Debate Training

8/2/2019 Debate Training

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By : Ahmad Thanthawi Ashari

DEBATE TRAINING for NEWBIES (I)

December 2011,Medan


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UMSU DEBATING SOCIETY :Debating Training

Agenda

PUBLIC SPEAKING in short training

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INTRODUCTION TO BRITISHPARLIAMENT

DEBATE AT GLANCE


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Debate (noun): a formal discussion in a public

meeting or legislative assembly.

Debate (verb): to discuss or argue about

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DEBATE?


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WHAT WILLYOU SAY IFYOU SEETHIS!!!!


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IF I RULED THE

WORLD,

I WOULD.????

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ICE BREAKING


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MOTIOS = TOPIC

IF I RULED I WOULD....

Motion is the topic of what we debate. It is thegeneral term which needs limitations and

intepretations. Motion is the topic you purpose as

well.

E.g: If I ruled the world I would stop

world hunger


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THIS HOUSE WOULD (THW)

THIS HOUSE BELIEVES THAT(THBT)

THIS HOUSE SUPPORTS(THS)

MOTIONS ALWAYS INITIATE WITH THETERM..


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Politic:

THW permanently deny persons convicted of political crimes the opportunity to fun for

public offices

LGBT (Lesbian, Gay, Bisexs,Transgender)

THBT gay parades does more harm than good

JusticeTHW oppose parole to prisoners of terrorism crime

Right and Moral

THW ban smoking

MOTION SAMPLES


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FREE DEBATING session

THIS HOUSE WOULD LEGALIZE PORNGRAPHY


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INTRODUCTION OF BRITISH PARLIAMENT


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Government Bench

Team A) Opening Govt

1. Prime Minister

3. Deputy PM

Team C) Closing Govt

5. Member of Govt

7. Govt Whip

British Parliamentary Style

Opposition Bench

Team B) Opening Opp2.Leader of Opp

4. Deputy Leader of Opp

Team D) Closing Opp6. Member of Opp

8. Opp Whip)


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PRIME MINISTER

1. Contexts/backgrounds/definitions

2. (Model)

3. Themeline

4. Team-split

5. Arguments

6. Back up

WHAT DO THE SPEAKERS DO?

Leader of Opposition

1. Identify the initialdisagreements ofOpening Opp. & themeline

2. (allowed to re-define

motion)3. Team split

4. Arguments

4. Back up


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DEPUTY OF PRIMEMINISTER

1. Identifyingdisagreements ofLeader Opp.

2. ExplainingGovt.stances

3. Rebut

4. Arguments

5. Back up

DEPUTY OF OPPOSITIONLEADER

1. Identifyingdisagreements of

Deputy of PM.2. Explaining

Opp.stances3. Rebut4. Arguments5. Back up


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Member of Government

1. Identifying clashes inopenings and clarifying

Govt. stances

2. Introducing closing caseswhich are still relevant toOpening Govt.

3. Deepening more analysis ofOpening Govt. Or extendingcases within new evidences

5. Back up

Member of Opposition

1. Identifying clashes in

openings and clarifyingOpp. Stances & rebuts

2. Introducing closing caseswhich are still relevant toOpening Opp.

3. Deepening more analysisof Opening Opp. Orextending cases withinnew evidences

5. Back up


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Whips

1. Rebutting through making questions orissues at least three

2. Presenting clashes with clear and

analytical summaries



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All Speeches of 7 mins 20 second in length

Preparation Time/ Case building after Motion Release:15 mins

Only ONE Motion is given

POIs (Point of Information)

Communication between teams is forbidden

Quick Facts on the tournament


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00.00 until 01.00 (protected time - no POI)

The timekeeper knocks once in 01.00 until 06.00(POI time -youcan refuse or accept it)

The timekeeper knocks once more at 06.00 (no POI anymore)

The timekeeper knocks twice at 07.00(you need to resume yourspeech)

At 07.20(you must stop delivering your speech)

What does 7.20 mean?


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SHORT TRAINING

PUBLIC SPEAKING

Public speaking skill isnot inborn

GOOD NEWS

Public speaking can belearned

3 SO, LETS LEARN IT

Problem in Public

SpeakingPeople are fear of being inthe front of other publicly(stagefright)

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GOOD PUBLIC SPEAKING

A clearstructure for aspeech makes

it much easierfor an audienceto follow.

Structure your speechHave a message

Itsimportant

torememberto relax!

RElax

START WITH AMAINSENTENCESANDCONTINUE TOSUPPORTINGPOINTS

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Have a Message

Good Public Speaking

1. Try and come up with a single sentence that

describes your main contention.

2. Continue to Supporting points/sentences which explain aboutyour main point


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Have a Message

Good Public Speaking

Example : THW would ban smoking

Correct : Main sentence------I believe smoking is bad for anyreason

Support sentences --------------

When we are talking about smoking, that means we

are talking about cigarrete. We know that cigarretscontent some subtances which are really toxic forhuman body. For example like nicotine and tar.These subtances are really bad for any reasons.And we can not reject as how advertisement sayssmoking causes cancer, heartattack, asthma and

etc.


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????????WHY ????????

GAME


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S . Ex . I

THEORY


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GOOD ARGUMENTS ...GOODNOTETAKING.......GOODDELIVERING

WHAT IS SExI Theory

State

Illustrate

Explain


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State your points

Explaining your point

Illustrate your point


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Example:

S: that Indonesia has failed to decrease Corruptions

EX: because the cases which is related to corruptions areincreased. We can see the percentage which is reported by ICW. Itis hiking. The cases are blown up, reported every media. And

most of cases which have been investigated and tried in the courtsremain only papers and no deterrence we found. Members or

employee in the offices still corrupt.

I: for instance, we think what is happening with corruption casewhich is involving Nazaruddin or even Gayus could prove us how

fail Indonesia to decrease the corruptions


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Structure your speech

RULE OF 3

To try and have 3 points in speech

In my speech , I would like to talk about :

1. Smoking is not always bad for some

reason2. Smoking is the right to every individual

3. Banning smoking is more harmful than

letting people smoke

Another is to say everything 3 times. First,introduce the points that you are going to make.

Secondly, make each point in turn. Thirdly,

summarize the points that you have made. In this

way people will clearly remember the mainmessages of what you have to say.Let me first of all talk on 1st point, that

smoking is not always bad for some reasons.Explaination:....................................................................................................................................................................................................

........................................................................

Signposting is another trick that makes it

easier for your audience to follow whereone point ends and the next begins.

Signposting is literally telling the audience

My next argument is or Moving to the

next point.So, what I have said.....Ihave told you that smokingis not always bad for somereasons. Andsecond,.........third,........


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Relax

1.Have a positive mindset in nearly all the publicspeaking you will ever do, the people watching willwant you to succeed.

2.Dont feel the need to apologise if youmake a mistake. Its natural to makemistakes, and everyone does. Just refocuson the speech and move on!

3.One final tip is to take the time to relaxand build confidence before you speak.Once you stand up, take a deep breathand count to three before you startspeaking.

HOW to Practice it!!!!

BE MAD , DUDE!!!!


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DAVID LEFT FOR

USA

ICE BREAKING

OVER THE TOPGAME


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NOW COUNT IT!!!!!

1.2..3.4.5


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Other great ways to practice by yourself

include:

writing short speeches and reading themaloud

----- reducing the written speech tokeywords, and then speaking from that

reading opinion articles out loud

practicing speaking into a mirror!


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INTRODUCTION TO

ASIAN PARLIAMENT


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SESSION II

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THANK YOU!

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