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Corporate Presentation. September 2013. Safe Harbor Statement. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Corporate PresentationSeptember 2013
Safe Harbor StatementDuring the course of this presentation we will make statements that constitute forward-looking statements. These statements may include operating expense projections, the initiation, timing and results of pending or future clinical trials, the actions or potential action of the FDA, the status and timing of ongoing research, corporate partnering activities and other factors affecting Adherex Technologies’ financial condition or operations. Such forward looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risk, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results, performance or achievements to vary materially from those expressed or implied in such statements. These and other risk factors are listed from time to time in reports filed with the SEDAR and the Securities and Exchange Commission, including but not limited to, reports on Forms 10-Q and 10-K. Adherex does not intend to update any forward looking information to reflect actual results or changes in the factors affecting forward-looking information.
Company OverviewBiopharmaceutical company dedicated to the discovery and development of novel cancer therapeutics Two late stage oncology clinical products: Sodium Thiosulfate (STS) and Eniluracil (EU)
STS: pending favorable data will file for NDAEU: pending partnering discussions advance to Phase III
US based management teamHeadquarters in Research Triangle Park, NCTicker: ADHXF – USA, AHX – TorontoMarket Cap: $10 MM; 25.1 MM shares outstanding$1.0 MM in cash at 6/30/13, no debtLarge insider ownership with aligned shareholder incentives
Management and Board of DirectorsRosty Raykov – Chairman and CEO
Bear Stearns, Tiedemann Group, John Levin & Co., Alchem and DCML Co.
Chris Rallis – Director
30 years of business development, legal and operating experience at Wellcome and Triangle Pharmaceuticals. Currently, executive in residence with Pappas Ventures.
Steve Skolsky – Director
30 years of operating experience, including Head of Glaxo Welllcome’s Division of HIV/Oncology, Chief Executive at Trimeris and Sequoia Pharmaceuticals. Currently, Global Head of Clinical and Data Operations at Quintiles.
STS Investment HighlightsSTS is a chemo-protectant agent being developed exclusively in children to prevent hearing loss caused by cisplatin
Received Orphan Drug Designation in 2004 with 7.5 years exclusivity upon approval
Phase III trial conducted by Children’s Oncology Group is fully enrolled with data on 135 patients expected in October 2013
Phase III trial conducted by SIOPEL6 in children with liver cancer 80/102 patients enrolled
Clinical trial costs covered by government grants
Adherex has exclusive rights to data from both studies
Potential for Rare Pediatric Disease Voucher: upon approval of STS
6 month priority review to any other new NDA or BLA application
Voucher can be transferred or sold with no restrictions
Intellectual property: Use-patent as chemo-protectant in-licensed from OHSU
Issued European and Japanese patents expire 2021, US pending prosecution
Platinum Hearing Loss is Frequent, Severe and Irreversible
Platinum drugs are widely used anti cancer agents in pediatric oncology
Produce profound, irreversible, cumulative hearing loss
Destroy the cochlear hair cells of inner ear
Effect can be seen after as little as the second or third dose
Hearing loss (ototoxicity) is a dose-limiting side effect
Up to 2,000 children receive platinum based chemotherapy every year in the US: 40-90% develop irreversible ototoxicity *
Loss of high frequency hearing sensitivity - loss of high frequency consonants (s/f/th/p/k/h/t)
Background noise compounds disability in critical settings - distance hearing and hearing in the classroom
Infants and young children at critical stage of development lack speech language development and literacy
Older children and adolescents lack social-emotional development and educational achievement
*Neuwelt and Brock. J Clin Oncol 2010;28:1630-1632
Ototoxicity in Children Treated with Cisplatin and/or Carboplatin61% bilateral hearing loss (ASHA criteria) at the end of treatment41% required hearing aids that only partially restore hearing22% of patients had dose reductions due to ototoxicity N=67 age 8 m -20 years
*Gilmer-Knight et al., Journal of Clinical Oncology
MedulloblastomaOsteosarcoma Neuroblastoma PNET Germ cell0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Oto
toxic
ity
(%)
88
75
67
50
11
Hearing Loss Diagnosed
Detectable hearing loss generally begins after about two or three cycles of cisplatin, and may continue to occur for months (or longer) after use is discontinued
Switch therapiesDose Modify
Hearing Loss
Detected orCommunica
ted by Patient
Continue Course
Current Approach to Platinum Induced
Hearing Loss
Leads to more severe hearing loss
Less effective dosing/treatment, potentially shortening survival
Pt Cl
NH3
NH3
Antitumor Effect
Ototoxicity Effect
Pt Cl
Cl
NH3
NH3
Protein
Cl
STS
Pt Cl
Cl
NH3
NH3
Protein
Requires both Cl unbound to crosslink DNA
Binding to plasma proteins occurs within first hour which inactivates one binding site
Free cDDP (unbound) short t1/2 :1.5 hr
Requires one Cl unbound to affect cochlear hair cells
Binding to plasma proteins occurs within first hour which inactivates one binding site
STS will bind second site preventing ototoxicity
Target and Proposed STS Mechanism
STS Protects Against Cisplatin Ototoxicity in the Rat
Change from baseline hearing threshold. Effect of STS (8 g/m2 IV) 4 hrs, 8 hrs, or 12 hrs after administration of cisplatin (6 mg/kg IA)
Delayed administration of STS after platinum agents in animals reduces ototoxicity
*Dickey DT et al. J Pharmacol Exp Therapeut 2005;314:1052-1058
Cisplatin and STS animal PKsCisplatin clearance is complete by 6 hrs with or without STS, when STS levels are at or higher than clinically achievable levels
Cisplatin Pharmacokineticsnu/nu mice administered 4 mg/kg CDDP i.p.
STS Pharmacokineticsnu/nu mice administered 3.5 g/kg STS i.p.
STS Level
1 min 15 min
Mouse # 1 222.0 mg/dL 941.0 mg/dL
Mouse # 2 180.0 mg/dL 5.85 mg/dL
Mouse # 3 133.5 mg/dL n/a
Mouse # 4 145.8 mg/dL 1131.0 mg/dL
Mouse # 5 not detectable
1246.0 mg/dL
Mouse # 6 177.1 mg/dL 975.0 mg/dL*Gregory Reaman et al
Time-Dependent Tumor Protection of STS after Administration of Cisplatin in Nude Mice STS allows for anti-tumor activity when given properly
*Harned TM et al. Clin Cancer Res 2008;14:533-540
COG ACCL0431: Randomized Study of STS for Prevention of Cisplatin-induced Hearing Loss
Newly diagnosed children with hepatoblastoma, germ cell tumor, osteosarcoma, neuroblastoma, and medulloblastoma
Study Chair: David Freyer, DO, MS
135 randomized patients fully enrolled and study completed in 1Q 2012
Futility analysis conducted and reviewed by COG DSMC August 2011 with recommendation at the time to continue study
Expect data in October 2013
COG ACCL0431: Randomized Study of STS for Prevention of Cisplatin-induced Hearing Loss
Audiology done with each cycle of therapy
80% power to detect 22.5% vs 45% change in hearing
80% power to rule out >12% difference in 3 yr EFS
Secondary objectives measurement of nephrotoxicity and neurotoxicity
Note: Patient must first be enrolled on the COG
hearing assessment study, ACCL05C1
Diagnosis
Planned treatment program includes 200 mg/m2 cisplatin
(administered according to the disease-specific regimen)
Study entry onto ACCL0431
Randomization
Sodium thiosulfate given intravenously over 15 minutes starting 6 hours after completion of each cisplatin infusion
(STS Arm)
No sodium thiosulfate treatment given
(Observation Arm)
Protocol therapy ends when patient completes planned treatment regimen
containing cisplatin
Newly diagnosed germ cell tumor, hepatoblastoma,
medulloblastoma, neuroblastoma, or
osteocarcoma
SIOPEL 6: Efficacy of STS in Reducing Ototoxicity in Patients Receiving Cisplatin for Standard Risk Hepatoblastoma
Newly diagnosed children with standard risk hepatoblastoma
Study Chair: Peppy Brock, MD
80 randomized patients fully enrolled out of 102
Interim evaluations of efficacy of the chemotherapy carried out and reviewed by IDMC after 20, 40, 60 and 80 patients are evaluable for response
Early stopping will be considered in case of concerns on efficacy of chemotherapy in either treatment arm
The first two interim safety analysis after 20 and 40 patients were conducted with IDMC recommending study to continue
Two interim and one final efficacy analyses planned for early stopping in case of a greater than expected difference between treatment arms in terms of hearing loss
SIOPEL 6: Efficacy of STS in Reducing Ototoxicity in Patients Receiving Cisplatin for Standard Risk Hepatoblastoma
Diagnostic biopsy
Tumour storage
Radiological staging
RRR if required
Registration to remote data entry site via web
80% power to detect 60% vs 35% hearing loss
Two interim and one final efficacy analyses planned for early stopping in case of a greater than expected difference between treatment arms in terms of hearing loss
RANDOMISATION
DELAYED SURGERY
cDDP 80 mg/m2 4 Cycles
cDDP 80 mg/m2 STS: 10-20 gm/m2 depending on age/weight4 Cycles
cDDP2 Cycles
cDDP + STS 2 Cycles
STS: Development TimelineEvent Timing
FDA Type C Clinical Development Meeting Mar 2011
Presented to Pediatric ODAC ODAC recognized challenge of demonstrating STS does not reduce efficacy of cisplatin and agreed adult study would not be appropriate
Nov 2011
COG ACCL0431 Clinical Data Oct 2013
SIOPEL 6 Interim Efficacy Analysis H1 2014
FDA Type C Clinical Meeting – Agree Data Acceptable for NDA H1 2014
FDA Pre NDA Meeting mid 2014
NDA Submission 1Q 2015
STS Market OpportunityPediatric Market Opportunity
12,000 children develop cancer in the US every year
2,000 children will receive platinum-based chemotherapy, 3x ROW
Pricing to be determined based on available therapies in the market
Competitive Position
Significance of injury increases value of STS
Limited competition – hearing aids and cochlear implants do not prevent hearing loss
Hearing aids cost $2000 to $6000 each
Cochlear implants cost up to $75,000 each
Third party market research shows strong adoption characteristics*
Physician approval very high
Payors feedback positive*Campbell Alliance and Panel Intelligence market research, analysis and surveys
SummarySTS has Two Potential Near Term Value Drivers
Positive data from COG Phase III trial will support filing of NDA
Upon approval of NDA, receipt of Rare Pediatric Disease Voucher
Attractive Commercial Market Opportiunity
2,000 patients in the US (3x ROW), limited competition
Third party market research shows potential for strong adoption
Eniluracil is active and well tolerated
Indications where 5-FU is administered potentially in excess of $1 BLN market
Seek partnership for further development of Eniluracil