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DESIGN CALCULATIONS FOR 20 KL (WC) LPG STORAGE TANK
Designed by: Kushagra Checked by: Approved by:
Drawing No.: SSVPL-AG-BSI-001 Date: 27-Dec-12
DESIGN DATA
Code of Design : IS: 2825 CLASS-1, 2000 + SMPV (U) RULES 1981
Inspection By : Any CCE approved Inspection Agency
Type of Tank 1 : Above Ground
Liquid Stored : LPG
Internal Pressure (Kg/cm2) : 21
Static Head (kg/cm2) : 0.23For Water
Internal Design Pressure with static head (Kg/cm2) : 14.5
External Design pressure : 0
Test Pressure (Kg/cm2) : 14.73
Design Temp. (Deg C) : (-) 6 to (+) 55
Wear & tear Allowance : 1.5
Radiography : Full
Joint Efficiency : 1
Water capacity (m3) : 20.000
Gas Capacity (MT) : 9.41
Seismic (Earthquake load) : As per IS: 1893 & locationHeat Treatment : Full Stress Relieving
Internal Diameter : 2300 mm
Manhole Diameter (mm) : 457Assumed Thickness of Dish End (mm) : 12
Density of Water / LPG (kg/cu m) : 1000 495
MATERIAL SPECIFICATION
Shell: SA 516/516M Gr. 70 Cl. 1
Dished End / Pad: SA 516/516M Gr. 70 Cl. 1
Flanges / Couplings : SA 105
Pipes : SA 106 Gr. B
Studs & Nuts: A 193 Gr. B7 / A194 Gr. 2H
Gasket : Spiral wound SS-304VOLUMETRIC CALCULATIONS
Type of Dish End : Torispherical
Assumed thk. Of D/End (td) (mm) : 12
Volume of Tank (V) (m3) : 20
Inside Diameter (Di) (m) : 2.3
Inside Radius (ri) (m) : 1.150
Crown Radius (Cr) (mm) : 1840
Knuckle Radius (Kr) (mm) : 368
Volume of 2 Nos D/End (m3) : 3.56
Volume of Cylindrical Shell (m3) : 16.44
Cylindrical Shell Length (m) : 3.956
Cylindrical Shell Length (L) (mm) : 3956
Out Side Head Height (h) (mm) : 655
Overall Length (mm) : 5266SHELL THICKNESS CALCULATIONS
Design Pressure (kg/cm2) : 14.73
Corroded Inside Diameter (mm) : 2303
Max. Allowable Stress (kg/cm2) : 16.403
Joint Efficiency : 1
Minimum Shell Thickness (t min) (mm) : 10.37
Minimum Shell Thickness Including corrosion Allowance
T min + corrosion allowance (mm) : 11.87
Provided Nominal Shell Thickness (mm) : 12 mm
DISHEND THICKNESS CALCULATIONS
Type of Dish End : Torrispherical
Design Pressure (kg/cm2) : 14.73
Value of C (From IS: 2825-1969 fig-3.7 for Compensated Ends) : 0.9
Minimum Thickness of Dish-End as Eq.3.15 of IS: 2825-1969 (mm) : 9.39
Thinning Allowance & Corrosion Allowance (mm) : 2.439
Minimum Shell Thickness Including corrosion Allowance
T min + corrosion allowance (mm) : 11.83
Provided Nominal D/End Thickness (mm) : 12 mm
SAFETY VALVE SIZING CALCULATIONS
Calculation as per NFPA No. 58-1991, Appendix A
Type of Tank : Above Ground
External Surface Area (ft2) : 468.5
Required Discharge (CFM) : 8306.64
Against this, 2 Nos. of 2" NB Safety Relief Valves having capacity of 13000 CFM each are to be provided.
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