Chapter 3 Biodiversity science form 2

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    Biodiversity.. Biological diversity aka Biodiversity is

    The wide variety of organisms on earth

    Habitat

    The place where the organisms lives and reproduces

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    Biodiversity..

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    Classification oforganisms

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    Biodiversity

    made up of

    Invertebrates

    classified into

    Non-floweringplants

    Algae

    Fungi

    Moss

    Fern

    Floweringplants

    Monocotyledon

    Dicotyledon

    classified into

    Fish

    Vertebrates

    Amphibians

    Reptiles

    Birds

    Mammals

    classified into

    Animals Plants

    made up of

    Earthworm

    Squid

    Octopus

    Beetle

    examples

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    Classification of animals

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    Classification of animals(vertebrates)

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    Classification of animals(vertebrates)

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    Classification of animals(vertebrates)

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    Classification of animals(vertebrates)

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    Classification of animals(vertebrates)

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    Classification of plants(flowering plants)

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    Compare plant (a) and plant (b)

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    Example : plants classification

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    Importance of biodiversitySource of food we eat variety of plants and animals that provides us with differentnutrientsSource of materials to make houses, furniture, handicrafts & textilesSource of medicine uses the extracts of various plants and animalsClean water forests and wetland filter water again and againAir to breath plants take in carbon dioxide from the air and release oxygen into it.

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    Maintaining biodiversityProtect and manage habitatEducate peopleUse animals, plants, land and water wiselyProtect threatened species