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COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011 CHAPTER 10

COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011 CHAPTER 10

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Page 1: COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011 CHAPTER 10

COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH

QUICKBOOKS 2011

CHAPTER 10

Page 2: COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011 CHAPTER 10

CHAPTER 10 OVERVIEW

Setup a New Company Customize Chart of Accounts Create Lists Create Sales Tax Item Enter Opening Adjustments Record Transactions Enter Adjusting Entries Print Reports

COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011

Page 3: COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011 CHAPTER 10

EASYSTEP INTERVIEW

1.Select File > New to open EasyStep Interview.

2.Answer EasyStep Interview questions to set up a new company.

COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011

Page 4: COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011 CHAPTER 10

EASYSTEP INTERVIEW

Some differences for the Merchandising Company:Select Industry: Retail Shop or Online Commerce.Track Inventory: Yes

COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011

Page 5: COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011 CHAPTER 10

CHART OF ACCOUNTS

QuickBooks automatically creates a Chart of Accounts for industry you select.

Chart of Accounts for a merchandiser includes additional accounts, such as Inventory.

COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011

Page 6: COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011 CHAPTER 10

CUSTOMIZECHART OF ACCOUNTS

Customize the Chart of Accounts to fit your specific business needs: Add accountsEdit accountsDelete accounts

For each account include:Account numberTax-Line mappingOpening balance, if needed

COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011

Page 7: COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011 CHAPTER 10

CREATE LISTS

Create Lists to track additional information: Customer List Vendor List Item List (Inventory) Employee List

COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011

Page 8: COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011 CHAPTER 10

1.Enter customer information in the Customer List

2.Add job information to the Customer List.

CUSTOMER LIST

COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011

Page 9: COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011 CHAPTER 10

VENDOR LIST

Enter vendor information into the Vendor List.

COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011

Page 10: COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011 CHAPTER 10

ITEM LIST

Enter information about items to be purchased and sold:

1.Service items

2.Inventory items

3.Non-inventory items (including sales tax)

COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011

Page 11: COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011 CHAPTER 10

OPENING ADJUSTMENTS

For existing companies with opening balances, QuickBooks offsets the opening balances.

1.Accounts receivable opening balances are offset to Uncategorized Income account.

2.Accounts payable opening balances are offset to the Uncategorized Expenses account.

3.Opening balances for inventory items and all other accounts are offset in the Opening Balance Equity account.

COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011

Page 12: COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011 CHAPTER 10

OPENING ADJUSTMENTSRecord opening adjustments using journal entries.

1.Transfer Uncategorized Income to Opening Balance Equity account.

2.Transfer Uncategorized Expenses to Opening Balance Equity account.

3.Transfer Opening Balance Equity account balance to Capital Stock account.

COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011

Page 13: COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011 CHAPTER 10

PURCHASES OF INVENTORY

For a merchandising company, record credit purchases:

1.Enter inventory items ordered using Purchase Order icon.

2.Record items received using Receive Inventory icon.

3.Record bill received using Enter Bills Against Inventory icon.

4.Pay bill when due using Pay Bills icon.

5.Print the check using Print Checks icon (in Banking section of Home page).

COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011

Page 14: COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011 CHAPTER 10

RECORD TRANSACTIONS

Record transactions for a merchandising corporation including:

1.Owners’ investment

2.Purchase of inventory

3.Sales to customers

COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011

Page 15: COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011 CHAPTER 10

SALES TRANSACTIONS

Enter sales transactions with customers:

1.Prepare an invoice to record customer charges using Invoice window.

2.Record customer payment using Receive Payments window.

3.Record deposit in bank using Make Deposits window.

COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011

Page 16: COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011 CHAPTER 10

PRINT TRIAL BALANCE

To verify the accounting system is in balance at year-end, print a Trial Balance before making adjusting entries.

COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011

Page 17: COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011 CHAPTER 10

ADJUSTING ENTRIES

Use the onscreen Journal to enter adjusting entries to bring account up to date at year end.

COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011

Page 18: COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011 CHAPTER 10

PRINT ADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE

To verify the accounting system is still in balance after making adjusting entries, print an Adjusted Trial Balance.

COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011

Page 19: COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011 CHAPTER 10

PRINT REPORTS

Financial reports for the year include: General Ledger Profit & Loss Balance Sheet Statement of Cash Flows

COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011

Page 20: COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011 CHAPTER 10

CLOSE THE ACCOUNTING PERIOD

QuickBooks automatically closes the accounting period by closing all temporary accounts.

COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011

Page 21: COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011 CHAPTER 10

TO LEARN MORE …

COMPUTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS 2011

Turn to Chapter 10

Visit the Online Learning Centerwww.mhhe.com/kay2011

Visit the Student Blogwww.myquickbooks.me