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FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION on scientific ocean drilling, please contact Joint
Oceanographic Institutions, Inc., 1200 New York Avenue, NW, Suite 400,
Washington DC 20005, USA. E-mail: [email protected];
Web: www.joiscience.org; Phone: (202)232-3900.
Design of this map was supported by the Ocean Drilling Program under the
sponsorship of the National Science Foundation. Any opinions, findings, and
conclusions in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of NSF.
SCALE: 1:40,000,000 at Equator. Mercator (on sphere) projection.
COVERAGE: 80° North–80° South Latitude, 270° West–120° East Longitude
This map is a computer-generated image of color-shaded relief,
created copyright-free by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration/National Geophysical Data Center.
W W E E6 °180° W 90° 80° 70° 0 50° 40° 30° 20° 10° 0° 20° 30° 40° 50°130°140°150°160°170°170°160°150°140°130°120°110°100°90° E 120° 110° 100° 10° 60° 70° 80° 90° 100° 110° 120° E
180° W 90° 80° 70° 60° 50° 40° 30° 20° 10° 0° 20° 30° 40° 50°130°140°150°160°170°170°160°150°140°130°120°110°100°90° E 120° 110° 100° 10° 60° 70° 80° 90° 100° 110° 120° E
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Deep Sea Drilling Project
THE DEEP SEA DRILLING PROJECT (DSDP; 1968−1983) pioneered scientific ocean
drilling. Begun as a U.S. effort to use ocean drilling to examine the theory of plate
tectonics and development of the ocean basins, DSDP expanded during the
International Phase of Ocean Drilling (IPOD) that began in 1975 to provide important
insights about past climate change, volcanism, and convergent margin tectonics.
Scripps Institution of Oceanography at the University of California, San Diego, ran
science operations using the dynamically positioned drillship Glomar Challenger, and
the Joint Oceanographic Institutions for Deep Earth Sampling (JOIDES), a group of four
U.S. universities, later augmented by additional domestic and international members,
provided scientific guidance. During the program, 97,056 meters of core from 624 sites
was retrieved and stored in core repositories, where the cores are still sampled for
scientific research.