Detroit Auto Show 2010 - Microsoft... Over 400,000 plug-in vehicles on US roads. Over 3500 PEVs in MN. Over 20 million gas free miles in 2015. Very high satisfaction: 97% of owners

www.PlugInConnect.com


Jukka Kukkonen, PlugInConnect, LLC [email protected]

Portion of the work presented here was funded by Department of Energy and Minnesota Pollution Control Agency


Plug-in vehicle market and business development www.PlugInConnect.com

PEV charging at condos and apartment buildings www.MultiHousingCharging.com

PEV charging at workplaces www.WorkplaceCharging.com

MN Plug-in Vehicle Owners’ Circle www.pluginconnect.com/mnpevowners.html

www.PlugInConnect.com Data: www.fueleconomy.gov

MPG/MPGe

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

EV

Hybrid

ICE


Over 400,000 plug-in vehicles on US roads.

Over 3500 PEVs in MN. Over 20 million gas free miles in 2015.

Very high satisfaction: 97% of owners say their next vehicle will be a PEV too.

People are hesitant to try new things but we are approaching the tipping point.

Photo: Chevrolet


Graph: PlugInAmerica.org

Years

www.PlugInConnect.com Video: www.emotivebc.ca

../Videos/Emotive! BC Drivers Share the Electric Vehicle Experience.mp4


Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV) (extended range EV) ◦ First miles (10-50 miles) electric and then ICE turns

on and takes you further ( 300-500 miles)

◦ Examples of vehicles: BMW i3 Rex, Ford C-Max Energi, Chevrolet Volt

Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV) ◦ All miles always electric (Range 60-250 miles)

◦ Examples of vehicles: Nissan Leaf, BMW i3, Ford Focus Electric, Tesla Model S

Photos: Vehicle manufacturers

www.PlugInConnect.com Photos: Vehicle manufacturers

www.PlugInConnect.com Photos: Vehicle manufacturers


Graph: InsideEVs


Info: EV Obsession



DC Fast Charging infrastructure ◦ First DCFC installations in MN happened in 2014

and 2015. We have presently over 20 DCFC charging locations.

◦ About 10 more expected in 2016

At least 5 updated or new models in 2016 ◦ Chevrolet Volt 2016, Nissan Leaf 2016, Tesla Model

X, etc.

Over 200 mile EV range affordable models coming to market in 2017-2018 ◦ Tesla Model 3, Chevrolet Bolt, Nissan Leaf, etc.


Public

Workplace

charging

Home

charging

Opportunity charging • Range comfort (BEVs) • Extra electric miles (PHEVs)

Daytime charging • Range extension and flexibility • Preheating and cooling • Range comfort

Main charging • Overnight charging • Preheating and cooling

Photo: Jukka Kukkonen

www.PlugInConnect.com Pictures: Bosch, Clipper Creek, ChargePoint, ABB

Level 1 120 Volt

DC fast charge Level 2

240 Volt

www.PlugInConnect.com Graph: Xcel Energy



New service product

Client attraction and retention

Future proofing the property

LEED points

Property value increase

Green credentials and publicity


California Green Building Standards Code 2014

Residential buildings ◦ 3 % of parking spots

◦ 208/240V 40A circuit breaker

◦ Conduit that can carry 208/240V 80A wiring

Cost estimates: ◦ $53 for single family homes

◦ $110 for multi housing buildings


1 Point for Green Parking and Electric Vehicle Charging

Designate 5% of all parking spaces for green vehicles

Install Electric vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE) in 2% of all parking spaces used by the project.

The EVSE must: ◦ Be Level 2 (208/240V) or higher ◦ Use standardized connector (J1772) ◦ Be networked and be capable of participating in a

demand-response program or time-of-use pricing to encourage off-peak charging.

Source: LEED Reference Guide


Electrical service Breaker panel capacity Future expansion Proximity to the

electrical service Safety Cord management Connectivity Lighting Signage


Dedicated parking Low installation

costs

Mostly Level 1

No ongoing network fees

Affordable stations

Flat monthly fee

Public stations provide flexibility

Payroll deduction

WPC Simple



Metering and Payment Systems Table Power and Energy Calculator tool

Multi Housing Charging worksheet



Over 20 case studies from the Twin Cities

www.multihousingcharging.com/case-studies.html

MHC Case Studies

http://www.multihousingcharging.com/case-studies.html




Less energy produced

and used

Local energy

Cleaner air

Curing our oil addiction

Renewable energy

options

Energy education

Photo: MN Dept. of Commerce

Jukka Kukkonen, PlugInConnect, LLC [email protected]

http://www.pluginconnect.com/

http://www.pluginconnect.com/

Documents

Detroit Auto Show 2010 - Microsoft... Over 400,000 plug-in vehicles on US roads. Over 3500 PEVs in MN. Over 20 million gas free miles in 2015. Very high satisfaction: 97% of owners