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If you’ve ever wanted to make a bottle of soda erupt into a fizzy geyser, fossilize footprints just like forensics teams do, or fashion a lava lamp out of basic household items, then Do It Now! Science is for you—and for curious kids everywhere! In nearly wordless, beautifully illustrated, step-by-step instructions, readers learn how to do a variety of wacky science projects and excursions in the outdoors. From making crystals out of Borax to identifying phases of the moon, from isolating your own DNA to setting up a solar compass, this hands-on kids’ activity book makes science and nature seem like the fun it truly is. Excerpted from Show Off, which won a Silver Moonbeam Award.
Citation preview
ISBN 1-61628-392-0
9 781616 283926
DO IT NOW!
WILD EXPERIMENTS & OUTDOOR ADVENTURES
DO
IT NO
W!
DO IT NOW!82 wacky investigations and cool
explorations in nature!
9 grow a crystal initial
25 build a tiny robot15 write in invisible ink
66 nurture tadpoles
82 fossilize footprints
US $6.99 CAN $7.99ISBN 13: 978-1-61628-392-6 ISBN 10: 1-61628-392-0
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contents
erupt a soda geyser
squeeze an egg into a bottle
bend water with static
ring a bell with a tv
light a room with a ponytail
make tissue defy gravity
tell time with a potato
mold a bouncy ball
grow a crystal initial
lift a friend’s fingerprint
isolate dna
encode notes with a scytale
send secrets by morse code
spy with a periscope
write in invisible ink
turn the world upside down
spin a mini kaleidoscope
view an eclipse
make a sun print
how to use this book
investigate
get cooking in a solar oven
rig a lightbulb
trap shadows
light up a lava lamp
flash a matchbook light
build a tiny robot
set off an exploding volcano
launch a rocket
play the electric spatula
create speaker monsters
power a spinning machine
craft a metal detector
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••••
make a hive for mason bees
raise a butterfly
start an ant farm
predict bunny friendships
introduce two rabbits
spot animal warning signs
spy on sea life
construct a dam
nurture tadpoles
cultivate carnivorous plants
hollow out a birdhouse
personalize a melon
dry and press flowers
stain clothes on purpose
save poppy seeds
sprout an avocado pit
dry tomato seeds
pluck marigold seeds
mix up seed paper
sow a seed bomb
paint moss graffiti
compost in your backyard
plant a veggie patch
dig up a lost civilization
fossilize footprints
set up a solar compass
make a magnetic compass
estimate remaining daylight
locate the north star
spot pictures in the moon
identify moon phases
find the south pole
pitch a tent on the beach
set up a snow camp
sleep in the rainforest
camp in the desert
construct a lean-to shelter
get water from dewy grass
collect water in damp sand
drink from a tree branch
identify clouds
predict a rainstorm
blaze a trail
identify scat and tracks
learn dog body language
greet a new dog
read kitty’s body language
make friends with a cat
build a bat house
set up a lizard lounge
welcome butterflies
explore
tell me more
index
about the authors
credits
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1011
1 erupt a soda geyser
Warm the diet cola in the sun. Keep the cap on.
Put the cap on the bottle. Fill with Mentos™.
Insert the paper clip into the pipe.
Bend the paper clip into a hook. Tie on a long string.
Drill a hole through the pipe near the tape.
Drill a hole in the endcap.
Tape the pipe to the cap.
Widen the hole so that the candy will fit.
Drill a hole in the cap.
Add the endcap.
Stand back and yank the string.
diet
diet
diet
rotarytool
¾ in (2 cm) pvc pipe
¾ in (2 cm) pvc endcap mentos™file
1 2
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Juice half a lemon. Paint a message with the juice. Let it dry.
Hand the “blank” paper to a friend.
Heat reveals your juicy secret!
write in invisible ink
If you want to get extra stealthy, wait for the lemon juice to dry, then write a decoy message in regular ink on top. When you heat the paper, the secret message will rise to the top!
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25build a tiny robot
Glue fringe to a clean salsa cup.
Slip the battery between the wires. It’s alive!
Decorate your ‘bot.
Attach the motor. Bend one wire up.
Apply double-stick foam tape to the cup’s top.
Take the vibrating motor from an old cell phone.
Give your ‘bot plenty of room to zip around.
superglue double-stick foam tape
vibrating cell-phone
motor
watch batterysalsa cup
× 50
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set up a solar compass
make a magnetic compass
Mark the new end of the shadow.
Make a windproof puddle.
Rub a needle against a magnet.
Set the needle on a leaf in the puddle.
The needle aligns with the poles.
Place a tall, straight stick in the ground.
Mark the end of the shadow. Wait.
Connect the marks, then make a cross.
15minW W
E
EW
N S
N S
This compass is more accurate the closer you are to the equator and the equinoxes. Once you’ve set it up, you can mark the end of the stick’s shadow every hour to make a sundial.
The needle will align along the north-south axis. You’ll have to use other clues, like the sun’s position in the sky, to tell which end of the needle points north.
tell me more
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set up a lizard lounge
build a bat house
Stagnant water attracts bugs—bats’
favorite food!
Hang high on a pole.
Cold-blooded lizards love to sun on rocks.
Leafy plants provide shade and good hiding spots.
Paint it black to trap and hold the sun’s warmth.
Caulk and then screw
the wood together.
Line your pond form with rocks.
Staple mesh to one side of each board.
Lizards are drawn to running water. Use a pond form and a pond pump, and be sure to build close to an electrical source.
Connect the pump to a hose.
tell me more
wire mesh staple gun caulk gun pole
pond form pond pump
71stain clothes on purpose
Coarsely chop red cabbage.
Simmer. Strain out the cabbage.
Add the garment. Simmer longer for darker coloring.
Refrigerate overnight. Hang outside to dry.
1 q (1 l) water
2 tbsp vinegar4 c (1 kg) chopped cabbage
3 c (750 g) loose tea4 c (1 kg) beets or cranberries
4 c (1 kg) spinach
3 c (750 g) blueberries
2 c (500 g) ground coffee beans
15 min
15min 18
hr
Your kitchen is full of natural fabric dyes. Substitute these ingredients for the cabbage in this recipe to get a rainbow of tasty earth tones!
vinegarenamel pot
power garden 80plant a veggie patch
Divide plot into 12-in-by-12-in (30-cm-by-30-cm) squares.
Variety is the spice of life! Plant and enjoy a wide range of nutritious
crops year-round.
Choose vegetables that grow tall to increase how many
plants you harvest.
Put shallow-rooted plants next to deep-rooted ones so they
don't compete for water.
Plant tall plants at plot's edge to keep their shadows
off nearby plants.
Replant as soon as you harvest.
Fertilize soil year-round.
A patch of dirt and a plan is all you need to grow your very own bounty of vegetables!
WELDON OWEN INC.
CEO, President Terry Newell
VP, Sales and New Business Development Amy Kaneko
VP, Publisher Roger Shaw
Creative Director Kelly Booth
Executive Editor Mariah Bear
Senior Editor Lucie Parker
Project Editor Frances Reade
Assistant Editors Emelie Griffin, Katharine Moore
Senior Designers Stephanie Tang, Meghan Hildebrand
Designer Delbarr Moradi
Illustration Coordinators Sheila Masson, Conor Buckley
Production Director Chris Hemesath
Production Manager Michelle Duggan
Illustration credits
Front cover
Britt Hanson: avocado pit Liberum Donum (Juan Calle,
Santiago Calle, Andres Penagos): potato clock Vincent
Perea: carnivorous plants Gabhor Utomo: volcano
Back cover
Britt Hanson: butterfly jar, lava lamp Joshua Kemble:
dye pot, robot Raymond Larrett: initial crystal Liberum
Donum (Juan Calle, Santiago Calle, Andres Penagos):
digging, fossilized footprints, glowing shadow Vincent
Perea: cat Gabhor Utomo: bag on tree branch, fake
Special thanks to:
Storyboarders
Esy Casey, Julumarie Joy Cornista, Sarah Lynn Duncan,
Chris Hall, Paula Rogers, Jamie Spinello, Brandi Valenza
Illustration specialists
Hayden Foell, Raymond Larrett, Ross Sublett
Editorial and research support team
Ian Cannon, Marc Caswell, Mollie Church, Elizabeth
Dougherty, Kat Engh, Alex Eros, Justin Goers, Sarah
Gurman, Susan Jonaitis, Peter Masiak, Grace Newell,
Jennifer Newens, Paul Ozzello, Ben Rosenberg, Hiya
Swanhuyser
Kid-reviewer panel
Emma Arlen, Leah Cohen, Sally Elton, Whitman Hall,
Tesserae Honor, Nami Kaneko, Emily Newell,
Eloise Shaw, Georgia Shaw
A Show Me Now Book.Show Me Now is a trademark of Weldon Owen Inc.
fingerprint, invisible ink, magnet, orange-carton periscope,
tadpoles Tina Cash Walsh: dried flowers, seed paper
Interiors
Key: bg = background; bd = border; fr = frames;
ex = extra art
Esy Casey: 19 bg Liberum Donum (Juan Calle, Santiago
Calle, Andres Penagos): 1, 7, 22, 30, 42 fr, 49–50, 66 fr, 81,
82 fr Hayden Foell: 31, 60, 80 Britt Hanson: 3–6, 13, 16,
23, 42 bg, 59, 72–75 Gary Henricks: 27 Joshua Kemble:
25, 71 Vic Kulihin: 24, 28 Raymond Larrett: 8–9, 21, 63
Vincent Perea: 17, 51, 53–54, 67 Paula Rogers: 61–62
Ross Sublett: 57 fr Bryon Thompson: 2, 34, 43, 55–58 Wil
Tirion: 35, 38 Taylor Tucek: 19–20 Gabhor Utomo: 10–12,
14–15, 18, 26, 33, 36–37, 44–48, 64–65, 66 bg Tina Cash
Walsh: 52, 68–70, 76–78, 82 bg Mary Zins: 32
415 Jackson Street, Suite 200 San Francisco, CA 94111 Telephone: 415 291 0100 Fax: 415 291 8841
www.weldonowen.com
A division of
Do It Now! Science: Wild Experiments & Outdoor Adventures
Copyright © 2012 by Weldon Owen Inc.
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be
reproduced, transmitted, or stored in an information
retrieval system in any form or by any means, graphic,
electronic, or mechanical, including photocopying,
taping, and recording, without prior written permission
from the publisher.
Excerpted from Show Off, first published by
Candlewick Press in 2009.
Library of Congress Control Number: 2012932624
ISBN 13: 978-1-61628-392-6
ISBN 10: 1-61628-392-0
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 12016 2015 2014 2013 2012
Printed in China by SNP Leefung
Typeset in Vectora LH