Disability in Spain.INE 1998 research

Disability-Free Life ExpectancySO 54:

Julio Pérez DíazDemographic Studies Center

• 1998 INE Survey• Health Life Expectancy in Spain• Health and Demographic Evolution in Spain• The Mass Madurity • New paradigm about disability research?• The aged as agent of colective health • Any signs of new times in health with the EDDS

Health, Disability and DemographyHealth, Disability and Demography

INE web page about EDDSINE web page about EDDS

Total population, estimated persons with disability Total population, estimated persons with disability and prevalence in INE disability surveisand prevalence in INE disability surveis

Source: INE: http://www.ine.es/daco/daco42/discapa/indi.pdf

60

65

70

75

80

85

90

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050

Real INE 1981 INE 1987INE 1995 INE 2001r

Real and projected life expectancy in SpainReal and projected life expectancy in Spain

Source: Blanes, A. Menacho, T. & Pérez, J. (2003) Les projeccions de població a Catalunya i a Espanya. Anàlisi i evolució. Fundació Castellet de Foix.

Ages contribution to life expectancy variation in SpainAges contribution to life expectancy variation in Spain

Female

-0,20

-0,15

-0,10

-0,05

0,00

0,05

0,10

0,15

0,20

0,25

1/2 80' 2/2 80' 1/2 90'

0 1 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45

50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85

A. BLANES, Análisis Demográfico y Territorial de la Mortalidad en España. (Tesis doctoral en curso)

Normal and disability adjusted life Normal and disability adjusted life expectancyexpectancy

as a function of life expectancyas a function of life expectancy

Murray, J.L., and Lopez, A.D. (1996) The Global Burden of Disease. Harvard

University Press.

New demographic approach to ageing and health: New demographic approach to ageing and health: not poblational stocks, but human lifesnot poblational stocks, but human lifes

¿New tendencys in productive and reproductive ¿New tendencys in productive and reproductive roles distribution?roles distribution?

-400.000 -300.000 -200.000 -100.000

0

100.000 200.000 300.000 400.000

Male Female

Traditional distribution

Productive Roles Reproductive Roles

Sex

-400.000 -300.000 -200.000 -100.000

0

100.000 200.000 300.000 400.000

Male Female

¿Future Distribution?

Productive Roles

Reproductive Roles

Age

Pérez, J. (2003) La madurez de masas. Imserso, Madrid

10

Subjective Health by Sex and Age in EDDSSubjective Health by Sex and Age in EDDS

5% 4% 3% 2% 1% 0% 1% 2% 3% 4% 5%

0-5

6-9

10-15

16-19

20-24

25-29

30-34

35-39

40-44

45-49

50-54

55-59

60-64

65-69

70-74

75-79

80-84

85-89

90-94

95+

edad

proporción del total

Muy bueno Bueno Regular Malo Muy malo

100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

0-5

6-9

10-15

16-19

20-24

25-29

30-34

35-39

40-44

45-49

50-54

55-59

60-64

65-69

70-74

75-79

80-84

85-89

90-94

95+

edad

proporción de la edad

Muy bueno Bueno Regular Malo Muy malo

Main home soustainer and disability by age in EDDSMain home soustainer and disability by age in EDDS

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

10-1415-1920-2425-2930-3435-3940-4445-4950-5455-5960-6465-6970-7475-7980-8485-8990-9495+

Age

Population

Disab. Soustainer

Disab. in home

Main Soust.

NotMain Soust.

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

14%

16%

18%

10-1420-2430-3440-4450-5460-6470-7480-8490-94Age

weight

Total

Mainsoustainer

Disab. Inhome

Disab.Soustainer

Height by age and sex in EDDS 1999Height by age and sex in EDDS 1999

125

130

135

140

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

6-910-1516-1920-2425-2930-3435-3940-4445-4950-5455-5960-6465-6970-7475-7980-84

85+

Age

Height (cm)

M

W