Champaner Temperature

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    Temperature

    The hottest dayofthe last 12 months was May 23, with a high

    temperature of45C. For reference, on that day the average high

    temperature is 41C and the high temperature exceeds 43C only oneday in ten. The hottest month ofthe last 12 months was May with an

    average daily high temperature of42C.

    Relative to the average, the hottest day was July 25. The high

    temperature that day was 38C, compared to the average of32C, adifference of6C. In relative terms the warmest month was June, with

    an average high temperature of40C, compared to an typical value

    of38C.

    The longest warm spellwas from May 14 to June 8, constituting 26consecutive days with warmer than average high temperatures. The

    month ofOctober had the largest fraction of warmer than average

    days with 94% days with higher than average high temperatures.

    Temperature

    The daily low (blue) and high (red) temperature during the last 12

    months with the area between them shaded gray and superimposed over the

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    corresponding averages (thick lines), and with percentile bands (inner band

    from 25th to 75th percentile, outer band from 10th to 90th percentile). The

    bar at the top of the graph is red where both the daily high and low are

    above average, blue where they are both below average, and white

    otherwise.

    The coldest dayofthe last 12 months was January 5, with a low

    temperature of8C. For reference, on that day the average low

    temperature is 13C and the low temperature drops below 10C onlyone day in ten. The coldest month ofthe last 12

    months was January with an average daily low temperature of12C.

    Relative to the average, the coldest day was March 22. The low

    temperature that day was 14C, compared to the average of22C, adifference of8C. In relative terms the coldest month wasNovember,

    with an average low temperature of16C, compared to an typicalvalue of18C.

    The longest cold spellwas from March 7 to March 27, constituting 21consecutive days with cooler than average low temperatures. The

    month ofNovember had the largest fraction of cooler than average

    days with 90% days with lower than average low temperatures.

    Hourly Temperature Bands

    The full year of hourly temperature reports with the days of the year on the

    horizontal and the hours of the day on the vertical. The hourly temperature

    measurement is color coded into meaningful temperature bands: frigid ispurple (below-9C), freezing is blue (-9Cto0C), cold is dark green

    (0Cto 10C), cool is light green (10Cto 18C), comfortable is yellow

    (18Cto 24C), warm is light red (24Cto 29C), hot is medium red

    (29Cto 38C), sweltering is dark red (above 38C), and missing data is

    pink.

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    Clouds

    The clearest month ofthe last 12 months was March, with 100% of

    days being more clear than cloudy. The longest spell of clear weather

    was from September 26 to January 1, constituting 98 consecutive days

    that were clearer than they were cloudy.

    Cloud Coverage

    The fraction of time spent in each of the five sky cover categories over the

    course ofthe last 12 months on a daily basis. From top (most blue) to

    bottom (most gray), the categories are clear, mostly clear, partly cloudy,

    mostly cloudy, and overcast. Pink indicates missing data. Outside of the

    United States clear skies are often reported ambiguously, leading them to be

    lumped in with the missing data. The bar at the top of the graph is gray if

    the sky was cloudy or mostly cloudy for more than half the day, blue if it is

    clear or mostly clear for more than half the day, and blue-gray otherwise.

    The cloudiest month ofthe last 12 months was August, with 74% of

    days being more cloudy than clear. The longest spell of cloudy weatherwas from August 7 to August 19, constituting 13 consecutive days that

    were cloudier than they were clear.

    Hourly Cloud Coverage

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    The full year of hourly cloud coverage reports with the days of the year on

    the horizontal and the hours of the day on the vertical. The sky cover is color

    coded: from most blue to most gray, the categories are clear, mostly clear,

    partly cloudy, mostly cloudy, and overcast. Pink indicates missing data.

    Outside of the United States clear skies are often reported ambiguously,

    leading them to be lumped in with the missing data.

    Precipitation

    This station provides hourly reports ofsignificant weather events at

    and around the station, but does not report the quantity of

    precipitation at the station itself. This is common for weather stations

    located outside of the United States, and for a small subset of stations

    in the United States that are located at lesser used and smaller

    airports.Present Weather Reports

    This station reports when significant weather events (including

    precipitation) are visually observed at or near the station. Such events

    do not always correspond to measured quantities of liquid equivalent

    precipitation, such as when the event is near by not at the station, orin the case of solid precipitation that does not melt in the collection

    basin.

    The day in the last 12 months with the mostprecipitation

    observations was August 12. There were 23 hourly weather reportsthat day (out of a maximum of 24) in which some form of precipitation

    was observated at or near the station. The month with the most

    precipitation observations wasSeptember, with 107 hourly present

    weather reports involving some form of precipitation.

    Precipitation Reports

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    The daily number of hourly observed precipitation reports during the last 12

    months, color coded according to precipitation type, and stacked in order of

    severity. From the bottom up, the categories are thunderstorms (orange);

    heavy, moderate, and light snow (dark to light blue); heavy, moderate, and

    light rain (dark to light green); and drizzle (lightest green). Not all

    categories are necessarily present in this particular graph. The faint shaded

    areas indicate climate normals. The bar at the top of the graph is green if

    any precipitation was observed that day and white otherwise.

    As determined by the present weather reports, the longest dry

    spellwas from October 4 to February 14, constituting 134 consecutive

    days with no observed precipitation. The months of February, March,

    November, December, and January were completely without observedprecipitation.

    The month with the largest fraction of days with at least someobserved precipitation was September, with 60% of days reporting

    some observed precipitation.

    Hourly Weather Reports

    The full year of hourly present weather reports with the days of the year on

    the horizontal and the hours of the day on the vertical. The color-coded

    categories are thunderstorms (orange); heavy, moderate, and light snow

    (dark to light blue); heavy, moderate, and light rain (dark to light green);

    drizzle (lightest green); freezing rain and sleet (light and dark cyan); snow

    grains (lightest blue); hail (red); fog (gray); and haze (brownish gray).

    Snow

    Either snow is exceptionally rare at this location or this station did not

    reliably report it during the last 12 months.

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    Humidity

    Humidity is an important factor in determining how weather conditions

    feel to a person experiencing them. Hot and humid days feel even

    hotter than hot and dry days because the high level of water content

    in humid air discourages the evaporation of sweat from a person'sskin.

    When reading the graph below, keep in mind that the hottest part of

    the day tends to be the least humid, so the daily low (brown) traces

    are more relevant for understanding daytime comfort than the daily

    high (blue) traces, which typically occur during the night. Applying that

    observation, the least humid month ofthe last 12

    months was March with an average daily low humidity of14%, and

    themost humid month was September with an average daily low

    humidity of64%.

    But it is important to keep in mind that humidity does not tell the

    whole picture and the dew point is often a better measure of how

    comfortable a person will find a given set of weather conditions. Please

    see the next section for continued discussion of this point.

    Humidity

    The daily low (brown) and high (blue) relative humidity during the last 12

    months with the area between them shaded gray and superimposed over the

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    corresponding averages (thick lines), and with percentile bands (inner band

    from 25th to 75th percentile, outer band from 10th to 90th percentile).

    Dew Point

    Dew point is the temperature below which water vapor will condenseinto liquid water. It is therefore also related to the rate of evaporation

    of liquid water. Since the evaporation of sweat is an important cooling

    mechanism for the human body, the dew point is an important

    measurement for understanding how dry, comfortable, or humid a

    given set of weather conditions will feel.

    Generally speaking, dew points below 10C will feel a bit dry to some

    people, but comfortable to people accustomed to dry conditions; dew

    points from 10C to 20C are fairly comfortable to most people, and

    dew points above 20C are increasingly uncomfortable, becomingoppressive around25C.

    To take some examples, and basing our categorization on the daily

    high dew point in the last 12 months, March had 8 dry days, 23

    comfortable days, and no humid days; June had no dry days, no

    comfortable days, and 30 humid days; September had no dry days, nocomfortable days, and 30 humid days; and December had no dry days,

    30 comfortable days, and 1 humid day.

    Dew Point

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    The daily low (blue) and high (red) dew point during the last 12 months with

    the area between them shaded gray and superimposed over the

    corresponding averages (thick lines), and with percentile bands (inner band

    from 25th to 75th percentile, outer band from 10th to 90th percentile).

    WindThe highest sustained wind speedwas 29 m/s, occurring on February

    11; the highest daily mean wind speedwas 5 m/s (June 19); and the

    highest wind gust speedwas 13 m/s (April 13).

    The windiest month was June, with an average wind speed of4 m/s.

    The least windy month wasOctober, with an average wind speed of1

    m/s.

    Wind Speed

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    The daily low and high wind speed (light gray area) and the maximum daily

    wind gust speed (tiny blue dashes).

    Visibility

    Visibility is the maximum distance at which a given reference object or

    light can be clearly discerned. In the United States, visibilities that are

    greater than or equal to 10 miles are typically reported as 10 miles.

    The day ofthe last 12 months with the lowest averagevisibilitywas March 21, with an average visibility of1.6 km. The month

    with the lowest average visibility was September, with an average

    visibility of3.7 km. With an average visibility of4.5 km, the month

    ofJune had the highest average visibility.

    Visibility

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    The daily average visibility, depicted as gray bars encroaching down from

    the top of the graph.

    Cloud Ceiling

    The cloud ceiling is the altitude of the lowest layer of clouds that are atcategorized as broken (mostly cloudy) or overcast(cloudy). If no such

    cloud layer exists then the ceiling is unlimited and no value is

    reported.

    The day ofthe last 12 months with the lowest average cloudceiling was June 3, with an average cloud ceiling of600 m. The month

    with the lowest average cloud ceiling was June, with an average cloud

    ceiling of1357 m. The month ofJanuary has the highest average cloud

    ceiling, with an average cloud ceiling of2438 m.

    Cloud Ceiling

    The daily average cloud ceiling, depicted as gray bars encroaching down

    from the top of the graph. Missing data or days with insufficient clouds to

    define a cloud ceiling are shown as white columns.