Developing Prototype Rubrics

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    DEVELOPING PROTOTYPE

    RUBRICS

    Presented by:

    JOSE P. DORIA, JR.Isabela National High School

    City of IlaganIsabela

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    Is this a rubric?Excellent

    Above AverageAverage

    Below Average

    NO!

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    Is this a rubric?1 Pre-basic

    2 Basic

    3 Approaching Proficiency

    4 Proficient

    5 - Advance NO!

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    Is this a rubric?

    SCORE INTERPRETATION

    0 to 2 Congratulations! You do not have aproblem with alcohol.

    3 to 5 You could be on your way to a problemwith alcohol.

    6 to 8 Chances are you already have a problemwith alcohol.

    9 and above You really need help! You have a seriousproblem with alcohol.

    NO!

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    What, then, is a RUBRIC?

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    WHAT IS A RUBRIC?

    A RUBRIC is a criterion-based scoring guideconsisting of a fixed measurement scale anddescriptions of the characteristics for each

    score point.

    A RUBRIC describes degrees of QUALITY,

    PROFICIENCY, and UNDERSTANDINGalong a continuum

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    What is a Rubric? A rubric is a descriptive guideline, A scoring guide,

    A specific pre-established performance criteria Each level of performance is described to contrast

    it with the performance at other levels. It provides a description of what the specific

    differences are among performances at each level. A set of rubrics is used to guide the rating of

    performance, products or processes of studentlearning at various levels of performance.

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    RUBRICS ANSWER THE QUESTIONS:

    By what criteria should performance be judgedand discriminated?

    Where should we look and what should we lookfor to judge performance success?

    How should different levels of QUALITY,PROFICIENCY, or UNDERSTANDING bedescribed and distinguished from one another

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    Why Use Rubrics? Rubrics help clarify the expectations you and others have

    for student performance by providing detailed descriptions

    of those agreed upon expectations.

    Well designed rubrics used for assessment increase thereliability and validity and ensure that the informationgathered can be used to make changes in the instruction.

    Rubrics allow teachers to efficiently assess complexproducts or behaviors. Once the criteria for a performanceare clearly defined, a teacher can align the course with thecriteria to help students meet the requirements.

    Rubrics that have been defined and agreed upon by all theteachers increase the likelihood that they will all providecomparable ratings, thus increasing the inter-raterreliability. As a result, the assessments based on these

    rubrics will be more effective and efficient.

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    TWO GENERAL TYPES OF RUBRIC

    GENERIC/HOLISTICANALYTIC (Rubric w/

    Specific Attributes)

    This provides anover-all impression

    of a students work.It yields a single scoreor rating for aproduct or

    performance.

    This kind of rubric divides aproduct or performance into

    distinct traits or dimensionsand judges each separately.Since an analytic rubricrates each of the identifiedtraits independently, aseparate score is providedfor each.

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    ASSESSORS SHOULD

    CONSIDER

    Although a holisticrubric is anappropriate scoringtool when an over-allimpression is

    required, it is highlyrecommended thatassessors (teachers) ofstudents knowledge,process/skills,understandings,

    products andperformances useanalytic rubric.

    Why? Because the quality offeedback to the student is easilycompromised in the name ofefficiency when we boil down

    evaluation to a single (holistic)score. Analytic rubrics entailsthe use of independent criteriathat guides the teacher in

    figuring out which aspect of thestudents output needsimprovement, satisfactory, orexcellent.

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    FACTORS TO CONSIDER IN

    DEVELOPING RUBRICSCRITERIA

    They specify what weshould look at todetermine the degree ofunderstanding and serve

    us in making ajudgement-basedprocess consistent andfair.

    VALIDITY

    This concerns themeaning of evidence:what we ask students todo, and how we assess

    the resulting work.Its

    about our understandingof the results, not thetest itself.

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    PERFORMANCETASKS FOR

    ASSESSEMENT

    DESIRED

    RESULTS

    ACTIVITIES FORINSTRUCTION

    RUBRIC FORASSESSEMENT

    VALIDITYAND ASSESSMENT

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    Generic/Holistic Rubric

    Level 1 Description of performance at level 1

    Level 2 Description of performance at level 2

    Level 3 Description of performance at level 3

    Level 4 Description of performance at level 4

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    Example of a Generic/Holistic Rubric

    Rating DescriptionApprentice

    (1)

    Learner is able to use knowledge, skills and understandingseffectively in interpreting and performing a folk dance guided bythe teacher and classmates.

    Able(2)

    Learner is able to use knowledge, skills and understandingseffectively in interpreting, performing and staging/arranging afolk dance guided by the teacher and classmates.

    Skillful

    (3)

    Learner is able to use knowledge, skills and understandings

    effectively in interpreting, performing and staging/arranging afolk dance with a little guidance from the teacher.

    Masterful

    (4)

    Learner is able to use knowledge, skills and understandingseffectively in interpreting, performing and staging/arranging afolk dance independently.

    Rubric in the Performance of Folk Dance

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    Sample of a Rubric with Specific

    Attributes

    Level 1 Level 2 Level 3

    Attribute 1 Rubric 1.1 Rubric 1.2 Rubric 1.3

    Attribute 2 Rubric 2.1 Rubric 2.2 Rubric 2.3

    Attribute 3 Rubric 3.1 Rubric 3.2 Rubric 3.3

    Attribute 4 Rubric 4.1 Rubric 4.2 Rubric 4.3

    S l f A HOLISTIC

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    Sample of A HOLISTIC

    (Rubric with Specific Attributes)

    Criteria Excellent4

    Good3

    Adequate2

    Basic1

    Works cooperativelywith group

    Always willing andfocused during

    tasks and

    presentation.

    Usually willing andfocused during

    assigned tasks

    and

    presentation.

    Sometimes willingand focused

    during assigned

    tasks and

    presentation.

    Rarely willing andfocused during

    assigned tasks

    and

    presentation.

    Presentation and

    perspective

    Convincing

    communication

    of charactersrole, feelings,

    and motives.

    Competent

    communication

    of charactersrole, feelings,

    and motives.

    Adequate

    communication

    of charactersrole, feelings,

    and motives.

    Limited

    communication

    of charactersrole, feelings,

    and motives.

    Use of non-verbal

    cues (voice, eye

    and body

    movements,

    props,costumes)

    An impressive

    variety of non-

    verbal cues

    were used in an

    excellent way.

    Good variety (3 or

    more) of non-

    verbal cues

    were used in a

    competent way.

    An acceptable

    variety of non-

    verbal cues

    were used in an

    adequate way.

    Limited variety of

    non-verbal cues

    were used in a

    developing way.

    Information

    accuracy

    Information appears

    to be always

    accurate.

    Information appears

    to be usually

    accurate

    Information appears

    to be sometimes

    accurate.

    Information appears

    to be rarely

    accurate.

    TOTAL

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    ANALYTIC RUBRIC FOR THE ASSESSMENT OF LEARNERS PERFORMANCE IN TEAM SPORTS

    Weight Appropriateness of the Skills Proper Execution of the Skills Behavior During the Game

    5MASTERFUL: Able to use

    knowledge and skills effectively

    and efficiently in diverse game

    situations

    SKILLFUL: Demonstrates

    powerful and skillful execution

    of the game skills with high level

    of confidence

    MATURE: Highly disciplined and

    able to demonstrate appropriate

    behavior towards the game, players

    and game officials

    4SKILLED: Able to use

    knowledge and skills

    competently in diverse game

    situations

    COMPETENT: Demonstrates

    competently the game skills with

    confidence

    SENSITIVE: Disciplined and able

    to demonstrate appropriate

    behavior towards the game, players

    and game officials

    3ABLE: Has limited but

    growing ability to use

    knowledge and skills in diverse

    game situations

    PRACTITIONER:

    Demonstrates general level of

    coordination and competence in

    the execution of game skills with

    limited but growing confidence

    AWARE: Generally demonstrates

    proper behavior towards the game,

    player and game officials

    2

    APPRENTICE: Relies on a

    limited repertoire of knowledgeand skills; has limited use of

    judgment and responsiveness to

    game situations.

    APPRENTICE: Demonstrates

    limited coordination andcompetence in the execution of

    game skills with low level of

    confidence

    DECENTERING: Has some

    capacity for self-discipline but isstill limited to own reactions and

    attitudes towards the game, players

    and game officials

    1NOVICE: Can perform only

    with coaching and relies on

    highly directed skill execution,

    procedures and game

    approaches

    NOVICE: Has very low or no

    coordination in demonstrating

    game skills; has very low level or

    no confidence at all

    EGOCENTRIC: Has little or no

    consideration to the rules of the

    game; behaves untowardly and has

    no respect for other players and

    game officials

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    Steps in Writing a Rubric1. Set the Scale

    Select a learning outcome from your academicprogram. Use your professional judgment to assessstudent learning on a scale of 1-3, 1-4, 1-5, or 1-X thatis appropriate for evaluating the performance.

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    Steps in Writing a Rubric3. Identify Basic Descriptions

    Add simple descriptions for each number on the

    scale.5 Advanced ability to __________;

    4 Proficient ability to ___________;

    3

    Approaching proficient ability to _____;2 Developing ability to _________;

    1 - Basic ability to _____________;

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    Steps in Writing a Rubric4. Descriptions of what performance will look like at each level

    5 The learner is able to (description of what advancedperformance would look like).

    4 - The student is able to (description of what proficientperformance would look like) but not yet able to (description ofadvanced performance).3 The student is able to (description of what approaching toproficiency performance would look like) but not yet able to(description of proficient performance).

    2 - The student is able to (description of what developingperformance would look like) but not yet able to (description ofapproaching to proficiency performance).1 - The student is unable to (description of desired performance).

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    ASSESSMENT

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    Select a competency from among the

    contents in Grade 8 MAPEH you wish to

    teach. Create an activity/performance task

    for each of the four phases of the learning

    sequence and develop your own analytic

    rubric for assessment to rate yourstudentsperformance in the said activity.

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    Gather with your region and

    come up with your output in

    this activity

    (30 minutes)