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CHALLENGES FOR THE INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT IN BRAZIL
DYOGO HENRIQUE DE OLIVEIRA
Minister of Planning, Development and Management
2. Structural and Regulatory and Infrastructure Reforms
1. Economic Recovery and Fiscal Consolidation
SUMMARY
3. Concessions in Infrastructure
1. Economic Recovery and Fiscal Consolidation
ECONOMIC RECOVERY
Structural ReformsImprovement of the
business environment
Public-Private Partnership
Resuming Paralyzed Infrastructure Works
ECONOMIC GROWTH
UPGRADE INFRASTRUCTURE IS NECESSARY FOR:
• Reduction of logistic costs
• Reduction of service gap
• Productivity increase
ECONOMIC GROWTH
• Demand expansion
• Reduction of unemployment ratePOVERTY ALLEVIATION
• Value added to local economy
• Spatial and economic integration
• Promote manufacture and services integration
REGIONAL DEVELOMPENT
5,90%
4,31%
5,91%6,50%
5,84% 5,91%
6,41%
10,67%
6,29%
4,03%
4,30% 4,25% 4,25%
0,0%
2,0%
4,0%
6,0%
8,0%
10,0%
12,0%
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017* 2018* 2019* 2020*
IPCA
Source: IBGE(Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics) e BCB (Central Bank of Brazil).
BRAZIL HAS SUCEEDED TO SET INFLATION PATH TOWARDS ITS TARGET
INFL
ATI
ON
(%
p.y
.)
Mar/2017 – 12-months IPCA: +4.57%
2017-2020* Projection of Market Expectation: BCB/Focus, April 28, 2017
489523
259
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
abr/
06
ou
t/0
6
abr/
07
ou
t/0
7
abr/
08
ou
t/0
8
abr/
09
ou
t/0
9
abr/
10
ou
t/1
0
abr/
11
ou
t/1
1
abr/
12
ou
t/1
2
abr/
13
ou
t/1
3
abr/
14
ou
t/1
4
abr/
15
ou
t/1
5
abr/
16
ou
t/1
6
abr/
17
EMB
i+ B
RA
SIL
(sp
read
b.p
.)
FOREIGN CONFIDENCE ABOUT BRAZILIAN FUNDAMENTALS HAS RISEN
Source: Bloomberg, JPMorgan. *Position 04/28/2017
Investment Grade S&P and Fitch Period
240 (average Apr/2008 - Sep/2015)
35.000
40.000
45.000
50.000
55.000
60.000
65.000
70.000
75.000
Source: Bloomberg - April 17, 2017 - 11:00 AM
Bo
vesp
a In
dex
(p
oin
ts)
VALUE OF BRAZILIAN COMPANIES PRECEDES THE ECONOMIC RETAKEN
Empresa 28/04/2017 26/01/2016 Variação
Ibovespa (IBOV) 65.071 37.497 73,5%
Petrobras (PETR3) 14,54 5,96 144,0%
Vale do Rio Doce (VALE3) 27,52 8,61 219,6%
Banco do Brasil (BBAS3) 32,61 12,28 165,5%
Eletrobras (ELET3) 17,39 4,88 256,4%
Fonte: Bloomberg. Cotação de 28/04/2017 às 11:06 horas.
04/28/2017 01/26/2016 Chg. %
2017 FIRST QUARTER FORSEES THE END OF 8 QUARTERS RECESSION
0,3%
-0,8%
-2,4%
-1,8%
-0,9%
-1,9%
-0,6% -0,4% -0,3%
1,3%0,7%
3,8%
1,9%
-6,0%
-5,0%
-4,0%
-3,0%
-2,0%
-1,0%
0,0%
1,0%
2,0%
3,0%
4,0%
5,0%
IV - 2014 I - 2015 II - 2015 III - 2015 IV - 2015 I - 2016 II - 2016 III - 2016 IV - 2016 I - 2017
IBC-Br* PIM PMC* PMS*
Q / Q-1 (chg.%) - seasonally adjusted data
Source: IBGE and BCB. Note: *Data until February. 1st quarter = Jan-Feb average.
Ind
eb
ted
nes
s *
of
Fam
ilie
s%
Of
Cu
mu
lati
ve In
com
e in
12
Mo
nth
s
* Indebtedness = ratio between the current value of the debts of families with the National Financial System and the household income accumulated in the last twelve months.
Source: Brazilian Central Bank - BCB
HOUSEHOLD INDEBTEDNESS IS FALLING
Total Indebtedness
Real Estate Loans
Other Loans25,1
27,5 28,8 30,6 31,1 30,6 29,4 27,9 25,8 23,6 23,4
4,15,0
6,6
8,810,8 13,0 15,5 18,0
18,818,6 18,429,3
32,535,4
39,441,8
43,6 45,0 45,944,6
42,1 41,8
0,0
10,0
20,0
30,0
40,0
50,0
60,0
dez/07 dez/08 dez/09 dez/10 dez/11 dez/12 dez/13 dez/14 dez/15 dez/16 fev/17
De
fau
t*%
Of
Tota
l Fre
e C
red
it o
f co
mp
anie
s
De
fau
lt*
% O
fTo
tal I
nd
ivid
ual
Cre
dit
Percentage of the credit portfolio of the National Financial System with less than one installment with arrears greater than 90 days.
Source: Brazilian Central Bank - BCB
CREDIT DELINQUENCY RATES STARTED DECREASING
3,49
3,24
5,42 5,59
6,956,90
5,30
6,22
5,89
5,0
5,5
6,0
6,5
7,0
7,5
2,5
3,0
3,5
4,0
4,5
5,0
5,5
6,0
mar/12 set/12 mar/13 set/13 mar/14 set/14 mar/15 set/15 mar/16 set/16 mar/17
2. Structural, Regulatory and Infrastructure Legal Framework Reforms
New Fiscal regime: Constitutional Amendment 95/2016 of the
Public Expenditure Cap.
Extension through 2023 of the Delinked Federal Revenues
(DRU).
Social Security Reform towards a balanced, sustainable and
demographic updated system.
Labor Reform, with legal framework modernization,
strengthening Labor Collective Agreements.
STRUCTURAL REFORMS
TAMING PUBLIC EXPENDITURE IS THE MAIN GOAL OF NEW FISCAL REGIME
Source: Brazilian Treasury. * 2017 = Extemporaneous Revenue and Expenses Evaluation Report for March, 2017.
Ce
ntr
al G
ove
rnm
en
t P
rim
ary
Exp
en
dit
ure
as %
of
GD
P
14,0%
14,8%14,6%
14,8%
15,6%15,9%
15,1%15,6%
16,4%16,8% 16,9%
16,2%
17,3%
18,2%
16,7% 16,9%17,3%
18,0%
19,3%
19,8%
19,1%
13%
14%
15%
16%
17%
18%
19%
20%
21%
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
AND SOCIAL SECURITY REFORM IS NECESSARY
Source: Brazilian Treasury.
Social Se
curity Syste
m R
even
ue
and
Expe
nd
iture
12
-m A
ccum
.Figure
s–
as % o
f GD
P
Soci
al S
ecu
rity
Sys
tem
Def
icit
12
-m A
ccu
m.F
igu
res–
as %
of
GD
P
Deficit
Expenditure
Revenue
-1,55%
-2,55%
5,2%
5,7%
6,7%
8,2%
5,0%
5,5%
6,0%
6,5%
7,0%
7,5%
8,0%
8,5%
-4,0%
-3,5%
-3,0%
-2,5%
-2,0%
-1,5%
-1,0%
-0,5%
0,0%
SOCIAL SECURITY EXPENDITURE SCENARIO WITHOUT REFORMSo
cial
Se
curi
ty S
yste
m E
xpe
nd
itu
re (
as %
of
GD
P)
Regulation improvements in the Natural Gas Industry, reducing
Petrobras Market Share.
Law for Investments in Existing Concessions in infrastructure,
authorizing for renewing concessions before expiration. (R$ 20 bi in
railway)
Law on Land Regularization, legalizing land appropriation.
Unitization of Oil Fields, ruling oil fields that are found beyond
auctioned boundaries.
Revision of Local Content for Oil Fields Policy, rationalizing
requirements for the next auctions.
REGULATORY AND INFRASTRUCTURE LEGAL FRAMEWORK
Creation of a new Long Term Interest Rate (TLP), fostering long term credit
concessions, increasing the monetary policy effectiveness and reducing public
expenditure with interest equalization policies.
Gradual Reduction of the Additional Fine of FGTS (10%), reducing the employment
cost for business.
Distribution of the FGTS’s Net Income, making this Fund more profitable and
incentivizing domestic saving.
Withdrawal from FGTS’s Inactive Accounts until Dec 2015, unfreezing important
economic funding.
Use of FGTS for real estate debts on delay up to 12 months and to Purchase Real
Estate up to R$ 1.5 million, fostering the real estate market.
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT IMPROVEMENT
Regulatory Framework of Expropriation/Eminent Domain, reducing the timeline.
New regulatory framework for telecommunications, updating regulatory framework, focused
in a competitive market and more investments in broadband.
Improvements in Regulatory Framework for Mining, with the creation of a new regulation
agency.
Fewer constraints for foreign investments in rural properties.
Environmental Licensing, differentiating processes considering complexity of projects.
Simplification and agility of concessions and PPPs, especially small ones.
THE GOVERNMENT IS DISCUSSING NEW INITIATIVES
3. Concessions in Infrastructure
Expansion of the Investment Partnership Program (PPI)
Investments of R$ 45 billion in 55 projects in the areas of
transportation, energy and 15 new state / municipal
sanitation projects
Will be auctions, concessions and other operations to
encourage private initiative to create and improve the
infrastructure in the Country
More predictability with clear and defined calendar and rules
Potential to generate 200 thousand jobs
INVESTMENT PARTNERSHIP PROGRAM – PPI – SECOND STAGE
R$ 45 billion 55 projects
HIGHLIGHTS – PROJETO CRESCER
AIRPORTS
Auction of 4 airports: Fortaleza, Salvador,
Porto Alegre and Florianópolis
HIGHWAYS
Concession of the road section BR 101-RS. Auction
scheduled for November 2017.
BR-364/365 auction scheduled for December 2017
OIL AND GAS
4th round of marginal oil fields scheduled for
May 2017.
14th round of exploratory oil and gas blocks.
.
PORTS
Auction of 3 port leases scheduled for March and
April 2017 (two fuel terminals in Santarém and
one grain terminal in Rio de Janeiro)
DISTRIBUTION OF INVESTMENTS - R$ 45 BILLION IN 55 PROJECTS
ENERGY = 12.7 BILLION
35 of electric power transmission lines
RAILROADS = 25.0 BILLION
5 railroads already granted enter the process of early
renewal of the contract in exchange for investments:
MRS grid (which passes through Minas Gerais, Rio de
Janeiro and São Paulo), Carajás Railroad (Pará and
Maranhão), Vitória-Minas Railroad and FCA (Midwest
and Southeast), as well as ALL - Malha Paulista.
HIGHWAYS = 6.0 BILLION
Concession of BR-101, in Santa Catarina, and
studies with a view to conducting new bids for
three highways: Nova Dutra, CRT and Concer.
PORTS = 1.3 BILLION
Public port terminals - extensions of existing
contracts and concessions of new areas in
Santana (PA), Itaqui (MA) and Paranaguá (PR)
ports. In addition to the extensions of contracts in
the ports of Santos (SP), Vila do Conde (PA) and
Niterói (RJ).
DISTRIBUTION OF INVESTMENTS - R$ 45 BILLION IN 55 PROJECTS
SANITATION INVESTMENTS
3 projects for the concession of water distribution,
sewage collection and treatment services were
approved by the PPI for qualification;
BNDES has launched 6 procedures for the
contracting of specialized technical services for the
structuring of partnership contracts.
• Petrobras’ participation as operator is no long an obligation - Law 13.365/2016
National Council for Energy Policy (CNPE):• Definition about the conditions of local content.
Upcoming auctions in 2017:• 4th bidding round, in granting land ripe fields (marginal deposits) in the mode of Common Concession;
• 2nd round of sharing regime, with the pre-salt polygon unitizable areas;
• 14th round of Bidding in the mode of Common Concession.
• 3rd round of sharing regime. Will be offered the prospects of Pau Brazil and Peroba in the Santos basin and Alto de Cabo Frio-Cabo Frio
and Upper West-Central, within the limits of the Santos and Campos basins;
Upcoming auctions in 2018:• 4th round of sharing regime planned for may 2018.
• Should be assessed the prospects of Saturn, Três Marias and Uirapuru, in the Santos basin, and the exploration blocks C-M-537, C-M-C-M, 655-657, and
C-M-709, located in the Campos Basin;
• 15th round of bidding for blocks, in the mode of Concession• Should be selected blocks of the maritime basins of Amazonas River(SFZA sectors-AP1, AP2, T and AR2), Ceará (SCE-AP2 AP3 and sectors) and Brazil
(sections SPOT-AP1, AP2 and AR2), of ultra-deep waters outside of the polygon of the pre-salt layer field basins (SC-AP4) and Santos (sector SS-AUP1),
and terrestrial basins of Paraná (SPAR-N sectors and CN) and Parnaíba (SPN and N sectors) In addition to blocks of land sectors of Sergipe-Alagoas
basin, Recôncavo, Brazil and Espirito Santo;
• 5th rounds of bidding for onshore fields mature, yet to be defined, scheduled for may 2018.
OIL AND GAS
Upcoming auctions in 2019:
• 5th round of sharing regime, scheduled for the second half of 2019.
• Should be assessed the prospects of Aram, Southeast of Lula, South and southwest of Jupiter and Boomerang, all
in the Santos basin;
• 16th round of bidding for blocks, in the mode of Common Concession, scheduled for the second half of 2019.
• Should be selected blocks Camamu-Almada basins (AP1 and AP2-SCAL sectors) and Jacuípe (JSA-AP) and ultra-
deep waters outside of the polygon of the pre-salt layer field basins (SC-Pa5) and Santos (SS-AUP5), and the
Solimões basins (SSOL-C) and Parecis (SPRC-L and sectors), and blocks of land sectors of Sergipe-Alagoas basin,
Recôncavo , Brazil and the Espirito Santo;
• 6th rounds of bidding for onshore fields mature, yet to be defined, scheduled for the second half of 2019.
OIL AND GAS
HYDROPOWER GENERATION
Power Plants – Brownfield projects
Power Plants (UHE) Capacity (MW)
Volta Grande 1,207
São Simão 1,710
Miranda 408
Jaguara 424
Concession Auction– September, 2017
Total amount estimated: R$ 12 Billions
FEDERAL GOVERNMENT SUPPORT TO MUNICIPALITIES CONCESSIONS
1. FUND
2. TECHNICAL ADVICE
3. STANDARDIZATION
OF DOCUMENTS
4. FINANCING 5. GUARANTEES
6. TECHNICAL TRAINING
7.SIMPLIFICATIONOF LEGISLATION
8. CONTRACTS REGULATION
FEDERAL GOVERNMENT SUPPORT
DYOGO HENRIQUE DE OLIVEIRA
Minister of Planning, Development and Management
THANK YOU!