D. L. Bliss State Park Handbook

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  • 8/9/2019 D. L. Bliss State Park Handbook

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    Name of Park

    State Park

    American

    Black Bears in

    California State Parks

    State Parks and Campgrounds in the

    Sierra District are situated in areas that

    are also black bear habitat.

    Photo:

    Jic Clk

    Thanks to the ollowing agencies

    or their assistance:

    El Dorado County

    U.S. Forest Service,

    Lake Tahoe Basin Management Unit

    Caliornia Department o Fish and Game

    U.S Fish and Wildlie Service

    Tahoe Council or Wild Bears

    Yosemite National Park

    Sequoia National Park

    Caliornia State Parks, Sierra District:

    Mono Lake State Tua Natural Reserve

    Bodie SHP

    Grover Hot Springs SP

    Lake Valley SRA

    Washoe Meadows SP

    Emerald Bay SP

    DL Bliss SP

    Ed Zberg Sugar Pine Point SP

    Ward Creek Unit

    Tahoe SRA

    Burton Creek SP

    Kings Beach SRA

    Donner Memorial SP

    Plumas Eureka SP

    Malako Diggins SHP

    Empire Mine SHP

    South Yuba River SP

    For more inormation contact:Park Oce, Campground Entry Station or

    Caliornia State ParksSierra District Headquarters

    7360 West Lake Blvd. (Highway 89)Tahoma, CA 96142

    (530) 525-7232

    Blck b (Ursus americanus)

    are an important component

    o Caliornias ecosystems and

    a valuable natural legacy or

    the people o Caliornia. The

    black bear is the only specieso bear remaining in Caliornia

    and Nevada. The common name

    o black bear is misleading;

    Caliornia black bears may be

    black, brown, cinnamon, even

    blonde; sometimes with a white

    patch on the chest.

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    Bear enCounters -Never approach a bear!

    In the campground: Do not run. Be aggressive; assert your dominance by standing tall

    and making noise to scare the bear away. Banging pots and pans together and shouting

    loudly may work.

    In the woods: This is the bears territory; respect

    that and do not run. Make eye contact, butdont stare. Pick up small children. Make

    yoursel appear as large as possible. Stay

    calm and quiet, back away slowly.

    Black bears will usually avoid

    conrontation with humans.

    Bears will oten climb a tree

    i rightened and usually

    wont come down aslong as humans

    or dogs are

    present.

    Get out

    o the way!

    I the bear attempts to get away,

    do not block the bears escape route.

    Report all bear encounters: in State Park

    campgrounds and picnic grounds to the parkofce, entrance station, campground hosts or to

    rangers on patrol.

    Photo:

    By Hy

    Strict regulations are in place to

    reduce conficts between humans

    and bears. There iszero tolerance

    or non-compliance.

    Bear-resistantfoodstoragefacilitiesare available at Sierra District

    Campgrounds.

    Allfoodandrefusemustbestored

    inthebear-resistantfacilities

    provided unless it is being actively

    used or transported.

    Nofoodorrefusemaybestoredina

    vehicle in the campground.

    Foodthatcannotbestoredinthe

    bear-resistantfacilitiesprovided

    must be discarded.

    Non-compliancewillresultinpark

    sta conscating ood and/or issuing

    a citation.

    What you

    know and do

    can prevent

    injury to bears,

    property, even

    to you, your

    amily and

    riends!

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    on seasonal availability o ood.

    Black bears diets consist o six ood

    categories: grasses, berries, nuts,

    insects, small mammals, wood ber,

    and carrion (decaying fesh).

    Food shortages occur in summer

    and all when wild ood is no longer

    available. Then, bears get bolder

    and travel arther searching or ood.

    Human encounters with bears may be

    more requent during these times.

    The trunk o your car and coolers are

    notbear-proof!Bearsmaylearnto

    associate wrappers and containers with

    ood and can identiy them by sight.

    They also learn to open some kinds o

    vehicle doors.

    BhviBlack bears can be activeanytime during the day or night. As

    winter approaches, bears will orage

    or ood up to 20 hours a day to store

    enough at to sustain them throughhibernation.

    Black bears may scavenge in garbage

    cans and dumpsters, and break into

    and demolish the interiors o houses,

    garages, cars and campers. Bears will

    also raid campsites and ood caches

    and sometimes injure people. Oten

    these incidents are the result o carelesshuman behavior. Black bears will seek

    to avoid conrontation with humans.

    I encountered, always leave them an

    escape route.

    Black Bears

    adltypically weigh 100 to 400pounds and measure between 4 and 6

    eet rom tip o nose to tail. Males are

    larger than emales. Some adult males

    may weigh over 500 pounds.

    Black bears have curved claws that

    allow them to climb trees. They oten

    climb to retreat rom threats, including

    humans. A healthy bear may run up to

    30 miles per hour or short distances.

    Black bears are excellent swimmers

    and are capable o crossing up to 1

    miles o open resh water or ood.

    DiBears are omnivorous; theirteeth are designed or crushing ood

    ratherthancuttinglikemeat-eating

    carnivores. Bears diets are based

    Photo:

    tmmy ev Photo:

    Jic Clk

    Photo:

    sc elli

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    Never Feed a Bear!

    Blackbearshaveaverykeensenseofsmell

    and are attracted to any ood or reuse they

    can smell. In Caliornia a black bear was

    tracked as it traveled three miles upwind, in astraight line, to a ood source.

    Storefood,toiletriesand/oranythingwitha

    scent properly in the bear-proo lockers

    provided.

    Keepsleepingbags,tentsandsleepingareas

    ree o ood and beverage odors.

    Cleaneverythingafterpreparingameal.

    Disposeofgarbageproperly.Ifabear-proof

    dumpster is not available, store your garbage in

    bear-proo lockers provided at campgrounds,

    until it can be disposed o properly.

    People should never eed bears, even unintentionally.

    Once bears get ood rom people, they begin toassociate all humans with ood. Without a natural ear o

    people, bears become increasingly aggressive.

    A Fed Bear is aDead Bear!

    Once habituated to sources o human ood, bears will seek them out, creating conficts with humans. The bears behavior

    will not stop voluntarily. Unless the behavior can be corrected, bears may have to be killed. To avoid these deaths, the ood

    source must be removed.

    Photo:

    tmmy ev