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Peter Roorda
JDSU
ECOC 2012 Market Focus
CDC and gridless ROADM architectures
and their enabling devices
This communication contains forward looking product development plans based on our current expectations. The actual
products and/or product functionality and timing of the product and/or product functionality releases could change materially.
© 2012 JDS Uniphase Corporation | JDSU CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 2
Today’s ROADM – still heavily dependant on manual connectivity
1x
20
W
SS
WSS
WS
S
WS
S s
plit
ter
• Reconfigurable express, static add/drop
• Off-line wavelength planning and engineering
• Manual wavelength activation
All termination
and regeneration
is manually
configured
sp
litter
splitter
T
R
T
R
T
R
T
R
AWG AWG AWG
T
R
T
R
T
R
T
R
T
R
T
R
T
R
T
R
T
R
T
R
T
R
T
R
OCM OCM
OC
M
West
North
East
© 2012 JDS Uniphase Corporation | JDSU CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 3
More photonic layer flexibility required
• Photonic layer restoration • Fewer IP and OTN protection interfaces by introducing photonic layer restoration as
‘second-line-of-defense’
• Network automation • Automated end-to-end capacity provisioning
• Network ‘defrag’, network load balancing and maintenance switching
• Dynamic and efficient capacity allocation • Optimal allocation of spectrum for 100G, 400G and 1Tbps
TxRx
TxRx
TxRx
TxRx
TxRx
TxRx
Control ASON/GMPLS/OpenFlow
© 2012 JDS Uniphase Corporation | JDSU CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 4
T
R
Colorless: Assign any wavelength to an add/drop port
Directionless: Route any wavelength to/from any network direction served by a node
Contentionless: Allows multiple channels of the same wavelength on a single add/drop structure
Colorless, Directionless and Contentionless
EAST
NORTH
WEST
T
R
T
R
CDC Mux/Demux CDC Mux/Demux
Mesh Node
T
R
T
R
Contentionless
© 2012 JDS Uniphase Corporation | JDSU CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 5
Requirements for Transmission Beyond 100Gb/s
5
3 Critical Requirements to “Future Proof” the Network
and Support Beyond 100Gb/s
Flexible Channel
– 12.5GHz granularity or better
– Including a Flex Optical Channel Monitor 150GHz 50GHz 75GHz
Higher WSS Isolation
– 16QAM requires 5 – 7dB greater isolation
– Target 45dB or higher
400Gb/s will require higher OSNR
– Need Raman amplification
– Need less ROADM node loss
QPSK 16QAM
QPSK 16QAM
400G 1 Tb/s 100G 400G
© 2012 JDS Uniphase Corporation | JDSU CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 6
Network Requirements Route and Select Twin WSS
Network Requirement WSS/Node Requirement Broadcast &
Select Route & Select
Scalable: 8 degrees + CD /CDC High Port Count (~20)
WSS device simultaneously
meeting all these requirements is
not currently practical
Yes Pra
ctic
al D
evic
e
Decreased interference for 16QAM Higher Node Isolation (>45dB) Yes
Flexible Spectrum Flexible Spectrum (<12.5GHz) Yes
Dynamic wavelength restoration Faster Switching Yes
2 slot linecard Compact Device Yes
16+ node cascadability Wide, square passband Yes
Enable Multicast Switch CDC Channel Grooming for
add/drop No Yes
Higher OSNR for 100G, 400G Lower Express Loss No Yes
Industry Convergence
1x20 W
SS
1x20 W
SS
Split
ter
Split
ter
CDCCDC CDCCDC CDCCDC
1x20 W
SS
1x20 W
SS
1x20 W
SS
1x20 W
SS
CDCCDC CDCCDC CDCCDC
Broadcast and Select Route and Select
© 2012 JDS Uniphase Corporation | JDSU CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 7
S S
1x8 WSS 1x8 WSS
Colorless
Directionless
S S
1x8 WSS 1x8 WSS
Colorless
Directionless
MCS MCS
Colorless
Directionless
MCS MCS
Colorless
Directionless
Route-and-Select: Efficient Support for CD and CDC
1x20
WS
S
MCS combiner
1x8 WSS 1x8 WSS
MCS
Colorless
Directionless
Colorless
Directionless
Contentionless
1x
20
WS
S
1x20
WS
S
1x20
WS
S
1x20
WSS
1x20
WSS
OCM OCM
OC
M
MCS: Multicast switch
splitter
© 2012 JDS Uniphase Corporation | JDSU CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 8
A Cost Effective Foundation: Trueflex™ Twin 1x20 WSS
1x20 WSS 1x20 WSS
Two independent 1x20 WSS’s
Single compact package (2-slot)
Seamlessly supports CD, CDC
Cost effective, high performance
Fully flex spectrum (LCoS)
Releasing Nov 2012
2 slot blade
High resolution design for
superior passband/stopband
© 2012 JDS Uniphase Corporation | JDSU CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 9
High resolution flexible spectral control
Programmable channel widths
Eg. Support 100Gbps x 37.5 GHz, 400G
and Tb/s superchannels
Intra-channel power grooming
Amplifier ripple compensation
Signal pre-emphasis
© 2012 JDS Uniphase Corporation | JDSU CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 10
Flexible spectrum optical channel monitor
Continuous high resolution
scanning filter required
– Steep roll-off to ensure
maximum adjacent channel
isolation
Arbitrary channel width and
location
Total channel power and intra-
channel ripple/tilt monitoring
for shaping
High speed for fast and stable
wavelength reconfiguration
Multiport, simultaneous
scanning
Low cost / high density
OSA
OCM
JDSU 4-port flex OCM –high speed,
compact design, high resolution to
resolve intra-channel features
Release 1Q2013
© 2012 JDS Uniphase Corporation | JDSU CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 11
Contentionless add/drop
1x20
WS
S
1x20
WS
S
1x20
WS
S
1x20
WS
S
1x20
WSS
1x20
WSS
… …
8 1x16 splitters
16 8x1 switches
Rx Tx
Twin Multicast
Switch
EDFA array
Rx
• Contentionless add/drop
avoids wavelength blocking
• EDFA array and multicast
switch required
Target 2 slot blade for
8x16 configuration
Coherent Rx required
for l selection!
Rx
© 2012 JDS Uniphase Corporation | JDSU CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 12
Twin 8x16 Multi-Cast Switch (MCS)
2 independent MCS in a single compact package
17mm height allows 2 slot CDC blade (including 16 EDFAs)
High port count: 8 degree support with 16 add/drop per module
>40 dB port isolation on the same wavelength (key to contentionless operation)
Minimum excess loss
Integration of power splitters and
simple switches well suited to PLC
implementation
…
1x16 power
splitters
8x1
selector
switches
…
1x16 power
splitters
8x1
selector
switches
Twin 8x16 MCS
© 2012 JDS Uniphase Corporation | JDSU CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 13
varvar
varVar
varvar
var
980
WDMTAP
EDF
980 block
From TF/Tx
“Tx Array”
EDFA array
• MCS is intrinsically high loss – EDFA array required
• Add-drop only - performance relaxation is possible (eg. gain flatness/tilt, transient
control)
• Conventional EDFA design with discrete pumps and passives (isolators, 980/1550
WDM, taps. PDs) yields reasonable cost and footprint • Compatible with 2 slot EDFA array+ MCS blade
• Cost reduction / improved density through passive integration and pump sharing
varvar
varVar
varvar
var
980
WDMTAP
EDF
980 block
From TF/Tx
“Tx Array”
vari
vari
vari
vari
vari
Variable
splitter
TAP
varvar
varVar
varvar
var
980
WDMTAP
EDF
980 block
From TF/Tx
“Tx Array”TAP
varvar
varVar
varvar
var
980
WDMTAP
EDF
980 block
From TF/Tx
“Tx Array”
TAP
varvar
varVar
varvar
var
980
WDMTAP
EDF
980 block
From TF/Tx
“Tx Array”
varvar
varVar
varvar
var
980
WDMTAP
EDF
980 block
From TF/Tx
“Tx Array”
varvar
varVar
varvar
var
980
WDMTAP
EDF
980 block
From TF/Tx
“Tx Array”
varvar
varVar
varvar
var
980
WDMTAP
EDF
980 block
From TF/Tx
“Tx Array”
TAP
varvar
varVar
varvar
var
980
WDMTAP
EDF
980 block
From TF/Tx
“Tx Array”
GFF WDM EDF WDM TAP ISO
TAP
TAP
TAP
GFF WDM EDF WDM TAP ISO vari
Pump sharing + component integration ‘Brute force’ design
© 2012 JDS Uniphase Corporation | JDSU CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 14
Summary
• Photonic restoration, network automation and flexible
capacity scalability driving industry momentum toward
CDC-gridless ROADM networks.
• Route-and-select node architecture delivers best
cost/density/performance using high port count twin WSS.
• Availability of qualified flexible spectrum twin WSS and
OCM is imminent. EDFA array and MCS for full
contentionless by 2H 2013.
• JDSU Trueflex™ portfolio provides complete set of building
blocks for gridless CDC ROADM node.