Chile Fao Profile

Chile

ECONOMIC INDICATORS

FOOD, NUTRITION AND FOOD SECURITY

Chile: Per capita food supply

Quantity [kcal/capita/day]

1996 2001 2006 2011

Food Supply 2779 2868 2957 2989

Source: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on May 26, 2014. http://faostat.fao.org/site/368/default.aspx#ancor

Chile: Food Aid shipments

Quantity [1000 t]

.. .. .. ..

Cereals n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

Source: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on February 4, 2015. http://faostat.fao.org/site/485/default.aspx#ancor

Chile: Prevalence of undernutrition

Prevalence [%]

199901 200406 200709 201012

Undernutrition 5 5 5 5

Source: ESS, FAO of the UN, Accessed on October 9, 2012. http://www.fao.org/economic/ess/essfs/essfadata/en/

Chile

Top Ten commoditiesAvailability for consumption

2011

Commodity Quantity [kcal/capita/day]

1 Wheat and products 873

2 Sugar (Raw Equivalent) 440

3 Maize and products 203

4 Pigmeat 167

5 Poultry Meat 152

6 Milk Excluding Butter 148

7 Potatoes and products 133

8 Soyabean Oil 115

9 Bovine Meat 101

10 Rice (Milled Equivalent) 79


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Chile: Food group shares in total food supply [%] 2011

Cereals (excl. beer) Roots Meat Veg. oils and animal fats Sugars and honey Milk (excl. butter) and eggs

39.6 4.5 14.2 9.4 15.7 6.1


POPULATION

Chile: Evolution of population and labour force size

Size [Millions] Annual growth rate [%]

1999 2004 2009 2014 19992004 20042009 20092014

Total population 15.27 16.17 16.99 17.77 1.15 0.99 0.9

Total labour force 6.13 6.72 7.21 7.70 1.85 1.42 1.32

Labour force in agriculture 0.98 0.98 0.97 0.95 0 0.2 0.42

Agricultural population n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

Source: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on January 24, 2014. http://faostat.fao.org/site/550/default.aspx#ancor

Chile: Evolution of population and labour force composition

Share [%] Annual growth rate [%]

1999 2004 2009 2014 19992004 20042009 20092014

Rural population [% of total population] 14.42 12.69 11.29 10.22 2.52 2.31 1.97

Labour force in agriculture [% of total labour force] 16.01 14.62 13.45 12.37 1.8 1.65 1.66

Females [% of labour force in agriculture] 11.62 12.92 14.04 15.13 2.14 1.68 1.51

Source: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on January 24, 2014. http://faostat.fao.org/site/550/default.aspx#ancor

LAND USE AND AGRICULTURAL INPUTS

Chile: Evolution of land use

Area [Millions of ha] Annual growth rate [%]

1997 2002 2007 2012 19972002 20022007 20072012

Total area 74.35 74.35 74.35 74.35 0 0 0

Arable land 1.98 1.65 1.27 1.34 3.58 5.1 1.08

Permanent crops 0.32 0.41 0.46 0.46 5.08 2.33 0

Forest cover 15.66 15.92 16.12 16.31 0.33 0.25 0.23

Source: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on August 12, 2014. http://faostat.fao.org/site/377/default.aspx#ancor

Chile: Arable land and land under permanent crops availability (ratio per person)

Ratio [ha]

1997 2002 2007 2012

Total population 0.15 0.13 0.10 0.10

Population economically active in agriculture 2.36 2.14 1.77 1.87

Population dependent on agriculture n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

Sources: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on January 24, 2014. http://faostat.fao.org/site/550/default.aspx#ancor FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on August 12, 2014. http://faostat.fao.org/site/377/default.aspx#ancor

Chile

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Chile: Pesticide trade

Value [Millions of USD]

1997 2002 2007 2012

Imports 107.92 96.84 173.17 288.40

Exports 12.86 14.68 41.11 83.41

Source: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on December 17, 2014. http://faostat.fao.org/site/423/default.aspx#ancor

Chile: Machinery usage

Machines [n/1000 ha of arable land and land under permanent crops]

1992 1997 2002 2007

Combine harvester/treshers n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

Agricultural tractors 14.75 23.38 26.06 31.29

Sources: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on August 12, 2014. http://faostat.fao.org/site/377/default.aspx#ancor FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on December 22, 2011. http://faostat.fao.org/site/576/default.aspx#ancor

WATER RESOURCES AND IRRIGATION

Chile: Freshwater availability

Volume per year

1996 2001 2006 2011

Total [km³] 884.0 884.0 884.0 884.0

Per capita [1000 m³] 60.29 56.53 53.56 51.07

Source: AquaSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on October 19, 2012. http://www.fao.org/nr/water/aquastat/main/index.stm

Chile: Freshwater utilization

Volume per year [km³]

1992 1997 2002 2007

Agriculture n.a. n.a. 7.97 n.a.

Domestic 1.10 n.a. 1.04 1.17

Industrial 2.21 n.a. 2.32 2.61

Total 20.29 n.a. 11.34 n.a.

Source: AquaSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on September 29, 2011. http://www.fao.org/nr/water/aquastat/main/index.stm

Chile: Area Equipped for irrigation

[1000 ha]

1997 2002 2007 2012

Area 1100 1100 1109 1110


Chile

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AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AND TRADE

Chile: Evolution of the value of total agriculture production and food production

Value [Millions of 20042006 Int$] Annual growth rate [%]

1997 2002 2007 2012 19972002 20022007 20072012

Total agricultural production 5972 6732 7629 8522 2.42 2.53 2.24

Food production 5912 6683 7582 8481 2.48 2.56 2.27


Chile: Evolution of crop production value per ha

Value [20042006 Int$] Annual growth rate [%]

1997 2002 2007 2012 19972002 20022007 20072012

Crop production per ha of land in use 1573 2002 2555 2857 4.94 5 2.26

Sources: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on February 4, 2015. http://faostat.fao.org/site/612/default.aspx#ancor FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on August 12, 2014. http://faostat.fao.org/site/377/default.aspx#ancor

Chile: Index of per capita production

Gross PIN [base 20042006] Annual growth rate [%]

1997 2002 2007 2012 19972002 20022007 20072012

Food production per capita 87 92 99 106 1.12 1.48 1.38

Agricultural production per capita 87 92 99 106 1.12 1.48 1.38

Agricultural production per agricultural worker 80 91 102 116 2.61 2.31 2.61


Chile: Evolution of production quantities for selected commodities

[1000 t] Annual growth rate [%]

1996 2001 2006 2011 19962001 20012006 20062011

Wheat 1227 1780 1404 1576 7.72 4.63 2.34

Cereals 2578 3116 3566 3950 3.86 2.73 2.07

Oilcrops 16.43 30.78 27.46 43.82 13.38 2.26 9.8

Meat 807 1025 1345 1401 4.9 5.58 0.82

Coarse grain 1198 1192 2002 2244 0.1 10.93 2.31

Paddy rice 153 143 160 130 1.34 2.27 4.07

Coffee n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

Cocoa beans n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.


Chile: Evolution of trade quantities for selected commodities

Quantity [1000 t] Annual growth rate [%]

1996 2001 2006 2011 19962001 20012006 20062011

Wheat exports 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.1 100 n.a. n.a.

Cereals exports 33.0 66.4 99.8 205.8 15.01 8.49 15.57

Rice exports 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.3 100 n.a. 24.57

Coarse grain exports 31.7 66.2 99.7 190.1 15.87 8.53 13.78

Meat exports 19.6 83.5 222.1 288.3 33.62 21.61 5.36

Cereals imports 1367.2 1524.1 2974.9 2223.5 2.2 14.31 5.66

Green coffee exports 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 n.a. n.a. n.a.

Cocoa beans exports 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 n.a. n.a. n.a.


Chile

February 6, 2015 4

Chile

Top Ten commoditiesProduction value

2012

Commodity Value [1000 Int$]

1 Grapes 1829174

2 Meat indigenous, pig 830110

3 Meat indigenous, chicken 813460

4 Milk, whole fresh cow 775472

5 Apples 687235

6 Meat indigenous, cattle 526770

7 Kiwi fruit 195766

8 Plums and sloes 179030

9 Peaches and nectarines 176935

10 Potatoes 170343


Chile

Top Ten commoditiesProduction quantity

2012

Commodity Quantity [t]

1 Grapes 3200000

2 Milk, whole fresh cow 2650000

3 Sugar beet 1824001

4 Apples 1625000

5 Wheat 1213101

6 Potatoes 1093462

7 Meat indigenous, chicken 571087

8 Meat indigenous, pig 540000

9 Oats 450798

10 Tomatoes 400000


Chile

Top Ten partnersImport value

2011

Partner Value [1000 USD]

1 Argentina 1716507

2 United States of America 590913

3 Paraguay 575863

4 Brazil 507041

5 Colombia 194003

6 Guatemala 178933

7 Canada 148501

8 Ecuador 109986

9 Australia 92800

10 Uruguay 92026

Source: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on August 30, 2013. http://faostat.fao.org/site/537/default.aspx

Chile

Top Ten partnersExport value

2011

Partner Value [1000 USD]

1 United States of America 2489546

2 China 803048

3 United Kingdom 590191

4 Netherlands 569352

5 Mexico 525323

6 Japan 490856

7 China, mainland 401754

8 Brazil 339313

9 Germany 308343

10 Peru 305597


Chile

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Chile

Top Ten commoditiesImport quantity

2011


1 Sugar Refined 943090

2 Maize 668151

3 Wheat 655527

4 Sorghum 636112

5 Cake of Soybeans 583989

6 Food Wastes 526424

7 Bananas 380692

8 Fat Prep Nes 379524

9 Cereal Preparations, Nes 314609

10 MeatCattleBoneless(Beef&Veal) 265187


Chile

Top Ten commoditiesImport value

2011

Commodity Value [1000 USD]

1 MeatCattleBoneless(Beef&Veal) 823614

2 Sugar Refined 371907

3 Fat Prep Nes 358566

4 Food Wastes 289798

5 Cake of Soybeans 248486

6 Maize 229897

7 Wheat 225987

8 Food Prep Nes 214976

9 Sorghum 161279

10 Bever. Dist.Alc 121569


Chile

Top Ten commoditiesExport quantity

2011


1 Grapes 853334

2 Apples 801167

3 Wine 661302

4 Fruit Prp Nes 370935

5 Kiwi fruit 178691

6 Breakfast Cereals 168201

7 Oats 139786

8 Pears 134711

9 Avocados 102820

10 Plums and sloes 100784


Chile

Top Ten commoditiesExport value

2011

Commodity Value [1000 USD]

1 Wine 1683455

2 Grapes 1506219

3 Apples 676119

4 Fruit Prp Nes 619867

5 Cranberries 428705

6 Cherries 377513

7 Pork 335905

8 Food Prep Nes 331165

9 Avocados 226346

10 Chicken meat 219377


Chile: Evolution of trade values for selected commodities

Value [Millions of USD] Annual growth rate [%]

1996 2001 2006 2011 19962001 20012006 20062011

Total merchandise imports 17823.5 17783.5 38409.1 75229.8 0.04 16.65 14.39

Total merchandise exports 15546.1 18271.8 58116.4 81455.2 3.28 26.04 6.99

Food (excl. fish) imports 926.5 776.2 1761.4 3861.9 3.48 17.81 17

Food (excl. fish) exports 2042.6 2256.9 3919.9 7904.2 2.02 11.67 15.06


FISHERIES PRODUCTION AND TRADE

Chile: Trade values of fishery products

Value [Millions of USD]

1995 2000 2005 2010

Imports 46 48 90 255

Exports 1704 1794 2967 3401

Source: FishSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on August 24, 2012. http://www.fao.org/fishery/statistics/software/fishstat/en

Chile: Capture and aquaculture production quantity

Production [1000 t]

1995 2000 2005 2010

Capture fishery 7434 4300 4328 2680

Aquaculture 157 392 724 701


Chile

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Chile: Fisheries and aquaculture production

Production [1000 t]

1995 2000 2005 2010

Total 7592 4692 5052 3381

Inland 0 0 0 0

Marine 7434 4300 4328 2680


FORESTRY PRODUCTION AND TRADE

Chile: Evolution of roundwood production and trade

Volume [1000 CUM] Annual growth rate [%]

1998 2003 2008 2013 19982003 20032008 20082013

Production 31729.00 37001.37 54833.00 55904.60 3.12 8.18 0.39

Imports 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.69 n.a. n.a. n.a.

Exports 415.00 300.00 44.00 5.70 6.28 31.88 33.55

Source: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on December 18, 2014. http://faostat.fao.org/site/626/default.aspx#ancor

Chile

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Chile

Agriculture, value added per agricultural worker: World Bank, Accessed on August 20, 2012. http://databank.worldbank.org/ddp/home.doFAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on January 24, 2014. http://faostat.fao.org/site/550/default.aspx#ancor

Arable land and land under permanent crops availability (ratio per person): FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on August 12, 2014. http://faostat.fao.org/site/377/default.aspx#ancorFAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on January 24, 2014. http://faostat.fao.org/site/550/default.aspx#ancor

Area Equipped for irrigation: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on August 12, 2014. http://faostat.fao.org/site/377/default.aspx#ancor

Capture and aquaculture production quantity: FishSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on August 24, 2012. http://www.fao.org/fishery/statistics/software/fishstat/en

Capture production and trade: FishSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on August 24, 2012. http://www.fao.org/fishery/statistics/software/fishstat/en

Composition of agricultural trade: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on August 30, 2013. http://faostat.fao.org/site/535/default.aspx#ancor

Evolution of arable land as % of total area: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on August 12, 2014. http://faostat.fao.org/site/377/default.aspx#ancor

Evolution of crop production value per ha: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on February 4, 2015. http://faostat.fao.org/site/612/default.aspx#ancorFAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on August 12, 2014. http://faostat.fao.org/site/377/default.aspx#ancor

Evolution of fertilizer consumption on arable land and land under permanent crops (kg nutrients/ha): FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on August 12, 2014. http://faostat.fao.org/site/377/default.aspx#ancor

Evolution of land use: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on August 12, 2014. http://faostat.fao.org/site/377/default.aspx#ancor

Evolution of population and labour force composition: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on January 24, 2014. http://faostat.fao.org/site/550/default.aspx#ancor

Evolution of population and labour force size: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on January 24, 2014. http://faostat.fao.org/site/550/default.aspx#ancor

Evolution of production quantities for selected commodities: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on February 4, 2015. http://faostat.fao.org/site/567/default.aspx#ancor

Evolution of roundwood production and trade: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on December 18, 2014. http://faostat.fao.org/site/626/default.aspx#ancor

Evolution of the value of total agriculture production and food production: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on February 4, 2015. http://faostat.fao.org/site/612/default.aspx#ancor

Evolution of trade quantities for selected commodities: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on August 30, 2013. http://faostat.fao.org/site/535/default.aspx#ancor

Evolution of trade values for selected commodities: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on August 30, 2013. http://faostat.fao.org/site/535/default.aspx#ancor

Fisheries and aquaculture production: FishSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on August 24, 2012. http://www.fao.org/fishery/statistics/software/fishstat/en

Food Aid shipments: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on February 4, 2015. http://faostat.fao.org/site/485/default.aspx#ancor

Food group shares in total food supply [%]: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on May 26, 2014. http://faostat.fao.org/site/368/default.aspx#ancor

Freshwater availability: AquaSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on October 19, 2012. http://www.fao.org/nr/water/aquastat/main/index.stm

Freshwater utilization: AquaSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on September 29, 2011. http://www.fao.org/nr/water/aquastat/main/index.stm

Gender in agricultural Labour Force: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on January 24, 2014. http://faostat.fao.org/site/550/default.aspx#ancor

Gross domestic product: World Bank, Accessed on August 20, 2012. http://databank.worldbank.org/ddp/home.do

Gross national income per capita: World Bank, Accessed on August 20, 2012. http://databank.worldbank.org/ddp/home.do

Index of per capita production: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on February 4, 2015. http://faostat.fao.org/site/612/default.aspx#ancor

Land Use: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on August 12, 2014. http://faostat.fao.org/site/377/default.aspx#ancor

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Chile

Machinery usage: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on December 22, 2011. http://faostat.fao.org/site/576/default.aspx#ancorFAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on August 12, 2014. http://faostat.fao.org/site/377/default.aspx#ancor

Per capita food supply: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on May 26, 2014. http://faostat.fao.org/site/368/default.aspx#ancor

Per capita supply of substances providing energy: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on May 26, 2014. http://faostat.fao.org/site/368/default.aspx#ancor

Pesticide trade: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on December 17, 2014. http://faostat.fao.org/site/423/default.aspx#ancor

Prevalence of undernutrition: ESS, FAO of the UN, Accessed on October 9, 2012. http://www.fao.org/economic/ess/essfs/essfadata/en/

Rural and urban population: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on January 24, 2014. http://faostat.fao.org/site/550/default.aspx#ancor

Share of Agriculture value added in total GDP: World Bank, Accessed on August 20, 2012. http://databank.worldbank.org/ddp/home.doFAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on January 24, 2014. http://faostat.fao.org/site/550/default.aspx#ancor

Share of food in total trade: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on August 30, 2013. http://faostat.fao.org/site/535/default.aspx#ancor

Top Ten commodities Availability for consumption: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on May 26, 2014. http://faostat.fao.org/site/368/default.aspx#ancor

Top Ten commodities Export quantity: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on August 30, 2013. http://faostat.fao.org/site/342/default.aspx

Top Ten commodities Export value: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on August 30, 2013. http://faostat.fao.org/site/342/default.aspx

Top Ten commodities Import quantity: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on August 30, 2013. http://faostat.fao.org/site/535/default.aspx#ancor

Top Ten commodities Import value: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on August 30, 2013. http://faostat.fao.org/site/342/default.aspx

Top Ten commodities Production quantity: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on February 4, 2015. http://faostat.fao.org/site/567/default.aspx#ancor

Top Ten commodities Production value: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on February 4, 2015. http://faostat.fao.org/site/612/default.aspx#ancor

Top Ten partners Export value: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on August 30, 2013. http://faostat.fao.org/site/537/default.aspx

Top Ten partners Import value: FAOSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on August 30, 2013. http://faostat.fao.org/site/537/default.aspx

Trade values of fishery products: FishSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on August 24, 2012. http://www.fao.org/fishery/statistics/software/fishstat/en

Water use: AquaSTAT, FAO of the UN, Accessed on September 29, 2011. http://www.fao.org/nr/water/aquastat/main/index.stm

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Chile Fao Profile