opened tab sheet

    c : adds unrecognized ports to the COM list

    A double-click on the window underline opens a password

    request window. To get a password:

    Copy the Temp. Code (press the right mouse button).

    Do not close the window.

    Paste the Temp Code in an Email, addressed to

    [email protected].

    Enter the password you will get back via email.

    The password has a validity of six hours and allows you to

    ee, get and set (normally) hidden settings of the BSA.

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    "Micellaneous"

    OperationManual-ThalliumLineBSA

    ab Miscellaneous

    Some more settings:

    DC Power at Antenna port

    Sets the DC power at the antenna port of the BSA.

    Clicking the read button starts the read out of the actual

    BSA.

    Clicking the write button starts the transmission of the

    ettings to the BSA.

    Firmware Update

    The BSA is delivered with the Firmware Version 1.0.0.0.

    ith a click on the Loadle button a rmware update can

    be loaded and written to the BSA.

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    Index - Warranty

    OperationManual-ThalliumLineBSA

    ndex/Glossary

    ALC Automatic Level Control

    Att. AttenuationBSA Band Selective Amplier

    DAC Digital Analog Controller

    DL DownLink to Mobile

    PLL Phase Lock Level

    UL UpLink to BTS

    arranty

    AdCoCom grants a product warranty of one year.

    The BSA has non-serviceable parts and components

    inside. Opening the device and / or the replacement of

    components will lead to the expiry of the warranty granted

    by AdCoCom.

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    Questionaire

    OperationManual-

    ThalliumLineBSA

    Questionnaire

    5 minutes for us!

    To help us improve our BSA, please answer the following eight questions

    and send them back to us (FAX +49 (0)5063 907 -101).

    Thanks !

    A. How does the testing environment look like?

    Please shortly describe the testing and procedures to be performed.

    B. Which technical parameters are not according to supplied specications?

    C. Which technical parameters are judged as good or excellent?

    D. Which technical performance parameters are insufcient?

    E. Which mandatory product features are missing?

    F. Which nice-to-have product features are missing?

    G. Are you satised with the conguration software, the user interface?

    H. Do you have any other suggestions or comments?

    24012887c-BSAengl.indd 16.07.2004, 16:2925