160

CHAPTER - V

Status of Industries in Jalgaon District

5.1 Introduction

5.2 General Distribution of Industries

5.3 Types of Industries and Their Spatial Distribution

5.4 Location pattern of Industries

5.5 Agro based industries in Jalgaon District

5.6 Chemical Industries in Jalgaon District t

5.7 Plastic Industries in Jalgaon District

5.8 Building Material and Furniture Industries

5.9 Engineering and electrical Industries

5.10 Textile Industries

5.11 Paper and paper printing industries

5.12 Other services

5.13 Status of Industrial Area in Jalgaon

5.14 Industrial turn over ( Tahsilwise )

161

Status of Industries in Jalgaon District

5.1 Introduction:

In previous chapter we have studied the general agricultural land

use, production and productivity of industrial crops, Concepts of general

land use Classification of land use , Tahsilwise general land use, Tahsilwise

per capita net sown area, Land use efficiency , Changing industrial cropping

pattern, Tahsilwise trends of production in various crops. In this chapter we

will study the status of industries in Jalgaon district, general distribution of

industries, types of industries and their spatial distribution, location pattern

of industries. Large, medium and cottage industries in the study region

performance of major industries in Jalgaon district.

The industries of Jalgaon district are divided into four groups on the

basis of economy size and location and their spatial distribution is studied by

taking Jalgaon district. In the fourth part location pattern of the

manufacturing Industries (Factory and S.S.I.) of the study region are

analyzed by grouping them into major groups and taking taluka as a unit.

Then through a few S.S.I. units are registered under factories Act location

pattern of factory industries and S.S.I units are analyzed separately by

taking major group of industries mainly because of two reasons. First SSI

units are very large in number as compared to factory industries and second

their location pattern is slightly different from that of factory industries.

The distribution and location of manufacturing industries are certainly

governed to a significant degree by environmental factors including physical

as well as human factors of cultural environment.1 Natural environmental

factors are usually of greater importance in the choice of an industrial site

while the cultural environment is of greater importance in the distribution

of manufacturing industries as human factors plays a very dominant in the

distribution of industries in any region. It is also important to note here that

162

once industries are established in a particular locality they tend to be come

stable.2 and create external economics which attract more industries to the

same locality. This means that the choice of site for a industry is an

important decision. Of course industry attracts industry. This is well known

and frequently attested formula Jalgaon is the best example of such formula.

5.2 General distribution in Industries in Jalgaon district:

In 2010 Jalgaon districted 4129 industries and 166119

Industrial workers out of total industries, manufacturing industries are 857

and investment of that industries is Rs.16491 Lack in the Period 2010-11

and maximum workers are engaged in manufacturing industries. Thus the

entire industrial landscape of the region is mainly dominated by the

manufacturing industries. General distribution of the present manufacturing

industries of the region is not uniform. It gives a very complex

controversial picture. Because most of the manufacturing industries of

Jalgaon are concentrated in the Jalgaon, Bhusawal and Chalisgaon . This

uneven distribution of manufacturing industries of the Jalgaon is due to the

geo economic factors which vary from tahsil to tahsil. In geo- economics

factors geographical factors have greater importance. Further these factor

will be discussed in detail while emphasizing the spatial distribution and

location of manufacturing industries.

Talukawise distribution of manufacturing industries and persons

employed in Manufacturing industries during 2010-11 are shown in Table

no. 5.1. That the spatial distribution of Manufacturing industries and

manufacturing employment in the region is highly uneven. This spatial

variation in distribution of industries is due to several factors in which a

mention may be made of uneven distribution or required raw materials

government policy, influence of Jalgaon city. Infrastructural facilities and

enterprises that are concentrated in main towns of the Jalgaon district Year

wise trend of units registered from 1985-86 to 2010-11. In table no. 5.1 the

year 1985-86 there are only 47 units was registration and only 342

163

Table 5.1

YEAR WISE TREND OF UNITS REGISTRED.

YEAR NUMBER OF

REGISTRERED UNITS

EMPLOYME

NT

INVESTIMENT

(LAKH Rs.)

1985-86 47 342 22

1986-87 88 440 32

1987-88 148 688 54

1988-89 114 804 103

1989-90 64 395 52

1990-91 136 903 106

1991-92 100 713 341

1992-93 110 788 422

1993-94 200 1242 893

1994-95 181 1177 702

1995-96 162 1255 1246

1996-97 216 1505 1279

1997-98 206 1610 1543

1998-99 195 1618 2938

1999-2000 184 2067 1989

2000-01 220 1843 2380

2001-02 190 1670 2217

2002-03 74 485 795

2003-04 347 1534 1175

2004-05 139 957 1010

164

2005-06 144 1114 1380

2006-07 186 1245 1506

2007-08 289 1631 1431

2008-09 285 1938 2548

2009-10 274 1726 2258

2010-11 214 2192 4889

TOTAL 4513 31882 33311

Graph No. 5.1

0

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NUMBER OF REGISTRERED UNITS

NUMBER OF REGISTRERED UNITS

165

Graph No.5.2

employment are given. Highest registration was gone in the 2007-08 (289

units). In 2010-11 only 214 units was registered. Now registered units in the

district is 4513 and total employment in 31882 and the total investment is

33311 Lakh Rs. The lowest investment was in 1985-86 and the highest

investment was recorded in 2010-11(4889 Rs.) There are so many factors

influence on development of Industries in Jalgaon district. The major

manufacturing industries are located in Jalgaon city. 50% Industries are

situated in Jalgaon city micro or Small Scale Industries are maximum in

taluka level city. Major industries are plastic, textile, chemical food

processing in this area.

0

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INVESTIMENT (LAKH Rs.)

INVESTIMENT (LAKH Rs.)

166

5.3 Types of Industries and their spatial distribution:

There are different types of industries. In General there are four

clearly distinguishable types of Industries, based on their economy, size and

location they are as fallow.

1) Large scale Industry.

2) Medium scale Industry

3) Cottage and village scale industry (SSI)

4) Handicraft Industry (SSI)

1. Large scale Industry: Those industry which have investment of above

Rs. 5000000 they called large scale industry.

2. Medium scale industries: Those Industries which have investment. of

Rs. 1000000/- to 500000/- They called medium scale industries

3. Small scale Industries: Those Industries which have investment of up

to Rs. 1000000 they called Small Scale Industries

4. Handicrafts Industries: Is local industry. In Jalgaon district there is

636 units of large scale Industries. There are 456 medium scale

industrial and 516 small scale industries in Jalgaon district during the

period of investigation table no. 5.2 shows Tahsilwise distribution of all

industries.

1. Tahsilwise distribution of large scale industries in Jalgaon

district:

Table no. 5.2 revealed that Tahsilwise distribution large scale

industries in Jalgaon district during the period 2010-11 Jalgaon Tahsil had

the largest number of units (440)& and the 69.3% of shares in the district

goes to Jalgaon Tahsil . It means that Jalgaon Tahsil is very important for

large scale industry in the region. Then Dharangaon Tahsil 34 units and

5.3% is the total district share in large scale industry. Lowest large scale

industries share had recorded in the Muktainagar (04) and percentage (0.6)

% Amalner and Bhadgaon tahsils there are 06 units in both tahsils and 0.9

167

% share in both tahsils. Pachora Tahsil also importance in large scale

industry there are as large scale industries are registered and 4.4% share in

the district Chalisgaon Tahsil 20 units also Registered and total large 3.1 %

Pachora tahsils had a 28 units registered and 4.4 % shares there are mainly

large scale industries are growing smoothly (Map 5.1)

2. Medium Scale Industries:

There are 456 medium scale industries had registered in the district

during the period 2010-11. The large number of medium scale industries

also observed in Jalgaon tahsil (253) and its total share is (55.5%) followed

by Bhusawal tahsil (63) Medium scale industries and (13.8%) shares are

shown. The lowest units of medium scale industries are recorded in

Muktainagar (01) and share is (0.2%) then Erondol 04 units are registered

and its shares is (0.9%) in the district. It means that Jalgaon and Bhusawal

tahsils had a 69% shares of medium scale industries. There are many factors

influencing to the location of industries in particular tahsils. (map. 5.2)

3. Small Scale Industries:

Jalgaon region had 516 SSI units (Table no. 5.2) out of these total

units of the Jalgaon district more than 39.6 percent SSI units were

concentrated in Jalgaon Tahsil while share of Bhusawal tahsil was 22.5%.

The lowest SSI units had noticed in Muktainagar (06) and its share is only

1.2% followed by Erondol (06 ) share 1.2 % Bhusawal and Jalgaon tahsils

total share is 62% in the total district SSI units. (Map 5.3)

It means that above three category Jalgaon Tahsil is leading in

Industry above 50% Industry are located in Jalgaon Tahsil because Jalgaon

is the head quarter and many transportation facilities are also available.

Railway junction and road join to National Highway, Power project,

Irrigation, etc. all these things are positive for the industrial development in

Jalgaon Tahsil.

168

Table No. 5.2

Tahsilwise Distributions of Industries in Jalgaon District

Sr.

No.

Tahsils Small scale

units (UP to)

1000000)

Medium

scale unit

(1000000 to

5000000)

Large

Scale unit

above

5000000

Total

No. of units

% No

of Units

% No.

of Units

% No.

of Units

%

1 Amalner 14 2.7 14 3.1 06 0.9 34 2.1

2 Bhadgaon 12 2.3 07 1.5 06 0.9 25 1.6

3 Bhusawal 116 22.5 63 13.8 14 2.2 193 12.0

4 Bodhwad 07 1.4 06 1.3 10 1.6 23 1.4

5 Chalisgaon 22 4.3 23 5 20 3.1 65 4.0

6 Chopada 18 3.5 11 2.4 12 1.9 41 2.5

7 Dharangaon 21 4.1 13 2.9 34 5.3 68 4.2

8 Erondol 06 1.2 04 0.9 17 2.7 27 1.7

9 Jalgaon 205 3.96 253 55.5 440 69.3 898 55.9

10 Jamner 29 5.6 10 2.2 16 2.5 55 3.4

11 Muktainagar 06 1.2 01 0.2 04 0.6 11 0.7

12 Pachora 17 3.3 22 4.8 28 4.4 67 4.2

13 Parola 09 1.7 05 1.1 07 1.1 21 1.3

14 Rawer 24 4.7 10 2.2 12 1.9 46 2.9

15 Yawal 10 1.9 14 3.1 10 1.6 34 2.1

Total 516 100 456 100 636 100 1608 100

169

170

4. Cottage and village industries:

Although cottage and village Industry has the characteristics of both

handicrafts and small scale industry. It can be distinguished by its nature and

location. The district feature is its location in the native places of the

persons and not outside geographical location is Rural3 an industry is

carried on wholly with the help members of family and not hired labour.

This industry does not require modern machinery.

Cottage and village industries are widely scattered in the Jalgaon region.

Total no of Artisan4 engaged in cottage and village industries. In this region

these cottage and village industries are entirely based on the local raw

materials and they Chiefly cater to the requirement of the total population .

As these industries are less capital intensive and more employment oriented

these cottage and village industries become boon for the rural economy of

the Jalgaon district.

5. Handicraft Industries:

Although handicrafts industry has a few similar characteristic of the

cottage and village industries in terms of size and location. It is quite

different from the cottage and village industries. The chief characteristic of

these industries are that the crafts man buys his raw materials manufactures

his articles and himself sells them. within the Jalgaon region the handicrafts

industries vary from tahsils to tahsils5. It is evident from the tahsil of

Jalgaon. Handicraft industries are concentrated in a few tahsils such as

Jalgaon , Pachora, Erondol and Bhusawal, Chalisgaon tahsils. A

Handicrafts industry is wholly based on local resources and man power. It

improves the economic status of regions. Handicrafts industry has the

highest employment potential in relation to capital employment 6. These

industries therefore can provide subsidiary employment and income to the

agricultural workers during off season in the Jalgaon district.

171

172

173

Graph No.5.3

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

Tahsilwise Distributions of Industries

Small scale units (UP to) 1000000)

Medium scale unit (1000000 to o5000000)

Large Scale unit above 5000000

174

Tahsil wise employment in the Jalgaon district:

In Jalgaon district total permanent employment was 16406 in

the year 2010-11. the highest employment was recorded in Jalgaon tahsil

(8494) out of them 7946 was male and 548 was female. The lowest

employment was noticed in Muktainagar there were only 72 employment

out of which 69 were male and only 03 were female Bhusawal and Erondol

tahsils had recorded second and third. Rank about employment there was

1442 and 1436 permanent employment was observed out of them 991 male

& 451 female and 1332 male and 100 female was observed in respectively

of above tahsils Table no. 5-3 shows that the total employment was 16404

out of them 15613 was male and 1393 was female employment in the

district during the period of 2010-111 (Map 5.4)

Graph No.5.4

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

9000

Tahsilwise employment 2010-11

Total

175

Table no. 5.3

Tahsilwise employment 2010-11

Sr.No. Tahsils Employment of

staff (Males)

Emp. of Staff

(Female)

Total

1 Amalner 238 21 259

2 Bhadgaon 262 14 276

3 Bhusawal 1332 104 1436

4 Bodhwad 300 10 310

5 Chalisgaon 531 49 580

6 Chopada 323 20 343

7 Dharangaon 973 32 1005

8 Erondol 991 451 1442

9 Jalgaon 7946 548 8494

10 Jamner 538 34 572

11 Muktainagar 69 03 72

12 Pachora 827 15 842

13 Parola 197 41 238

14 Rawer 406 09 415

15 Yawal 380 42 422

Total 15313 1393 16706

Computed by Author

176

177

5.4 Location Pattern of Industries:

We have seen that at present there are various types of industries in

the Jalgaon region in which each has a different types of distribution and

location pattern. But here for analysis of spatial distribution and location

pattern all two manufacturing industries (Particularly factory industry) as

well as SSI units of Jalgaon region have been classified into nine major

groups based on combining original standard industrial classification

common natural resources consumed by manufacturing industries and final

products of manufacturing industries. These nine major group of

manufacturing industries are agro based, forest based, textile, leather, paper

products and printing and miscellaneous and allied, non metallic, mineral

products, chemical, engineering and miscellaneous of these nine major

groups of industries, Agro based industries has the largest number of units

followed by engineering industries plastic industries . Now we shall discuss

location pattern of industries by taking each major group of industry.

5.5 Agro based Industries:

This major group includes wide range of industries those are

concerned with manufacturing of food product beverages tobacco product

also. Largest number of Agro based industries (160) are in Jalgaon tahsil

followed by Pachora (34) near about 42% Agro based industries are situate

in Jalgaon tahsil. It is highest number and the lowest number of Agro based

industries are recorded in Muktainagar and Yawal tahsil (05) total of 1.3%

in the study region. Pachora tahsils share is 8.9% Dharangaon share is

7.6% and all other tahsils are below 7% share of Agro based industries.

Table no. 5.4 reveals that the Agrobased registered units and that share in

different tahsil of Jalgaon district

178

Table no. 5.4

Sr.

No.

Tahsils No of Agro base

units

Tahsilwise Distribution of

Agro based Industries(%)

1 Amalner 08 2.2

2 Bhadgaon 11 2.9

3 Bhusawal 16 4.2

4 Bodhwad 13 3.4

5 Chalisgaon 23 6.1

6 Chopada 19 5

7 Dharangaon 29 7.6

8 Erondol 15 3.9

9 Jalgaon 160 42.1

10 Jamner 19 5

11 Muktainagar 05 1.3

12 Pachora 34 8.9

13 Parola 08 2.2

14 Raver 15 3.9

15 Yawal 05 1.3

Total 380 100%

Source: DIC Jalgaon

179

Graph No.5.5

In Jalgaon district there are 380 total registered agro based

industries. Maximum units had registered in Jalgaon tahsil and Jalgaon city

around area. Generally Agro based industries have the tender to locate near

the raw material source. And above mentioned taluka are rich in the

production of Banana, Guava. Mango and other minor fruits and Dal, Oil

textiles industries are situated in above tahsils. Hence due to the availability

of above resources and efficient network of transportation agro based

industries are heavily concentrate in above mention taluka (Map 5-5)

No. of Agro base units

Amalner

Bhadgaon

Bhusawal

Bodhwad

Chalisgaon

Chopada

Dharangaon

Erondol

Jalgaon

Jamner

Muktainagar

Pachora

Parola

Raver

Yawal

180

181

5.6 Chemical industries in Jalgaon district:

This major group comprises production of inorganic and organic.

Chemicals, fertilizers, Pharmaceuticals, pesticides and dyestuff and several

other products such as perfumes, cosmetics, so of paint etc. However this

group does not comprise of coal and petroleum rubber and plastic

manufacturing industries.

Table no. 5.5 reveals that the total chemical industries are 133 in

Jalgaon district during the period of investigation out of them 76 chemical

industries are situate in the Jalgaon tahsil it means that total Chemicals

industries out of 57.1% share was only Jalgaon tahsil in this industry the

lowest units of chemical.

Are shown in Bodhwad, Chopada and Muktainagar (each one units)

and there is no single chemical industries in Bhadgaon and Parola tahsils

during the period of investigation. Chalisgaon tahsil had a 9 units of

chemical industries its share is 6.9 % of the district total and Bhusawal tahsil

had 7 Chemical units and its share was 5.3% of the district total above table

5.5 shows that the Jalgaon tahsil is important in the Chemical industries due

to some positive reason. This variation in distribution pattern of the

Chemical industries in the region is due to the uneven distribution of various

Chemicals and other required raw material skilled workers, markets

and banking facilities modern technology, hugh capital, skilled workers,

various types of Chemicals and abundant supply of water all these factors

are required for the establishment of Chemicals and Chemical products

industries. Above mentioned basic factors are available in Jalgaon tahsil due

to this largest number (76) of Chemical industries are concentrated in

Jalgaon tahsil (Map 5.6)

182

Graph No.5.6

No. of chemical units

Amalner

Bhadgaon

Bhusawal

Bodhwad

Chalisgaon

Chopada

Dharangaon

Erondol

Jalgaon

Jamner

Muktainagar

Pachora

Parola

Raver

183

Table no. 5.5

Tahsilwise distribution of chemical Industries

Sr. no. Tahsils No. of chemical

units

Tahsilwise distribution of

chemical Industries %

01 Amalner 04 3

02 Bhadgaon - -

03 Bhusawal 7 5.3

04 Bodhwad 01 0.7

05 Chalisgaon 09 6.9

06 Chopada 01 0.7

07 Dharangaon 07 5.3

08 Erondol 02 1.5

09 Jalgaon 76 57.1

10 Jamner 06 4.5

11 Muktainagar 01 0.7

12 Pachora 06 4.5

13 Parola - -

14 Raver 06 4.507

15 Yawal 07 5.3

Total 133 100%

Source: DIC Jalgaon

184

185

5.7 Plastic industries in Jalgaon district:

It is second largest industry in the study region table no. 5.6 shows

the distribution of plastic industry in the study region during the period

2010-11. There are total 273 plastic industry in the study region. Out of

them 221 plastic industry are situated in the Jalgaon tahsil . It means that

the plastic industries share was 80.9% in the Jalgaon tahsil during the

period of investigation about 15 tahsils the only one tahsils Jalgaon had a

sharp 80.9% and reaming tahsils had only 19.00% shares of plastic industry

Bhusawal tahsil was second position in plastic industry. There are 13

plastic industries situated and the district total share was 4.9%. The lowest

plastic industries are situated in Jamner and Parola tahsils .There is only one

plastic industry in each tahsils and it share was 0.3 % in both tahsils

Bodhwad and Muktainagar there is no single plastic industry formed

except Jalgaon tahsils there is no scope for development of Plastic industry

in the study region during the period of investigation (Map 5.7)

Graph No.5.7

No. of Plastic unitsAmalner

Bhadgaon

Bhusawal

Chalisgaon

Chopada

Dharangaon

Erondol

Jalgaon

Jamner

Pachora

Parola

Raver

Yawal

186

Table No. 5.6

Tahsilwise distribution of Plastic Industries

Sr.No. Tahsils Plastic units % of Units

1 Amalner 04 1.5

2 Bhadgaon 03 1.1

3 Bhusawal 13 4.6

4 Bodhwad - -

5 Chalisgaon 04 1.5

6 Chopada 03 1.1

7 Dharangaon 06 2.2

8 Erondol 01 0.3

9 Jalgaon 221 80.9

10 Jamner 01 0.3

11 Muktainagar - -

12 Pachora 03 1.1

13 Parola 01 0.3

14 Raver 05 1.9

15 Yawal 08 2.9

Total 273 100%

187

188

5.8 Building material of furniture industry :

There are 269 Building materials furniture and fabrication industries

in study region during the period 2010-11 out of industries 96 industries are

located in Jalgaon tahsil. It means that the shares of this industries was

35.7% in Jalgaon tahsil followed by Bhusawal tahsil there was 95 industries

of this category and its share was 35.3%. It means that Jalgaon and

Bhusawal tahsils share was 71% and remaining 13 tahsils share was 29% of

this industrial category during the period of investigation. The lowest

number of this category was recorded in Muktainagar (01) and its

percentage was (0.4%) this category industry are located in uneven because

of local factors are effected of this industry some tahsil are very poor in this

industry this industry is very slow growing in this region. (Map 5.8)

Graph No.5.8

No. of Building material furniture & Fabrication unit

Amalner

Bhadgaon

Bhusawal

Bodhwad

Chalisgaon

Chopada

Dharangaon

Erondol

Jalgaon

Jamner

Muktainagar

Pachora

Parola

Raver

Yawal

189

Table No.5.7

Tahsilwise Distribution of Building Material, Furniture &

Fabrication Units.

Sr.No. Tahsils Building material

furniture &

Fabrication unit

% of Units

01 Amalner 03 1.1

02 Bhadgaon 04 1.5

03 Bhusawal 95 35.3

04 Bodhwad 01 0.4

05 Chalisgaon 02 0.7

06 Chopada 08 3.0

07 Dharangaon 05 1.9

08 Erondol 06 2.2

09 Jalgaon 96 35.7

10. Jamner 16 5.9

11. Muktainagar 01 0.4

12. Pachora 12 4.5

13. Parola 05 1.9

14. Raver 06 2.2

15. Yawal 09 3.3

Total 269 100%

Source: DIC Jalgaon

190

191

5.9 Engineering and electrical Industries:

This is the important major group which comprises a wide range of

industries i.e. from metal products industries to all types of machinery,

machine tools and parts, transport equipment, electrical apparatus and

appliances etc. Largest number of engineering industries are concentrated in

Jalgaon tahsil (182) which alone accounts for about 67.4% of the region's

total engineering industries. The highest concentration of engineering

industry in Jalgaon tahsil is because of the following reasons. All these

industrial centers have location either near to the railway line or near to

highways. All these centers have local supply of skilled workers required

for these industries. The lowest engineering industry are noticed in

Muktainagar tahsils (only one) and percentage was 0.4% Bhusawal tahsil

was second in engineering and electrical industry there are 24 units working

the share was 8.9% of total district . It means that Jalgaon tahsil alone

67.4% Shares of engineering and electrical units and remaining 14 tahsils

have a only 32.6% shares of particular industry in the study region during

the period of investigation. Table no. 5.7 reveals that engineering and

electrical industries in the Jalgaon district. (Map No. 5.9)

Graph No.5.9

No. of Engineering & Electrical units Amalner

Bhadgaon

Bhusawal

Bodhwad

Chalisgaon

Chopada

Dharangaon

Erondol

Jalgaon

Jamner

Muktainagar

Pachora

Parola

Raver

Yawal

192

Table no. 5.8

Tahsilwise Distribution of Engineering & Electrical Units

Sr.No. Tahsils Engineering

Electrical units

% of Units

01 Amalner 06 2.2

02 Bhadgaon 03 1.1

03 Bhusawal 24 8.9

04 Bodhwad 01 0.4

05 Chalisgaon 09 3.3

06 Chopada 06 2.2

07 Dharangaon 15 5.6

08 Erondol 03 1.1

09 Jalgaon 182 67.4

10. Jamner 04 1.5

11. Muktainagar 01 0.4

12. Pachora 04 1.5

13. Parola 05 1.8

14. Raver 05 1.8

15. Yawal 02 0.8

270 100%

Source: DIC Jalgaon

193

194

5.10 Textile industries:

Textile industries include all industries those are confined to

manufacture of cotton textile, silk wool and synthetic fiber textile jute and

hemp and textile products other than footwear.

In Jalgaon district there are 26 units of textile industry table no. 5.8

reveals that 17 textiles units had registered in Jalgaon tahsils. It means that

about total of district 65.4% units are alone in Jalgaon tahsil. Amalner tahsil

is second in number of textile industry in Jalgaon district. It Jalgaon district

there is no single textile industry in Bodhwad Chopada, Dharangaon,

Erondol, Muktainagar, Pachora, Raver and Yawal tahsils . In Amalner there

are 3 text tile units are registered. The share of Amalner tahasil was 11.6%

of the district textile industry .

Manufacturing of silk, wool and synthetic fiber textile industries are

also agglomerated in Jalgaon tahsil Local availability of wool and silk and

skilled workers these two factors play a decisive role in the location of silk

and wool manufacturing industries of Jalgaon district while raw material,

markets, transport facilities, electric power supply and labour these are pull

factors of location of synthetic fiber textile industries in Jalgaon city.

Graph No.5.10

No. of Textile units Amalner

Bhadgaon

Bhusawal

Chalisgaon

Jalgaon

Jamner

Parola

195

Table No.5.9

Tahsilwise Distribution of Textiles industry

Sr.No. Tahsils Textile units % of Units

01 Amalner 03 11.6

02 Bhadgaon 02 7.8

03 Bhusawal 01 3.8

04 Bodhwad - -

05 Chalisgaon 01 3.8

06 Chopada - -

07 Dharangaon - -

08 Erondol - -

09 Jalgaon 17 65.4

10. Jamner 01 3.8

11. Muktainagar - -

12. Pachora - -

13. Parola 01 3.8

14. Raver - -

15. Yawal - -

26 100%

Source: DIC Jalgaon

196

197

5.11 Paper and paper products printing Industry:

Likewise other major groups of Industries, the distributional pattern of these

industries with in the Jalgaon also shown spatial variation. This group

comprises good total manufacturing industries of the region. Table no. 5.9

reveals that there was 58 paper and paper printing units are registered in the

study region during the period 2010-11 . In Jalgaon tahsil there are 38 units

was registered. It means that in Jalgaon tahsil share of this industry was

65.6% major Industrial centre was situated in Jalgaon city. Yawal Tahsil is

second of this industry there are 4 units was registered and total share is

7.0%Bhusawal tahsil had 3 units and that share was 5.3% of the total

district. There is a no single units of paper and paper printing was observed

in Bhadgaon, Bodhwad, Erondol tahsils and the lowest units of paper and

paper printing was noticed in Chopada, Jamner, Muktainagar, Parola and

Raver tahsils. There is only one paper and paper printing units had

registered in each tahsils and the share of each tahsil was 1.7% of the total

district. It means that Jalgaon tahsil is important for industry many industry

situated at Jalgaon city and around area. (Map. 5.11)

GraphNo.5.11

No. of Paper product ,paper printing Amalner

Bhusawal

Chalisgaon

Chopada

Dharangaon

Jalgaon

Jamner

Muktainagar

Pachora

Parola

Raver

Yawal

198

Table No.5.10

Paper & Paper products, printing industry

Sr.No. Tahsils Paper , printing % of Units

01 Amalner 02 3.4

02 Bhadgaon - -

03 Bhusawal 03 5.3

04 Bodhwad - -

05 Chalisgaon 02 3.4

06 Chopada 01 1.7

07 Dharangaon 02 3.4

08 Erondol - -

09 Jalgaon 38 65.6

10. Jamner 01 1.7

11. Muktainagar 01 1.7

12. Pachora 02 3.4

13. Parola 01 1.7

14. Raver 01 1.7

15. Yawal 04 7.0

58 100%

Source: DIC Jalgaon

199

200

5.12 Other Services:

Table no. 5.10 shows that the other services in the study region was

located in taluka places. There are 154 total units of other services were

registered out of them 93 units of other services was registered in along

Jalgaon tahsil and share was 60.5% of the district total. Bhusawal is the

second largest (25 units) in other service the share of Bhusawal was 16.2%

of the district total in other services. Then Amalner, Chalisgaon, Pachora

had a 4 units of other services and each share was 2.6% of the total district

in other services. The lowest units of other services was registered in

Erondol and Parola tahsils there is only one units had registered and the

share was 0.6 % of each in the total district share (Map. 5.12) There is wide

scope for a development of other services in Jalgaon district.

All above thing of industrial scenario we have seen the Jalgaon city

and around area is very important for the Industrial development. New

about 50% Industry are situated in Jalgaon tahsil & Jalgaon suburban areas

there are many reason for Industrial growth and development in Jalgaon

district.

Graph No.5.12

Other service registered units Amalner

Bhadgaon

Bhusawal

Bodhwad

Chalisgaon

Chopada

Dharangaon

Erondol

Jalgaon

Jamner

Muktainagar

Pachora

Parola

Raver

Yawal

201

Table No. 5.11

Other service register units

Sr.No. Tahsils Other service

register units

% of Units

01 Amalner 04 2.6

02 Bhadgaon 02 1.3

03 Bhusawal 25 16.2

04 Bodhwad 02 1.3

05 Chalisgaon 04 2.6

06 Chopada 03 1.9

07 Dharangaon 04 2.6

08 Erondol 01 0.6

09 Jalgaon 93 60.5

10. Jamner 02 1.3

11. Muktainagar 02 1.3

12. Pachora 04 2.6

13. Parola 01 0.6

14. Raver 05 3.3

15. Yawal 02 1.3

Total 154 100%

Source: DIC Jalgaon

202

203

5.13 Existing status of Industrial Areas in Jalgaon district:

In Jalgaon district there are four major Industrial Estate developed by

Maharashtra industrial development corporation. They are Jalgaon,

Bhusawal and Chalisgaon Tahsils. In Jalgaon city there are two Industrial

Estate. Particular industries land acquired 19.3 hectors in Jalgaon co op

industrial Estate and 629.63 hector land acquired in MIDC Jalgaon.

Bhusawal MIDC land acquired 325.84 hectare and Chalisgaon MIDC land

acquired is 256.16 Hectors.

It means that Jalgaon MIDC is large industry in this region there are

1710 plot in Jalgaon MIDC and there is 1299 units are working. In

Bhusawal MIDC there are 171 plots any 5 no of units have been working .In

Chalisgaon MIDC 68 plots have been allotted and there is only one unit has

been working Table no. 5.11 shows the MIDC is developed in only Jalgaon

tahsil. Remaining tahsils has no important for MIDC and their production.

The rate of plots is very high in Jalgaon tahsil Rs. 665 per sq. m. for industry

and Rs. 1330 for commercial per sq/mt. and rate of plots in Bhusawal MIDC

is Rs. 135 sq.mt. for industrial and Rs. 270 for commercial. In Chalisgaon

MIDC the rate of plot is Rs. 130 sq/mt. for the purpose of industrial and Rs.

260 per sq/mt. for commercial.

In future there is wide scope for the development of industrial estates

in Jalgaon district. Agro based industry in important in Jalgaon district.

204

Table no. 5.12

Existing Status of Industrial Areas in the Jalgaon District

Source: MIDC and DIC Jalgaon.

Sr.No. Name of

Ind. Area

Land

acquired

(In

Hector )

Land

developed

(In

Hectare )

Prevailing

rate per

sq/m. (In

Rs.)

No

of

Plots

No of

allotted

plots

No of

Vacant

plots

No of Units

in

Production

1 Co. Ind.

Est. Jalgaon

19.3 138 Plots Rs. 665 per

Sq. mt for

Industrial

Rs. 1330

commercial

per Sq. mt.

138 138 -- 133

5 closed

2. MIDC

Jalgaon

629.63 1710 Plots -do- 1710 1654 46 1299

194 closed

3. MIDC

Bhusawal

325.84 171 plots Rs. 135/ sq.

mit for

industrial Rs.

270 sq. mt.

fr

Commercial

171 171 -- 5

4. MIDC

Chalisgaon

256.16 68 plots Rs. 130/sq.

mit.

Industrial

Rs. 260 sq.

mt

commercial

68 60 8 1

Total 1230.93 2087 plots

205

5.14 Industrial turn over in Jalgaon district (2010-11):

Table no. 5.12 reveals that the Tahsilwise turn over in Jalgaon

district during the period the period 2010-11. The total turnover of was

2926.31 carore in the above period. The highest turnover in Jalgaon tahsil

(Rs.1671.38) and the lowest turnover was recorded in Muktainagar Rs. 7.52

carore only. Dharangaon is the second number in turnover there was Rs.

322.63 turnover followed by Bodhwad Rs. 129.13 Chalisgaon Rs. 120.58.

Turn over during the period of investigation Chalisgaon, Bhusawal,

Bodhwad, Jalgaon , Dharangaon, Erondol and Pachora tahsils are major

Industrial turnover remaining tahsils has not given a good industrial turn

over during the period of investigation.

Graph No.5.13

Annual Turnover (In Caror)Amalner

Bhadgaon

Bhusawal

Bodhwad

Chalisgaon

Chopada

Dharangaon

Erondol

Jalgaon

Jamner

Muktainagar

Pachora

Parola

Raver

Yawal

206

Table No. 5.12

Tahsilwise Turnover in Jalgaon District

Sr.No. Tahsils Annual Turnover (In

Caror)

% of Units

01 Amalner 19.66 0.68

02 Bhadgaon 43.11 1.47

03 Bhusawal 113.77 3.89

04 Bodhwad 129.13 4.41

05 Chalisgaon 120.58 4.12

06 Chopada 78 2.67

07 Dharangaon 322.63 11.03

08 Erondol 122.62 4.19

09 Jalgaon 1671.38 57.14

10 Jamner 61.23 2.09

11 Muktainagar 7.52 0.25

12 Pachora 113.14 3.87

13 Parola 45.65 1.56

14 Raver 60.45 2.06

15 Yawal 16.43 0.57

Total 2925.31 100%

Source: DIC Jalgaon

207

208

References:

1. Census of India (1961) Handicrafts in Maharashtra, Jalgaon

2. Chandhan A.R. (1979) "Role of Handicrafts in Indian Economy"

Yojana Vol xxiii no. 21 P. -30.

3. Dasgupta A (1963) Economic Geography of India a Mukherjee and

Co. Pvt. Ltd. Calcutta p. 290.

4. District Industrial Centre Jalgaon.

District.

5. Gupta R.C. (1969) "Changing Trends in the Spatial Distribution of

Industry" the Deccan Geographer vol. VII no. 2 P- 85.

6. Jones J.H. (1942)"Location of Industry" The accountable Vol. CX

PP. 47-48.

7. Report of the ‘Khadi and Village Industries Board (1977) Bombay’.