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Documenting Documenting How WTCS How WTCS Colleges Colleges Assess Assess Learning Learning OutcomesOutcomes
Documenting Documenting How WTCS How WTCS Colleges Colleges Assess Assess Learning Learning OutcomesOutcomes
Overview
What is assessment?What are the drivers?How does curriculum fit in?
“Assessment of student learning is a participatory, iterative process that:
Provides data/information you need on your students’ learning
Engages you and others in analyzing and using this data/information to confirm and improve teaching and learning
Produces evidence that students are learning the outcomes you intended
Guides you in making educational and institutional improvements
Evaluates whether changes made improve/impact student learning, and documents the learning and your efforts.”
NCA Higher Learning Commission
From “Student Learning, Assessment and Accreditation: Criteria and Contexts”, presented at Making a Difference in Student Learning: Assessment as a Core Strategy, a workshop from the Higher Learning Commission, July 26-28, 2006.
Assessment of Learning
Informed judgments about achievement of intended learning outcomes
Based on evidence of what students can do and their capacity to apply what they know (data) at the completion of the learning experience (course, certificate, program, or other credential)
Valid, reliable, and fair
Built into the plan for teaching
Data-driven evaluation that is actively used for continual improvement of teaching and learning
Assessment of Learning
Sound Assessment
ValidValidOutcomes based on standards (industry)Measures intended outcomesMeasures application and critical thinking
ReliableReliablePerformance assessment based on consistent rubrics, scoring guides, and rating scalesConsistent process - each learner is assessed in same way as other learners
FairFairValidReliableLearners informed of expectations up front!Feedback to learners
Summative/Formative Assessment
What are the drivers?
1.Learning & continuous improvement of teaching and learning
2.Accreditation (NCA, AQIP, Industry)
3.Carl Perkins IV
HLC/AQIP asks 5 fundamental questions: How are your stated learning outcomes appropriate to
your mission, programs, students and degrees? How do you ensure shared responsibility for student
learning & assessment of student learning? What evidence do you have that students achieve your
stated learning outcomes? In what ways do you analyze and use evidence of student
learning? How do you evaluate and improve the effectiveness of
your efforts to assess and improve student learning?
NCA Higher Learning Commission
From “Student Learning, Assessment and Accreditation: Criteria and Contexts”, presented at Making a Difference in Student Learning: Assessment as a Core Strategy, a workshop from the Higher Learning Commission, July 26-28, 2006.
The What: Both secondary and postsecondary must develop a process for measuring technical skills that lead to an industry-recognized credential, or state-recognized credential, or locally-developed credential
The Why: Both secondary and postsecondary education systems must provide, as a separate measure of accountability, the extent of skill development in Career and Technical Education (CTE) programs
The How: Both secondary and postsecondary education must develop valid and reliable assessments
Carl Perkins IV – The New Law
Postsecondary Indicators Technical Skill Attainment Credential, Certificate, or Diploma Student Retention or Transfer Student Placement Nontraditional Participation Nontraditional Completion
Carl Perkins IV – The New Law
WTCS Assessment StandardsWTCS approved assessment that objectively measures student attainment of industry recognized skills upon graduation.
May be developed and/or implemented by the state system. May be developed and/or implemented locally according to system
guidelines and with industry (advisory committee) approval. Must be valid and reliable.
External Assessment Standards (ex. NCLEX, ASE, Barber/Cosmetology)
External, third-party assessment that objectively measures student attainment of industry recognized skills upon graduation.
Indirect/Local Assessment Standards Non-assessment related indicators such as indirect measures.
GPA and/or Course Completion Program Completion – Graduation Teacher-developed exams that do not meet silver standard (not
externally approved).
Carl Perkins IV – Technical Skill Attainment
Wisconsin Standards for Assessment - WTCS
WTCS will move toward a balance of WTCS Standards and External Standards for assessment of learning outcomes.
WTC
SExternalIndirect
Local
2012-2013
Carl Perkins IV – The New Law
Plan•Establish outcomes•Build assessments•Design learning
DO• Deliver• Assess• Document
CHECK• Analyze assessment
data• Propose
improvements
ACT•Adjust design
•Adjust delivery
•Adjust assessment
Assessment Process and Curriculum
The Learning Assessment Design Technology Tool Kit
Tra
cDat
B
lack
board
iWebfo
lio
eFo
lio
Quest
ionm
ar
k
People
Soft
B
anner
Data
tel
What do they need to be able to achieve?
Who are the learners?
How will we know and show when they’ve achieved it?
How will they get there?
3 of 4 components answer assessment questions
WHO
WHAT
WHEN
HOW
WIDS Model
Linked Competenci
es(performance assessments)
Exit Learning Outcomes
Program Outcomes(summative assessment)
Core Abilities
(summative assessment)
Gen Ed Outcomes(summative assessment)
Job Task AnalysisJob Task Analysis(DACUM)(DACUM)
Job Task AnalysisJob Task Analysis(DACUM)(DACUM)
External External StandardsStandards
(Research-based)(Research-based)
External External StandardsStandards
(Research-based)(Research-based)
Drives Learning Design
Assesses Learning ResultsIntegrating the
Outcomes
Linked Competenci
es(performance assessments)
Linked Competenci
es(performance assessments)
Formative assessment of program outcome
Summative assessment of learning outcomes
External
Program-Level
Course-Level
Drives Learning Design
Assesses Learning Results
External
Program-Level
Course-Level
Dental Hygiene Example
Graduates are competent in applying ethical, legal and regulatory concepts to the provision and/or support of oral health care services.
Incorporate into dental hygiene practice professional laws, regulations and policies established by the licensing state and regulatory agencies
Respond to a request to perform a task that is not legally permitted to be delegated to a dental hygienist.
ADA Dental Hygiene Education Standard
Dental Hygiene Program Outcome
Dental Hygiene CompetencyFormative assessment of program outcome
Summative assessment of Learning outcomes
Challenges How do we communicate
WTCS long-standing commitment to industry input and standards?
How do we continue WTCS commitment to performance assessment whenever possible (versus testing?)
How do we ensure that we use quality assessments? (That we don’t regress to testing regurgitation of information?)
How do we ensure that we actually are doing what our model and assessment plans imply?
Using WIDS Using WIDS to Document to Document How Colleges How Colleges Assess Assess Learning Learning OutcomesOutcomes
Using WIDS Using WIDS to Document to Document How Colleges How Colleges Assess Assess Learning Learning OutcomesOutcomes
Welcome to:
Please complete the participant form in the left pocket of your folder.
How Does WIDS Help?
1. Create Program Design files for all programs
2. Develop Exit Learning Outcomes Core Abilities (mission level) Program Outcomes (discipline level) General Education Outcomes (Optional)
3. Determine summative assessments
4. Define criteria for summative assessments
5. Link courses to exit learning outcomes
Using WIDS Program Design
Design. Document. Align
6. Create Performance Assessment Tasks (with scoring guides and rubrics) to support summative assessment Embed in program courses, using the
program file as the master file Create a separate Summative
Assessment course file for program
Using WIDS Learning Design
Design. Document. Align
7. Generate Analyzer reports Learning Outcomes Matrix Program Course List Matrix Assessment Task Outcomes Matrix
Using WIDS Analyzer
Design. Document. Align
Learning Outcomes Matrix
Outcomes Courses
Documents where outcomes are addressed
Summative Assessments
This report requires the following: WIDS Program File - program outcomes; direct measures and WIDS Course Files - course title; program outcomes (linked to competencies-optional); and Performance Assessment Tasks that target or link to program outcomes.
Cla
ssifi
catio
n C
hart
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Stu
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Com
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enta
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ropo
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ectio
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Roo
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epro
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Sim
ulat
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Ins
trum
ent
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emo
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anag
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His
tory
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Vita
l Sig
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kill
Dem
onst
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Em
erge
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Eq
uipm
ent
Mai
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Per
form
ance
Tes
t
Che
mic
al E
me
rgen
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imul
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Rep
ort
Med
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Em
erge
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Sim
ulat
ion
and
Inci
dent
Rep
ort
Inf
ectio
us E
xpos
ure
Sim
ulat
ion
and
Inci
dent
Rep
ort
Law
s an
d E
thic
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ase
Stu
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ssig
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Pro
fess
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Den
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eam
Cha
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Con
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ase
Stu
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Inf
orm
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onse
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ole
Pla
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Pro
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eara
nce
Che
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Clin
ical
Eva
lua
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Pat
ient
Den
tal H
ygie
ne C
are
Pla
ns
Cas
e M
anag
em
ent
Eva
luat
ion
Off
ice
Sim
ulat
ion
Ethics and Professionalism: Incorporate into dental hygiene practice professional laws, regulations and policies established by the licensing state and regulatory agencies
L L L L L L L L T L L L
Ethics and Professionalism: Model dental hygiene professional code of ethics in a rapidly changing environment
L L L L L T L
Ethics and Professionalism: Pursue lifelong professional growth and development through self-directed learning, participation in professional organizations, and continuing education
Promoting Oral Health: Counsel clients/patients to reduce health risks L T L
Assessment Task Outcomes Matrix - Dental Hygiene Sample
Program Outcomes
Community Dental Health
Dental Health Safety Dental Hygiene Ethics and Professionalism
Dental Hygiene Process IV
Assessment Task Outcomes Matrix
Performance Assessment Tasks By Course
Shows the assessment and the link/target
Maximize the potential of WIDS to support assessment planning:
Create/maintain Program Outcome Summaries for all new and existing programs.
Develop/maintain Course Outcome Summaries for all courses.
Design Performance Assessment Tasks for course level (formative) and beyond-the-course (summative) assessments.
Use WIDS Analyzer to build Learning Outcome Matrices that document how outcomes are linked with programs and courses.
Present WIDS documentation as a central feature in accreditation.