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THE PREVENTION OF FOOD ADULTERATION ACT, 1954

1. Short title, extet !" #o$$e#e$et.%

&1' Thi( A#t $!) *e #!lle" the Pre+etio o Foo" A"-lter!tio A#t, 1954.

&' It exte"( to the /hole o I"i! 1 02.

&3' It (h!ll #o$e ito or#e o (-#h "!te   !( the Cetr!l o+er$et $!), *) otii#!tioi the Oi#i!l !ette, !66oit.

. Deiitio(.%I thi( A#t -le(( the #otext other/i(e re7-ire(,%3 0&i' 8!"-lter!t $e!( !) $!teri!l /hi#h i( or #o-l" *e e$6lo)e" or the 6-r6o(e( o

!"-lter!tio:24 0&i!' 2 8!"-lter!te"%! !rti#le o oo" (h!ll *e "ee$e" to *e !"-lter!te"%

&!' i the !rti#le (ol" *) ! +e"or i( ot o the !t-re, (-*(t!#e or 7-!lit) "e$!"e" *)

the 6-r#h!(er !" i( to hi( 6re;-"i#e, or i( ot o the !t-re, (-*(t!#e or 7-!lit) /hi#h it

6-r6ort( or i( re6re(ete" to *e:

&*' i the !rti#le #ot!i( !) other (-*(t!#e /hi#h !e#t(, or i the !rti#le i( (o

6ro#e((e" !( to !e#t, i;-rio-(l) the !t-re, (-*(t!#e or 7-!lit) thereo:

' i !) ierior or #he!6er (-*(t!#e h!( *ee (-*(tit-te" /holl) or i 6!rt or the

!rti#le (o !( to !e#t i;-rio-(l) the !t-re, (-*(t!#e or 7-!lit) thereo:

&"' i !) #o(tit-et o the !rti#le h!( *ee /holl) or i 6!rt !*(tr!#te" (o !( to !e#t

i;-rio-(l) the !t-re, (-*(t!#e or 7-!lit) thereo:

&e' i the !rti#le h!" *ee 6re6!re", 6!#

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 /hi#h "oe( ot re"er it i;-rio-( to he!lth Pro+i"e" th!t, /here the 7-!lit) or 6-rit) o 

the !rti#le, *ei= 6ri$!r) oo", h!( !lle *elo/ the 6re(#ri*e" (t!"!r"( or it(

#o(tit-et( !re 6re(et i 7-!titie( ot /ithi the 6re(#ri*e" li$it( o +!ri!*ilit) i

either #!(e, (olel) "-e to !t-r!l #!-(e( !" *e)o" the #otrol o h-$! !=e#), the,

(-#h !rti#le (h!ll ot *e "ee$e" to *e !"-lter!te" /ithi the $e!i= o thi( (-*>#l!-(e.

Ex6l!!tio.%Bhere t/o or $ore !rti#le( o 6ri$!r) oo" !re $ixe" to=ether !" the

re(-lt!t !rti#le o oo"%

&!' i( (tore", (ol" or "i(tri*-te" -"er ! !$e /hi#h "eote( the i=re"iet( thereo:

!"

&*' i( ot i;-rio-( to he!lth, the, (-#h re(-lt!t !rti#le (h!ll ot *e "ee$e" to *e

!"-lter!te" /ithi the $e!i= o thi( #l!-(e:

&ii' 8Cetr!l Foo" L!*or!tor) $e!( !) l!*or!tor) or i(tit-te e(t!*li(he" or (6e#iie"

-"er (e#tio 4:&iii' 8Co$$ittee $e!( the Cetr!l Co$$ittee or Foo" St!"!r"( #o(tit-te" -"er

(e#tio 3:

&i+' 8Dire#tor o the Cetr!l Foo" L!*or!tor) $e!( the 6er(o !66oite" *) the

Cetr!l o+er$et *) otii#!tio i the Oi#i!l !ette !( the Dire#tor o the Cetr!l

Foo" L!*or!tor) !" i#l-"e( !) 6er(o !66oite" *) the Cetr!l o+er$et i li#h!r=e o He!lth !"$ii(tr!tio i ! St!te, *) /h!te+er "e(i=!tio

he i(

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&1' ! lo#!l !re! /hi#h i(%

&!' ! $-i#i6!lit), the $-i#i6!l *o!r" or $-i#i6!l #or6or!tio:

&*' ! #!to$et, the #!to$et !-thorit):

' ! otiie" !re!, the otiie" !re! #o$$ittee:

&' !) other lo#!l !re!, (-#h !-thorit) !( $!) *e 6re(#ri*e" *)  9 0the Cetr!l

o+er$et or the St!te o+er$et2 -"er thi( A#t: 0&+iii!' 8Lo#!l &He!lth' A-thorit), i rel!tio to ! lo#!l !re!, $e!( the oi#er

!66oite" *) the Cetr!l o+er$et or the St!te o+er$et, *) otii#!tio i the

Oi#i!l !ette, to *e i>#h!r=e o He!lth !"$ii(tr!tio i (-#h !re! /ith (-#h

"e(i=!tio !( $!) *e (6e#iie" therei:

&+iii*' 8$!-!#t-re i#l-"e( !) 6ro#e(( i#i"et!l or !#ill!r) to the $!-!#t-re o

! !rti#le o oo":2

&ix' 8$i(*r!"e"% ! !rti#le o oo" (h!ll *e "ee$e" to *e $i(*r!"e"%&!' i it i( ! i$it!tio o, or i( ! (-*(tit-te or, or re(e$*le( i ! $!er li

&i' i it 6-r6ort( to *e, or i( re6re(ete" !( *ei=, or (6e#i!l "iet!r) -(e(, -le(( it( l!*el

 *e!r( (-#h ior$!tio !( $!) *e 6re(#ri*e" #o#eri= it( +it!$i, $ier!l, or other

"iet!r) 6ro6ertie( i or"er (-i#ietl) to ior$ it( 6-r#h!(er !( to it( +!l-e or (-#h

-(e(:

&;' i it #ot!i( !) !rtii#i!l l!+o-ri=, !rtii#i!l #olo-ri= or #he$i#!l 6re(er+!ti+e,

 /itho-t ! "e#l!r!tor) l!*el (t!ti= th!t !#t, or i #otr!+etio o the re7-ire$et( o

thi( A#t or r-le( $!"e there-"er:

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&or other thi= i /hi#h ! !rti#le o oo" i( 6l!#e" or 6!#oi#io:2

' t/o ex6ert( o$i!te" *) the Cetr!l o+er$et:13 0&"' oe re6re(et!ti+e e!#h o the De6!rt$et( o Foo" !" A=ri#-lt-re i the Cetr!l

ii(tr) o Foo" !" A=ri#-lt-re !" oe re6re(et!ti+e e!#h o the Cetr!l ii(trie(

o Co$$er#e, Dee#e, I"-(tr) !" S-66l) !" R!il/!)(, o$i!te" *) the Cetr!l

o+er$et:2

&e' oe re6re(et!ti+e e!#h o$i!te" *) the o+er$et o e!#h 14 02 St!te:

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&' t/o re6re(et!ti+e( o$i!te" *) the Cetr!l o+er$et to re6re(et the  15 0Uio

territorie(2: 50&=' oe re6re(et!ti+e e!#h, o$i!te" *) the Cetr!l o+er$et, to

re6re(et the !=ri#-lt-r!l, #o$$er#i!l !" i"-(tri!l itere(t(:

&==' i+e re6re(et!ti+e( o$i!te" *) the Cetr!l o+er$et to re6re(et the

#o(-$er( itere(t(, oe o /ho$ (h!ll *e ro$ the hotel i"-(tr):2

&h' oe re6re(et!ti+e o the $e"i#!l 6roe((io o$i!te" *) the I"i! Co-#il o

e"i#!l Re(e!r#h:1 0&i' oe re6re(et!ti+e o$i!te" *) the I"i! St!"!r"( I(tit-tio reerre" to i

#l!-(e &e' o (e#tio o the I"i! St!"!r"( I(tit-tio &Certii#!tio !r

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&*' the 6ro#e"-re or the (-*$i((io to the (!i" L!*or!tor) o (!$6le( o !rti#le( o oo"

or !!l)(i( or te(t(, the or$( o the L!*or!tor)J( re6ort( thereo !" the ee( 6!)!*le i

re(6e#t o (-#h re6ort(:

' (-#h other $!tter( !( $!) *e e#e((!r) or ex6e"iet to e!*le the (!i" l!*or!tor) to

#!rr) o-t it( -#tio(.

5. Prohi*itio o i$6ort o #ert!i !rti#le( o oo".%No 6er(o (h!ll i$6ort ito I"i!%

&i' !) !"-lter!te" oo":

&ii' !) $i(*r!"e" oo":

&iii' !) !rti#le o oo" or the i$6ort o /hi#h ! li#e#e i( 6re(#ri*e", ex#e6t i

!##or"!#e /ith the #o"itio( o the li#e#e: !"

&i+' !) !rti#le o oo" i #otr!+etio o !) other 6ro+i(io o thi( A#t or o !) r-le

$!"e there-"er.

@. A66li#!tio o l!/ rel!ti= to (e! #-(to$( !" 6o/er( o C-(to$( Oi#er(.%&1' The l!/ or the ti$e *ei= i or#e rel!ti= to (e! #-(to$( !" to =oo"(, the i$6ort o 

 /hi#h i( 6rohi*ite" *) (e#tio 1 o the Se! C-(to$( A#t, 1 & o 1', (h!ll, (-*;e#t

to the 6ro+i(io( o (e#tio 1@ o thi( A#t, !66l) i re(6e#t o !rti#le( o oo", the i$6ort

o /hi#h i( 6rohi*ite" -"er (e#tio 5 o thi( A#t, !" oi#er( o C-(to$( !" oi#er(

e$6o/ere" -"er th!t A#t to 6eror$ the "-tie( i$6o(e" there*) o !  3 0Co$$i((ioer

o C-(to$(2 !" other oi#er( o C-(to$( (h!ll h!+e the (!$e 6o/er( i re(6e#t o (-#h

!rti#le( o oo" !( the) h!+e or the ti$e *ei= i re(6e#t o (-#h =oo"( !( !ore(!i".

&' Bitho-t 6re;-"i#e to the 6ro+i(io( o (-*>(e#tio &1' the 3 0Co$$i((ioer o

C-(to$(2, or !) oi#er o the o+er$et !-thori(e" *) the Cetr!l o+er$et i

thi( *eh!l, $!) "et!i !) i$6orte" 6!#

oo" the i$6ort o /hi#h i( 6rohi*ite" -"er (e#tio 5 o thi( A#t !" (h!ll orth/ith

re6ort (-#h "etetio to the Dire#tor o the Cetr!l Foo" L!*or!tor) !", i re7-ire" *)

hi$, or/!r" the 6!#

to the (!i" L!*or!tor).

. Prohi*itio( o $!-!#t-re, (!le, et#., o #ert!i !rti#le( o oo".%No 6er(o (h!ll

hi$(el or *) !) 6er(o o hi( *eh!l $!-!#t-re or (!le, or (tore, (ell or "i(tri*-te%

&i' !) !"-lter!te" oo":&ii' !) $i(*r!"e" oo":

&iii' !) !rti#le o oo" or the (!le o /hi#h ! li#e#e i( 6re(#ri*e", ex#e6t i !##or"!#e

 /ith the #o"itio( o the li#e#e:

&i+' !) !rti#le o oo" the (!le o /hi#h i( or the ti$e *ei= 6rohi*ite" *) the Foo"

&He!lth' A-thorit)  4 0i the itere(t o 6-*li# he!lth:2 5 02

&+' !) !rti#le o oo" i #otr!+etio o !) other 6ro+i(io o thi( A#t or o !) r-le

$!"e there-"er: @ 0or2@ 0&+i' !) !"-lter!t.2 @ 0Ex6l!!tio.%For the 6-r6o(e( o thi( (e#tio, ! 6er(o (h!ll

 *e "ee$e" to (tore !) !"-lter!te" oo" or $i(*r!"e" oo" or !) !rti#le o oo"

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reerre" to i #l!-(e &iii' or #l!-(e &i+' or #l!-(e &+' i he (tore( (-#h oo" or the

$!-!#t-re therero$ o !) !rti#le o oo" or (!le.2 0. P-*li# A!l)(t(.%The Cetr!l o+er$et or the St!te o+er$et $!), *)

otii#!tio i the Oi#i!l !ette, !66oit (-#h 6er(o( !( it thi#l!-(e &iii' o #l!-(e &!', 8#o(i=ee "oe( ot i#l-"e ! 6er(o

 /ho 6-r#h!(e( or re#ei+e( !) !rti#le o oo" or hi( o/ #o(-$6tio.23 0&' A) oo" i(6e#tor $!) eter !" i(6e#t !) 6l!#e /here !) !rti#le o oo" i(

$!-!#t-re", or (tore" or (!le, or (tore" or the $!-!#t-re o !) other !rti#le o

oo" or (!le, or ex6o(e" or exhi*ite" or (!le or /here !) !"-lter!t i( $!-!#t-re" or

(e#tio i

it i( ot ite"e" or (!le !( (-#h oo".2

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&3' Bhere !) (!$6le i( t! /hi#h !) !rti#le o oo" $!) *e #ot!ie" or to *re!< o6e the "oor o !) 6re$i(e(

 /here !) !rti#le o oo" $!) *e o the 6!#

therei, re-(e( to o6e the 6!#

#!(e !ter re#or"i= the re!(o( or "oi= (o2 Pro+i"e" -rther th!t the oo" i(6e#tor

(h!ll, i exer#i(i= the 6o/er( o etr) -6o, !" i(6e#tio o !) 6l!#e -"er thi(

(e#tio, ollo/, !( !r !( $!) *e, the 6ro+i(io( o the  35 0Co"e o Cri$i!l Pro#e"-re,

193 & o 194'2 rel!ti= to the (e!r#h or i(6e#tio o ! 6l!#e *) ! 6oli#e oi#er

exe#-ti= ! (e!r#h /!rr!t i((-e" -"er th!t Co"e.

&@' 3@ 0A) !"-lter!t o-" i the 6o((e((io o ! $!-!#t-rer or "i(tri*-tor o, or

"e!ler i, !) !rti#le o oo" or i !) o the 6re$i(e( o##-6ie" *) hi$ !( (-#h2 !" or

the 6o((e((io o /hi#h he i( -!*le to !##o-t to the (!ti(!#tio o the oo"

i(6e#tor, 3@

 0!" !) *oo

8/20/2019 cp unit 2

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3 0&A'  Bhere !) *oo(e#tio &@', the *-r"e o 6ro+i= th!t

(-#h !"-lter!t i( ot $e!t or 6-r6o(e( o !"-lter!tio (h!ll *e o the 6er(o ro$

 /ho(e 6o((e((io (-#h !"-lter!t /!( (eie".2

&'  A) oo" i(6e#tor $!) exer#i(e the 6o/er( o ! 6oli#e oi#er 39 0-"er (e#tio 4 o

the Co"e o Cri$i!l Pro#e"-re, 193 & o 194'2 or the 6-r6o(e o !(#ert!ii= thetr-e !$e !" re(i"e#e o the 6er(o ro$ /ho$ ! (!$6le i( t!

8/20/2019 cp unit 2

10/22

&ii' (e" the re$!ii= t/o 6!rt( to the Lo#!l &He!lth' A-thorit) or the 6-r6o(e( o (-*>

(e#tio &' o thi( (e#tio !" (-*>(e#tio( &A' !" &E' o (e#tio 13.24 0&' Bhere the 6!rt o the (!$6le (et to the 6-*li# !!l)(t -"er (-*>#l!-(e &i' o

#l!-(e ' o (-*>(e#tio &1' i( lo(t or "!$!=e", the Lo#!l &He!lth' A-thorit) (h!ll, o !

re7-i(itio $!"e to it *) the 6-*li# !!l)(t or the oo" i(6e#tor "e(6!t#h oe o the

6!rt( o the (!$6le (et to it -"er (-*>#l!-(e &ii' o the (!i" #l!-(e ' to the 6-*li#

!!l)(t or !!l)(i(.2

&3' Bhe ! (!$6le o !) !rti#le o oo"  43 0or !"-lter!t2 i( t!(e#tio &4' o (e#tio 1, -le(( "e(tro)e"-"er (-*>(e#tio &4A' o th!t (e#tio, !" !) !"-lter!t (eie" -"er (-*>(e#tio &@'

o th!t (e#tio (h!ll *e 6ro"-#e" *eore ! $!=i(tr!te !( (oo !( 6o((i*le !" i !) #!(e

ot l!ter th! (e+e "!)( !ter the re#ei6t o the re6ort o the 6-*li# !!l)(t2 4@ 02

Pro+i"e" 4 02 th!t i ! !66li#!tio i( $!"e to the $!=i(tr!te i thi( *eh!l *) the

6er(o ro$ /ho$ !) !rti#le o oo" h!( *ee (eie", the $!=i(tr!te (h!ll *) or"er i

 /riti= "ire#t the oo" i(6e#tor to 6ro"-#e (-#h !rti#le *eore hi$ /ithi (-#h ti$e !(

$!) *e (6e#iie" i the or"er.4 0&5' I it !66e!r( to the $!=i(tr!te2 o t!(e#tio &@' o (e#tio 1 !" 6ro"-#e" *eore

hi$ i( !66!retl) o !

8/20/2019 cp unit 2

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-!*le to !##o-t (!ti(!#toril), he $!) or"er it to *e oreite" to the Cetr!l

o+er$et, the St!te o+er$et or the lo#!l !-thorit), !( the #!(e $!) *e.2

&@' 49 0I it !66e!r( to the $!=i(tr!te th!t !) (-#h%

&!' !rti#le o oo" i( ot !"-lter!te": or

&*' !"-lter!t /hi#h i( 6-r6orte" to *e ! !"-lter!t i( ot ! !"-lter!t, the 6er(o

ro$ /ho(e 6o((e((io the !rti#le o oo" or !"-lter!t /!( t!(e#tio

&1' , (-*>(e#tio &' !" (-*>(e#tio &3' o (e#tio 11 (h!ll, !( !r !( $!) *e, !66l) to

! 5106-r#h!(er o !rti#le o oo" or re#o=i(e" #o(-$er !((o#i!tio /ho or /hi#h

i(te"(2 to h!+e (-#h !rti#le( (o !!l)(e", !( the) !66l) to ! oo" i(6e#tor /ho t!

8/20/2019 cp unit 2

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ior$i= (-#h 6er(o or 6er(o( th!t i it i( (o "e(ire", either or *oth o the$ $!)

$!(e#tio &', the #o-rt (h!ll

re7-ire the Lo#!l &He!lth' A-thorit) to or/!r" the 6!rt or 6!rt( o the (!$6le (e#tio &K', the #o-rt (h!ll, !( (oo !( 6r!#ti#!*le, ret-r the re$!ii= 6!rt to the

Lo#!l &He!lth' A-thorit) !" th!t A-thorit) (h!ll "e(tro) th!t 6!rt !ter the #ertii#!te

ro$ the Dire#tor o the Cetr!l Foo" L!*or!tor) h!( *ee re#ei+e" *) the #o-rt

Pro+i"e" th!t /here the 6!rt o the (!$6le (et *) the #o-rt to the Dire#tor o the

Cetr!l Foo" L!*or!tor) i( lo(t or "!$!=e", the #o-rt (h!ll re7-ire the Lo#!l &He!lth'

 A-thorit) to or/!r" the 6!rt o the (!$6le, i !), ret!ie" *) it to the #o-rt !" o

re#ei6t thereo, the #o-rt (h!ll 6ro#ee" i the $!er 6ro+i"e" i (-*>(e#tio &K'.

&D' Util the re#ei6t o the #ertii#!te o the re(-lt o the !!l)(i( ro$ the Dire#tor o

the Cetr!l Foo" L!*or!tor), the #o-rt (h!ll ot #oti-e /ith the 6ro#ee"i=( 6e"i=

 *eore it i rel!tio to the 6ro(e#-tio.

&E' I, !ter #o(i"eri= the re6ort, i !), o the oo" i(6e#tor or other/i(e, the Lo#!l&He!lth' A-thorit) i( o the o6iio th!t the re6ort "eli+ere" *) the 6-*li# !!l)(t -"er

(-*>(e#tio &1' i( erroeo-(, the (!i" A-thorit) (h!ll or/!r" oe o the 6!rt( o the

(!$6le (e#tio( &' to &D' (h!ll, (o !r !(

$!) *e, !66l).2

&3' The #ertii#!te i((-e" *) the Dire#tor o the Cetr!l Foo" L!*or!tor)  54 0-"er (-*>

(e#tio &K'2 (h!ll (-6er(e"e the re6ort =i+e *) the 6-*li# !!l)(t -"er (-*>(e#tio &1'.

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8/20/2019 cp unit 2

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&4' Bhere ! #ertii#!te o*t!ie" ro$ the Dire#tor o the Cetr!l Foo"

L!*or!tor)  54 0-"er (-*>(e#tio &K'2 i( 6ro"-#e" i !) 6ro#ee"i= -"er thi( A#t, or

-"er (e#tio( to @ o the I"i! Pe!l Co"e &45 o 1@', it (h!ll ot *e e#e((!r) 

i (-#h 6ro#ee"i= to 6ro"-#e !) 6!rt o the (!$6le o oo" t!(e#tio &1A' o (e#tio 1@2 (h!ll *e i!l !" #o#l-(i+e e+i"e#e o the

!#t( (t!te" therei.2 5@

 0Ex6l!!tio.%I thi( (e#tio, !" i #l!-(e &' o (-*>(e#tio &l'o (e#tio 1@, 8Dire#tor o the Cetr!l Foo" L!*or!tor) (h!ll i#l-"e the oi#er or the

ti$e *ei= i #h!r=e o !) Foo" L!*or!tor) &*) /h!te+er "e(i=!tio he i(

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&i' /hi#h i( !"-lter!te" /ithi the $e!i= o (-*>#l!-(e &$' o #l!-(e &i!' o (e#tio

or $i(*r!"e" /ithi the $e!i= o #l!-(e &ix' o th!t (e#tio or the (!le o /hi#h i(

6rohi*ite" -"er !) 6ro+i(io o thi( A#t or !) r-le $!"e there-"er or *) ! or"er o

the Foo" &He!lth' A-thorit):

&ii' other th! ! !rti#le o oo" reerre" to i (-*>#l!-(e &i', i #otr!+etio o !) o

the 6ro+i(io( o thi( A#t or o !) r-le $!"e there-"er: or

&*' /hether *) hi$(el or *) !) other 6er(o o hi( *eh!l, i$6ort( ito I"i! or

$!-!#t-re( or (!le( or (tore(, (ell( or "i(tri*-te( !) !"-lter!t /hi#h i( ot i;-rio-(

to he!lth: or

' 6re+et( ! oo" i(6e#tor ro$ t!

(e#tio &1A' o (e#tio 3 or -"er #l!-(e &*' o (-*>(e#tio &' o (e#tio 4, the #o-rt

$!), or !) !"e7-!te !" (6e#i!l re!(o( to *e $etioe" i the ;-"=$et, i$6o(e !

(ete#e o i$6ri(o$et or ! ter$ /hi#h $!) exte" to three $oth( !" /ith ie

 /hi#h $!) exte" to i+e h-"re" r-6ee(.2

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8/20/2019 cp unit 2

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@4 0&1A' I !) 6er(o /hether *) hi$(el or *) !) other 6er(o o hi( *eh!l, i$6ort(

ito I"i! or $!-!#t-re( or (!le, or (tore(, (ell( or "i(tri*-te(,%

&i' !) !rti#le o oo" /hi#h i( !"-lter!te" /ithi the $e!i= o !) o the (-*>#l!-(e(

&e' to &l' &*oth i#l-(i+e' o #l!-(e &i!' o (e#tio : or

&ii' !) !"-lter!t /hi#h i( i;-rio-( to he!lth, he (h!ll, i !""itio to the 6e!lt) to

 /hi#h he $!) *e li!*le -"er the 6ro+i(io( o (e#tio @, *e 6-i(h!*le /ith

i$6ri(o$et or ! ter$ /hi#h (h!ll ot *e le(( th! oe )e!r *-t /hi#h $!) exte" to

(ix )e!r( !" /ith ie /hi#h (h!ll ot *e le(( th! t/o tho-(!" r-6ee( Pro+i"e" th!t i 

(-#h !rti#le o oo" or !"-lter!t /he #o(-$e" *) !) 6er(o i( li

(e#tio &4' o (e#tio 1, (ell( or "i(tri*-te( (-#h !rti#le /hi#h i( o-" *) the $!=i(tr!te

 *eore /ho$ it i( 6ro"-#e" to *e !"-lter!te" /ithi the $e!i= o (-*>#l!-(e &h' o

#l!-(e &i!' o (e#tio !" /hi#h, /he #o(-$e" *) !) 6er(o, i( li

8/20/2019 cp unit 2

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#o+i#tio t!(e#tio &' to *e i #h!r=e

o, !" re(6o(i*le to, the #o$6!) or the #o"-#t o the *-(ie(( o the #o$6!)

&here!ter i thi( (e#tio reerre" to !( the 6er(o re(6o(i*le', or

&ii'  /here o 6er(o h!( *ee (o o$i!te", e+er) 6er(o /ho !t the ti$e the oe#e

 /!( #o$$itte" /!( i #h!r=e o, !" /!( re(6o(i*le to, the #o$6!) or the #o"-#t o

the *-(ie(( o the #o$6!): !"

&*' the #o$6!), (h!ll *e "ee$e" to *e =-ilt) o the oe#e !" (h!ll *e li!*le to *e

6ro#ee"e" !=!i(t !" 6-i(he" !##or"i=l) Pro+i"e" th!t othi= #ot!ie" i thi((-*>(e#tio (h!ll re"er !) (-#h 6er(o li!*le to !) 6-i(h$et 6ro+i"e" i thi( A#t i

he 6ro+e( th!t the oe#e /!( #o$$itte" /itho-t hi(

8/20/2019 cp unit 2

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!lo= /ith the /ritte #o(et o (-#h "ire#tor or $!!=er or *ei= (o o$i!te".

Ex6l!!tio.%Bhere ! #o$6!) h!( "ieret e(t!*li(h$et( or *r!#he( or "ieret

-it( i !) e(t!*li(h$et or *r!#h, "ieret 6er(o( $!) *e o$i!te" -"er thi(

(-*>(e#tio i rel!tio to "ieret e(t!*li(h$et( or *r!#he( or -it( !" the 6er(o

o$i!te" i rel!tio to !) e(t!*li(h$et, *r!#h or -it (h!ll *e "ee$e" to *e the

6er(o re(6o(i*le i re(6e#t o (-#h e(t!*li(h$et, *r!#h or -it.

&3' The 6er(o o$i!te" -"er (-*>(e#tio &' (h!ll, -til%

&i' -rther oti#e #!#elli= (-#h o$i!tio i( re#ei+e" ro$ the #o$6!) *) the Lo#!l

&He!lth' A-thorit): or

&ii' he #e!(e( to *e ! "ire#tor or, !( the #!(e $!) *e, $!!=er o the #o$6!): or

&iii' he $!

8/20/2019 cp unit 2

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o thi( A#t, !ter re6ro#e((i= -"er the (-6er+i(io o (-#h oi#er !( $!) *e (6e#iie"

therei.2

19. Dee#e( /hi#h $!) or $!) ot *e !llo/e" i 6ro(e#-tio( -"er thi( A#t.%

&1' It (h!ll *e o "ee#e i ! 6ro(e#-tio or ! oe#e 6ert!ii= to the (!le o !)

!"-lter!te" or $i(*r!"e" !rti#le o oo" to !lle=e $erel) th!t the +e"or /!( i=or!t

o the !t-re, (-*(t!#e or 7-!lit) o the oo" (ol" *) hi$ or th!t the 6-r#h!(er h!+i=

6-r#h!(e" !) !rti#le or !!l)(i( /!( ot 6re;-"i#e" *) the (!le. 0&' A +e"or (h!ll ot *e "ee$e" to h!+e #o$$itte" ! oe#e 6ert!ii= to the (!le

o !) !"-lter!te" or $i(*r!"e" !rti#le o oo" i he 6ro+e(%

&!' th!t he 6-r#h!(e" the !rti#le o oo"%

&i' i ! #!(e /here ! li#e#e i( 6re(#ri*e" or the (!le thereo, ro$ ! "-l) li#e(e"

$!-!#t-rer, "i(tri*-tor or "e!ler,

&ii' i !) other #!(e, ro$ !) $!-!#t-rer, "i(tri*-tor or "e!ler, /ith ! /ritte /!rr!t) i the 6re(#ri*e" or$: !"

&*' th!t the !rti#le o oo" /hile i hi( 6o((e((io /!( 6ro6erl) (tore" !" th!t he (ol" it

i the (!$e (t!te !( he 6-r#h!(e" it.2

&3' A) 6er(o *) /ho$ ! /!rr!t) !( i( reerre" to 0i (e#tio 142 i( !lle=e" to h!+e

 *ee =i+e (h!ll *e etitle" to !66e!r !t the he!ri= !" =i+e e+i"e#e. COENT A

6er(o i( etitle" to *eeit -"er (-*>(e#tio &' o (e#tio 19 i the !#t o the #!(e

(-==e(t( th!t he &!##-(e" 6er(o' h!( "-l) "i(#h!r=e" the *-r"e to the extet e#e((!r) 

-"er the !*o+e $etioe" 6ro+i(io: P. Ui*!il!*le.2 0A. Po/er o #o-rt to i$6le!" $!-!#t-rer, et#.%Bhere !t !) ti$e "-ri= the

tri!l o !) oe#e -"er thi( A#t !lle=e" to h!+e *ee #o$$itte" *) !) 6er(o, ot

 *ei= the $!-!#t-rer, "i(tri*-tor or "e!ler o !) !rti#le o oo", the #o-rt i( (!ti(ie",

o the e+i"e#e !""-#e" *eore it, th!t (-#h $!-!#t-rer, "i(tri*-tor or "e!ler i( !l(o

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8/20/2019 cp unit 2

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#o#ere" /ith th!t oe#e, the, the #o-rt $!), ot/ith(t!"i= !)thi= #ot!ie" i

0(-*>(e#tio &3' o (e#tio 319 o the Co"e o Cri$i!l Pro#e"-re, 193 & o 194'2 or

i (e#tio 6ro#ee" !=!i(t hi$ !( tho-=h ! 6ro(e#-tio h!" *ee i(tit-te" !=!i(t

hi$ -"er (e#tio .2

 0AA.  A66li#!tio o the Pro*!tio o Oe"er( A#t, 195 !" (e#tio 3@ o the

Co"e o Cri$i!l Pro#e"-re, 193.%Nothi= #ot!ie" i the Pro*!tio o Oe"er(

 A#t, 195 & o 195', or (e#tio 3@ o the Co"e o Cri$i!l Pro#e"-re, 193 & o

194', (h!ll !66l) to ! 6er(o #o+i#te" o ! oe#e -"er thi( A#t -le(( th!t 6er(o i(

-"er ei=htee )e!r( o !=e.21 01. !=i(tr!teJ( 6o/er to i$6o(e eh!#e" 6e!ltie(.%Not/ith(t!"i= !)thi=

#ot!ie" i (e#tio 9 o the Co"e o Cri$i!l Pro#e"-re, 193 & o 194', it (h!ll *e

l!/-l or !) etro6olit! !=i(tr!te or !) G-"i#i!l !=i(tr!te o the ir(t #l!(( to

6!(( !) (ete#e !-thori(e" *) thi( A#t, ex#e6t ! (ete#e o i$6ri(o$et or lie oror ! ter$ ex#ee"i= (ix )e!r(, i ex#e(( o hi( 6o/er( -"er the (!i" (e#tio.2 01. !=i(tr!teJ( 6o/er to i$6o(e eh!#e" 6e!ltie(.%Not/ith(t!"i= !)thi=

#ot!ie" i (e#tio 9 o the Co"e o Cri$i!l Pro#e"-re, 193 & o 194', it (h!ll *e

l!/-l or !) etro6olit! !=i(tr!te or !) G-"i#i!l !=i(tr!te o the ir(t #l!(( to

6!(( !) (ete#e !-thori(e" *) thi( A#t, ex#e6t ! (ete#e o i$6ri(o$et or lie or

or ! ter$ ex#ee"i= (ix )e!r(, i ex#e(( o hi( 6o/er( -"er the (!i" (e#tio.2

. Prote#tio o !#tio t!

8/20/2019 cp unit 2

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e$6o/ere" to i((-e the (!$e  0the ee( 6!)!*le thereor, the "e6o(it o !) (-$ !(

(e#-rit) or the 6eror$!#e o the #o"itio( o the li#e#e !" the #ir#-$(t!#e( -"er

 /hi#h (-#h li#e#e or (e#-rit) $!) *e #!#elle" or oreite"2:

&*' "eii= the (t!"!r"( o 7-!lit) or, !" ixi= the li$it( o +!ri!*ilit) 6er$i((i*le i

re(6e#t o, !) !rti#le o oo":

' l!)i= "o/ (6e#i!l 6ro+i(io( or i$6o(i= ri=oro-( #otrol o+er the 6ro"-#tio,

"i(tri*-tio !" (!le o !) !rti#le or #l!(( o !rti#le( o oo" /hi#h the Cetr!l

o+er$et $!), *) otii#!tio i the Oi#i!l !ette, (6e#i) i thi( *eh!l i#l-"i=

re=i(tr!tio o the 6re$i(e( /here the) !re $!-!#t-re", $!ite!#e o the 6re$i(e(

i ! (!it!r) #o"itio !" $!ite!#e o the he!lth) (t!te o h-$! *ei=( !((o#i!te"

 /ith the 6ro"-#tio, "i(tri*-tio !" (!le o (-#h !rti#le or #l!(( o !rti#le(:

&"' re(tri#ti= the 6!#

i;-rio-( to he!lth /he -(e" !( oo" or re(tri#ti= i !) $!er it( -(e !( !

i=re"iet i the $!-!#t-re o !) !rti#le o oo" or re=-l!ti= *) the i((-e o li#e#e(

the $!-!#t-re or (!le o !) !rti#le o oo":

&=' "eii= the #o"itio( o (!le or #o"itio( or li#e#e o (!le o !) !rti#le o oo" i

the itere(t o 6-*li# he!lth:

&h' (6e#i)i= the $!er i /hi#h #ot!ier( or (!$6le( o oo" 6-r#h!(e" or !!l)(i(

(h!ll *e (e!le" -6 or !(tee" -6: 0&hh' "eii= the $etho"( o !!l)(i(:2

&i' (6e#i)i= ! li(t o 6er$i((i*le 6re(er+!ti+e(, other th! #o$$o (!lt !" (-=!r,

 /hi#h !loe (h!ll *e -(e" i 6re(er+e" r-it(, +e=et!*le( or their 6ro"-#t( or !) other

!rti#le o oo" !( /ell !( the $!xi$-$ !$o-t( o e!#h 6re(er+!ti+e:&;' (6e#i)i= the #olo-ri= $!tter !" the $!xi$-$ 7-!titie( thereo /hi#h $!) *e

-(e" i !) !rti#le o oo":

&

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&ii' the !*(tr!#tio o !) i=re"iet ro$ !) !rti#le o oo":

&iii' the (!le o !) !rti#le o oo" to /hi#h (-#h !""itio or ro$ /hi#h (-#h !*(tr!#tio

h!( *ee $!"e or /hi#h h!( *ee other/i(e !rtii#i!ll) tre!te":

&i+' the $ixi= o t/o or $ore !rti#le( o oo" /hi#h !re (i$il!r i !t-re or !66e!r!#e:

&' 6ro+i"i= or the "e(tr-#tio o (-#h !rti#le( o oo" !( !re ot i !##or"!#e /ith the

6ro+i(io( o thi( A#t or o the r-le( $!"e there-"er.9 0&' E+er) r-le $!"e *) the Cetr!l o+er$et -"er thi( A#t (h!ll *e l!i" !( (oo !(

$!) *e !ter it i( $!"e *eore e!#h Ho-(e o P!rli!$et /hile it i( i (e((io or ! tot!l

6erio" o thirt) "!)( 9 0/hi#h $!) *e #o$6ri(e" i oe (e((io or i t/o or $ore

(-##e((i+e (e((io(, !" i, *eore the ex6ir) o the (e((io i$$e"i!tel) ollo/i= the

(e((io or the (-##e((i+e (e((io( !ore(!i"2 *oth Ho-(e( !=ree i $!

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955. Re6e!l !" S!+i=.%

&1' I, i$$e"i!tel) *eore the #o$$e#e$et o thi( A#t, there i( i or#e i !) St!te to

 /hi#h thi( A#t exte"( !) l!/ #orre(6o"i= to thi( A#t, th!t #orre(6o"i= l!/ (h!ll

-6o (-#h #o$$e#e$et (t!" re6e!le".

&' Not/ith(t!"i= the re6e!l *) thi( A#t o !) #orre(6o"i= l!/, !ll r-le(,

re=-l!tio( !" *)e>l!/( rel!ti= to the 6re+etio o !"-lter!tio o oo", $!"e -"er

(-#h #orre(6o"i= l!/ !" i or#e i$$e"i!tel) *eore the #o$$e#e$et o thi( A#t

(h!ll ex#e6t /here !" (o !r !( the) !re i#o(i(tet /ith or re6-=!t to the 6ro+i(io(

o thi( A#t, #oti-e i or#e -til !ltere", !$e"e" or re6e!le" *) r-le( $!"e -"er thi(

 A#t.

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