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Business Overview 2008
VEOL_0902374_couv_RA_TransportGB.indd 1 19/05/09 14:55:34
€6.059 billion in revenue for 2008
28 operating countries
83,654 employees
2.63 billion trips made
40,675 vehicles
Serving
5,000 public authorities throughout the world
4.1 million metric tons equivalent CO2 avoided
1 Our Vision
2 Our major challenges
6 Interview with Cyrille du Peloux
10 Veolia Transport in 2008
12 6 commitments for innovative, sustainable and safe mobility
1. Integrate all transportation systems harmoniously into their regional context 14
2. Provide a seamless mobility chain 20
3. Guarantee high quality service for all passengers 26
4. Place our employees at the heart of our projects 32
5. Take concrete and measurable actions to preserve the environment 38
6. Seize new growth opportunities 44
VEOL_0902374_couv_RA_TransportGB.indd 2 19/05/09 14:55:34
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2
1
Set the standardfor managing safe and sustainable mobility solutions
As the leading private operator of public transportation in Europe,
and number two worldwide, we are helping to build the mobility
of the future. Our objective is to defi ne new standards for public
transportation.
Our international expertise makes us more than a mere operator.
We help transit authorities design, organize and manage mobility
services in their complex urban environments.
To offer innovative solutions that respond to the specific
expectations of each stakeholder, we make the passenger the focus
of our activity. Our multimodal transportation solutions are
designed to improve travel comfort and reliability.
In addition, we continuously measure the economic and environ-
mental impacts of our activities, while making the safety of our
passengers, employees and the broader community our priority.
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 1 19/05/09 15:16:12
> Promote public transportation as a remedy for climate change
In the current context of growing
environmental awareness and tensions
in energy markets, we are promoting public
transportation: it uses less urban space,
emits less CO2 and costs families less.
2 VEOLIA TRANSPORT
Our major challenges
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 2 19/05/09 15:16:12
3
> Make public transportation a friendly space
Our employees are our most important asset.
By routinely delivering high quality service,
they also build a unique social bond
with passengers in the areas we serve.
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 3 19/05/09 15:16:13
> Off er the public optimum fl exibility and personalized mobility
We make traveling easier for each of
our passengers by using seamless,
personalized information to integrate
all the options in the mobility chain.
4 VEOLIA TRANSPORT
Our major challenges
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 4 19/05/09 15:16:13
> Help public authorities cope with increasing ridership and growing transportation needs
We support public authorities by off ering
them the advantages of a company that is
open to new contract models and new activities
(airport management, mobility centers,
real time passenger information).
5
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 5 19/05/09 15:16:13
“The ongoing dedication of our people to serving passengers is our best guarantee of success.”
Interview with Cyrille du Peloux, Chief Executive Offi cer of Veolia Transport.
What were the highlights of 2008 for Veolia Transport?Cyrille du Peloux : Despite the diffi cult economic climate, 2008 was a very positive year
for us. We gained a position in several major markets and our revenue climbed 8.3%,
to €6,059 million.
We continued to gain ground in Asia: in addition to our operating contract for Line 9 of
the Seoul metro, which will go into service in June 2009, we signed another one for Line 1
of the Mumbai metro in India, as well as an operating agreement for the transit systems
of six cities near Nanjing, China. We also strengthened our presence in the German rail market,
and will be the fi rst private operator to manage all of a wholly electric regional express system
there: the S-Bahn that will connect the Bremen and Lower Saxony states. We also won
operating contracts for the Bilbao, Spain, city bus system and the system serving The Hague
area. Again in the Netherlands, our system in Limburg Province is becoming a model
for multimodal integration of trains, buses, Transportation on Demand (ToD) and taxis.
In the United States, our contract to manage the Las Vegas transit system was renewed,
and we launched a ToD service in New Orleans. In France, we won about 20 new contracts,
in the Indre-et-Loire region, Royan and Épernay, to name but a few. Besides these contracts,
we continued broadening our range of mobility services, in particular through self-service
bicycle rental, the acquisition of a car-share company in Paris and the development of
passenger information systems. Lastly, we continued to diversify in the airport
management market, adding the Beauvais and Lille airports.
6 VEOLIA TRANSPORT
Interview
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7
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 7 19/05/09 15:16:13
8 VEOLIA TRANSPORT
Interview
What is the outlook for 2009?C. d. P. : We are pursuing our strategy of targeted expansion,
with tight control over our investments and a focus on
operational optimization. The seven countries that generate
75% of our revenue will remain our priority: the United States,
Germany, Sweden, Norway, the Netherlands, Australia and
France. We want to be number one or two in those markets,
by operating in the entire mobility chain and expanding
intermodality. We are also looking at the booming Asian
market, with many local public authorities making public
transit infrastructure a priority. That prompted us to approach
RATP, the Paris transit operator; our companies complement
each other, and that will give us the means to respond rapidly
and convincingly to calls for tenders. This will be particularly
true for heavy modes like commuter rail or metro systems,
fi elds in which the RATP has a very good image and recognized
technical expertise.
What is Veolia Transport doing to prepare for the growth expected in the European rail market?C. d. P.: Regional and commuter rail systems are going to
benefi t from the modal shift being caused by road congestion
and will, no doubt, become the most effi cient way to reach city
centers. From this perspective, the European Union directive
liberalizing the passenger rail market will make such systems
more competitive in comparison to car use and will increase
the role they play in the development of large regions.
We are going to step up expansion of our rail activities in
Europe, particularly Germany, where we are the leading private
operator of regional trains. This experience will stand us
in good stead, especially in France, where it will equip us
to respond to transit authorities’ requirements in regional
transportation when the European passenger rail market
opens to competition, at the end of 2009. Lastly, the
competitiveness and sustainability of air transportation for
short and medium distances will be increasingly questioned;
high-speed train will emerge as a valid alternative, especially
for three to four hour trips. That is why we have joined forces
with Air France to study opportunities for joint management
of high-speed international rail links.
At the end of 2008, Veolia Transport set out its Corporate Vision. What are its objectives?C. d. P.: We are constantly analyzing our strengths,
weaknesses and diff erentiating factors. Today, we are
moving forward with our shared objective of being
“the standard for managing safe and sustainable mobility
solutions.” Recognized for our expertise, innovation
and our people’s competence, we are going beyond
the role of simple transportation operator and are helping
public authorities design, organize and manage their
mobility services. The customer/passenger is the focal
point of this activity: it is his or her expectations that
we are responding to when we off er multimodal
and intermodal transportation solutions. Improving
the comfort, reliability and price of travel is an objective
that our real-time information tools and mobility centers
allow us to reach. Our measurement of the environmental
impacts of our activities and our ongoing eff orts
to preserve resources are eff ects of that objective.
Lastly, our quality policy – based on risk analysis,
prevention, personnel training and passenger safety –
enables us to improve our performance on a continuous
basis.
The human dimension is important in the public transportation business. What is your added value in this area?C. d. P.: Our most valuable asset is our human resources. We
attach particular importance to professionalizing our people;
training in safety is our absolute priority. In fact, this approach
is embraced throughout Veolia Environnement. We also
emphasize human contact between our staff and passengers
in our transportation systems. Close to 5,000 of our employees
were trained in this in 2008 and 15,000 others will receive this
training within the next two years. Our business also has broad
social implications, and we help our employees reach out
beyond simply providing transportation services by
encouraging local involvement, such as citizenship education
and campaigns to combat incivility.
Our contract models are also
changing to keep pace with
the transformations in our
business: as mobility
specialists, we commit to
improvements in ridership,
quality of service and safety.
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 8 19/05/09 15:16:13
Veolia Transport’s Executive Committee
Cyrille du Peloux, Chief Executive Offi cer
Xavier Girre, Deputy Chief Executive Offi cer and
Chief Financial Offi cer
Antoine Hurel, Deputy Chief Executive Offi cer
Francis Grass, Chief Executive Offi cer, France
Francis Angotti, Chief Executive Offi cer, Asia-Pacifi c
Mark Joseph, Chief Executive Offi cer, North America
Tomas Wallin, Chief Executive Offi cer, Scandinavia
Anne-Lise Voisin, Vice-President, Human Resources
Marielle Villamaux, Vice-President, Strategic Marketing
Philippe Payen, Vice-President, Strategy and Research
9
One of the advantages of public transportation is that it helps in combating climate change. What contribution did you make in 2008?C. d. P.: This is at the very heart of our business: one of the best
ways of combating greenhouse gas emissions is by a massive
shift from car use to public transportation. Therefore, we must
do everything we can to make our transportation off ers
as effi cient and convincing as possible. We must also work
to publicize the advantages of public transportation.
For this, we attended major public forums on climate change
during the year, in San Francisco, Cologne and Poznań. On all
our systems combined, trips made on public transportation
in 2008 on average represented half the emissions of the same
trips by car. The cumulative results show 4.1 million metric
tons of equivalent CO2 avoided thanks to Veolia Transport.
How do you think urban growth will aff ect mobility?C. d. P.: The growing complexity of regions necessitates a new
approach in public transportation, with the interconnection
of systems and large-scale intermodality. At the same time,
solutions off ered by new information technologies are rapidly
being introduced. The Internet, mobile phones and smartcard
ticketing will be effi cient tools that encourage a personalized
use of many mobility solutions: train, bicycle, light rail, ToD, etc.
Public authorities will respond to this by off ering fi xed-price
options for all the transit modes, and customers will be able to
pick and choose based on a variety of criteria: speed, price,
environmental footprint, etc. It’s a new approach to travel,
which will lead to a new mobility culture. It is in this context
that the European Union laws now being drafted (directive
on green purchasing, work on sustainable urban mobility, etc.)
are giving public transportation a bigger role.
What are Veolia Transport’s responses?C. d. P.: As a stakeholder in the organization of regions, we
advise local public authorities about “intelligent systems” and
help them implement their travel policies. We also off er them
a wide range of services: such as call centers, information
systems, smartcard solutions and complaints handling.
Our contract models are also changing to keep pace with
the transformations in our business: as mobility specialists,
we commit to improvements in ridership, quality of service
and safety. And our clients are giving us more and more
responsibilities, based clearly on our commitment to the
environment and sustainable development. We are shaping
the future together.
10
The world in 2008
PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION RIDERSHIP INCREASES
Higher fuel prices in the fi rst
quarter, environmental
awareness, enhanced off ers,
better quality of service:
public transportation ridership
is up everywhere in the world.
ASIA MAKES PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION A PRIORITY
The number of kilometers of metro track
that will be built in China by 2015 could
be higher than in the rest of the world
put together.
In South Korea, 25 cities plan to build
54 metro lines over a distance of 740 km.
SEEKING SOLUTIONS FOR THE ENVIRONMENT
Governments begin seeking environmental solutions.
Awareness of the positive impact of public
transportation on global warming grows.
NEW RAIL MARKET
Most of the European Union’s member
states are gearing up for the liberalization
of the passenger rail market,
on January 1, 2010.
VEOL_0902374_Rabat_extGB.indd 9-10 20/05/09 13:06:33
2
3
4
1
United states
Acquisition of Golden
Touch Transportation,
in New York,
by SuperShuttle
United states
• Phoenix, Seattle, Colorado
Springs
• Los Angeles, New Orleans,
Savannah
• Saint Xavier University,
Chicago
▪ 10,135 vehicles
Coaches
▪ 19,712 city buses
▪ 92 electric buses and trolleybuses
▪ 138 vehicles exclusively serving
airports, through People Travel
Group
Buses
▪ In France, Proxiway offers
approximately 100 vehicles
for sharing, in Paris, La Rochelle
and Narbonne
Car-sharing
▪ 3,312 vehicles of under
3.5 metric tons (GVWR*)
▪ 2,279 dedicated paratransit vehicles
▪ 9,772 wheelchair accessible buses
▪ 60 Transportation-on-Demand
systems in France
▪ 50 paratransit systems
in the United States
Transportation on Demand (including paratransit vehicles)
▪ 113 km of track, 535 cars,
close to 300 million passengers
per year
▪ 2 lines under construction:
Mumbai’s Line 1 and Seoul’s Line 9
Metros
▪ 13 systems operated
▪ 215 km of track
▪ 346 cars
▪ 1,280 minivans
▪ 31 airports and 50 American
cities served
▪ 6.9 million passengers in 2008
Shared-ride shuttles SuperShuttle
▪ 1,200 destinations in Europe
▪ 59 points of sale
▪ 9,000 travel agencies
Eurolines, inter national coach services
▪ Self-service bicycles in France
(in Saint-Étienne, Nice and Vannes);
the United States and
the United Kingdom
Bicycles
▪ 4 countries: the United States
(1,716 vehicles in 2008), France,
the Netherlands and Sweden
▪ Veolia Transport is both an operator
and partner of taxi companies
Taxis
▪ 4 systems operated, in Bogotá,
Las Vegas, Rouen and York-Toronto
▪ 268 km of routes
▪ 384 vehicles
▪ 1.5 million trips per weekday
Bus Rapid Transit
▪ 83 ferries, in France, Norway,
the Netherlands and Sweden
▪ Close to 10 million trips per year
Ferries
▪ 22,397 passenger trains
(locomotives + cars)
▪ 382 million trips per year
▪ Commuter, regional and long-distance
rail service in 8 countries: Australia,
New Zealand, France, the Netherlands,
the Czech Republic, Sweden, the
United States and Germany
Trains
* Gross Vehicle Weight Rating.
Highlights of 2008Travel tools and modes to serve passengers
North America and Latin America
1 – Canada 2 – Chile 3 – Colombia 4 – United States
▪ 230 systems have a trip planner
▪ Information in real time and
when service is disrupted
▪ 501 park-and-ride facilities
Passenger information and mobility services i
Light rail
VEOL_0902374_Rabat_intGB.indd 10 19/05/09 14:56:49
Asia-Pacifi c
1
2
5
3
4
1
6
4
5
7
8
9
11
1012
3
20
13
14
15
18
19
16
Spain
Bilbao urban
system
Germany
Bremen rapid express
system (4 lines,
270 km); regional
Niers-Rhein-Emscher
system; regional
Leipzig system
Netherlands
Haaglanden bus
system (The Hague,
Delft, Zoetermeer)
South Korea
Seoul: Line 9 of the metro,
opening in June 2009,
25 km of track,
750,000 trips per day
China
Nanjing: Urban systems
of 6 of the region’s cities;
360 million trips per year
in 2,000 buses driven
by 6,500 employees
India
Mumbai: Line 1 of
the metro, 11.4 km
of track, 12 stations,
600,000 trips per day,
opening in 2010
1 – Australia 2 – China 3 – India 4 – New Zealand 5 – South Korea
17
France
• Veloway self-service bicycles,
in Nice and Vannes
• Urban bus system in Royan,
Épernay, La Rochelle, etc.
• Intercity system in the Oise and
Indre-et-Loire regions; Vienne
• Beauvais and Lille airports
1 – Belgium 2 – Croatia 3 – Czech Republic 4 – Finland 5 – France
6 – Germany 7 – Ireland 8 – Israel 9 – Lebanon 10 – Netherlands
11 – Norway 12 – Poland 13 – Russia 14 – Serbia 15 – Slovakia
16 – Slovenia 17 – Spain 18 – Sweden 19 – Switzerland 20 – United Kingdom
2
Europe and the Middle East
VEOL_0902374_Rabat_intGB.indd 11 19/05/09 14:56:49
11 12
Solid performanceOur worldwide systems combined resulted in 4.1 million metric tons of equivalent CO2 avoided in 2008. We use our Eco-Effi cient Travel™
indicator to provide public authorities with a concrete measurement of the performance
of their public transportation system compared with that of cars in terms of CO2 emissions
avoided, liters of fuel not used and the gain in space.
Veolia Transport in 2008
Victories and an alliance
We will start operating Line 9 of
the Seoul metro in June 2009 and
Line 1 of the Mumbai metro
in 2010. We will be managing six city bus
systems in the Nanjing region
of China.
An alliance with RATP, the Paris transit
operator, will enable us to step up our
expansion in a very promising Asian
market.
Setting an example in GermanyThrough constructive partnerships with German regional states,
we became the country’s leading private rail operator.
5.1% more trips On our worldwide systems
combined, we made 2.63 billion
trips in 2008, up 5.1% over 2007
(on a comparable basis).
11 12
6 commitmentsfor innovative, sustainable
and safe mobility
VEOL_0902374_Rabat_extGB.indd 11-12 20/05/09 13:06:34
1 Integrate all transportation systems harmoniously into their regional context
2 Provide a seamless mobility chain3 Guarantee high quality service for all
passengers4 Place our employees at the heart
of our projects
5 Take concrete and measurable actions to preserve the environment
6 Seize new growth opportunities
13
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 13 19/05/09 15:16:40
14
1Integrate all transportation systems harmoniously into their regional context
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 14 19/05/09 15:16:41
15
A comprehensive view of the mobility chainVeolia Transport’s expertise in land and water transportation systems and its involvement in
regional development give it the capacity to design, build and operate effi cient mobility solutions,
whether on a city or regional scale.
A vital
metro link for Seoul
Veolia Transport has prepared the opening of the Seoul metro’s Line 9, which will start operating in June 2009. It will alleviate traffic congestion in the city, which, with 22 million residents, is one of the most densely populated in the world. The line is 25 km long and will run from the district of Gangam in the south-east of the city to Kimpo Airport in the west. It is expected to carry more than 750,000 passengers a day by 2013. Southlink 9 Company Limited will be responsible for operating this line with 550 staff . The company is jointly owned for ten years by Veolia Transport (80%) and Korean firm Rotem, a subsidiary of Hyundai Motors (20%).
Road passenger transportation
Veolia Transport is one of the world’s leading
coach and bus transit system operators.
We run services in some 60 French cities
and many other cities in Europe (Bilbao,
Maastricht, etc.). We are also very active
in the United States and Australia where we
carry about 200 million passengers a year
by coach and bus.
Rapid transit systems
Right-of-way rapid transit systems operate
on reserved infrastructure off ering a fast,
comfortable service unhindered by road
traffi c. Trains are fast, safe and punctual and
allow cities to breath. We operate commuter
rail systems in Boston, Los Angeles and
Miami in the United States, Melbourne
in Australia, Auckland in New Zealand,
and Bremen and Düsseldorf in Germany.
In Europe, we have been expanding
successfully over the last twelve years in
Germany’s regional rail sector, where we
carried 47.5 million passengers in 2008.
Metro systems facilitate access to all urban
activities, for example in Seoul, South Korea,
where we will start operating Line 9 in June
2009.
In Mumbai, India, we will start operating
Line 1 in 2010.
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 15 19/05/09 15:16:41
1616 VEOLIA TRANSPORT
Commitment 1
Light rail systems are an attractive,
comfortable and modern form of
transportation that is used to carry
thousands of passengers in city centers,
avoiding stress and traffi c jams. Nice’s light
rail service is one of the best examples,
as are the systems in Rouen and
Saint-Étienne. Lastly, Bus Rapid Transit
systems contribute to successful urban
development and regional growth, for
example the York-Toronto link in Canada,
or the services in Bogotá (Colombia),
Las Vegas (United States) and Rouen (France).
Tailored services
Our commitment to serving regions better
has led us to accelerate the development
of tailored services, such as Transportation
on Demand (ToD). We manage more than
60 urban and rural ToD systems in France,
including the Sarthe regional system (STAO).
Our wide range of transportation services
also includes taxis, which provide a quality of
service akin to that of private transportation.
In the United States, Netherlands, Sweden
and France, we off er combinations of taxi
and public transportation solutions for
commuter, off -peak and night travel and
for people with reduced mobility. We created
Veloway, a business unit specifi cally
for self-service bicycle rental. Veloway
is a solution for short hops, such as the
last kilometer, providing a link to public
transportation, or for quick trips in the city
center. Veloway also serves the needs
of companies, university campuses and
hospitals with very large sites. Veloway
is now active in the United Kingdom
via its subsidiary OyBike and in Chicago,
where 65 self-service bicycles have been
available for hire on Saint Xavier University’s
campus since fall 2008.
In France, Veloway manages over 400 bicycles
in Saint-Étienne and has been awarded
contracts in Nice (1,750 bicycles and
175 drop-off /pick-up stations) and in Vannes
(180 bicycles and about 20 stations).
Veolia Transport is also developing
a car-sharing system that cumulates
the advantages of greater fl exibility for
the user, less pollution and cost control.
Proxiway, the unit specialized in this
service, off ers various formulas in several
cities for both private and professional
use. In several districts of Paris, Mobizen
provides an easy-access, no-subscription,
no time-limit car-sharing deal. In La Rochelle,
Liselec rents 53 self-service electric cars
from seven drop-off /pick-up stations.
Lastly, in Narbonne, 10 cars are available
from three stations.
Maritime transportation
We operate ferry services in Norway, Sweden
and the Netherlands. In France, we link
the mainland to outlying territories –
for example, the Gulf of Morbihan islands –
by ferry. We also operate urban water shuttle
services in Marseilles and Toulon, France,
as well as in Gothenburg, Sweden. Veolia
Transport operates the ferry service from
Marseilles to Corsica as a public service.
Passenger numbers grew 10% in 2008,
following an intensive marketing and
advertising campaign. This year, we increased
our stake in SNCM, the company operating
this ferry service, to 66%.
Our United States
taxi servicecelebrates its centenary
VEOLIA TRANSPORT IS THE LEADING TAXI COMPANY, in Baltimore, Denver, Pittsburgh and Kansas City. In total, we operate more than 2,000 cars in the United States. The call centers that coordinate these taxi services received more than 7 million requests in 2008. Baltimore’s Yellow Cab Company will celebrate its centenary in 2009. It is the oldest taxi service in the United States and played a crucial role in the development of some of the city’s districts. It was also the fi rst company to recruit women drivers, adopt radio communications and use hybrid vehicles.
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 16 19/05/09 15:16:41
1717
Simple, effi cient systems that blend eff ortlessly into local lifeEver since 1875, we have been assisting
public authorities with our unequalled
knowledge of urban transit systems.
Our activities in 28 countries attest to our
wide-ranging experience of all kinds of cities:
large, complex metropolises like Bogotá,
tourist destinations like Las Vegas or
smaller-scale cities like Royan, France,
Trondheim, Norway, or Teplice in the Czech
Republic. We are committed
to designing transit systems that blend
eff ortlessly into local life, as an essential part
of urban planning. Well-coordinated and
integrated city transit systems are an
essential part of dealing with today’s major
urban issues, notably the curbing of urban
sprawl and social segregation by
repopulating city centers and fostering both
social and functional diversity in cities.
Clarity, Legibility, Effi ciency
Transportation systems must be designed
and operated effi ciently to ensure they are
frequented by the public. With this in mind,
we operate our systems in accordance with
our three “CLE” principles: Clarity (of the
transportation system), Legibility (of schedules
and routes) and Effi ciency (appropriate
allocation of resources). We then look for
the best technical operating conditions and
off er high-added-value solutions in order to
guarantee optimal quality of service. In Bilbao,
Spain, we completely overhauled the bus
service on the basis of our “CLE” principles
(see box on page 18).In Salon-de-Provence, France, we suggested
simplifying the bus routes and service
frequency for easier memorization of the
schedules and routes. Our recommendations
included suggestions for the reorganization
of the train station transit hub and the bus
system’s central transit hub. Our “CLE”
proposals as well as our approach
of explaining them clearly to elected
representatives and technicians combined
to help us win the contract in 2008. Lastly,
we will be operating the Haaglanden bus
service (The Hague, Delft, Zoetermeer)
in the Netherlands from September 2009.
Ridership is expected to increase there
by 50% over the six-year contract period
thanks to the implementation of the
“CLE” principles.
Increased ridership
To increase the use of public transportation,
we work upstream with local government
decision-makers. The aim is to achieve
THOUGH SOME OF THE NEW ORLEANS DISTRICTS worst hit by Hurricane Katrina are currently being redeveloped, their population density is not sufficient to cover the cost of a traditional bus service. Instead, Veolia Transport offers a fourteen-seat minibus service that runs every hour. Its route consists of three set stops for connections with other trans-portation facilities and 24 fl exible stops that the passengers have to reserve by telephone at least one hour in advance. The bus only serves these stops if bookings have been made. The minibus service’s name “Lil’Easy” is a spin on the city’s nickname, “Big Easy.”
The Lil’ Easy
helpsNew Orleans’ residents
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 17 19/05/09 15:16:41
1818 VEOLIA TRANSPORT
Commitment 1
a shared strategic vision of mobility and
its development. In Germany, passenger
numbers on the rail lines we operate have
increased signifi cantly. For example, ridership
on Line S28 of the Düsseldorf rapid transit
system increased from 500 passengers a day
in 1999 when Veolia Transport took over
management of the line, to nearly 20,000 in
2008. We have regulated the schedule to one
train every 20 minutes on weekdays and
achieved an on-time rate of 97%. In Bavaria,
the number of passengers using the BOB
(Upper Bavarian Railway) has increased by
200% in eight years. Ridership has also risen
signifi cantly in other countries. For example,
in the Netherlands, the Limburg South Line
carried 43% more passengers in 2008
compared with 2007.
Improving
Bilbao’s Bilbobus service
BILBAO IS SPAIN’S FOURTH LARGEST CITY WITH NEARLY 1 MILLION RESIDENTS. Veolia Transport’s proposals to improve the Bilbobus service convinced the city authorities. In 2008, we were awarded an eight-year management contract for the Bilbobus. We have now improved the bus routes and service frequency thanks to computerized management and a new communication system between bus drivers and the coordinators. All signage has been overhauled and a real-time passenger information service installed. The ticketing system will also be revised to make it more user-friendly and allow rapid passenger boarding and alighting.
In Australia, ridership on the Melbourne
commuter rail service has grown by 60%
since 1999, including a 36% surge between
2005 and 2008. This success is principally
due to heightened safety and better
information services, with the advent of new
SMS services that provide users with
information on train times and disruptions.
It is also due to improvements in network
operation, in turn due to the modernization
of infrastructure and rolling stock. In Dublin,
Ireland, ridership on the city’s light rail service
increased 25% between 2005 and 2008.
Passenger numbers for the North County
Transit District in California grew 17%
in 2008. This increase is largely due to
the opening of the new Sprinter rail service
north of San Diego.
Measures to avoid overcrowding
Ridership increases often surpass expert’s
forecasts and as a result the public transit
systems of many cities suff er from
overcrowding. Our experience of this type
of situation encouraged us to develop
a series of measures to optimize capacity
management during rush hour. These
measures include technical solutions
to increase service frequency; active
management of passenger fl ows;
rearranging vehicle confi guration; raising
passenger awareness of the issue;
introducing off -peak tariff incentives and
collaborating with the public authorities
to stagger demand, notably from
schoolchildren.
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 18 19/05/09 15:16:42
19
FOCUS → Successful launch of Nice’s light rail service
HowHow
a light rail service can revitalize an entire transit system
In 2004, Veolia Transport was awarded a seven-year public service management contract by the Nice-Côte d’Azur urban authorities to fulfill three objectives: convert six separate transporta-tion networks serving 24 communities into a single transit system, introduce a light rail service, and create seven Créabus Transporta-tion-on-Demand routes to reinforce a traditional bus system comprising nearly 100 routes.The light rail system, which serves 21 stations along a 9 km stretch and came into service at the end of 2007, has provided the backbone for a coherent restructuring of the Ligne d’Azur system. The procedure involved a lengthy consultation phase with neighborhood commit-tees, personalized surveys of young, elderly and disabled people and the creation of an attractive Ligne d’Azur brand identity before the light rail service successfully took up its place, blending well into the local environment.The fi rst results are very encouraging: by the end
of 2008, one year ahead of forecasts, over 75,000 passengers were using the line on a daily basis. Some 24% of passengers are new customers, probably attracted by the introduction of a fi xed €1 fare for the entire network. The launch of the light rail service also revitalized the existing bus system, which was restructured for the occasion. Overall ridership on the Ligne d’Azur network increased 34% in 2008 compared with 2007, with a 32% rise in people buying passes. The imple-mentation of a series of services intended to facilitate passenger travel also contributed to this increase: a sales outlet; a call center handling Créabus ToD information requests as well as bookings and complaints; a Web site with an online trip planner; four park-and-ride facili-ties simplifying car-public transportation connections and an experimental smartcard ticketing system. In the satisfaction survey conducted at the end of 2008, 92% of passengers said they were satisfi ed with the service.
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 19 19/05/09 15:16:42
2Provide a seamless mobility chain
20
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 20 19/05/09 15:16:42
21
Successful intermodalityWith increasingly sprawling urban areas serviced by several diff erent transportation modes, managing a continuous mobility chain is vital to ensure seamless transit systems and ease of travel.
Park-and-ride facilities in Nice
VEOLIA TRANSPORT OFFERS A METHOD for operating park-and-ride facilities within a coordinated regional transportation system. Information plays a key role. In Nice, four new Parcazur car parks (about 1,500 spaces) were recently linked up with the light rail and bus services with a simple fare system that enables users to pay for both parking and travel. Within just one year, these park-and-ride facilities notched up an occupancy rate of over 95%.
Achieving seamless intermodality involves
providing passengers with a complete
mobility chain, simplifying their trips and
making transit hubs user-friendly. Transit
hubs can also be used to attract non-users
(people who shy away from using public
transportation). We have identifi ed fi ve keys
to successful intermodality: designing
integrated transportation solutions;
improving the existing off er with new
services; making trips easier with
multimodal information; implementing
integrated fare systems and forming
partnerships between operators. In order to
put these principles into practice we have
designed a method for analyzing
intermodality that enables us to audit
our transit systems and make action plan
proposals to the transit authorities.
Connecting all modes of transportation
To facilitate intermodality, it is important
to have control over several transportation
means within any given urban area. For
example, we operate both the light rail and
the bus services in Rouen, Saint-Étienne,
Nancy and Nice. In the United States,
the Sprinter rail service in California is also
organized so that its schedule is tightly
synchronized with those of connecting
buses, thus optimizing intermodality along
the heavily congested corridor between
Oceanside and Escondido. Veolia Transport
is also one of the rare players to off er local
public authorities a comprehensive solution
that can cover the connection of urban and
intercity transportation systems or even
ferries and water shuttles. For example, the
Toulon transit system operates not only bus
services but also water shuttles in both
summer and winter. The three water shuttle
lines are fully integrated into the transit
system, both as far as schedules and fares are
concerned. In 2009, fi ve new shuttles will be
added to the existing fl eet of nine. Some of
the new shuttles will be equipped with diesel
and electric engines in order to reduce CO2
emissions as much as possible.
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 21 19/05/09 15:16:42
22 VEOLIA TRANSPORT
Commitment 2
User-friendly, attractive transit hubsRunning intermodal transit hubs is becoming a full-fl edged activity in itself. Hubs play
an increasingly important role and off er a series of services and commodities, in addition
to providing connections.
Coach terminals, ideal hub locations
In Torun, Poland, we created a coach
terminal that is unique in that country
because it was built with private funds
and is operated by a private fi rm.
The terminal is open 24/7 and is used
by 15,000 passengers a day. Some
500 regional, national and international
lines converge there, run by 45 regional
and 25 international operators. At the
terminal, customer services include
travel information on dynamic screens,
Internet access, an ATM, a travel agency,
a restaurant, stores, a newsagent,
a luggage checkroom and toilets.
In France, we manage about 30 coach
terminals in very diff erent environments.
In Beauvais, for example, Veolia Transport
conducted a survey with Predit
(the French surface transportation
innovation research program) with
the assistance of architects and urban
planners on how to restore the coach
terminal’s role as a community living
space. Proposals included redesigning
the interior and exterior, a more
comfortable waiting area, a store off ering
a variety of services and innovative travel
information displays.
Transit hubs that are easy to understand
In Tilburg, in the Brabant region of the
Netherlands, Veolia Transport assisted
the transit authority in designing a hub
that integrates three complementary
transportation systems: trains, buses and
taxis. At the hub, the physical logistics
of the three modes of transportation are
clearly organized, fulfi lling both functional
and urban planning objectives. In particular,
passengers appreciate the ease with which
they change from one transportation mode
to another, the pedestrian access routes,
the focus on accessibility and the overall
clarity of the layout. Tilburg’s success proves
that heavy infrastructure is not necessarily
required in a transit hub. What is needed is
effi cient connections between the diff erent
services and good integration into the urban
environment. In France, in La Défense,
Veolia Transport used the expertise
of Cityway, a subsidiary specializing
in passenger information systems, to develop
a dynamic management software program
for the platforms and passenger
information. This tool has already been tried
and tested in more than 10 coach terminals
in France (Nevers, Rouen, Angoulême,
Nancy, Rennes, etc.). It is especially useful
at the La Défense hub, which handles over
90,000 bus and coach departures a year
and is located in a particularly dense and
restrictive urban environment.
Veolia Transport voted Company of the Year
in JerseyLIBERATION STATION, in Jersey is one of a new generation of transit hubs. We designed it in partnership with the transit authority, calling on our experience in countries around the world and our in-depth knowledge of customer expecta-tions. The hub employs eight people to run the stores, provide real-time information services and guarantee security. Passenger numbers increased 11% in 2007 and reached the 3 million mark in 2008, rewarding efforts to integrate all the transit systems effi ciently (tourism, regular services, school runs), offer cheap fares and promote the hub’s commodities and services. Veolia Transport was voted Company of the Year in Jersey in 2008.
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 22 19/05/09 15:16:42
23
Personalized information servicesRegional complexity, multiple operators and a wide variety of coexisting transportation systems
make personalized information services vital to facilitate travel. These services account for new forms
of mobility consumption that are telephone and Internet based.
In Melbourne, 35,000 people have subscribed
to our SMS services off ering real-time
information about disruptions on the
commuter train service. This free service
is designed for people who travel on the
same line at the same times every week
so that they can be given information that
is appropriate to their needs.
We off er another service that answers any
schedule requests by SMS 24/7 within 20 to
30 seconds. All the network’s schedules are
available this way via the passenger’s mobile
phone, without prior registration. We receive
4,000 to 5,000 requests every month.
Creative advertising campaigns were used
to launch these two SMS services, which
contribute actively to increasing the overall
satisfaction of system users: 82% of
passengers say they would recommend
them to friends and family.
Mobility centers, a new facet
of our business
Whether they serve a city or an entire region,
mobility centers smooth out the diffi culties
that intermodality can involve. In Germany,
a Veolia Verkehr service center was set up
for the passengers of seven rail systems.
It is accessible 24 hours a day, provides
information on schedules and fares, sells
tickets and handles complaints. In 2008,
its 15 employees answered 130,000 calls
and 19,000 letters. They also sold 17,000
individual tickets and 1,000 group tickets.
In Grenoble, France, “Mobilité & Services”
off ers guidance and advice on transportation
services in the Isère département to
9,000 subscribers, 40,000 schoolchildren,
the residents of the Grenoble area and many
of the region’s tourists. Its interactive vocal
server sorts close to 8,000 monthly incoming
calls and ensures a 95% response rate.
Initially designed as an information and
complaint-handling center, “Mobilité
& Services” has evolved into a full-service
mobility center. It takes ToD bookings
and sells tickets by mail for the urban
and inter-city transportation systems,
including services to the nearby ski resorts.
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 23 19/05/09 15:16:43
24 VEOLIA TRANSPORT
Commitment 2
Ticketing, a means of achieving fl exibilityAs well as off ering passengers greater freedom, ticketing systems can simplify management
of revenue distribution by the transit authorities. They also make it easier to take into account
mobility requirements and new services.
Veolia Transport has contributed its
expertise in designing and implementing
contactless ticketing systems in Gironde,
Champagne-Ardenne, Lorraine (see box
below) and Alsace, France, in Baden-
Württemberg, Germany, and Melbourne,
Australia. In Rouen, Saint-Étienne and
Nice, France, we installed upgradable
systems designed to be interoperable
with the TER regional express rail services
and regional urban systems, as well as
to off er real-time products and services.
Mobile phone ticketing
To further improve individual travel,
the next generation of NFC mobile
telephones in Europe will off er innovative
services. They will enable passengers to
buy transportation tickets and will behave
like smartcard ticketing systems, off ering
passengers the possibility to capture
information from electronic tags
embedded in bus stops (for example,
information on the time of the next bus).
Veolia Transport is part of TreiZEN, the
international pilot scheme conducted with
French, Finnish, Swiss, German and
Australian partners as well as 50 customers
in the Bouches-du-Rhône area of France.
We are also testing the system on two
of our rail systems in Germany as well as
on the Bordeaux area transit system, under
the name “B’Pass,” in partnership with the
mobile phone operator Orange. “B’Pass”
is positioned as the simplest solution for
access to public transportation, enabling
users to pay for and validate their ticket
and also immediately access all the useful
information they require for their trip.
SimpliCités,simplifying travel in NancyAN INTEROPERABLE, CONTACTLESS TICKETING SYSTEM has been set up for the three urban transit systems and the TER regional express train service in the Greater Nancy area, France. The Nancy area authorities and the region’s two other transit authorities have together deployed the “SimpliCités” card to integrate their transportation systems. This signifi cant innovation is a direct consequence of the “Lorraine Intermodality Charter” that was signed by 16 transit authorities in Lorraine at the initiative of the Regional Council. The objective is to revitalize public transportation throughout the region. The launch campaign was awarded to Veolia Transport, which is the Greater Nancy area’s long-standing transit system operator.
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 24 19/05/09 15:16:43
25
FOCUS → Limburg Province’s multimodal system
How
a multimodal system
can boost ridership and user satisfaction?
Veolia Transport has been operating the regional trains and urban and inter-city buses and taxis in Limburg Province, Netherlands, since 2006. The transit authority’s objective was to transform the complex original struc-ture, which used several operators, into a sin-gle integrated system. Our proposal comprised a three-fold solution: focusing on passenger requirements, creating a system with the rail service as its backbone, and completing the rail service with connecting bus lines and an exten-sive taxi service. The new entity employs close to 1,200 people and works in close partnership with the province’s transit authority. The taxis provide fixed minibus routes serving low-density residential areas and ToD services for people who have difficulty using other transportation means. A single control center manages all the train, bus and taxi services. A call center handles about 95,000 calls a month
and a Web site was launched so users could purchase and print their tickets on line. A real-time information service was also set up at 700 stops, in the buses, the stations and transit hubs. In addition, we put in place an ambitious marketing policy including spon-sorship of local events (festivals, concerts, etc.) and partnerships with local shopping malls and tourist facilities. Our eff orts were rewarded rapidly with a 43% increase in ridership in 2008 on the south-bound train line. As well as off ering users a better service, improvements to the Limburg Province transit system have enhanced the performance of the public authority, thanks to better cost management, greater service regularity and increased rider-ship. User satisfaction rates are also particu-larly high. In fact, passengers awarded the urban bus service a score of 8.3 out of 10, which is the best in the Netherlands.
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 25 19/05/09 15:43:17
Guarantee high quality service for all passengers
3
26
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 26 19/05/09 15:16:43
27
Careful attention paid to each passenger’s needsTo ensure an increasing number of people use public transportation, we make passengers
our core focus. In order to develop top-quality proposals, Veolia Transport structures its approach
around three key factors: the transportation service, ancillary services and customer relations.
Satisfaction
up sharply in Dublin
ONE OF THE PRIME OBJECTIVES OF THE DUBLIN LIGHT RAIL SYSTEM is to provide the best service possible to its passengers. Six criteria are regularly assessed using the Veolia Transport method: regularity, comfort, safety, accessibility, information and attention to needs. Each year, a customer satisfaction survey is performed on a sample of 1,000 passengers. Between 2005 and 2008, the level of satisfied customers rose 10 points from 66% to 76%. Over this same period, since the start of the system’s commercial operation, ridership increased 25%.
New approaches to mobility, the use
of technology, environmental awareness
and an ageing population are modifying
people’s view of public transportation.
As stakeholders in urban mobility, we are
keenly attuned to any changes that will
help adjust the city to the lifestyle of its
residents. Through the Veolia Observatory
of Urban Lifestyles and the study carried
out by Veolia Environnement in 14 cities
around the world, we have access to
data for comparative analysis. This allows
us to identify, depending on the city,
the position mass transit plays in a
given population’s “sense of happiness”
or frustration. Always committed to going
the extra mile, we perform qualitative
studies to develop new mobility solutions
specifi cally for certain customer
segments, such as those who are
“hesitant to use public transportation,”
new customers, the elderly, and so on.
We use this research to rethink our
transportation services and adapt
our systems to changing lifestyles.
For example, night schedules might
be extended in response to passengers’
stated desire to be able to go home
by bus late in the evening.
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 27 19/05/09 15:16:43
28 VEOLIA TRANSPORT
Commitment 3
In another example, in Cannes, France,
a Midnight Bus service was introduced
four months of the year with additional
routes and increased frequency during
the summer vacation period. Evening
ridership on these services rose 30%.
Satisfaction surveys
Regularly measuring satisfaction levels
is the prime source of information about
a transit system and the improvements
that need to be made. Veolia Transport
has developed an exclusive method to
perform in-depth analyses and implement
effi cient action plans. It is based on
measurement tools used in sectors
renowned for their stringent quality
demands, such as telecommunications.
In partnership with Ipsos, an international
research institute, we have developed
a tool to measure the essential aspects of
customer satisfaction, weighted according
to their importance. This analysis grid is
then used to develop improvement plans,
in collaboration with the transit authority,
for the transit system and its associated
services. Since 2007, six countries on two
continents have been using this method
on a regular basis. By consolidating
the results, we are able to gain a better
perspective of the performance
of similarly sized networks operated
by Veolia Transport.
Complaints handling
Complaints analysis is the second tool
we use for listening to our customers.
Here again, Veolia Transport is innovating
by defi ning a standard and off ering transit
authorities the use of proprietary software
for handling complaints and answering
customers’ questions. Developed after
close observation of reference sectors
such as air transportation, it has been
extended to include the expertise
acquired on the systems in Boston,
United States, and Melbourne, Australia,
which are leaders in complaints handling.
This software uses a range of tools:
procedures, coding, the authoring of
principles and standard response
paragraphs, and multilingual software.
The result is shorter turnarounds, more
personalized responses and improved
complaint tracking. Systematically rolled
out in conjunction with customer relation
training, the software enables the quality
of service delivered by a transit system,
as experienced by the customer, to be
managed on a day-to-day basis. In this
way, it meets the expectations of both
municipalities and passengers. Introduced
in 2008 in Ireland and France, its
deployment will be stepped up in 2009
to California, Sweden and Germany.
Thus, our institutional clients will all
benefi t fully from the advantages of
pooling costs and expertise that
we can provide.
A new way to get to the airport:
SuperShuttleTHE 1,280 SUPERSHUTTLE PEOPLE MOVERS carried 7 million passengers in the United States in 2008. Operating in 50 cities and 31 airports, they pick up customers from their home, offi ce or hotel to take them to the airport at unbeatable value for money. Customers book the service on the Internet or by telephoning the call centers based in Phoenix and Tampa, which then draw up the optimum route plans. This innovative business model is based on 10-year franchises signed with drivers who own their vehicle. A version for Europe is currently being developed.
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 28 19/05/09 15:16:43
29
Greater visibility in managing qualityLeveraging its knowledge of passengers expectations, Veolia Transport moved its quality policy
into a higher gear in 2008.
Our quality policy is based on four levers:
our personnel, customers, measurements
and communications. A common
procedure that nevertheless respects
the local culture has been deployed in
our main countries, with quality
correspondents in each. The aim is to
improve service quality through a simple
and instructive pyramid approach. There
are three stages that must be reached
in succession through a notation system.
The fi rst stage involves obtaining the
fundamentals of any quality approach
(performing a customer satisfaction
survey, internal communications, etc.).
All systems falling under the approach’s
scope must have completed this stage
by 2010. The second stage focuses
on continuous improvement (customer
complaint handling, quality
measurements in the fi eld, etc.).
The goal for 2010: 80% of large systems,
then all systems by 2012. The third stage
is to achieve excellence. The aim: 70%
of large systems within the scope by 2010,
then all systems by 2012.
Service certifi cation
Service certifi cation is another aspect of
our quality policy. Many systems gained
certifi cation in 2008, most notably the
Dublin light rail for its entire activity
(ISO 9001), the Sarthe, France, bus system
for its paratransit service, the Nancy and
Calais, France, systems for their ticket
offi ces, etc. All the ISO 9001, ISO 14001
and NF Services certifi cations obtained
in previous years were renewed. In France,
15 systems are NF Services certifi ed (36%
more than in 2007), and 12 systems are
ISO 9001 certifi ed (up 20%). At the end
of 2008, 91 of our systems were
ISO 9001/14001/18001 certifi ed, 30%
of the total number. The aim is to lift this
fi gure to 70% within three years, and
then to 90% within fi ve years.
THE BARCELONA LIGHT RAIL SYSTEM provides service of exemplary quality. Its quality, safety and envi-ronment system (QSE) has triple certifi cation: ISO 9001 (management of the company’s management processes), ISO 14001 (impact of the light rail’s activity on the environment) and OSHAS 18001 (occupa-tional health and safety). The light rail system has also had its customer commitments certifi ed under the European standard EN 13816, in particular with regard to key service aspects: on-time performance, regularity, customer contact, information, fare evasion and respect for the environment.
Total quality for the Barcelona light rail system
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 29 19/05/09 15:16:44
30 VEOLIA TRANSPORT
Commitment 3
Relationships with our passengers based on dialogueOur employees play an essential role in ensuring customer satisfaction. They have been trained
for this specifi c purpose and are encouraged by local initiatives.
We are highly committed to all
approaches involving discussion with
our customers. In Germany, we consult
our regional rail network passengers
through line committees. In Melbourne
and in Dublin, our managers regularly
perform site visits to meet their customer-
passengers under “Meet the Managers”
operations (see box). In France, we run
“local quality” meetings to ensure our
quality commitments are performing
to expectations, or, as in Nice, we
participate in neighborhood committees
with our transit authority client.
Recognition for frontline teams in contact
with customers
Our employees are in a position to make
customers’ travel pleasurable through
the relationships they build with them.
Customers do not just expect satisfactory
transit and associated services, they
also expect courteous relations with our
personnel. Welcoming each passenger,
taking their needs into account, informing
and reassuring them in the event of
any unforeseen circumstances, doing
everything possible to provide the best
solution in the event of an incident: the
“Going for Green” program is designed
to improve the service quality perceived
by passengers (read Focus on page 31).
Currently being developed across all
our systems worldwide, it structures
the entire company’s overall approach
to quality relations, and is having a very
positive impact. It goes hand in hand with
numerous local initiatives. For example,
to promote a positive attitude toward
passengers, the Dublin light rail personnel
are assessed on how well they provide
their service, including punctuality
at work, wearing their uniform, etc.
In Melbourne, the “Exceed” program
provides recognition for those employees
who make a concerted eff ort to do more
then is actually required of them.
It is based on naming those employees
who adopt a particularly strong
passenger-focused attitude. Their names
are put forward by their colleagues and
not by their managers. In this way, each
employee helps boost the visibility
of positive experiences with customers.
Since the program was introduced
in 2006, 6,000 nominations have been
submitted. The employees’ names are
printed in the internal newsletter and
they are rewarded at quarterly meetings.
Melbourne’s managers
know how to listen“MEET THE MANAGERS” OPERATIONS are an opportunity for passengers on Melbourne’s commuter trains to meet the net-work’s managers. Twice a year since 2007, an informal and friendly booth is set up in each of the city’s fi ve main stations. Customers are invited by a customer-service agent to put their questions to the relevant manager. The marketing team then compiles a list of the questions so that the company can respond accordingly. In 2008, this process resulted in more customer service agents in the main station, increased serv-ices in the early evening, as well as additional rails to hold onto in the trains, more waste bins in stations, improved train and station cleaning, and more.
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 30 19/05/09 15:16:44
31
FOCUS → The “Going for Green” excellence program in customer relations
How to improve
passenger satisfaction and motivate employees?
“Going for Green” is a structured program including a one-day training course to develop employees’ customer relation skills; a perform-ance measurement system based on surveys and performance indicators; and an internal communications system to underpin the customer culture approach throughout the contract.“Going for Green” is based on a universal color code, namely the green, amber and red of traffi c signals. These colors are used to rate the various day-to-day situations encountered and to indicate to employees what type of conduct and attitude they should adopt to improve their customer relations management.Green: the customer is in a situation of trust. Orange: the customer is confronted with an unforeseen circumstance: he or she will rapidly need information to be reassured and reduce his or her stress or impatience. Red: the passenger is in a difficult situation: it is essential to take immediate action to show the customer that the situation is under control. Good customer
relations management means that all indicators are on green.By the end of 2008, nearly 5,000 employees had already been trained in five countries: the success of “Going for Green” depends on a high level of management involvement, the program’s integration in the quality approach, coordination between internal training and the adaptation of role playing and situational exercises to the local context.In 2008, two modules were added to the “Going for Green” program: a “Customer relations center” module that was tested in our Super-Shuttle call center in Phoenix, United States, and a “Management” module tested at the “Pôle 78” center in the Paris region, France. In 2009, we will continue to roll out the “Going for Green” program by adding Australia, South Korea, New Zealand, the Netherlands, the Czech Republic and Slovakia with the support of Campus Veolia Environnement and local teams. The aim is to have 15,000 Veolia Transport employees trained in this program within two years.
Dublin
(Ireland)
NordWestBahn
(Germany)
Stockholm
(Sweden)
Las Vegas
(United States)
Denver
(United States)
Nancy
(France)
Fewer complaints
–40%
–44%
–46%
–34% (on employee attitude)
–44% (on delays)
–
–
Improved passenger satisfaction
+16 points (on employees and customer service)
+9%
+39% (in the number of compliments)
–
90% of customers state drivers do all they can
to find a solution
+10%
Improved employee motivation
Lower than expected turnover
2.7% drop in onboard employee absenteeism
for illness
–
Fewer disciplinary reports
–
High employee satisfaction/Training
84%
93% of employees have improved their ability to
handle delicate situations
–
97% of employees qualify the program as practical
–
95% of employees qualify the program as excellent
↗
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 31 19/05/09 15:16:44
Place our employees at the heart of our projects
4
32
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 32 19/05/09 15:16:44
33
A shared VisionIn all countries where we operate, our vision unites us under the same service ideal and gives
our personnel an essential role in relation to our customers: they represent the company
at the day-to-day level and are the authors of its success in the fi eld.
THE “TOGETHER WE CARE” PROGRAM concerns all our employees in the United States. It is based on four key values to be shared by everyone. Each is introduced with an example of exemplary conduct. The commit-ment to customers is illustrated by a locomotive engineer in Boston, whose exceptional composure helped limit the consequences of a serious accident. The sense of responsibility is underscored by the assistance provided by our drivers to students following a tragic gun rampage at the University of Illinois. Respect for others and the planet is exemplifi ed by the way our personnel responded after Hurricane Katrina ravaged New Orleans. Employee motivation is highlighted by the courage of the managers of the Chico bus drivers, who for fi ve days organized the evacuation of residents threatened by forest fi res in California in 2008.
To ensure all our resources are applied
to the same common end, we have set
out the Veolia Transport Vision: “Set
the standard for managing safe and
sustainable mobility solutions.” To ensure
that each of our employees worldwide
shares this vision in as concrete a manner
as possible, we encourage each system
to illustrate our vision with exemplary
projects. In this way, they can bring
the vision to life, day after day, in
a tangible way in the fi eld.
Dedicated teams
We also seek to involve our personnel
by giving recognition to initiatives and
improving their working conditions.
In Laval, France, for example, an internal
charter restates for the employees the
quality commitments made to customers.
It emphasizes the system’s quality policy,
internal communications, and the
inclusion of quality commitments
and their defi nitions.
The importance of social dialogue
In 2008, 702 collective-bargaining
agreements were signed by Veolia
Transport, 8% more than in 2007.
We fi rmly believe that consultation
with trade unions provides us with
a competitive edge in the eyes of our
clients, in particular when dealing
with the smooth passage for staff
from the status of public or semi-public
organization employee to that of
a private company employee. In Bilbao,
Spain, the bus system suff ered from
regular strikes, but positive and sustained
discussions with the trade unions led
to a pre-agreement being signed even
before Veolia Transport began managing
the system at the end of 2008. The result
was a smooth start to the contract for
all concerned.
“Together we Care”
Four key values
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 33 19/05/09 15:16:44
34 VEOLIA TRANSPORT
Commitment 4
Safety for all: a priorityVeolia Transport applies Veolia Environnement’s comprehensive approach to safety, to which it has
added the additional dimension of passenger safety.
In 2008, Veolia Environnement introduced
a global safety campaign. This program
is a commitment by the company, its
managers and all its employees
worldwide to subscribe to a common
commitment to safety-focused actions.
Veolia Transport unreservedly supports
this approach, focusing on situations that
are specifi c to its activity by analyzing
all the procedures implemented in the
various countries. Actions are designed to
boost prevention in four areas: accidents
involving passenger vehicles, employee
workplace accidents, the risk of terrorism
and acts of vandalism, and damage to the
environment. Safety managers have been
appointed at three levels: local, national
and corporate. A certain number of
numerical indicators have also been set
in place to track the results of the actions
implemented. These include the “Acciline”
software program that collates all
statistical data and then mines it to defi ne
workplace accident typologies. The system
provides real-time tracking of safety
performance, and the ability to undertake
corrective action customized to each
operations center.
Safer everyday behavior
In the United States, under the “World
Class Safety” program, we have improved
our personnel’s safety awareness and
empowerment. All 14,600 employees have
been issued with an instructional kit and
a best practices guide. A new “Safety is
my Priority” program, launched in 2008,
is designed to improve all kinds of
behavior in employees’ day-to-day work
that could have an impact on safety.
A study has shown that for 300 given
behaviours, there was an average of 29
accidents, including one serious accident.
Driver empowerment
Again in the United States, 1,500 Veolia
Transport buses have been fi tted with
the DriveCam camera system that videos
sudden braking situations. It is used both
as a training and accident prevention tool,
as well as to motivate drivers to adopt
responsible driving habits. A similar
system is due to be rolled out in France,
Ireland and Sweden. All incidents are
logged, whether a vehicle is involved
or not, whether they occur during working
hours or during travel to and from
the workplace.
Million Milersrecognized for their performance
IN LAS VEGAS, Veolia Transport is encouraging drivers to adopt safe driving practices. Throughout their career, they build up “miles”. To access the privileged Million Miler status, they must not have had an avoidable accident for twelve years. If they do have an accident, they then have to wait one year before they can again clock up “miles”. Each year, there is a reception specifically for the new Million Milers. Their photo is included in the Hall of Fame at the company’s headquarters and they receive a token of recognition symbolizing a million miles. Recognized by their peers as the most experienced drivers, the Million Milers are now teaching safety culture to the younger drivers.
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35
Improved access to knowledge and trainingVeolia Transport is committed to improving the transmission of knowledge and skills from experienced
employees to young recruits, as well as facilitating the sharing of best practices internationally.
Every year, Veolia Transport recruits
candidates under apprenticeship or
upskilling contracts or under a validation
of work experience plan. All those who
succeed in obtaining their diploma are
off ered unlimited-term contracts in our
company.
Campus Veolia
At the 15 or so Campus Veolia sites around
the world, our employees are entitled to
training ranging from vocational certifi cates
(e.g., Customer Service Agent and Road
an internal document called “Mobi’guide,”
which is a straightforward compilation of
essential recommendations for the conduct
to be adopted.
Welcoming all forms of diversity
We facilitate the integration of our
employees irrespective of age or
nationality. In Australia, Veolia Transport
was singled out by the Federal
Government as an exemplary company
for its age-positive employment practices.
Again in Australia, where we have 4,153
employees, a succession system has been
developed to make sure the company’s
history and expertise are passed on to
the next generation.“Expert.net”
Making experience-sharing easier
VEOLIA TRANSPORT has pooled all its expertise networks under the “Expert.net” concept. It is based on four main points: improved access to good initiatives, facilitating communication between experts, managing communities of practices, and publishing an online directory of expertise. This organization improves the company’s ability to set itself apart from its competitors by promoting its exclusive expertise. Twelve expertise networks have been identified, in phase with the company’s strategic challenges, including “Client studies and knowledges,” “Ticketing” and “Ferry operation and mainte-nance,” to name just three. Each has made recommendations regarding methods used or the rollout of innovations. Once approved by the Executive Committee, these recommendations will be dissemi-nated across the entire company for implementation. “Expert.net” is therefore helping bring Veolia Transport’s vision to life at the day-to-day level.
Driver) to a Master’s degree (e.g.,
Environmental Services Management and
Engineering). In Poland, we organize training
courses to help improve the quality
of service. More than 1,500 employees,
of whom 85% are drivers, have completed
this course; a further 1,350 will attend
in 2009. In France, in 2008, several groups
of drivers attended courses on driving,
maintenance and all ground operations
at the Campus. A specifi c course in services
for people with reduced mobility has also
been created. Additionally, we distributed
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 35 19/05/09 15:16:45
36 VEOLIA TRANSPORT
Commitment 4
Focusing on social tiesAs it connects diff erent districts, public transportation is both a social link and a place for social
contact. Many of our drivers are involved in outreach work.
In Melbourne, Australia, Veolia Transport is
one of the sponsors of Whitelion, a non-profi t
organization that uses art programs to
support young people who are disconnected
from the community. In Sweden, at
Christmas, our personnel were given the
choice between a game for their child or
the donation of an equivalent amount to
a non-profi t for the protection of children’s
rights: 1,600 of the 7,500 employees opted
to make a donation. In France, we are now
measuring the positive impact from these
local initiatives, which we have been running
for some years. One example is the “I’m
a sport in public transportation” campaign
in Seine-Saint-Denis, near Paris which
encouraged a respect for vehicles and the
wider environment. In Vierzon and Calais, we
launched a bus decoration campaign to help
build respect for public transportation
vehicles. In the Rhône-Alpes Region, a rugby
program is aimed at helping young people
understand the value of respect and mutual
support.
Promoting courtesy
Irrespective of the fi nancial implications for
our business activity, poor behavior aff ects
the safety of our passengers and employees.
It is also a major issue for municipalities and
transit authorities. All the programs we have
implemented with local partners focus on
prevention, education and enforcement. It is
the combination of these three elements that
determines a program’s success. In Barcelona,
Spain, a program targeting twelve-to-sixteen-
year-olds includes joint discussion groups
about positive and negative attitudes
experienced in public transportation, a visit
to a light rail depot and a competition inviting
young people to come up with solutions.
More than 500 junior high students took part
in 2008 and 95% of their teachers were
pleased with the results. In Rouen, France, the
“City Raid Aventure” is a kind of treasure hunt
that teaches children about the institutions
in their city. In 2008, 500 young people took
part, establishing close ties with our drivers.
Melbourne,
good advicefrom Dr. Merton
AS COMMUTER TRAIN SERVICES expand in Melbourne, Australia, passengers are keen to see Veolia Transport take position on rules of good conduct for passengers. The result is the creation of the fi ctional Dr. Martin Merton, who provides expert advice on how to behave when traveling in a train. The ironic humor avoids any moralizing: “If you don’t give up your seat to a senior citizen, don’t be surprised if they sit on your lap,” “To prevent smells, eat your hamburger in its box,” and so on. An important aspect of this campaign is the Web site where passengers can add their experience with bad behavior and write their own “good advice.”
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 36 19/05/09 15:16:45
37
FOCUS → Taking over SNCM’s business
The quality of social dialogue was a prime concern for Veolia Transport when it took over SNCM and this has had very positive effects on the company’s turnaround. It has allowed the development of a highly proactive sales policy that has boosted existing passenger loyalty and attracted 48% new passengers. With 1.14 million passengers in 2008, up 10%, and a return to breakeven, SNCM is now in a better position to continue to provide a sea link between Marseilles and Corsica, France.In 2005, when the French Government wanted to withdraw from SNCM, a state-owned company providing ferry services between France, Corsica and North Africa, Veolia Transport studied the takeover proposal with the various political, business and social stakeholders. This led to the company’s
privatization in 2006, with its equity split between Butler Capital Partners (38%), Veolia Transport (28%), the State (25%) and the employees (9%). We devoted 2007 to imple-menting a restructuring plan negotiated with all the trade unions involved and approved on two occasions by an employee vote. The redundancy program continued throughout 2008 and was 90% complete by the end of December. At the same time, the plan to open up the company’s share capital to the employees was oversubscribed at the end of 2008; employee s now ow n 9% of t hei r company, and more than 50% of the employees opted to become shareholders. Again in 2008, Veolia Transport’s stake in SNCM was raised to 66% following the withdrawal of Butler Capital Partners.
How to turn around
a maritime company through a shared project?
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 37 19/05/09 15:16:45
Take concrete and measurable actions to preserve the environment
5
38
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 38 19/05/09 15:16:45
39
A meaningful measurement of our environmental performanceA person transported by an effi cient bus system emits only half the amount of greenhouse
gases compared with car travel. He or she also uses less public space, generates fewer pollutants
and consumes less fuel.
Reducing pollution
emissions from buses
TO MEET THE GOALS set in its Environmental Management System, Veolia Transport is reducing the pollution emissions of its vehicle fl eet. The results achieved for the reference sample(1) have improved year on year. In 2008, we reduced our carbon monoxide (CO) emissions by 17%, hydrocarbon (HC) emissions by 23% and particle emissions by 25%. The targets set in 2005 for the end of the three-year plan (in 2008) have been achieved: 8% reduction for CO, 14% for HC and 15% for particles. These excellent results are in large part due to the company’s strong policy of acquiring latest-generation vehicles (Euro 5 standard) for which the technical specifi cations in terms of local pollution are substantially higher than the regulations.
(1) Reference sample: 80% of the road vehicle fl eet in 2005 (the targets were set out in the 2005-2008 three-year plan).
One of the surest ways to preserve the
environment and reduce greenhouse gas
emissions is to attract the public to use
mass transit. Veolia Transport is committed
to continuously improving the
attractiveness of the systems it operates
and to off er solutions that will get people
out of their cars and into public
transportation.
Environmental management
The Environmental Management System
(EMS) introduced right across Veolia
Environnement includes around
100 indicators that provide a completely
transparent view of the impact of our
activities. These indicators help us set
targets and formulate plans to improve
our performance. Rolled out at all of the
889 Veolia Transport sites, the EMS
incorporates the provisions of international
standards (ISO 14001 and the Global
Reporting Initiative).
The Eco-Effi cient Travel™ indicator:
emissions avoided and fuel savings
Based on our EMS and a method validated
by Ernst & Young, we developed an indicator
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 39 19/05/09 15:16:45
40 VEOLIA TRANSPORT
Commitment 5
that measures public transportation’s
performance per passenger compared to
private cars in terms of the CO2 emissions
and air pollution avoided. It also calculates
the fuel not consumed, the fi nancial savings
for passengers and the amount of public
space freed up. In 2008, this assessment
was made for 96% of trips and 77%
of kilometers traveled. It puts at 4.1 million
metric tons equivalent CO2 the amount of
greenhouse gas emissions Veolia Transport
avoided in 2008. Overall, trips made in
public transportation represented on
average half the emissions that would be
generated by equivalent trips in private cars.
Approximately 1.5 million liters of fuel were
also saved. In Stockholm, Sweden, the total
number of trips on the metro avoided the
emission of 355,000 metric tons equivalent
CO2, which is 32 times less than if the
passengers had used their cars. The
Trondheim, Norway, light rail system does
not emit any CO2, as it is entirely powered by
hydroelectricity, a totally renewable source
of energy.
A decision-aid tool
Over and above providing a snapshot of
a system’s environmental performance, the
Eco-Effi cient Travel™ indicator is an eff ective
decision-aid tool. We perform assessments
for each route, which we forward to the
transit authority so that together we can
implement an improvement plan during
the term of our contract. If an assessment
reveals a ratio of car CO2 avoided/public
transportation CO2 emitted that is lower
than or close to 1, an appraisal of the route’s
organization is triggered. Solutions may
include improving quality of service to boost
ridership, maintaining the route for social
service considerations, redeploying the
service to a route with higher potential, use
of vehicles of a more appropriate size, and so
on. We also include the Eco-Effi cient Travel™
method in our tenders for urban and
intercity transportation, and use it to
compare the environmental impact of rail
and road freight transportation. The
Eco-Effi cient Travel™ indicator has been
recognized by the United Nations
Development Program (UNDP), which refers
to it in its Climate Neutral Network portal
designed to disseminate best practices.
Monitoring our own performance
Internal application of our EMS requires that
all employees focus on environmental
improvement goals. For example, 12% of our
sites have been audited and the wash water
consumption for 24% of our vehicle fl eet
has been reduced 70% by recycling the
water used. Today, nearly 25% of our vehicle
fl eet is green; our goal is to double this
fi gure within fi ve years.
Rail freight:
serving the environment
GIVEN THAT ROAD TRAFFIC accounts for 92% of greenhouse gases generated by freight transportation in France, rail off ers signifi cant advantages. This fact has been fully taken on board by a French cement company, the global leader in its fi eld, prompting it to opt for sea and rail transportation, with road being used only for the fi nal distribution. Veolia Cargo worked with the company to organize its logistics and now transports by rail more than 100,000 metric tons per year between the port of Bordeaux and the Toulouse cement plant. For the 840 metric tons hauled daily, total CO
2 emissions are just 132 metric
tons per year compared to 4,000 metric tons for the equivalent transportation by road.
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 40 19/05/09 15:16:45
41
Virtuous energy management solutionsVeolia Transport has performed several experiments as part of an extensive energy consumption
and emission management research program.
For several years, we have been training
our employees in “eco-driving” habits.
Our ANGO system defi nes optimum driving
for a given trip and uses light indicators
to let drivers know whether their driving
complies with the ideal plan. Initial
readings showing substantial fuel savings;
and have confi rmed the system’s relevance.
Waste oil, gas, diester, electricity, etc.
To reduce our vehicles’ pollution emissions,
we are developing a new type of fuel
containing 30% ester derived from used
cooking oil. Trialed in Le Mans, France,
in partnership with ADEME (the French
Environment and Energy Management
Agency), it cuts CO2 emissions by 25%,
while being fully compatible with both
older and more recent engines. Starting
in 2009, this fuel will be produced by
Veolia Environmental Services in Limay,
Paris region. In particular, it will be used
for part of our vehicle fl eet in this region.
In Linköping, Sweden, 61 vehicles operated
by Veolia Transport run on biogas from
the anaerobic digestion of waste and
wastewater sludge. In suburban Helsinki,
Finland, we operate a fl eet of 88 vehicles
running on diester (NExBTL). This synthetic
diesel produced from animal fat (locally
supplied) and vegetable oil has proven
popular with the city of Helsinki and has
gained support from the European Union.
In Dunkirk, France, we have started testing
a new fuel that is a mixture of hydrogen
and compressed natural gas called
“Hythane.” A fi rst in France, it is being
developed in partnership with the
municipality of Dunkirk, ADEME, Irisbus
and GDF-Suez. In Sydney, Australia,
we have been awarded Clean Fleet
accreditation for our maintenance program
designed to improve air quality. In the
United States, Yellow Cab, our taxi
subsidiary in Baltimore, has purchased its
fi rst 25 Toyota Prius hybrid vehicles. Lastly,
we operate a fl eet of 50 self-service electric
vehicles in La Rochelle, France, where we
are also trialing three electric minibuses.
Tempe,an exemplarygreen depot
IN TEMPE, near Phoenix, Arizona (United States), Veolia Transport has developed a green depot to improve energy effi ciency. Financed by the cities of Tempe and Scottsdale, it has been certified Gold and Silver LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design). Its bus wash water recovery system recycles 80% of the water used. The under-floor air conditioning consumes far less energy than conventional ceiling-mounted systems. Most of the fleet runs on liquefied natural gas or compressed natural gas. Lastly, bamboo furniture is used in the offi ces, and all lights are operated automatically by motion sensors.
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 41 19/05/09 15:16:46
42 VEOLIA TRANSPORT
Commitment 5
Learn to travel betterWe are developing awareness campaigns to encourage the use of public transportation and reduce
the carbon footprint.
The “Autopatch” campaign aims to wean
people off their car dependency and get
them using public transportation.
A humorous use of the medical notion
of a patch, Autopatch is presented as if
it were a pharmaceutical product to reduce
automobile dependency. Designed to reach
out to all audiences without arousing any
feelings of guilt, this campaign was fi rst
tested in Chambéry, France. Drivers are cared
for by “nurses,” who off er them a free
one-week bus trial. They can also undergo
a complete diagnosis of their mobility needs
to rationalize their travel habits.
This campaign won an award (Cap’Com)
for public communication.
“Keep Co2L” (CO2 Light)
Through the “Keep Co2L” campaign, we
provide our transportation systems and
transit authority clients with the opportunity
to publish their Eco-Effi cient Travel™ results
via a variety of channels reaching passengers:
an eco-calculator on the Web site;
eco-calculations on tickets, schedules and
information screens; posters inside vehicles
and stations, etc. The aim is to generate
passenger awareness of the positive
impact of mass transit on environmental
preservation. Eurolines, the largest coach
network in Europe, also provides
users with a CO2 calculator on its
www.ecogreen.eurolines.fr Web site
enabling users to compare the CO2
between coach, plane and car travel.
Sustainable mobility explained to children
SINCE THE START OF THE 2008 SCHOOL YEAR, our employees have been visiting schools, initially in France and the United Kingdom, to generate awareness in grade and junior high school students of the positive impact of public trans-portation on environmental and pollution issues. A CD-ROM has been produced for the speakers to master the notion of sustainable mobility and get the children involved by discussing the relevant ideas. It also includes entertaining “Ecolo-Labo” (sort of “green lab”) experiments to help the children understand the environmental issues at stake. Initial feedback has been very positive.
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 42 25/05/09 12:36:20
43
FOCUS → The climate change debate
We are committed to demonstrating a pio-neering spirit toward climate change to our municipal partners. At the end of April 2008, Veolia Transport became the fi rst private transit operator to become a member of the California Climate Action Registry (CCAR), a voluntary registry for reporting greenhouse gas emissions. We have undertaken to publish our CO
2
emissions, certified by an external auditing authority. This approach ties in with California’s policy of combating climate change. Veolia Transport is also involved in promoting the fi nancial benefi ts from reducing greenhouse gas emissions, by speaking at numerous interna-tional conferences (Carbon Forum America in San Francisco in February 2008, ICET in Beijing i n Apr i l 2008, Ca rbon Ex po i n Colog ne in May 2008, Poznań in December 2008, etc.). Veolia Transport is a major contributor to the Passenger Technical Committee of the OEET ( T r a n s p o r t at i o n E n e r g y E nv i r o n m e nt
Observatory) set up following the Grenelle de l’Environnement, environnemental Round Table in France. The aim of this observatory is to display CO
2 emissions on transportation tickets
compared to emissions for a similar trip by car, in order to speed up passenger awareness. In 2009, Veolia Transport will step up these eff orts to influence public opinion by holding three seminars jointly with the International Associa-tion of Public Transport (UITP), the Gesellschaft für technische Zusammenarbeit (GTZ) and the Transport Research Laboratory (TRL). One of these seminars will be held at the Paris head-quarters of Veolia Environnement. These meet-ings will bring together experts in the aim of making transportation an important item on the agenda for international negotiations and ensuring that a shared message is put to the UN Climate Change Conference scheduled to be held in Copenhagen, Denmark, in December 2009.
Why enter the
public debate and demonstrate
commitment?
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 43 19/05/09 15:16:46
6Seize new growth opportunities
44
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 44 19/05/09 15:16:46
45
A variety of contract typesThe basis of our mission is consultancy, trust and long-term relationships,
under rapidly changing types of contractual arrangements.
IN THE UNITED STATES, 20 Los Angeles communities grouped together to establish their own public trans-portation system. They have outsourced the role of transit authority to Veolia Transport. It is a fully private service, but still controlled by the municipalities. Its role is to prepare the strategic decisions, approved by an Executive Board made up of city council members, and to choose the operator that will run the system. After a tender process, operation was contracted to a private operator.
First introduced in France, the private
management of public services enables
us to work in the public interest by providing
our effi ciency and expertise. The public
authority retains control of its
transportation policy, while the private
operator undertakes to meet specifi c
performance-based commitments assessed
using appropriate indicators. In France,
90% of urban and intercity transportation
systems (the Paris region excluded)
are operated by private companies.
This model is increasingly being used in
other countries around the world in the
form of public-private partnerships (PPPs).
We were recently awarded a PPP contract
to operate the Sprinter in California, our fi rst
regional rail reference in the United States.
Similarly, our Märkische Regiobahn contract
for the operation of two regional rail lines
between Berlin and Brandenburg state
is a signifi cant milestone, as this state
had previously never used a tender process.
A long-term relationship
We also work under long-term concession
contracts, similar to PPP contracts, alongside
our partners in construction, rolling stock
supplies and fi nance. With an average term
of 30 years, they are ideal for establishing
long-term relationships based on an
optimum distribution of responsibilities
between the government authorities
and the private sector for the development
and management of transportation
infrastructure. In Seoul, South Korea,
for example, we were awarded operation
of the city’s metro Line 9, whereas the fi rst
eight lines are operated by a public
company. We have also developed this
type of partnership contract in Barcelona,
Mumbai, Rouen and in the Rhône
département, France. In such confi gurations,
we are involved in the overall project
and play a lead role in the transportation
system’s operation and maintenance.
Foothill Transit:acting as the transit authority
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 45 19/05/09 15:16:46
46 VEOLIA TRANSPORT
Commitment 6
New high-potential activitiesVeolia Transport is expanding into passenger transportation activities with high potential for future
growth, especially airport management.
At Nîmes Airport, France (250,000
passenger movements per year), we are
in charge of overall operations at the
airport and of coordinating relations
between the various stakeholders (the
government, airlines, suppliers,
passengers, handling agents, etc.).
In June 2008, we also started managing
Beauvais Airport, France (2.4 million
passenger movements) in partnership
with the Oise Chamber of Commerce and
Industry under a fi fteen-year PPP contract.
After winning the contract at the end of
2008 to manage Lille-Lesquin Airport,
(1 million passenger movements per year)
France, in a consortium with the Greater
Lille Chamber of Commerce and Industry
and Sanef, Veolia Transport will be
focusing on implementing these two new
contracts in 2009. Veolia Environnement
is also a service provider in around
20 airports worldwide, mainly regional.
Our services cover two main areas:
mobility services (airside to the planes
or parking bays, and landside between
the airport and downtown); and the
management of multi-services (security,
maintenance, car park management,
runway operations, baggage handling,
passenger services, etc.).
Services to the corporate
and government sectors
In all regions of France, Veolia Transport
puts together corporate travel plans to
assist with employee travel in the regions
where it operates. In January 2008, we
signed a transportation contract with the
German Army covering the entire country.
The contract involves troop transportation
throughout Germany. Travel is organized
with a series of private bus companies
using highly effi cient reservation
management systems, enabling rapid
response to transportation demands
for which there is little forewarning.
At the end of the fi rst year and the
provision of around 18,000 trips, the
Bundeswehr declared the service to have
been very satisfactory. In France, the
DGA (the French Army’s General
Delegation for Ordnance) and Dassault
Aviation have contracted Veolia Transport
Executives for Transportation-on-Demand
services for their employees in the Paris
region. In Australia, Veolia Transport was
awarded its fi rst contract with the mining
industry to operate a bus service to
transport workers between their residence
and the construction site for the extension
of BHP Billiton’s Worsley Alumina smelter.
The contract involves the operation of a
fl eet of 42 vehicles.
Leslys,
express rail link between Lyons and its airport
IN LYONS, the new Leslys express rail link between Part-Dieu station and Saint-Exupéry Airport illustrates the type of contractual arrangements we want to develop and the new services we can provide for airports. Through its 28.2% interest in a consortium of eight partners awarded a concession contract, Veolia Transport is responsible for the operation of this link. Construction of the new line offi cially began in November 2008 and it is scheduled to enter service in August 2010. This 22-kilometer link will operate year-round at a service speed of 50 km per hour, and a frequency of one train every fi fteen minutes, from the fi rst to the last fl ight.
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 46 20/05/09 15:19:49
47
Alliances in promising marketsIn addition to gaining a foothold in Asia’s rapidly expanding transportation market, Veolia Transport
is expecting new markets to open up in Europe.
The Asian urban transportation market
is estimated to be worth several hundred
billion euros, with authorities putting mass
transit ahead of public transport
infrastructure projects. Faced with very stiff
competition, Veolia Transport needs to
respond swiftly and robustly to calls for
tender.
Nanjing, fi rst entry in the Chinese market
In September 2008, Veolia Transport signed
an agreement with Nanjing Zhongbei for
the creation of a joint venture to operate
the transportation systems of six Chinese
cities (each with a population of from
500,000 to 1.5 million) in Jiangsu and
Anhui provinces. Veolia Transport will own
49% of this company for a period of thirty
years. The city of Nanjing is the main
shareholder in our partner, which
specializes in mass transit and real
estate development. The six networks total
6,500 employees and a fl eet of
2,000 vehicles transporting more than
350 million riders a year. Our contribution
through this joint venture will involve
the modernization of the transportation
service and its adaptation to the needs
of residents in this zone of rapid economic
growth, located close to Shanghai.
Synergy with RATP for growth in Asia
Veolia Transport and the Paris transit
operator’s RATP Développement have
created a 50-50 jointly owned company
focused on boosting growth potential
in Asia. There is obvious mutual benefi t in
working with RATP, which has an excellent
image and renowned expertise in large-
scale projects. This new structure has been
established for an initial twenty-year
period. Veolia Transport will contribute
its contracts in China, India and South
Korea, totaling annual revenue of around
€100 million, while RATP Développement
will contribute equity. The joint company
will grow as a result of the highly dynamic
commercial prospection carried out
by joint teams. Veolia Transport will chair
the company for three years, while RATP
Développement will be responsible for
its executive management.
A rail partnership with Air France in Europe
Veolia Transport has joined forces with
Air France to examine international
transportation opportunities that will open
up in Europe starting January 1, 2010, and
to jointly manage high-speed rail links.
This partnership agreement will enable
the two companies’ teams to carry out
preliminary feasibility studies into the
choice of international lines, the service
concept and the scale of operations.
The excellent progress made on rolling
stock design, service provision, fare
structure and operational procedures
points to a binding decision being made
by the end of 2009.
Mumbai,the metro option
VEOLIA TRANSPORT signed a contract with the concession holder at the end of 2008 to prepare for the introduction and operation for fi ve years of the future Line 1 of the Mumbai, India, metro. Scheduled to enter service in 2010, the line will require the recruitment and training of more than 500 employees. Covering a distance of 11.4 km, it will stop at 12 stations and carry 600,000 passengers per day, cutting their travel time from 90 to 21 minutes. For Veolia Transport, this contract will provide invaluable experience in a high-density urban zone: with a population of 20 million and a density of 27,000 people per square kilometer, Greater Mumbai is now one of the world’s largest cities.
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48 VEOLIA TRANSPORT
Commitment 6
Industrial transportation solutionsThe European rail freight market is rapidly opening up, and Veolia Cargo has become a major
stakeholder with a fl eet of more than 200 locomotives. We work with industrial companies
very early on in the planning stages of their rail logistics and the confi guration of their
transportation plan in order to provide the best possible service at the most economical price.
Regular service along major European
trade corridors
We started transporting containers for
inter-modal operator Hupac in December
2008 between Brescia, Italy, and the port
of Rotterdam, Netherlands. Six trains a
week travel a route that passes successively
over the Italian, Swiss, German and Dutch
networks, mainly using electric traction.
It is the fi rst time that a private company
has been in a position to provide the fully
integrated operation of trains through a
signifi cant number of countries with a level
of reliability comparable to road
transportation. This new contract puts
Veolia Cargo in a good position for bidding
on contracts along the main European
trade corridors.
Global rail logistics service
Veolia Cargo operates complex
transportation plans for several types of
products and clients. In addition to
the basic traction activity, it provides
the services of a rail logistics specialist.
The partnership with transportation
organizer Eurorail has been expanded
under a partnership with the Norwegian
paper company Norske Skog. A new rail
service to transport reels of paper has been
set up in France between Golbey (eastern
France) and Le Boulou (southwestern
France). This was recently expanded to
include a service between Golbey and
Off enburg, Germany. The trucks
are marshaled to transport steel and
containers from Bettembourg, Luxemburg,
and Antwerp, Belgium. This transfer from
road to rail signifi cantly boosts the volume
of freight transported, with 13 turnarounds
a week. This service is also in line with our
partners’ commitment to sustainable
development as the north-south links use
only electric locomotives.
Saipol, a contract focused on
alternative energy sourcesVEOLIA CARGO has started up a new rapeseed grain, oil and seedcake transportation service for Saipol located near Nogent-sur-Seine, France. Every year, the production plant there transforms more than 1 million metric tons of rapeseed into oil for biodiesel and cake for animal feed. The volume of seed transported by rail has been doubled to cut road transportation in the region to a minimum. In addition to expanding Veolia Cargo’s geographic coverage in France, this new contract provides Veolia Transport with the opportunity to contribute to the development of alternative sources of energy.
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 48 19/05/09 15:16:47
49
FOCUS → Expansion of the NordWestBahn network
NordWestBahn is a joint company owned by Veolia Transport (64% of the share capital) and the two municipalities of Osnabrück (26%) and Oldenburg (10%). The company won its first call for tender in 1998, to operate a regional rail network of four lines between Osnabrück, Oldenburg, Wilhemshaven, Esens and Bremen. In 2001, NordWestBahn was awarded an addi-tional contract for fi ve lines, followed in 2006 by three lines around Essen and Dortmund. A line slated to become the future regional rapid express line, or S-Bahn, for Bremen was added to the network at the end of 2007. Further developments were to come in 2008 for Nord-WestBahn. The company won a sixteen-year contract to operate a regional network of four lines serving Düsseldorf, Duisburg and Ober-hausen that will come into eff ect in December 2009. Lastly, it has been awarded the entire S-Bahn rail network between Bremen and
Lower Saxony states, eff ective from December 2010. It is the first fully electrified regional express network in Germany to be entirely outsourced to a private company following a tender process. Ambitious commitments have been made, notably a security presence in each car from 9.00 pm. In ten years, NordWestBahn has become the leading private regional rail network in Germany, with more than 16 mil-lion passengers transported each year over an 840-km network, with 340 employees and a fleet of 70 railcars. It continues to improve service quality and network effi ciency through its long-term partnership with the transit authorities and the state governments. All the expertise acquired in regional rail passenger services will prove useful once the interna-tional rail passenger network is opened up in Europe on January 1, 2010.
How to become the
leading private rail operator in Germany?
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 49 19/05/09 15:16:48
Veolia Transport in pictures
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 50 19/05/09 15:16:48
51
VEOL_0902374_RA_transport_monteGB.indd 51 19/05/09 15:16:48
Veolia Transport
38, avenue Kléber – 75116 Paris – Tel. + 33 1 71 75 00 00
This document was prepared by the Publications Section of Veolia Environnement’s Corporate Communications Department.
Photo credits: Larry Fisher/Masterfi le – Steven Puetzer/Iconica – UpperCut Images – Veolia Environnement
and Veolia Transport photo libraries (Christophe Majani d’Inguimbert); Salah Benacer; Rodolphe Escher; Jean-François Pelegry;
Olivier Culmann/Tendance Floue; Jean-Philippe Mesguen; Guillaume Daveau/Minale Design Strategy; Samuel Bigot/Andia;
©Delsasso/Visus Ltd; Stuart McAlister/Connex Jersey; Didier Cocatrix; Chris Kapa; Nicolas Vercellino; Emmanuel Evitoux;
Image Zoo/Generation U; Fred Christophorides).
Design, artwork and production:
Text: Luc-Michel Gorre
This document was printed using plant-based inks on FSC™ certifi ed Satimat paper and on Satimat Green paper, made of 60%
recycled fi bers and 40% FSC™ virgin fi bers. Satimat Green paper is FSC™, PCF, ISO 14001 and ISO 9001 certifi ed.
The FSC™ (Forest Stewardship Council) is an international non-profi t organization constructively encouraging socially,
environmentally and economically responsible initiatives in forest management, by making them distinctive and credible through
a label on products sourced from certifi ed forests.
VEOL_0902374_couv_RA_TransportGB.indd 2 19/05/09 14:55:34
Veolia Transport
36-38, avenue Kléber
75116 Paris, France
Tel.: 33(0)1 71 75 00 00
www.veolia-transport.com
VEOL_0902374_couv_RA_TransportGB.indd 1 19/05/09 14:55:34