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Credible Metrology, Standards, Testing and Credible Metrology, Standards, Testing and Quality (MSTQ) and Conformity Assessment Quality (MSTQ) and Conformity Assessment
Services in Pakistan.Services in Pakistan.
byby
Shehryar KhanShehryar KhanJoint Technological AdviserJoint Technological Adviser
MoSTMoST
COMPONENT 2
OBJECTIVES
• Address challenges of requirements Address challenges of requirements of WTO Agreements (TBT/SPS)of WTO Agreements (TBT/SPS)
• Increase competitiveness of Pakistan’s Increase competitiveness of Pakistan’s export industryexport industry
National Quality Policy
• The cabinet approved the National Quality Policy & Plan in 2004, with a projected expenditure of Rs.10 Billion over the next 5 years.
Partner Institutions&
Sectors
Standards Development
Accreditation/
Quality Assurance Metrology Laboratory Testing
- PSQCA
- Consumers Org.
-CRCP
- NETWORK
- CAP
- Helpline Trust
- PNAC
- PSQCA/PSCB- NPSL - PCSIR (MOST): 10 Labs
- PSQCA (MOST): 01 Lab
- PCRWR (MOST): 02 Labs
- PARC(MINFAL): 03 Labs
- MFD (MINFAL): 02 Labs
- NTU (Textile Ministry): 01 lab
INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT (MSTQ)
Share of Pakistan Exports coveredShare of Pakistan Exports coveredbyby
Conformity Assessment SupportConformity Assessment Support
Product Type
100
80
90
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
Textiles
70%
Agro-FoodsAgro-Foods10%10%
Leather 7%Leather 7%
Fisheries & Electrical
Percentage
Total Value of Exports 2005/06 = US$16.6 billionTotal Value of Exports 2005/06 = US$16.6 billion
• The National Quality Policy & Plan visualized the establishment of a credible MSTQ and conformity system in Pakistan. This one included the strengthening of the component organization in the country.
• The MoST organization included.
1. PSQCA
2. PNAC
3. PCSIR
4. NPSL
5. PCRWR
The approval of NQP&P conceded with the initiation of the TRTA programme in 2004, with generous support of EU.
TRTA SUPPORT TO PNAC
TRTA Inputs * TRTA Inputs * Potential for South-South Co-operationPotential for South-South Co-operation
Activity Institution Experts
Standardization SIRIM (Malaysia)TISI (Thailand)
Pedro Vilaseca (Chile)
Metrology SIRIM (Malaysia)ITI (Sri Lanka)
Accreditation John Gilmour (Australia)
Lab upgradation •ITI (Sri Lanka)•PSB (Singapore)
•Upali Samarjeewa (Sri Lankan)•John McKenna (Australia)•Nadia Tadros (Egypt)
System Certification SIRIM (Malaysia) Martin Kellermann (South Africa)
Chief Technical Advisor (CTA) Zawdu Felleke (Ethiopian)
* Acknowledged : UNIDO/TRTA
TRTA Inputs*TRTA Inputs*Activity Institution Experts
Standardization DIN (Germany)
Metrology •NPL (UK)•PTB (Germany)
Keith Berry (UK)
Accreditation •Norwegian Accreditation (NA)•UK Accreditation System (UKAS)•RVA (Netherlands)
Lab Upgradation Thermo Labs, Berkshire (UK) •Allan Rowley (UK)•Francesco Gatti (Italy)
Proficiency Testing (PT) FEPAS (UK)FAPAS (UK)LEAP (UK)Norsk Matanalyze (Norway)Swiss Textile Testing (Switzerland)
CE Marking SP (Sweden) Lars Anderson (Sweden)
Consumer Affairs Consumer International (CI), UK Ken J. Biswell (UK)
* Acknowledged : UNIDO/TRTA
A. Conformity assessment services covering
standardization, certification, calibration and accreditation.
PSQCA:
Establishment of Consumer Liaison Office (CLO)
Establishment of Systems Certification Body (SCB)
Establishment of WTO National Enquiry Point (NEP) on standards and technical regulations
Preparation of the Microbiology Testing Lab for accreditation
Assisting pilot companies to develop the documentation and self-declaration of CE Marking: Sport Goods, Surgical Instruments, Home appliances, Electric Fans & Cutlery
TRTA ACHIEVEMENTSTRTA ACHIEVEMENTS
• PNAC
• Upgrading PNAC to meet the needs for accrediting conformity assessment bodies
• ISO 17011 requirements for the Competence of Calibration and Testing Laboratories
• ISO 17025 criteria for the operation of various types of bodies performing inspection
• ISO 17020 requirements for Bodies Operating Assessment and Certification/Registration of Quality Systems. ISO Guide 62.
• NPSL:
• Upgrading NPSL labs for mass, dimensional, volume, pressure, temperature and electrical quantities developed
• Provision of state-of-the-art metrology equipment. E1 Class Weights (national reference standard for mass) and mass comparator.
• B. Laboratory Accreditation
The 2004-2007 TRTA support provided in strengthening this area included:
Preparation of the 19 testing labs for accreditation by providing:
Expert advice on lab layout, testing activities and quality documentationTechnical literature and manualsReference culturesParticipation in international PT schemesInitial assessments by Norwegian Accreditation (NA)Accreditation of labs by NA expected by September 2007
Successor EC-TRTA Programme
RequirementsTo improve Capacity to develop national and
international standard by PSQCAStrengthening of National Enquiry Point Strengthening Consumer Liaison Office (CLO) to
enable consumer participation in standard setting and comparative product testing
To operate credible product and system certification schemes
Activities Provision of technical advisory services Training of staff Provision of technical advisory services in
information management and dissemination Support towards improvement of NEP as
notification service provider as per WTO requirements
Training of staff in information systems Linkage of NEP with ISO information system Training of CLO staff Promote consumer-government-private sector
involvement Training of external auditors in management
systems Pilot application (training and consultancy) of the
management systems in selected enterprises in ISO 9000, ISO 14000, ISO 22000, SA 8000 and EUREPGAP
Pool of external auditors developed for Pakistan System Certification Body (PSCB) in ISO 9000, ISO 14000, ISO 22000, SA 8000 and EUREPGAP
Provision of technical advisory services to improve the product certification scheme
Contd…
• CE marking on export products covering sport
goods, surgical instruments, home appliance and electric fans
• Provision of technical advisory services in CE Marking
• Training of industry personnel
• Enterprises engaged in placement of CE mark on products through self-declaration of conformity
• Support towards establishment of Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) testing lab in Pakistan
• Contd…
• Internationally traceable national measurement (metrology) and calibration services availed in Pakistan
• National accreditation system becomes internationally recognized through conclusion of Mutual Recognition Arrangements (MRAs) of PNAC with ILAC and IAF
• Provision of metrology equipment• Training of metrologists • Accreditation of metrology labs for
mass, dimensional, volume, pressure, temperature and electrical measurements.
• Provision of technical advisory services training of staff Support towards pool of external assessors for accreditation of:LaboratoriesCertification BodiesInspection Agencies
• Support towards operation of National PT Scheme in Pakistan Support for international recognition of PNAC through conclusion of MRAs
• Contd…
• Internationally recognized accreditation achieved by testing labs in Pakistan enhancing sector-based export product diversification
• Impact of services of accredited labs identified
• Identification of new testing labs for Accreditation (PARC, PCSIR, PSQCA, PCRWR, WAPDA labs etc.)
• Preparation of labs for accreditation by providing:
– Expert advice on lab layout, testing activities and quality
documentation– Technical literature and manuals
– Reference cultures and CRMs– Participation in international
PT schemes• Accreditation of labs by internationally
recognized accreditation body • Surveillance visits and expansion of scopes
of accreditation • Support the marketing and
commercialization of services of accredited labs
• Promote the establishment of cooperation partnerships with international development organizations.
EXPORTS TO EU % OF TOTALMarket 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
TEXTILES
EU 30.3 39.4 40.8 39.1 38.3
LEATHER
EU 46.0 56.3 54.9 55.1 47.5
AGRO-PROCESSING
EU 2.5 4.6 3.6 4.1 5.4
FISHERIES
EU 9.5 30.3 31.1 25.9 24.9
Project Title Cost (Million Rs.)
PCSIR Industrial Linkage Programme (Food, Textile, Material Sciences, Pharmaceuticals & Chemicals)
1297.420
Upgradation/ Strengthening of Minerals & Metallurgy Research Centre (MMRC) of PCSIR to Pakistan Institute of Technology for Minerals & Advanced Engineering Materials (PITMAEM), Lahore.
298.836
Establishment of Precision Mechanical & Instrument Technology Centre at PCSIR Campus Lahore.
206.710
Establishment of Technical Training Centre for Precision Mechanics & Instrument Technology at PCSIR Campus, Peshawar.
186.250
Development and operation proficiency testing program. 36.14
Upgradation/ BMR of NPSL, Islamabad. 467.750
Establishment of patent Advisory cell at PCSIR 24.065
Contd…
GoP INPUTSPCSIR/ NPSL
Balancing ,Modernization and Refurbishment (BMR) of PCSIR Laboratories Lahore
431.000
Renovation and Upgradation of Existing Infrastructure of PCSIR Labs Peshawar .
332.000
Project Title Cost (Million Rs.)
Pakistan National Accreditation Council (PNAC) (Revised), Islamabad.
59.622
Crash Awareness and Training Programme in the field of Quality Management (Revised), PNAC.
23.65
Establishment of National Quality Policy and Plan Implementation Cell (NQP&PIC), PNAC
24.27
National External Quality Assurance Programme Pakistan (NEQAPP) (a proficiency testing programme of clinical laboratories), AFIP. Rawalpindi.
31.766
Awareness Raising & Training on Conformity Assessment, Quality & Productivity, PNAC
22.086
PNAC
Project Title Cost (Million Rs.)
Accreditation and Strengthening of Labs Facilities at TSC/PSQCA, Lahore
35.00
Extension of PSQCA Services-Establishment of System Certification Centre at Standards Development Centre (SDC), Lahore
7.00
Construction of Offices/Laboratories of Pakistan Standards & Quality Control Authority, Karachi.
163.17
Construction of PSQCA Office and Laboratories at Peshawar (N.W.F.P.)
31.05
Accreditation & strengthen of lab facilities at Lahore 35.00
Purchase of Lab Equipment/Provision of Furniture and Fixture for PSQCA Labs Complex, Karachi.
475.230
Establishment of Consumer Liaison Office at Standards Development Centre (SDC) arranged under Trade Related Assistance (TRTA) Programme of UNIDO/European Union, PSQCA
6.00
PSQCA
AIMS
• The National Quality Policy & Plan aims at strengthening the national quality infrastructure to achieve accelerated economic growth, export enhancement, ensure supply of safe and quality products in the market at competitive prices and contribute towards environment protection
OBJECTIVES
1. GOVERNMENT’S COMMITMENT TO CREATE A QUALITY ENVIRONMENT (Rs. 241.00 m)
2. DEVELOPMENT OF A STRONG QUALITY INFRASTRUCTURE (5838.00m)
3. IMPROVEMENT OF PRUDUCT QUALITY & SERVICES (Rs. 87.00m).
4. PRODUCTIVITY IMPROPVEMENT THROUGH TRANINHG AND EDUCATION (RS.390.00 m )
5. TECHNOLOGY UPGRADATION IN KEY SECTORS (Rs. 852.00 m)
6. AWARENESS RAISING & DEVELOPMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES (Rs. 1926.00 m)
7. PROOTECTION OF THE CONSUMERS’ RIGHTDS (Rs. 231.00 m)
8. SPECIFIC PROJECTS (Rs. 411.50 m)
Rs. 9976.50 M (10.00) billion approx.