46
DOCIIMENT RESUME ED 117 497 CE 006 168 AUTHOR Small, Charles; And Others TITLE [Arizdha] Field Testy Report. Vol. 10. Learn to Earn. 197475. O-z , MesalftbliC=Sch...- ...mi.. march alit- Evaluation. PONS AGENCY Arizona -State Dept. of Education,--Phoentx-. PUB DATE VOTE Jun 75 46p.; For related documents, see CE 006 159-170; For unit evaluated, see CT 004 724 EDRS PRICE MF-$0.83 Plus Postage. AC tiot Available from !DRS. DESCRIPTORS Career Awarehess; *Career Education; *Curriculum Evaluation; Elementary Education; *Employment Qualifications; Evaluation Methods; Grade 6; Job kpplication; *Program Attitudes; Questionnaires; Tables'(Data); Unit Plan IDENTIFIERS Arizona; *Field Testing ABSTRACT The field test report'on the ',Learn to Earns' instructional unit for grade 6 is one of a series of reports on the Arizona developed Career Education Curriculum Units. Presented is specific information as to the success of the units in terms of the learner's cognitive, affective, and psychomotor behavior according to \ expressed performance and behavior objectives. Cognitive and student \ and teacher attitudinal data were collected from fiie sites and projects in Arizona. Following the introduction, a brief description of the unit'is given. The body of the document presents and discusses various tables showing field test results in the following areas: (1) information describing the field test, including demographic characteristics of both participating teachers and learners, (2) attitudinal data from both teachers and learners concerning the unit, (3) learner performance data on the lessons' specific items, and (4) teacher recruitment, refinement data, analysis, and comments. Four brief conclusions and recommendations are included: The document concludes with two appendixes: statistics and tabular data on student and teacher attitudes and a sample of the field test instrument package--ON/VAL (forms and questionnaires on student and teacher attitudes and student performance). (Author/BP) *********************************************************************** Documents acquired by ERIC include many informal unpublished * * materials not available from other sources. ERIC makes every effort * * to obtain the best copy available. Nevertheless, items of marginal * * reproducibility are often encountered and this affects the quality * * of the microfiche and hardcopy reproductions ERIC makes available * * via the ERIC Document Reproduction Service (EDItS). EDRS is not * responsible for the quality of the original document. Reproductions * * supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original. * ***********************************************************************

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Page 1: DOCIIMENT RESUME - ERIC · 2014. 1. 27. · DOCIIMENT RESUME ED 117 497. CE 006 168. AUTHOR Small, Charles; And Others TITLE [Arizdha] Field Testy Report. Vol. ... (,.an Williamson,

DOCIIMENT RESUME

ED 117 497 CE 006 168

AUTHOR Small, Charles; And OthersTITLE [Arizdha] Field Testy Report. Vol. 10. Learn to Earn.

197475.O-z , MesalftbliC=Sch...- ...mi.. march alit-

Evaluation.PONS AGENCY Arizona -State Dept. of Education,--Phoentx-.PUB DATEVOTE

Jun 7546p.; For related documents, see CE 006 159-170; Forunit evaluated, see CT 004 724

EDRS PRICE MF-$0.83 Plus Postage. AC tiot Available from !DRS.DESCRIPTORS Career Awarehess; *Career Education; *Curriculum

Evaluation; Elementary Education; *EmploymentQualifications; Evaluation Methods; Grade 6; Jobkpplication; *Program Attitudes; Questionnaires;Tables'(Data); Unit Plan

IDENTIFIERS Arizona; *Field Testing

ABSTRACTThe field test report'on the ',Learn to Earns'

instructional unit for grade 6 is one of a series of reports on theArizona developed Career Education Curriculum Units. Presented isspecific information as to the success of the units in terms of thelearner's cognitive, affective, and psychomotor behavior according to

\ expressed performance and behavior objectives. Cognitive and student\ and teacher attitudinal data were collected from fiie sites and

projects in Arizona. Following the introduction, a brief descriptionof the unit'is given. The body of the document presents and discussesvarious tables showing field test results in the following areas: (1)

information describing the field test, including demographiccharacteristics of both participating teachers and learners, (2)

attitudinal data from both teachers and learners concerning the unit,(3) learner performance data on the lessons' specific items, and (4)teacher recruitment, refinement data, analysis, and comments. Fourbrief conclusions and recommendations are included: The documentconcludes with two appendixes: statistics and tabular data on studentand teacher attitudes and a sample of the field test instrumentpackage--ON/VAL (forms and questionnaires on student and teacherattitudes and student performance). (Author/BP)

***********************************************************************Documents acquired by ERIC include many informal unpublished *

* materials not available from other sources. ERIC makes every effort ** to obtain the best copy available. Nevertheless, items of marginal *

* reproducibility are often encountered and this affects the quality *

* of the microfiche and hardcopy reproductions ERIC makes available *

* via the ERIC Document Reproduction Service (EDItS). EDRS is not* responsible for the quality of the original document. Reproductions ** supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original. ************************************************************************

Page 2: DOCIIMENT RESUME - ERIC · 2014. 1. 27. · DOCIIMENT RESUME ED 117 497. CE 006 168. AUTHOR Small, Charles; And Others TITLE [Arizdha] Field Testy Report. Vol. ... (,.an Williamson,

AtIZONA RESEARI3H COOR:;111AiltrG WIC1535 WEST. JEFFERSONPHOENIX, ARIZONA $5007

e

Os

FIELD TEST REPORTVol. 10

LEARN TO EARN

Charles SmallFrank L. VicinoDon Peterson

James S. DeGracie

-ONE OF A SLI":..IES IN7'7 m gT1. tLtON\ S".i.J2r1TOF J .ik THE1971:-75

U.S DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH,EDUCATION &WELFARENATIONAL INSTITUTE OF

EDUCATION

THIS DOCUMENT HAS BEEN REPRO.DUCED EXACTLY AS RECEIVED FROMTHE PERSON OR ORGANIZVION ORIGIN.ATING IT POINTS OF VIEIWOR OPINIONSSTATED DO ,NOT NECESSARILY REPRESENT OFFICIAL NATIONAL INSTITUTE'OFEDUCATION POSITION OR POLICY.

.Conducted by #TLE.LEPitaMENT OF.RESEACH AND INALUATION

Publc Schoolu.

Dr. Jalc.csAtfZistnt

Sorvic

Dr-. C.:Jon-o N. Smithoxint9ndc.,n'z:

THE ARIZONA Li2ATE DEL'ARTKv.;NT 01: EDUCV,TION

Cara:2'n Wa.::rierf

I;cr?,:irt.lic!n',-. of Education

,Eugcnc L. 'Dor.:,j,oix,cLItJ Supu:17!.214ndunt forCar :1/4:r Eeucationj

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*wAcop*Roosevelt

-)!(-Contral Maricoph*Mesa

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FOREY'ORD

So many have contributed tajor input to the field test

iproc sses'of unit delivery, monitoring and instrument completion,.. ,.._

that it is impossible to extract, note, and applaud indiifiaLl:

--JR

.

efforts. I am sure that all those involved in this, major team

(effort can see how much 'has been accomplished and (have a posi-

tive view of its educational significance-tor the young people

of Arizona: By documenting and analyzing the capabilities of

the career education unitstestedt° we all have contributed a

positive boost to .career education in school districts across the

fate.

The task f Field Test Manager has been simplified consider-

ably by excellent staff sport from the Mesa Public Schools

Department of Research and Evaluation, responsive assistance

from the State Department of EduCation, and'the effective manage-,

merit shown by the field test coordinators from the respective'

field test projects.

June, 1975

Frank Leo VicinoTeSt Manager

.000"

4

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0

STATEWIDE FIELD .'EST TASK FORCE

State Department of EducationDr. Beverly Wheeler, Director, Research Coordinating Unit

sa ,(.1 clLoals, DLpcis l.u.uiit u. Research and bvaluation-----Frank Leo ViciDO, Director4 EvaluationDr. James S. De Gracie, Director, I searchDon Peterson, Research Associate .

Ch-rles Small; Research AssociateJulie Lindholm, Research Associate

Site Field Test.Coordinators

i:obert,D. Stanton, WACOPYoung, Pinal

-..i...ephan McKibben, Tri-County'Lea Langley, CoconinoGeorge O'Reilly; CoconinoJerry O'Brien, CoconinoJean K.,VanWinkle, YavapaiSandra McCarthy, RooseveltCharles Small, MesaJ(,.an Williamson, Pima

Harrison, Central Maricopa%

Northern Arizona State University-Dr. Sam W. Bliss, DirectorIJucational Resources Management CenterData Reduction,

iv.

5

A

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PREI

This is one of a series oi field tact reports on.Arizona.developed Career Education Curriculum. Units. Thisreport presents unit specific field test material. Another'%4z).r.t_in. this sr ;rcontnins imearraat-io44--c.o44-carall fluid test rationale and compilation of results for allfield tested units.

44.

ti

The work pre Sented and reported herein was performedpursuant to contract from the Arizona State Department ofr.duce.tion. However, the opinions expressed herein do notnecossarity reflect the position or policy of the Arizonatftato D,!partment of Education and no official endorsement'Ly the Arizona State Department of Education should be in-ferred.

v.

6

f ,

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TABLE OF ONTENTS

Page

INTRODUCTION

UNIT DESCRIPTION

FIELD TEST RESULTS

Description of Participants

4-

d

Attitudinal Data 8

LearnerPeiformance 11

T,..!chcr refinement, Analysis and Comments 22. /

SUMMARY

CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 25 :

APPENDIX I -- Additional Data

AZ ENDIX II -- UNIVAL

vi.

a

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INTRODUCTION,

The major purpose of most innovative programs such as

f-

career education is to affect positively learners' cognitive,

-affective, and psychomotor behavlpr according to expressed- 6-

perferm,inee and behAVioral objectives. The present Lela test0.

o career educatiOn curriculum units is designed to examine

the-success of the unit'in terms of the.above. Cognitive and

attitudinal data have been c40 ollected from sites and projects.

across the state of Arizona. The following'prOjects

volved in the effort, of field f stingthe units: Central

Maricopa, Coconino, Mesa, Pima Pinak, Roosevelt, Tri-County,

WACOP, and Yavapai.,

Data on the pr6sent unit, wever, have been collected

fro: the following sites:

ClassroomsClastroofi Used In

Project Requested, ,Analysis*

Coconino 2

Mesa 2 1

Pima 2 1

Tri-County 3 34

WACOP 2 2

Total 11 8

*Data received in tine' -fror analysis.

E;,

1

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statistics A %u presented ahe discussed in,

the Field Test Results aectic,of this .report. Other statis-

tics 4n4 tabular data are prc;ented rin Appendix Y of this

: 7

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UNIT DESCRIPTION

'LEARN TO EARN

Grade 6: Learn to Earn

The primary intent of this unit is to develop career aware-.

ness employability skills. The purpose is to help the learner

understand that tasks performed in the home setting, neighborhood

setting, school setting and the occupational setting are rela-

ted to the interests, aptitudes, and trainings of the individuals

performing these tasks. Emphasis is placed on learning to earn.

Two major concepts and five performance objectives are addressed

in this unit. The activities for the performance. objectives

incorporate various kinds of multi-media, including art, discuss-

ions, guest spealwr, role playing, and storytelling. The learner

will be given practice in specific skills involved in being a

responsible person, good business person, and good citizen. The

learner will become aware of ways to. be a productive, contributing

member of society.

10

3

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.

FIELD TES RFSULTS

LEARN TO EARN.

This section of the report presents the data summary

and analysis for the field 'test of the curriculum unit. An

outline of this section follows:

041,* A description of the field test incluaing demo-.

graphic characteristics of both participatihg

teachers and learners.

D. Attitudinal data from both teachers and learners

concerning the unit.

C. Learner performance data on the lesson specific

items.f

D. Teacher refinement data, analysis and' comments.

I 14

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DESCRIPTION OFTHE PARTICIPANTS

The data in this report wis obtained from the projects,4

teachers, and larners described in the following tallies.

1. Learnersti

Table I presents delographic information on the

learners that were exgos9d to the unit in the field

test. Examining 'Table I, it can be seen that the male

and f ale learners are fairly evenly represented. There

was little representation by the minority groups. Outl

of 291 leaners 21% (60) were from minority back-

grounds: 43% (23) Spanish Surname,

(35) American Indian and 0.3% (0.

0.3% .(1) Black, 42%

Other.

Teachers

Table II presents the total number and selected

demographic characteristics of the teachers presenting

the unit.

It can be noted from Table II that 5 of the 8 teachers

that taught this unit were female.

4The median years of experience for thi's group falls

between 175 years. It should be noted that this group of

teachers-was quite sophisticated concerning career educa-

tion. Six of the 8 teachers were familiar with career

education, of these six, three had previously taught a

career education unit or program.

12

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TABL2'

1

W13..R 'OF ILEARNERS EXPOSED

SELECT D DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS

CA

Coconino

Mesa

13 17

17

11

Pima

,15

15

Tri-County'

31

,53

P

WACOP

61

58

To tal

137

154

Percent

47

52

AMERICAN

ETHNIC COMPOSITION

SPANISH

BLACK:

SURNAME

14

1 .

4

35

23

12

0.3

8

ANGLO-_

WHITE

OTHER

TOTAL

NUMBER

0

25

1

30

28

27

030

67

084

112

119

231

T291

79

0.3

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1Iv

TABLE Ii

NUMBER OF INSTRUCTORSBY SELECTED

nDEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS

SEX

'YEARS OF EXPERIENCE

CAREER EDUCATION EXPERIENCE

..

MORE: DEV'D.

TAUGHT

READ A

FAMILIAR HAD NO

LESS

THAN

C. ED.

C. ED.

C. EDe.-

WITH

EXPOS.

THAN

15'

UNIT OR -UNIT OR UNIT OR

CAREER

TO

PROJECT

MALE

FEMALE

'

11-5

6- 10.11 -15 YRS.

PROGRAM

PROGRAM

PROGRAM

ED.

C. ED.

Coconino

Mesa

Pima

Tri-County

WACOP

2 0

0

0

1. 0

Total

35

1

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ATTITUDIN4 DATA

1. Teacher Attitgde.

Included in each UNIVAL (Unit Evaluation Instrument)

.was an Instructor Attitudinal Data Sheet which asked

two questions concerning attitudes toward career educa-

tion in general and three questions concerning the

teacher's attitude toward the unit (see Appendix II).

a, Teacher Attitude Toward Career Education

Examiningthe teachers' general attitude oward

career education (Table III),itican be seen. that the

mean respon,se across questi,ons and projects is a high

3.94', on a scale where 5 is the highest positiv:A re-

sponse. Ot the 16 possible' responses, 13 (81%) are

positive toward career education, 2 (13%) are of no

opinion, and only 1 (6%) negative.

b. Teacher Attitude Toward the Unit.

Table IV summarizes the teacher attitudes toward

the unit. The teachers show on'y a slightly (3.29)

positive attitude toward the unit. Of the possible

24 responses, l (58%) are positive, 2 (8%) are of no

opinion, and 8 (33%) negative. Correlations between

the Teacher. Attitude toward career education and

Teacher Attitude toward the unit were not signifi-

cant (Appendix I).15

8

t.

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TEACHER ATTITUDE TOWARD CAREER EDUCATION

(number,' Percent and Mean of-Iristructor Responses

to Attitude Items 1 and 2 Combined)

PROJECT

STRONGLY

POSITIVE

N.%

NO

POSITIVE:

OPINION

N

Coconino

Mesa

Pima

2100

00

#

Tri-Cdunty

°1

17

.4

67 ,

WACOP

0.0

4100'

50

00

50

150

0 17

-0

NEGATIVE

N.

-50

STRONGLY

NEGATIVE

NMEAN

0

00

00

0

00,

0

3.00

3.50

5.00

4.00

Total

319

10

62.

213

03.94 4

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TABLE IV

TEACHER ATTITUDE TOWARD UNIT.:

(Number, Percent and Mean of Instructor Responses

To Attitude Items 3,4 and 5 COmbined)

-

PROJECT

STRONGLY

POSITIVE'

N%

..

POSITIVE

'N

%

NO

OPINION

N%

NEGATIVE

N,

%

STRONGLY

NEGATIVE

N%

MEAN

L

Coconino

133

67

00'

00

.0

04.33

.

Mesa

0..,....

0.

267

00

133

03.33

..:

Pima

0%

03

. 100 ,.

0.0

00

04.00

Tri-County

00

555

111

333

03.22

I++

WACOP

00

117

117.

67.

00

2.50

Total

14

13

54

33

00

3.29

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. Learner. Attitude

When learner attitude toward the unit is examined,

(Table V), we see a moderately high positive feeling

toward the unit across aiIprojects Of the 1608 responses

58% were positive toward theAmit; 32% no: opinion and

10% were negative'toward the unit.

Correlations between the reacher Attitude toward

the unit and Learner Attitude were not significant (Appen-

' dix. I).

LEARNR'PERFORMANCE

a

In order to exam4.ne learners' performance on the unit,

and to,assess how well the objectives Of the unit are met,

cumulative scores over all the lesson items within the unite

(total learner scores).were examined.. Table VI presents the

total learner scores in percentages by projects. TIAis score

reflects the unit's overall success concerning delivery of

its objectives. The scores from each project range from a low

of 87% at Tri-County to a high of 94% at Coconino. These

responses' appear uniform with no one project varying far from

the mean scpre (90%) thereby exerting a disproportionate

influence.

Various other data was collected from the teachers involved

in the field test of the units.

1811

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TABL!: V

LEARiIER'ATTITUM TOWARDS UNIT(NUMBER, PERCENT AND MEAN-OR COMPOSITE

LEARNER ATTITUDE RESPONSES)

ES/HAPPYI DON'TCARE/OK

PROJECT N % N % N % MEAN

Coconino 70 39 56 31 . 52 , 2% 2.10

Mesa/

140 71 45 23 11 6 2%66

Pima, 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Tri-County 333 63 153 29 41 8 2.5

40 WACOP 388- 55 254 36 .65 9 . 2:46

Total 931 58 508 32 169 10 2.47

I.I

12

1

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TABLE VI

NUMBER AND PERCENT OF CORRECT LEARNER RESPONSESTO LESSON IMBEDDED ITEMS FOR A GIVEN UNIT

PROJECTNUMBER OFRESPONSES

NUMBER. OFCORRECT

RESPONSES -,.

PERCENT OFCORRECTRESPONSES

Coconino

Mesa

Pima

116

126

109

113

--

94

90

Tri -County

WACOP

dir

Total 1079 968

*II

2013

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,4The data collected includ,% the'fotlowtg information:

rileachel.s icated whether they had experience in jobs,1

,./dither than teaching and whether this information

114- pS. in teachiig the unit. It was found that 5 o

th4 8 teachers (61%) had ious experience in a4-4

:other- than teaching. these five, all indi-

cated'that the previous experience helped irn teaching

the unit. (Tables VII and VIII)

The teachers were asked how many guest speakers they

used. Only one of the 8 teachers (12%) did not use

,guest speakers. A total of l0 guest speakers were

used in the 8 classrooms. (Table IX)

The teachers were also asked to indicate the amount

of time devoted toFthe unit per week and what'time of

day (AM or PM) the unit was primarily taught. The

median number of hours spent per week teaching the

unit fell betWeen 2-3 hours. Three (38%) teachers

taught the unit in the afternoon while 5 (62%) taught

the unit in the morning. (Tables X and XI)

4. The teachers were also asked what kind of classroom

cir method of teaching they used. Four (50%) of the

claSsrooms were self-contained, 3 (37%) were open

classroom and 1 (12%) were team taught. (Table XII)

Correlations were calculated-between the above data and

Student Attitude, Teacher Attitude and Student Performance.

Significant correlations4'were found betweep learner performance

and time of day the unit was taught. When the unit was taught

in the marnin/thd tierfOkm-ance was higher. (See Table XIII)

21.

14

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a

S

TABLE VII.

NUMBER AND PERCENT OF INSTRUCTORS THAT TAUGIL7

EACH UNIT BY OCCUPATION OTHER THAN

TLI:CHING

4

PROJECT

SOCI.L

SCIENCE

N %N%N%N%

PHYSICAL

SCIENCES

CHEMICAL

SCIENCES

BUSINESS

TECHNI-

CAL

,N%N%

CONSTRUC-

TION

INDUSTRY

OTHER

N.%

N%

NONE

N%

TOTAL

NO.

Coconino

00

00

0.0

00

00

00

01

100

Mesa

00

01

100

00

0.0

0.9

1

Pima

00

00

00

00

Cr

00

00

1100

1

Tri-County

00

00

133

00

133

'0

133

00

3

WACOP

00

00

00

00

00

50.0

01

50

2,

Total

00

02

25

012

112

112

337

$

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er.

ITABLE VIII

NUMBER AND PERCENT OF INSTRUCTORS THAT TAUGHTEACH UNIT BY WHETHER PI ZVIOUS EXPERIENCE ,HELPS

IN .CAREER EDUCATION

PROJECT.YES

NNO '

%

NOPREVIOUSEXPERIENCE

N. 7,

TOTALNUMBER

Coconino 0 0 0 0 1 100 1

Mesa 1 100 0 0 0 0 1

Pima 0 0 0 0 1 100 1

Tti-County 3 100 0 0 0 3

WACOP 1 50 0 1 50 2

Total 62 0 3 37 8

p e

s2

16

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TABU-, IX

NUMBER AND PERCENT OF INSTRUCTORS THAT TAUGHT EACHUNIT BY THE NUMBER or GUEST SPEAKERS USED

PROJECT

Coconino 1

Mesa

Pima

10 Tri-County

40.

WACOP.

Tbtal

0

0

1

1 2

N

3

% N

4

%

7 ' TOTALNUMBER

100 0 0 1

0 1 100 0 0 0 0 0 1

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 100 1

0 3 100 0 0 0 0 0 0' 3

0 2 100 0 0 . 0 0 2

12 6 75 0 0 0 0 1 12 8

2 4

17

D

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TABLE X

NUMBER AND PERCENT OF INSTRUCTORS THAT TAUGHT

EACH.UNIT

BY AMOUNT or TIME DEVOTED TO-THE UNIT EACH WEEK

PROJECT

LESS

THAN

1 HR.' %

1-2

HRS

N.*1

. ,

,

'N

.

2-3

HRS.%

N

3-5

HRS.

IMRE

THAN

5 HRS.

N%

Coconino

00

00

00

01

100

Mesa.

00

00

01

100

0

Pima

00

00

1100

00

00

-

Tri

-Cou

nty.

00

267

133

0.

00

0

ti ca

WACOP

00

150

50

00

Total

37/I

225

225

112

TOTAL

NUMBER

8

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TABLE XI'

NUMBER AND PERCENT OF INSTRUCTORS THAT TAUGHTEACH UNIT BY TIME TAUGHT

PROJECT

Coconino

Mesa

Pima

Tri-County

WACOP

Total

PM TOTALNUMBER

1 100 0 0 1

0 0 1 100. 1.

2 67 1 33: . 3

1 50 1 .50 2

62 3 38

26

. 19

v. 4

0

4

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.jcI I

NUMBER OF INSTRUCTORS THAT TAUGHT EACH UNITBY '. Win OF CLASSROOM v AND METHOD. OF TEACHING

OPEN SELFCLASSROOM CONTAINED

PROJECT 'N:'''., % N

, Carton ino 1, , 100 0 0.

Mesa 0 1 100

Pima 0 1 100

Tr i -County 1 33 2 67

WACOP 1 50 50,

Total

*TEAMTAU Gil T

N %

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TABLE XIII

MEAN. STUDENT PERFORMANCE BY TIME:OF DAY UNIT TAUGHT'

PROJECT

0

Coconino

Mesa. 1

TIME OFDAY

TEACHER # PERFORMANCE I=PM 2=AM

94

90--

Pitita

Tri-County

1

1 80

2

S 94

1 99-

84

WACOP

1

r= 0.75

2821

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Y.,

TEACHER REFINEMENT,ANALYSIS AND COMMENTS

Specific revision data was obtained by'asking the field

test teachers to make comments regarding each lesson taught.

These comments were solicited in the UNIVAL.

The following represents a compositd.of teacher comments

regarding the various aspects of the unit, as well as a lesson

by lesson critique of the unit. These comments have been

analyzed and recommendations for revision presented.

TEACHER COMMENTS

When reading the teacher comments it should be noted that

not all teachers respond to the open ended items. Therelore,

01114some of the responses seem inconsistent with the teacher

responses to the closed items. The closed items, it is felt,

reflect a true attitude toward the unit over the teachers

sampled. The teacher comments are from selected teachers that

felt strongly enough to take the opportunity to respond. The

comments are, therefore, more for curriculum refinement than

for overall evaluation of the unit.

Coconino

Unit did not relate well to the average 6th grade learner,

especially the Personal Characteristics section. Needs to be

more related to students today rather than for future jobs.

Lessons 1 and 4 were excellent. Lesson 3 was weak.

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Mesa

Utilization of guest speakers added a great deal,' Involve

students more,.

Pima

We'used oral clase reports on chosen vocations -Co start.the

unit..

Tri-County

Some of the lessons and activities were above the 6th grade

level. Felt it was too elementarrin some respects.

WACOP

Too much repetition. Need hints for, integrating with other

curriculum. The reading 'material is too involved..

3023

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SUMMARY

The relevant data.collected during the field test is

summarized below:

1. A total of 291 learners were exposed*to this Witt in 5

of the 9 participaying projects. Fifty-two percent

of the learners were female and 21% representatives of

minority backgrounds.

2. Of the 8 teachers that preSented the unit5 were female,

the median'years of experience was between 1-5 years, and

3 had taught or developed career education material.

3. Teachers expressed a very positive attitude toward career

education in general (3.94 on a -scale where 5 was the

highest positive response) Though still positive, the

teachers' attitude toward this particular,unit was lower

. The learners also exhibited a positive attitude toward the

unit with 58% of the 1608 responses .ositive, 32% no opinion,

and only 10%. negative.

The learners' overall performance was very high (90% correct).

There was very little variability across lessons and units.

6. A list of the teachers critical comments and recommendations

was presented in the body of this report.

3124

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CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS

1. Future users of this unit should review the *lit in

its entirety paying particular attention to the

content of each activity noting when during their

teaching year it is best to be taught.

Duri g installation the teahersj while not con-

strained by field testing, should be made aware that

the lessons. as presented are .dray suggestions and

may be modified, resequenced, augmented or reduced

as desired:

3. This unit presents a wide range of activity

suggestions, many of which may be extracted to

constitute an enrichment program in addition to the

unit.

4. This unit was well received by students who also

scored a very high 90% on the test items. It is

recommended that this unit be included in the

implementation phase of curriculum development on

the strengths of high Student Attitude and high

Student Performance.

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APPENDIX I

Additional Data

33

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Mean Instructor Attitude Towe:rd the Unit by Instructor AttitudeToward Career Education

Project. Teacher

InstructorUnit

Attitudeues. 3 -5)

InstructorAttitude

Career Ed.(sues . 1.2)

.

Coconino 1

/

4.33

,

3.00

Mesa 1 .--.0, 3.33 3.50 '

Pima. 4.00 ' 5.00

Tri-County 1 3.00 4.00

2 3.33 3.50

3 3.33 4.50

WACOP 1t

2.67 4.00

2 2.33 4.00

r = -0.12

34

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Mean Instructor Attit*de Toward the..Unit by Mean LearnerAttitude

Project Teacher I

Coconino

M sa

Pima

Tri -County

WACOP

InstructorUnit

Attitude

1

35

4.33

3.33

4.00

LearnerAttitude

2.10

2.66

3.00

N.

3.33

3.33

2.67

2.33

2.43

2.69

2.54

2.48

2.44.

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Mean Student Attitude byTime of Day Unit Taught

Project Teacher I

1.

StudentAttitude

2.10Coconino.

Mesa 1 2.66

Pima

Tri-CoUnty 1 2.43

2.67

3 2.54

WACOP 2.48

2 2.44

Time of. Day

1 -pm 2-am

2

2

r - 0.15

36

4,

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Mean Learners Performance on a Unit by Mean Instructor Attitude.Toward the Unit

tk Instructor* Learner Unit

Project Teacher * Performance Attitude

Coconino

Mesa

Pima

_

1

Tri -County 1

2

WACOP

2

94 4.33

90 3.33

1=11 4.00

80 3.00

85 3.33

94 3.33

99 2.67

841 2.33

ID r = 0.27

*Percent of students attaining unit objectives

40

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APPENDIX II

UNIVAL

38

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.-;

FIELD TEST INSTRUMENT PACKAGE

I:Wert:lit Elmo ituleirthincriaMDE41111FAMEL -

LEARN TO EARN

GRADE LEVEL: 6

39

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PAR'S I.

CAREER EDUCATION FIELD TESTPROGRAM INFORMATION

Please print':

Instructor

Unit-e'r Kit. Tit16

Grade Level

School

District

Project

Date unit or it introduced in the classroom. / /mo. day, year

Student data: (*the numbers should agree)

*Total-number of students exposed ;to the unit

*Number of studpits of each sex: a. male b. female

*Number of students in each ethnic gro9p:

a. American Indian d. Anglo White

b. Black e. Other

c. Spanish Surname

DIRECTIONS: Circle the letter ow ynur answr in each of,thefollowing questIonu.

Teachers:

How many years have you worked in the field of educatiOa?

Less than one d. 11-15 years

1-5 years e.: More than 15 years

c. 6-10 years

Which of the followng wou5e. best describe your exposure to

Career Education 'co date): I have:

a. Develor,.d.a Career Education unit or program

b. Tay ht a Career EdUcation unit or program.

C. Ree0 a Career Edupation unit or. program

d: Had some exposure to Career Education

WO no r!loonsure to Career EducatLon

40

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Is yourclassrolm: (more than one answer may be applicable)

Open

. Self-contained

c. "Team taught

What time of day were the lessons taught (predominantly)?

a. AM

b. PM

How much time did you devote

Less than 1 hour

b. 1-2 hou'is

c. 2-3 hours

d. 3-5 hours

to the unit each week?

e. More than 5 hours

How many guest speakers were used inunit?.

a. 0

b.. I

c. 2

d.

e. 4 or more

conjunction with the

Have you had another occupation other than teaching ?.

a. Social sciences e. Technical

b. Physical sciences f. Construction

c. Chemical sciences g. Industry

41

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Did this experience help in teaohing-the Career Education

P h

42

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PART 11

Learner Performance Data

Directions: Please provide an indication of how well the

lessons delivered the performance objectives.The lesson numbers and, methods of evaluation

for each have been indicated. Page numbers,objective specifications, and item numbers areindicated as appropriate: Please indicate the.

total number of learners'responding. Then record

the number that responded correctly. Completethis form as you teach each lesson.of the unit.

1 ... ,., .., :,...V _., 7,4f .----1-ti .' *'.sit Mr° .. V Ilt.e°4 ..k,

etz7g41"...:Dr 4-..% r'earitif -i.'''. 7. itj":'..*-er':-. +

t!'r..4--.4.,14S/3":-.:7;;,...ii. ''..`. -. .V..e51..cii,:pjzikrAl-

tv.,..r.,,4,,, ,..1,.4 .t? .:: 1.-1.__

1::,z42'lti,: --ry xt, &...z.--.v.,igz'94- ...e, -,!:4#.4 .l..-Af,..,....-,..,.....k,,..;

.

.4e........t.......,,,,,.r,,,.,, - - ..ees,...r. g -r ,', sIrCk41..-.....,AD.r-V '1/.ec, te. .<17?; .A... v . r: .r,..-: -,41,7,.. -,4.., -...,

;" .i..1*,.v ';. ..tat'-.1*utf..rt--73+', . 4,'"1,:y.S.?.!

2 p. 67W46.4"

4.1Pr-

3 p. 877--P4Add-

-Ift414:.):;;;:=,

AkifiV.:44-&P'V

'.*C

4 p. 110it 'irttAfr. i:.:(""r44

0..

10*-*?.ek

5

s 4-0A.A-s-v

415.2....y,A.W.N;.:".1 A 4,;4%-,. 4.,

,00_,

er,V." '";

ts1_-'11`.

..Wit;c7RPIZS(c a.1. ;5rA""'rril*

N'L.=$."

trx44,7-74%....

,t 42ALL'ilZ

Learn to EarnGrade Level ,6

Vfa',..V."11 14a:4 !!'41_7,

s.-1.rp ..V4re;;;S:

(r'C -$""tre44.ti.,4.14%te74:;*.4.T:).t:? :A4g4

Vi ?Z4147trt", pl.'t411.111.4leetl: fl

;:,:4P 1;k:1:5A.:"44.i1/4 4'114

43

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1.

2.

4.

St

pAir zir

Instructor AttitUdinal Data

Directions: Mead each and place a check in the boxunder the heading. that describes your response.

Stronglyhorse . Agree

NoOpinion Disagree

strongly,Disagree

.

Classes in my subjectgrade level would be .

more meaningful and isle-vent if focused aroundCareer education objet-tives.

.

.

Career IduCation is justanother fad that willsoon be forgotten.

4.

After minimal revisionsthis unit will bereedy for statewidedistribution.

.

.

The learning activitieswere very effective inhelping meet theipor-forpqmos stated.

.

.

The content of the unitrelates directly to my

Ella class ram..

Indicate below any further comments concerning the strengths orweaknesses of the unit.

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PARTI.11 (Continued)

Learner Attitudinal Data

On the following page is an attitudinal survey Whichwe would like your learners to respond to. Please removethat page from this instrument and reproduce enough copiesfor each of your learners. We feel that it would be bestif your learners responded to this survey at the completionof the unit. If your learners do not have the needed readingability to complete the survey, please read and explain theitems to them. After the learners have completed the survey,please tally their responses and record the total number, of

t learners responding in each manner of the, form providedbelow.

1.

2.

YES?

11

3.

r

4.

10 HAPPY.,

5.

6.

7.

I DON'T

OK

12

, 45

NO

r

SAD

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PAW III (mant'd)

LEARNER ATTITUDINAL FORM

1. Would you want to know moreabout what we have learnedin these lessyns?k-

2. Do you know More now aboutthese lessTfi than before?

3. Were the lessons. interestingto you?

4. Do you think thitt next year's. class should- be giiien these

lessons?

5. How did you feel about thelessons?.

6. How did most of your otherclassmates feel about thelessons?

7. How did your teacher, feelabout the lessons?

13

46

O

YES I DONT CARE NO

HAPPY OK SAD

.1

a