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CASE STUDYTeam Fun
Q1: Which functional HR process can be identified in Tony’s area?
Ans: We know HR consists of four basic functions. These are staffing, training and
development, motivation and maintenance function. In Tony’s area we can find motivation
function of HRM. Motivation is one of the most important aspects in HRM process. Human
behavior is complex and tried to figure out what motivates various employees. In this case we
see Tony is busy with paper work for insurance and retirement of employees. He also arranged
picnic by the LAGOON for people to talk about the work condition and issues. He wants to
know about working condition, various problem and issues from the employees. He tried to
motivate employees. We know performance of every employee depend on ability and
willingness to do the job. If we can motivate employees properly we can get more work from
them and it increase productivity. In this case we saw Tony as compensation and benefit
manager. Compensation and benefit always motivate employees. He understands that a link
should be established between compensation and performance so that he can get better
performance from the employees. Though insurance, retirement, picnics are external motivator
apart from the nature of the work, they also play an important role tom motivate employees.
Q2: Identify the environmental influences important to TEAM FUN!
Ans: Environment of every organization plays an important role in determining the behavior of
employees toward organization. Every organization has its own environment created by its
employees and evolved across time. Success or failure of any organization highly depends on its
environment.
In this case we see a friendly environment exists among the employees of the organization. At
the start of the case we saw that they are watching a CROSSKATES video about cross-country
roller skates in the LOUGN since it is a medium-sized company that manufactures and sells
sporting goods and equipment. We saw some friendly conversation among the employees. They
arranged picnics. Through picnics they exchanged their opinion about the working condition of
the organization and they discuss various issues. They want to talk about various problems they
have faced. By discussing their problem they want to establish a good communication among the
employees. Healthy and favorable environment have a deep impact over the employees. So
organization must ensure a safe and healthy environment. Employees may have various kinds of
problem in their personal life or in the organization. Such a friendly environment deals with
stressful life situation. Good relation and communication among the employees kept them well
informed. So environmental influences is very important to TEAM FUN!
Q3: How do its HR functional area line up with the overall HR process?
Ans: We know HR consists of four basic functions. These are staffing, training and
development, motivation and maintenance function and all are equally important to every
organization. In this case we found motivation function of HRM. Motivation is one of the most
important aspects in HRM process. All functions of HR are related and depend on each other.
First function of HR is stuffing function. It means activities of HRM concerned with seeking and
hiring qualifies employees. If any organization failed to hire qualified employees, they did not
get good performance. To perform every job successfully employees need specific knowledge,
skills and ability. HRM identifies the essential job qualification through job analysis. After
advertising a job application have come in. Analyzing applications HRM select best possible
candidate person for the job. Second function is train and develops employees. After hiring
employees they need to adopt their new surroundings. Employee training is designed to assists
employees in acquiring better skills for their current job. There are four phases of employee
training and development. These are employee training, employee development, career
development and organization development. Through these employees able to perform their
current job successfully. If that is attained HRM turns its attention to finding ways to motivating
employees. First design the job carefully. If job is poorly designed employee will perform below
their capabilities. The next step in motivation process is to understand the implication of
motivational theories and apply them carefully. In this case we find insurance and retirement
plan used to motivate employees. The last phase of HRM process is maintenance function. It
refers activities in HRM concerned with maintaining employees’ commitment and loyalty to the
organization. HRM must ensure a safety and healthy working environment. HRM must also
realize that any problem an employee faces in his personal life will ultimately be brought into the
work place. Employee assistant program help individuals deals with stressful life situation.
HRM must operate appropriate communication program in the organization to keep them well
informed.
From the above discussion we see that all functions of HRM are related to each other. If any
organization wants success they need to perform all HRM function properly.
Q4: Which motivation theorists have tony applied to TEAM FUN!?
Ans: Motivating employees is one of the most important tasks of every organization. Some
motivational theories are well known to most practicing managers. Tony applied some
motivational theories to TEAMFUN!. Abraham Maslow introduces five needs rank in a
hierarchical order from lowest to highest: physiological, safety and security, belonging, esteem
and self-actualization. In this case we see Tony is busy with paper work for insurance and
retirement of employees. According to Abraham Maslow insurance and retirement plan of
employees are economic security need. Tony arranged picnics are fall into belonging need.
Every people want economic security and belong to society. So Tony applied theory of Abraham
Maslow.
Frederick Herzberg in the 1950s develops a two factor model of motivation. These are
maintenance and motivational factors. Here insurance, retirement plan and vacation are external
motivators that occur apart from the nature of the work. External motivators provide no direct
satisfaction at the time the work is performed but these are able to motivate employees. So Tony
also applied here Herzberg’s motivational theory.
Q5: Does Tony need to do anything else to set up a strategic HR function?
Ans: Strategic HR function has been defined as “The linking of human resource management
with strategic goals and objectives in order of improve business performance and develop
organizational cultures that faster innovation and flexibility.” Organization’s employees can
assists in gaining organizational goal and maintaining a competitive advantage. HRM require
policies and practices to support business strategy. HRM must also serve the organization by
determining lowest-cost strategies. It looks for ways to reduce personnel cost and find more
effective means of offering employee amenities.
In this case we saw Tony is busy with paper work for insurance and retirement plan of
employees. He also likes employees to work in team. He can do something more as a strategic
HR function. Such as, he can set up a performance level for employees according to their
position. If any employee can achieve their level get reward. It helps to increase productivity or
the organization. He may take attempt to train employees for better performance, skill and
knowledge. He can design a communication program that help to increase employee loyalty and
commitment to organization. Employees can exchange their opinion to each other and also with
the top management.