Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 1/39
O~ Dcheb Mc`eb R~`
I`dqpr`
HE@
AD#Anr`dq
Dprr`eq.
Dnrdpnqt
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 2/39
77% L~ Jttplwqnhet
DMR ?7::
Wrnhr mehi`ab` ne
H,I`v`i dhlone`atdn`ed` wc~tndt fhrtnlnijr qhwnd hf ’addnrdpnqt“
Bhha fhpeajqnhe newr`vnhpt qhwnd hf’Dprr`eq hf
@i`dqrndnq~“Tmniifpi ne Jib`orjndLjenwpijqnhe
Neq`r`tq`a ne qc`
tpok`dq
0::6) 0::2 &0::3 t~iijopt
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 3/39
Neqrhapdqnhe
DMR ?7::
WB 8
, Qc` i`dqpr` tina`t dhv`r dheq`eq r`ijq`aqh j wjrqndpijr t`dqnhe ne ~hpr i`dqpr` ehq`tneandjq`a o~ qc` ’wjb` eplo`r“ jq qc`ohqqhl,i`fq dhre`r hf qc` tina`%
, Rhrat ne nqjindt fhpea ne ~hpri`dqpr` ehq`t jr` fhr ~hprw`rtheji t`if,r`janeb jea tqpa~%
, Qcnt t`q hf tina`t nii o` pwihja`aheqh Inq`tw``a jq qc` `ea hf qc`i`dqpr` t`rn`t fhr qcnt qhwnd%
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 4/39
Neqrhapdqnhe
DMR ?7::
^hp cjv` ljtq`r`a qcnt qhwnd)nf bnv`e je~ dnrdpnq anjbrjl)~hp jr` joi` qh fnea qc` wrhw`rqn`t
jtthdnjq`a nqc `jdc dnrdpnq dhlwhe`eqn%`% dprr`eq jea whq`eqnji anff`r`ed`) jeaqc` `zpnvji`eq r`tntqjed` hf qc` dnrdpnq*
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 5/39
7% Dnrdpnq T~lohit
DMR ?7::
WB ?
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 6/39
WB ?
DMR ?7::
_`wr`t`eqt[@_Hwhq`eqnji#7 V. jq qcjq
whneq ne jdnrdpnq%
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 7/39
DMR ?7::
WB ?
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 8/39
DMR ?7::
Ne dnrdpnq anjbrjlt)dhee`dqneb nr`t jr`jttpl`a qh o` hfe`binbnoi` r`tntqjed`%
Nt qc` jttplwqnhe vjina8
WB ?
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 9/39
DMR ?7::
WB ?
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 10/39
DMR ?7::
WB ?
_@DJII;
J„ O„
R„
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 11/39
DMR ?7::
WB 4
Dhev`eqnheji
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 12/39
DMR ?7::
WB 4
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 13/39
DMR ?7::
WB 4
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 14/39
DMR ?7::
WB 4
Lpiqn,l`q`r
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 15/39
DMR ?7::
WB 4
Lpiqn,l`q`r
L`jtpr`t
w%a% jdrhttdnrdpnqdhlwhe`eqap` qh AD
thprd`
L`jtpr`tr`tntqjed`
L`jtpr`t
w%a% jdrhttdnrdpnqdhlwhe`eqap` qh JDthprd`
L`jtpr`tAD
Brhpea (Ih`tqWhq`eqnji
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 16/39
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 17/39
DMR ?7::
WB 1
:% Wpqqneb nq qhb`qc`rojqq`r~
Vjrnjoi`r`tntqhr
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 18/39
DMR ?7::
WB 1
?% Dhet`rvjqnhe hf Dcjrb`
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 19/39
DMR ?7::
WB 1
8
8
8
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 20/39
DMR ?7::
WB 1
N : - N 4 - N 1 < N ?
N 1 < N : - N ? - N 4
N : - N ? - N 4 - N 1 < 7
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 21/39
DMR ?7::
WB 0
4% Dhet`rvjqnhe hf @e`rb~
_`djii;
Rcjq nt qc`dhet`rvjqnhe hf `e`rb~8
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 22/39
DMR ?7::
WB 0
_`djii;
Rcjq ntqc` a`fe
hf `%l%f%jea w%a%8
10 K hf `e`rb~ nt r`zpnr`a
qh arnv` j dhpihlo hfdcjrb` jrhpea j dhlwi`q`dnrdpnq%
:7 K hf `e`rb~ ntr`zpnr`a qh arnv` j
dhpihlo hf dcjrb`o`q``e whneq 4jea whneq ?%
88
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 23/39
DMR ?7::
WB 0
Rcjq nt qc` epl`rndji vjip`
jea TN penq hf @ 1,? 8
Rcjq ah`t @ 1,?
r`wr`t`eqt87:
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 24/39
DMR ?7::
WB 0
_`djii;
Rcjq ntqc` anff%
o`q%`%l%f%jeaw%a%8
10 V
hf ehe,`i`dqrndji `e`rb~
w`r penq dcjrb`nt dhev`rq`a qh `i`dqrndji
`e`rb~ w`r penq dcjrb`
:7 V hf `i`dqrndji`e`rb~ w`r penq
dcjrb` ntdhev`rq`a qh ehe,`i`dqrndji `e`rb~
w`r penq dcjrb`
88
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 25/39
DMR ?7::
WB 0
_`djii;
Nf qc` whq`eqnji jq : nt 7 V)cjq nt qc` whq`eqnji jq?) 4 jea 187?
7 V
8
8
8
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 26/39
DMR ?7::
WB 0
Jehqc`rr`wr`t`eqjqnhe%
Rc~ nt @ ?,?
< 7 V8
Ehqnd`
@?,4 - @4,1 - @1,:
< @?,: < 10 V
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 27/39
DMR ?7::
WB 0
Qc` dhet`rvjqnhe hf `e`rb~ jwwin`t qh dnrdpnqt nqc
wjrjii`i orjedc`t jt `ii%Tpwwht`a _ : < _ ? < _ 4 < 6 Ω) qcpt 4 D hf dcjrb` ntarnv`e hpq frhl qc` ojqq`r~ ne he` t`dhea%
4 D t,:
@ < R ( Z
@e`rb~ tpwwin`a ne he` t`dheant #6.#4.#:. < :3 K
: D t,: : D t,: : D t,:
8 8 8
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 28/39
DMR ?7::
WB 0
Wjrjii`i orjedc`t ne j dhlwi`q` dnrdpnqtcjr` qc` tjl` whq`eqnji anff`r`ed`
6 V 6 V 6 V
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 29/39
WB 0
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 30/39
DMR ?7::
1% _`tntqhrt ne t`rn`t
WB 0
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 31/39
DMR ?7::
0% _`tntqhrt ne wjrjii`i
WB 6
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 32/39
DMR ?7::
0% _`tntqhrt ne wjrjii`i
WB 6
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 33/39
N% Kptq fhr Fpe
DMR ?7::
Ch lje~fns`ar`tntqhrt ah~hp t`` ne
qc` anjbrjlqh qc` i`fq8
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 34/39
N% Kptq fhr Fpe
DMR ?7::
Ch lje~fns`ar`tntqhrt ah~hp t`` ne
qc` anjbrjlqh qc` i`fq8
JET;:3
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 35/39
DMR ?7::
WB 2
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 36/39
DMR ?7::
WB 2
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 37/39
DMR ?7::
WB 2
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 38/39
DMR ?7::
WB 3
8/6/2019 DC _CKW_2011_Lect_01
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dc-ckw2011lect01 39/39
DMR ?7::
WB 3
