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COMPETING AGAINST FREERobbie SanderErik Anderson
INTRODUCTION
• What are some of the best free products you have used recently?
• Do you believe it was a better product offering than something you could have paid for?
ASSESSING THE THREAT
•o Ability to cover costs
Skypeo growth rate- 40%o rate of defection- 5%
Three factors
Choosing Whether and When to Respond
Offer a Better Free
• When?
• How?
• Failure to respond...
• The saga of Yahoo vs. Gmail
Four Tried and True Strategies
• Up-Sello Offer a free product, then charge for a premium product
Example: Phone apps
• Cross Sello Sell products that are not directly tied to the free product
Example: Ryanair
• Charge Third Partieso Provide a free product and then charge a third party for
access Example:Google
• Bundleo Offer a free product or service with a paid offering
Example:HP- Buy a PC get a Printer
Rethink Profit Centers
•• Second Obstacle: Accountability structured
to focus on products as a profit center.First Obstacle: Products are viewed as the profit center
Questions
• As a college age consumer, what characteristics are necessary for you in a product to justify spending money on it?
Article Link
http://classes.bus.oregonstate.edu/ba499/elton/Articles/Competing%20against%20Free.pdf