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Introduction Main work Future work Dielectronic recombination computations of Rh-, Pd- and Ag-like W with the FAC code Bowen Li School of Nuclear Science and Technology, Lanzhou University School of Physics, University College Dublin [email protected] September 14, 2015

Dielectronic recombination computations of Rh-, Pd- and Ag ......Section conclusions Dielectronic recombination process is important. The 4p complexes contribute is aroud 25% to the

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  • Introduction Main work Future work

    Dielectronic recombination computations of Rh-,Pd- and Ag-like W with the FAC code

    Bowen Li

    School of Nuclear Science and Technology, Lanzhou UniversitySchool of Physics, University College Dublin

    [email protected]

    September 14, 2015

  • Introduction Main work Future work

    Contents

    1 Introduction

    2 Main workRh-like WPd-like WAg-like W

    3 Future work

  • Introduction Main work Future work

    DR Process

  • Introduction Main work Future work

    DR Process

  • Introduction Main work Future work

    Important stages

  • Introduction Main work Future work

    1. DR of Rh-like W

  • Introduction Main work Future work

    Published work

  • Introduction Main work Future work

    Energy level

    0 . 0

    0 . 2

    0 . 4

    0 . 6

    0 . 8

    1 . 0

    1 . 2

    0 . 0

    0 . 2

    0 . 4

    0 . 6

    0 . 8

    1 . 0

    1 . 21 09876

    5432

    1

    1 0987654

    32

    (E c-E 0

    )/EI 1

    1 = 4 d 8 4 f 22 = 4 d 8 4 f 5 l3 = 4 d 8 5 s 5 l4 = 4 d 8 5 p 5 l5 = 4 d 8 4 f 6 l6 = 4 d 8 5 s 6 l7 = 4 d 8 5 d 5 l8 = 4 d 8 4 f 7 l9 = 4 d 8 5 p 6 l1 0 = 4 d 8 5 f 5 l

    G d W

    Figure: Energy levels of doubly excited configurations within the 4dcomplexes relative to the first ionization limit EI (565 eV for Gd and1128 eV for W) which is indicated by the dashed line. E0 is the goundstates energy of Pd-like Gd and W.

  • Introduction Main work Future work

    Energy level

    0 . 0

    0 . 2

    0 . 4

    0 . 6

    0 . 8

    1 . 0

    1 . 2

    1 . 4

    0 . 0

    0 . 2

    0 . 4

    0 . 6

    0 . 8

    1 . 0

    1 . 2

    1 . 4W1 098

    7

    61

    543

    1

    2

    1

    1 098

    7

    6

    5432

    (E c-E 0

    )/EI

    1 = 4 p 5 4 d 1 0 4 f2 = 4 p 5 4 d 1 0 5 l3 = 4 p 5 4 d 1 0 6 l4 = 4 p 5 4 d 1 0 7 l5 = 4 p 5 4 d 1 0 8 l

    6 = 4 p 5 4 d 9 4 f 27 = 4 p 5 4 d 9 4 f 1 5 l8 = 4 p 5 4 d 9 4 f 1 6 l9 = 4 p 5 4 d 9 5 s 21 0 = 4 p 5 4 d 9 5 p 2

    1

    G d

    Figure: Energy levels of doubly excited configurations within the 4pcomplexes relative to the first ionization limit EI (565 eV for Gd and1128 eV for W) which is indicated by the dashed line. E0 is the goundstates energy of Pd-like Gd and W.

  • Introduction Main work Future work

    4d and 4p complex

    1 10 100 100010000

    10-13

    10-12

    10-11

    10-10

    10-9

    1 10 100 100010000

    10-14

    10-13

    10-12

    10-11

    10-10

    4

    3

    2

    Rat

    e co

    effic

    ient

    s (c

    m3 s

    -1)

    Te (eV)

    1

    1 = sum(4d)2 = 4d84fn'l'

    3 = 4d85ln'l'

    4 = 4d86ln'l'

    2

    5

    4

    3

    Te (eV)

    1 = sum(4p)2 = 4p54d94fn'l'

    3 = 4p54d10n'l'

    4 = 4p54d95ln'l'

    5 = 4p54d96ln'l'

    1

    Figure: Partial DR rate coefficients for 4d and 4p core excited complexesof W.

  • Introduction Main work Future work

    n dependence

    Figure: The DR rate coefficients where an incident electron is capturedto the different orbitals of W.

  • Introduction Main work Future work

    DR rate

    1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0

    1 0 - 1 2

    1 0 - 1 1

    1 0 - 1 0

    1 0 - 9Ra

    te co

    efficie

    nts (c

    m-3 s-

    1 )

    6

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    5

    3

    46

    1 = T o t a l2 = N R S3 = R S4 = s c a l e5 = s u m ( 4 d )6 = s u m ( 4 p )

    T e ( e V )

    1

    2

    Figure: Contributions from the RS and NRS transition as well as differentcore excitations to total DR rate coefficients as a function of Te inRh-like W.

  • Introduction Main work Future work

    Recombination process

  • Introduction Main work Future work

    Section conclusions

    Dielectronic recombination process is important.

    The 4p complexes contribute is aroud 25% to the total DRrate coefficients.

    The contributions from NRS transitions are significantlyenhanced for W when compared with Gd as a result oflowering of energy levles relative to the ionization limit.

  • Introduction Main work Future work

    2. DR of Pd-like W†Bowen Li et al. in preparing

  • Introduction Main work Future work

    Earlier work

  • Introduction Main work Future work

    4d and 4p complex

    Figure: Contributions from the RS and NRS transition as well as differentcore excitations to total DR rate coefficients as a function of Te inPd-like W.

  • Introduction Main work Future work

    DR rate

    Figure: Contributions from the RS and NRS transition as well as differentcore excitations to total DR rate coefficients as a function of Te inPd-like W.

  • Introduction Main work Future work

    Section conclusions

    Very big discrepancy with Safronova et al..

    Need new experiment or other calculations.

    ∆n = 0 and ∆n = 1 are important.

  • Introduction Main work Future work

    3. DR of Ag-like W†Bowen Li et al. in preparing, without extrapolation

  • Introduction Main work Future work

    Energy level

    s p d f g h s p d f g h200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    900

    Configurations

    Rel

    ativ

    e en

    ergy

    (eV

    )

  • Introduction Main work Future work

    Energy level

    s p d f g h s p d f g h s p d f g h s p d f g h200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    900

    Configurations

    Rel

    ativ

    e en

    ergy

    (eV

    )

  • Introduction Main work Future work

    Complex

    0 . 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 01 0- 1 3

    1 0 - 1 2

    1 0 - 1 1

    1 0 - 1 0

    1 0 - 9

    1 0 - 8

    Ra

    te co

    efficie

    nts (c

    m-3 s-

    1 )

    T e ( e V )

    T o t a l 4 f - c o m p l e x 4 d - c o m p l e x 4 p - c o m p l e x

  • Introduction Main work Future work

    DR rate

  • Introduction Main work Future work

    Future work

    Check the Pd-like W data.

    Finish the calculations on Ag-like W.

    ...

  • Introduction Main work Future work

    Acknowledgement

    NWNU: Prof. Chenzhong Dong, as well as other members

    UCD: Prof. Gerry O’Sullivan

    I would like to acknowledge support from the Fundamental ResearchFunds for the Central Universities Grant No. lzujbky-2014-9,International scientific collaboration program by Gansu ProvincialScience and Technology Department Grant No. 144WCGA163 andNational Natural Science Foundation of China Grant No. 11404152as well as financial support from a UCD-CSC scholarship award.

  • Introduction Main work Future work

    Thank you for your attention!

    IntroductionMain workRh-like WPd-like WAg-like W

    Future work