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Catalyst 1.What is entropy? 2.What is the triple point on a phase diagram? 3.What is the critical point on a phase diagram? En d

Catalyst 1.What is entropy? 2.What is the triple point on a phase diagram? 3.What is the critical point on a phase diagram? End

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Page 1: Catalyst 1.What is entropy? 2.What is the triple point on a phase diagram? 3.What is the critical point on a phase diagram? End

Catalyst1. What is entropy?2. What is the triple point on a phase diagram?3. What is the critical point on

a phase diagram?

End

Page 2: Catalyst 1.What is entropy? 2.What is the triple point on a phase diagram? 3.What is the critical point on a phase diagram? End

Learning Log AssessmentRate yourself 1 – 4 on LTs 7.1-7.6

Page 3: Catalyst 1.What is entropy? 2.What is the triple point on a phase diagram? 3.What is the critical point on a phase diagram? End

?

Page 4: Catalyst 1.What is entropy? 2.What is the triple point on a phase diagram? 3.What is the critical point on a phase diagram? End

Lecture 7.4 – Calorimetry and the hot cheetos lab

Page 5: Catalyst 1.What is entropy? 2.What is the triple point on a phase diagram? 3.What is the critical point on a phase diagram? End

Today’s Learning Target• LT 7.6 – Using calorimetry data, I can utilize

my knowledge of temperature change and specific heats to calculate the amount of heat transferred for a reaction.

Page 6: Catalyst 1.What is entropy? 2.What is the triple point on a phase diagram? 3.What is the critical point on a phase diagram? End

Today’s Focus Question• How do we determine the amount of calories

in Flamin’ Hot Cheetos?

Page 7: Catalyst 1.What is entropy? 2.What is the triple point on a phase diagram? 3.What is the critical point on a phase diagram? End

How is the energy of food measured?

Page 8: Catalyst 1.What is entropy? 2.What is the triple point on a phase diagram? 3.What is the critical point on a phase diagram? End

(Review) I. Specific Heat• The amount of energy that is transferred is

dependent on the nature of the material receiving the energy.

• Specific Heat (Cp) – The energy required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance one degree Celsius

Page 9: Catalyst 1.What is entropy? 2.What is the triple point on a phase diagram? 3.What is the critical point on a phase diagram? End
Page 10: Catalyst 1.What is entropy? 2.What is the triple point on a phase diagram? 3.What is the critical point on a phase diagram? End

(Review) II. Calorimetry• Calorimetry is the science of measuring the

heat of a chemical reaction.

• q represents the heat gained/released• Cp is the specific heat

• ΔT = Final Temperature – Initial Temp.

Page 11: Catalyst 1.What is entropy? 2.What is the triple point on a phase diagram? 3.What is the critical point on a phase diagram? End

Class Example• A 4.0 g sample of glass is heated from 274 K to

314 K. Glass has a specific heat of 0.20 J/(g x K). How much heat is gained during this heating?

Page 12: Catalyst 1.What is entropy? 2.What is the triple point on a phase diagram? 3.What is the critical point on a phase diagram? End

Table Talk• The specific heat of copper is 0.4 J/oC. How much

heat is needed to change the temperature of a 30 g sample of copper from 20.0 oC to 60.0 oC?

Page 13: Catalyst 1.What is entropy? 2.What is the triple point on a phase diagram? 3.What is the critical point on a phase diagram? End

Stop and Jot• Determine the specific heat of a material if a 35 g

sample absorbed 96 J as it was heated from 293 K to 313 K.

Page 14: Catalyst 1.What is entropy? 2.What is the triple point on a phase diagram? 3.What is the critical point on a phase diagram? End

SUMMARIZE

Page 15: Catalyst 1.What is entropy? 2.What is the triple point on a phase diagram? 3.What is the critical point on a phase diagram? End

Calories in Flamin’ Cheetos• Q can be measured in calories• Food scientists measure the calories contained

within food by measuring the amount of energy it takes to raise 1 g of water 1 oC.

• 1000 calories = 1 Calorie• 1 serving of Cheetos has 140 Calories

Page 16: Catalyst 1.What is entropy? 2.What is the triple point on a phase diagram? 3.What is the critical point on a phase diagram? End

Flamin Hot Cheetos Lab

Page 17: Catalyst 1.What is entropy? 2.What is the triple point on a phase diagram? 3.What is the critical point on a phase diagram? End

Lab Work Time

Page 18: Catalyst 1.What is entropy? 2.What is the triple point on a phase diagram? 3.What is the critical point on a phase diagram? End

Lab Calculations

Page 19: Catalyst 1.What is entropy? 2.What is the triple point on a phase diagram? 3.What is the critical point on a phase diagram? End

• Continue working on your Hot Cheetos Lab• There will be an exit slip after this activity

Work Time

Page 20: Catalyst 1.What is entropy? 2.What is the triple point on a phase diagram? 3.What is the critical point on a phase diagram? End

1. I have a sample of water and I increase the temperature from 10.0 oC to 40 oC. The specific heat of water is 4.18 J/(g x oC). Calculate the heat absorbed for this process.

Exit Slip

Page 21: Catalyst 1.What is entropy? 2.What is the triple point on a phase diagram? 3.What is the critical point on a phase diagram? End

Learning Log Assessment

Rate yourself 1 – 4 on LTs 7.1-7.6

Page 22: Catalyst 1.What is entropy? 2.What is the triple point on a phase diagram? 3.What is the critical point on a phase diagram? End
Page 23: Catalyst 1.What is entropy? 2.What is the triple point on a phase diagram? 3.What is the critical point on a phase diagram? End

• Finish Hot Cheetos Lab and Update Wikispaces• Rough Draft of Lab Report Begins

Closing Time