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CORRELATION Advanced Placement World History Topics
SUBJECT: AP World History TITLE: BENTLEY & ZEIGLER: TRADITIONS AND ENCOUNTERS © 2003 2nd Edition PUBLISHER: Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
TOPIC: 1. Major Developments, c. 8000 B.C.E. –600 C.E.
PAGE(S) OR LOCATION(S) WHERE TAUGHT
A. Locating world history in the environment and time
1. Environment
a. Geography and climate: Interaction of geography and climate with the development of human society
8, 11, 24-5
A. Locating world history in the environment and time
1. Environment
b. Demography: Major population changes resulting from human and environmental factors
2, 20-23
A. Locating world history in the environment and time
2. Time
a. Periodization in early human history
2-6, 20-29
2
A. Locating world history in the environment and time
2. Time
b. Nature and causes of changes associated with the time span
29
A. Locating world history in the environment and time
2. Time
c. Continuities and breaks within the time span
29
A. Locating world history in the environment and time
3. Diverse Interpretations
a. What are the issues involved in using “civilization” as an organizing principle in world history?
xxxii-xxxiii
A. Locating world history in the environment and time
3. Diverse Interpretations
b. What is the most common source of change: connection or diffusion versus independent invention?
22
B. Developing agriculture and technology
1. Agricultural, pastoral, and foraging societies, and their demographic characteristics (Include Africa, the Americas, and Southeast Asia)
14-17
B. Developing agriculture and technology
2. Emergence of agriculture and technological change
20-27
3
B. Developing agriculture and technology
3. Nature of village settlements
23
B. Developing agriculture and technology
4. Impact of agriculture on the environment
22
B. Developing agriculture and technology
5. Introduction of key stages of metal use
26
C. Basic features of early civilizations in different environments: culture, state, and social structure
1. Mesopotamia
33-54
C. Basic features of early civilizations in different environments: culture, state, and social structure
2. Egypt
61-82
C. Basic features of early civilizations in different environments: culture, state, and social structure
3. Indus
89-107
C. Basic features of early civilizations in different environments: culture, state, and social structure
4. Shang
111-132
C. Basic features of early civilizations in different environments: culture, state, and social structure
5. Mesoamerica and Andean South America
135-151
D. Classical civilizations
1. Major political developments in China, India, and the Mediterranean
187-294
4
D. Classical civilizations
2. Social and gender structures
204, 220, 257, 285-87
D. Classical civilizations
3. Major trading patterns within and among Classical civilizations; contacts with adjacent regions
255-56, 282-84, 287, 295-308
D. Classical civilizations
4. Arts, sciences, and technology
259-262
E. Major belief systems: basic features of major world belief systems prior to 600 C.E. and where each belief system applied by 600 C.E.
1. Polytheism
18, 127
E. Major belief systems: basic features of major world belief systems prior to 600 C.E. and where each belief system applied by 600 C.E.
2. Hinduism
96-105, 232, 234, 303
E. Major belief systems: basic features of major world belief systems prior to 600 C.E. and where each belief system applied by 600 C.E.
3. Judaism
48, 289
E. Major belief systems: basic features of major world belief systems prior to 600 C.E. and where each belief system applied by 600 C.E.
4. Confucianism
187-191
E. Major belief systems: basic features of major world belief systems prior to 600 C.E. and where each belief system applied by 600 C.E.
5. Daoism
192-194
5
E. Major belief systems: basic features of major world belief systems prior to 600 C.E. and where each belief system applied by 600 C.E.
6. Buddhism
226, 229, 230, 303
E. Major belief systems: basic features of major world belief systems prior to 600 C.E. and where each belief system applied by 600 C.E.
7. Christianity
289-291
F. Late Classical period (200 C.E. to 600 C.E.)
1. Collapse of empires (Han China, loss of western portion of the Roman Empire, Gupta)
206-208, 310-29
F. Late Classical period (200 C.E. to 600 C.E.)
2. Movements of peoples (Huns, Germans)
202-203, 315-16
F. Late Classical period (200 C.E. to 600 C.E.)
3. Interregional networks by 600 C.E.: trade and religious diffusion
303-308, 383-384, 388
TOPIC: 2. Major Comparisons and Snapshots, c. 8000 B.C.E. –600 C.E.
PAGE(S) OR LOCATION(S) WHERE TAUGHT
A. Comparisons of the major religious and philosophical systems including some underlying similarities in cementing a social hierarchy, e.g., Hinduism contrasted with Confucianism
3
B. Role of women in different belief systems – Buddhism, Christianity, Confucianism, and Hinduism
123-125, 204, 222-223, 292
6
C. Understanding of how and why the collapse of empire was more severe in western Europe than it was in the eastern Mediterranean or in China
310-319
D. Compare the caste system to other systems of social inequality
161
E. Compare societies and cultures that include cities with pastoral and nomadic societies
161
F. Compare the development of traditions and institutions in major civilizations, e.g., Indian, Chinese, and Greek
161
G. Describe the interregional trading systems, e.g., the Indian Ocean trade
221-222
TOPIC: 3. Examples of the Types of Information Students are Expected to Know Contrasted with Examples of Those Things Students are not Expected to Know for the Multiple-Choice Section, c. 8000 B.C.E. –600 C.E.
PAGE(S) OR LOCATION(S) WHERE TAUGHT
A. Nature of the Neolithic revolution, but not characteristics of previous stone ages, e.g., Paleolithic and Mesolithic
20-29
B. Economic and social results of the agricultural revolution, but not specific date of the introduction of agriculture to specific societies
26-27
C. Nature of patriarchal systems, but not changes in family structure within a single region
101, 123, 204, 222-223, 292
D. Nature of early civilizations, but not necessarily specific knowledge of more than two
Ch. 2-6
7
E. Importance of the introduction of bronze and iron, but not specific inventions or implements
42
F. Political heritage of classical China (emperor, bureaucracy), but not specific knowledge of dynastic transitions, e.g., from Qin to Han
195-202
G. Greek approaches to science and philosophy, including Aristotle, but not details about other specific philosophers
258-264
H. Diffusion of major religious systems, but not the specific regional forms of Buddhism or Aryan or Nestorian Christianity
303-308, 383-384
TOPIC: 4. Major Developments, 600 C.E. - 1450
A. Questions of periodization
1. Nature and causes of changes in the world history framework leading up to 600 C.E. – 1450 as a period
322-323
A. Questions of periodization
2. Emergence of new empires and political systems
322-323, 433-436
A. Questions of periodization
3. Continuities and breaks within the period (e.g., the impact of the Mongols on international contacts and on specific societies)
476
8
B. The Islamic world
1. The rise and role of Dar al-Islam as a unifying cultural and economic force in Eurasia and Africa
355-362, 384, 502
B. The Islamic world
2. Islamic political structures, notably the caliphate
363-368
B. The Islamic world
3. Arts, sciences, and technologies
377, 378
C. Interregional networks and contacts
1. Development and shifts in interregional trade, technology, and cultural exchange
a. Trans-Sahara trade
497-502
C. Interregional networks and contacts
1. Development and shifts in interregional trade, technology, and cultural exchange
a. Indian Ocean trade
370-373, 502-506
C. Interregional networks and contacts
1. Development and shifts in interregional trade, technology, and cultural exchange
a. Silk routes
296-310, 370, 527
C. Interregional networks and contacts
2. Missionary outreach of major religions
377, 511-514
C. Interregional networks and contacts
3. Contacts between major religions
a. Islam and Buddhism
9
C. Interregional networks and contacts
3. Contacts between major religions
b. Christianity and Islam
541-43
C. Interregional networks and contacts
4. Impact of the Mongol empires
476
D. China’s internal and external expansion
1. The importance of the Tang and Song economic revolutions and the initiatives of the early Ming dynasty
391
D. China’s internal and external expansion
2. Chinese influence on surrounding areas and its limits
403, 405, 408
E. Developments in Europe
1. Restructuring of European economic, social, and political institutions
443, 521
E. Developments in Europe
2. The division of Christendom into eastern and western Christians cultures
345, 459
F. Social, cultural, economic, and political patterns in the Amerindian world
1. Maya
549
F. Social, cultural, economic, and political patterns in the Amerindian world
1. Aztec
550-556
F. Social, cultural, economic, and political patterns in the Amerindian world
1. Inca
560-563
10
G. Demographic and environmental changes
1. Impact of nomadic migrations on Afro-Eurasia and the Americas (e.g., Aztecs, Mongols, Turks, Vikings, and Arabs)
Aztecs 549-554, Vikings 449-452,
Mongols – 477-86
Turks – 472-76
G. Demographic and environmental changes
2. Migration of agricultural peoples (e.g., Bantu migrations, European peoples to east/central Europe)
82-86
G. Demographic and environmental changes
3. Consequences of plague pandemics in the fourteenth century
586-588
G. Demographic and environmental changes
4. Growth and role of cities
338,368,396,420,503-504,525
H. Diverse interpretations
1. What are the issues involved in using cultural areas rather than states as units of analysis?
161
H. Diverse interpretations
2. What are the sources of change: nomadic migrations versus urban growth?
466-467
H. Diverse interpretations
3. Was there a world economic network in this period?
161
H. Diverse interpretations
4. Were there common patterns in the new opportunities available to and constraints placed on elite women in this period?
323
11
TOPIC: 5. Major Comparisons and Snapshots, 600 C.E. - 1450
A. Japanese and European feudalism 408,453
B. Developments in political and social institutions in both eastern and western Europe
327-351,441-462,517-541,
C. Compare the role and function of cities in major societies
575
D. Compare Islam and Christianity 361
E. Gender systems and changes, such as the impact of Islam
373-374
F. Aztec Empire and Inca Empire 550-556, 560-563
G. Compare European and sub-Saharan African contacts with the Islamic world
379
TOPIC: 6. Examples of the Types of Information Students are Expected to Know Contrasted with Examples of Those Things Students
are not Expected to Know for the Multiple-Choice Section, 600 C.E. - 1450
A. Arab caliphate, but not the transition from Umayyad to ‘Abbasid Mamluks, but not Almohads
362-367
B. Feudalism, but not specific feudal monarchs such as Richard I
453458
C. Manorialism, but not the three-field system 454
D. Crusading movement and its impact, but not specific crusades
539-543,347-348
E. Viking exploration, expansion, and impact, but not individual explorers
449-451,458,668
12
F. Mongol expansion and its impact, but not details of specific khanates
366,484,477-480,585,482,483,471,472,579,575,485
G. Papacy, but not particular popes 523,318,520,459,460,346
H. Indian Ocean trading patterns, but not Gujarati merchants
221-222,595,598,501,503-505,871,756,623,419,593,594,734
TOPIC: 7. Major Developments, 1450 - 1750
A. Questions of periodization: continuities and breaks, causes of changes from the previous period and within this period
602-603
B. Changes in trade, technology, and global interactions
602-603
C. Knowledge of major empires and other political units and social systems:
1. Ottoman
475, 489-490,645, 754-757,762-767,770-774,
C. Knowledge of major empires and other political units and social systems
2. China
593,594,724-742
C. Knowledge of major empires and other political units and social systems
3. Portugal
523,675,683,684,698,701, 704,749,,759
C. Knowledge of major empires and other political units and social systems
4. Spain
609-614,626,667-675,678-683-683
13
C. Knowledge of major empires and other political units and social systems
5. Russia
650,778-799
C. Knowledge of major empires and other political units and social systems
6. France
645,648,649,674,676
C. Knowledge of major empires and other political units and social systems
7. England
647,648,688
C. Knowledge of major empires and other political units and social systems
8. Tokugawa
742-744,
C. Knowledge of major empires and other political units and social systems
9. Mughal
753-755,759-763,766-774
C. Knowledge of major empires and other political units and social systems
10. Characteristics of African empires in general but knowing one (Kongo, Benin, Oyo, or Songhay) as illustrative
500,501,699-708,713,
C. Knowledge of major empires and other political units and social systems
11. Gender and empire (including the role of women in households and in politics)
679-680
D. Slave systems and slave trade 697-720
14
E. Demographic and environmental changes: disesases, animals, new crops, and comparative population trends
F. Cultural and intellectual developments
1. Scientific Revolution and the Enlightenment
658-664
F. Cultural and intellectual developments
2. Comparative global causes and impacts of cultural change
602-603
F. Cultural and intellectual developments
3. Changes and continuities in Confucianism
732,733,737,742
F. Cultural and intellectual developments
4. Major developments and exchanges in the arts (e.g., Mughal)
761,764,766,769
G. Diverse interpretations
1. What are the debates about the timing and extent of European predominance in the world economy?
602-603
G. Diverse interpretations
2. How does the world economic system of this period compare with the world economic network of the previous period?
602-603
15
TOPIC: 8. Major Comparisons and Snapshots, 1450 - 1750
A. Imperial systems: European monarchy compared with a land-based Asian empire
602-603
B. Coercive labor systems: slavery and other coercive labor systems in the Americas
715-717
C. Comparative knowledge of empire (i.e., general empire building in Asia, Africa, and Europe)
602-603
D. Compare Russia’s interaction with the West with the interaction of one of the following (Ottoman Empire, China, Tokugawa Japan, Mughal India) with the West
602-603
TOPIC: 9. Examples of the Types of Information Students are Expected to Know Contrasted with Examples of Those Things Students
are Not Expected to Know for the Multiple-Choice Section, 1450 - 1750
A. NeoConfucianism, but not specific NeoConfucianists
732,739-740
B. Importance of European exploration, but not individual explorers
608-621688-692
C. Characteristics of European absolutism, but not specific rulers
647-650
D. Reformation, but not Anabaptism or Huguenots 638-639
E. Ottoman conquest of Constantinople, but not the Safavid Empire
754-755
16
F. Siege of Vienna (1688-89), but not the Thirty Years’ War
642
G. Slave plantation systems, but not Jamaica’s specific slave system
715-717
H. Institution of the harem, but not Hurrem Sultan 763
TOPIC: 10. Major Developments, 1750-1914
A. Questions of periodization: continuities and breaks, causes of changes from the previous period and within this period
802-803,954-955,962
B. Changes in global commerce, communications, and technology
1. Changes in patterns of world trade
802-803,955-956
B. Changes in global commerce, communications, and technology
2. Industrial Revolution (transformative effects on and differential timing in different societies; mutual relation of industrial and scientific developments; commonalities)
842-863,842-863
C. Demographic and environmental changes (migrations, end of the Atlantic slave trade, new birthrate patterns, food supply)
852-857,885
D. Changes in social and gender structure (Industrial Revolution; commercial and demographic developments; emancipation of serfs/slaves; and tension between work patterns and ideas about gender)
873,895,897
17
E. Political revolutions and independence movements; new political ideas
1. Latin American independence movements
820-824
E. Political revolutions and independence movements; new political ideas
2. Revolutions (United States, France, Haiti, Mexico, China)
810,813
E. Political revolutions and independence movements; new political ideas
3. Rise of nationalism, nation-states, and movements of political reform
879,824
E. Political revolutions and independence movements; new political ideas
4. Overlaps between nations and empires
802-803
E. Political revolutions and independence movements; new political ideas
5. Rise of democracy and its limitations: reform; women; racism
892
F. Rise of Western dominance (economic, political, social, cultural and artistic, patterns of expansion; imperialism and colonialism) and different cultural and political reactions (reform; resistance; rebellion; racism; nationalism): impact of changing European ideologies on colonial administrations
934-963
G. Diverse interpretations
1. What are the debates over the utility of modernization theory as a framework for interpreting events in this period and the next?
802-803
18
G. Diverse interpretations
2. What are the debates about the causes of serf and slave emancipation in this period and how do these debates fit into broader comparisons of labor systems?
825-827
G. Diverse interpretations
3. What are the debates over the nature of women’s roles in this period and how do these debates apply to industrialized areas an how do they apply in colonial societies?
827-830
TOPIC: 11. Major Comparisons and Snapshots, 1750-1914
A. Compare the causes and early phases of the industrial revolution in western Europe and Japan
848,865
B. Comparative revolutions (compare two of the following: Haitian, American, French, Mexican, and Chinese)
807-825
C. Compare reaction to foreign domination in: the Ottoman Empire, China, India, and Japan
929
D. Comparative nationalism 830-837
E. Compare forms of western intervention in Latin America and in Africa
802-803
F. Compare the roles and conditions of women in the upper/middle classes with peasantry/working class in western Europe
858-859
19
TOPIC: 12. Examples of the Types of Information Students are Expected to Know Contrasted with Examples of Those Things Students
are not Expected to Know for the Multiple-Choice Section, 1750-1914
A. Women’s emancipation movements, but not specific suffragists
807-808,827-830,894,
B. The French Revolution of 1789, but not the Revolution of 1830
813-820
C. Meiji Restoration, but not Iranian Constitutional Revolution
924-929
D. Jacobins, but not Robespierre 816-817
E. Causes of Latin American independence movements, but not specific protagonists
823-824
F. Boxer Rebellion, but not the Crimean War 924
G. Suez Canal, but not the Erie Canal 938
H. Muhammad Ali, but not Isma’il 905
I. Marxism, but not Utopian socialism 864
J. Social Darwinism, but not Herbert Spencer 959-960
TOPIC: 13. Major Developments, 1914-Present
A. Questions of periodization: continuities and breaks, causes of changes from the previous period and within this period
966-967
20
B. The World Wars, the Holocaust, the Cold War, nuclear weaponry, international organizations, and their impact on the global framework (globalization of diplomacy and conflict; global balance of power; reduction of European influence; the League of Nations, the United Nations, the Non-Aligned Nations, etc.)
971-999,1037-1065,1069-1095
C. New patterns of nationalism (the interwar years; decolonization; racism, genocide; new nationalisms, including the breakup of the Soviet Union)
1016-1024,1027-1032,1101-1119
D. Impact of major global economic developments (the Great Depression; technology; Pacific Rim; multinational corporations)
1010-1015
E. New forces of revolution and other sources of political innovations
991,1091
F. Social reform and social revolution (changing gender roles; family structures; rise of feminism; peasant protest; international Marxism)
1158-1166
G. Globalization of science, technology, and culture
1. Developments in global cultures and regional reactions, including science and consumer culture
1003-1007
G. Globalization of science, technology, and culture
2. Interactions between elite and popular culture and art1146-1156
1135-1145
21
G. Globalization of science, technology, and culture
3. Patterns of resistance including religious responses
1120-1123
H. Demographic and environmental changes (migrations; changes in birthrates and death rates; new forms of urbanization; deforestation; green/environmental movements)
1146-1156
I. Diverse interpretations
1. Is cultural convergence or diversity the best model for understanding increased intercultural contact in the twentieth century?
966-967
I. Diverse interpretations
2. What are the advantages and disadvantages of using units of analysis in the twentieth century, such as the nation, the world, the West, and the Third World?
966-967
TOPIC: 14. Major Comparisons and Snapshots, 1914-Present
A. Patterns and results of decolonization in Africa and India
1026-1027,1110-1115
B. Pick two revolutions (Russian, Chinese, Cuban, Iranian) and compare their effects on the roles of women
966-967
C. Compare the effects of the World Wars on areas outside of Europe
986-987
22
D. Compare legacies of colonialism and patterns of economic development in two of three areas (Africa, Asia, and Latin America)
1117
E. The notion of “the West” and “the East” in the context of Cold War ideology
966-967
F. Compare nationalist ideologies and movements in contrasting European and colonial environments
1100-1101,1117
G. Compare the different types of independence struggles
1100-1101
H. Compare the impacts of Western consumer society on two civilizations outside of Europe
1142-1145
I. Compare high tech warfare with guerrilla warfare
966-967
J. Different proposals (or models) for third world economic development and the social and political consequences
1132,1139-1141
TOPIC: 15. Examples of the Types of Information Students are Expected to Know Contrasted with Examples of Those Things Students
are Not Expected to Know for the Multiple-Choice Section, 1914-Present
A. Causes of the World Wars, but not battles in the wars
971-977,1038-1044
B. Cultural and political transformations resulting from the wars, but not French political and cultural history
1003-1007
C. Fascism, but not Mussolini’s internal policies 1020
23
D. Feminism and gender relations, but not Simone de Beauvoir or Huda Shaarawi
1158-1162
E. The growth of international organizations, but not the history of the ILO
1156-1158
F. Colonial independence movements, but not the details of a particular struggle.
1100-1117
G. The issue of genocide, but not Cambodia, Rwanda, or Kosovo
966-967
H. The internationalization of popular culture, but not the Beatles
1090
I. Artistic Modernism, but not Dada 1007-1010