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sonomawater.ca.gov
Dry Creek Habitat EnhancementEFFECTIVENESS MONITORING AND EVALUATION
Neil Lassettre, PhD1
Mark GoinCeleste Melosh
1Principal Environmental [email protected]
Dry Creek Habitat Enhancement Project Summary
• 2010
• 2012
• 2013
• 2014
• 2016
• 2017
• 2018
15,171
150,657
232,711
232,711
426,427
565,189
762,529
-
100,000
200,000
300,000
400,000
500,000
600,000
700,000
800,000
900,000
1,000,000
1,100,000
Quivera ArmyCorps
FarrowWallace
Rued Van Alyea None GeyserPeak
Meyer TruettHurst
City ofHealdsburg
CarlsonLonestar
Ferrari,CaranoOlson
ArmyCorps 14
Weinstock
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Squa
re fe
et (f
t2 ) o
f hab
itat e
nhan
ced
Annual and cumulative area (ft2) of habitat enhnanced in Dry Creek
Annual total by enhancement reach (ft2) Cumulative total (ft2)
Quivira
How do we evaluate habitat?• Dry Creek Adaptive Management Plan
– Primary metrics• Depth: 0.5 – 2.0 ft; 2.0 – 4 ft• Velocity: <0.5 ft/s• Habitat shelter value
– Habitat checklist• Features• Sites• Reaches
• Geomorphic change
• Aerial photographs
Optimal depth and velocity
Optimal depth and velocity
12%
11%
77%
Optimal depth and velocity
28%
24%
48%
Optimal depth and velocity
23% 62%
Main channel Side channel
Habitat data
Shelter value
Main channel Side channel
204
45 75 54 - 20 40 60 80
100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 300
Alcove Flatwater Pool Riffle
225 162 133 136
- 20 40 60 80
100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 300
Alcove Flatwater Pool Riffle
Shelter score Shelter score
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
Geyser Peak City of Healdsburg Truett Hurst USACE
stee
lhea
d/m
2
2018 Summer Density of Steelhead in Side Channels
constructed side channels
main channel
Beyond primary metrics
Each reach divided into sites
Each site contains features
Site rating
For each site:• Habitat type created: pool,
riffle, backwater, etc.
• Primary metrics: velocity, depth, shelter, pool:riffleratio
Reach #: Project Title:Site ID: Site Name:
Date&Time: Evaluator:
Project Feature NumberFeature Type Code
1.2.3.4.5.
6.7.8.9.
10.
13.14.15.16. / / /
18. / / /
20.
22.
24.25.26. / / /27.28.29.30.31.32.33.34.
N=No, P=Partially, D=Don't know, A=Not Applicable.
Com
-m
ent
s
% area where targeted depth, velocity and shelter criteria overlap:
Feature Effectiveness Rating: Excl, Good, Fair, Poor, Fail
Does this feature need: DEC, ENH, MNT, REP, NON, OTHAre additional restoration treatments recommended at this location?
FINAL SITE LEVEL RATING (feature level rollup): Excellent, Good, Fair, Poor, Fail
Cha
nnel
Feat
ure
Vel
ocity
Oth
er
Length of targeted treatment: (ft)Width of targeted treatment: (ft)Area of offchannel habitat improved: ft2
Structural condition: Excl, Good, Fair, Poor, FailAre problems with the feature visible? Types: ANC, BBB, CRF, MAT, SHF, STR, SWA, UND, UNS, WSH, OTHIs the feature still in its original location, position & orientation?Current level II habitat type: FLT, POO, RIF, DRY, ALC, OTH
Rat
ng
Measure the targeted depth or range fta. Estimate area of feature within targeted depth or range ft 2 :
Dep
th /
Hab
itat
Were there any unintended effects on the water depth? If Y, comment.Instream shelter value in the treatment area: 0, 1, 2, 3
If an objective, did the feature create the targeted instream habitat type?Were there any unintended effects on the habitat type? If Y, comment.Maximum residual water depth in main channel area: ftMaximum residual depth associated with the feature: fta. If an objective, did the feature increase/decrease water depth in the treatment area?
Shel
ter
Percent of habitat unit covered by shelter: %1st/2nd dominant: BED, BOL, BUB, LWD, RTW, SWD, UCB, VEG, OTHIf an objective, did the feature increase instream shelter rating?a. Calculate the shelter rating: 0-300Large woody debris count in treatment area: D >1', L 6-20' / D >1', L >20'If an objective, did the feature increase LWD count in the treatment area?a. LWD recruitment methods: ANC, EXC, EXH, INT, RPR, UNA, OTH
1st/2nd dominant substrate: BED, BOL, COB, GRV, SND, SLC, OTHWere there any unintended effects from velocity change? If Y, comment.
% Canopy Measurement:Photopoint data collected: yes / noTemperature Profile: yes / noDissolved Oxygen Profile: yes / no
Current main channel problems: AGG, BRD, FLO, GRC, HDC, INC, NAR, SCU, STT, WID, NON, OTHDid the feature lead to the targeted off channel conditions?a. Overall Offchannel Condition: AGG, FPD, GRC, INC, NAR, SIN, STB, TOG, WID, OTHb. Outlet Conditions: AGG, FPD, GRC, INC, NAR, SIN, STB, TOG, WID, OTHc. Inlet Conditions: AGG, FPD, GRC, INC, NAR, SIN, STB, TOG, WID, OTHWere there any unintended effects on the main channel? If Y, comment.If an objective, did the feature decrease/increase velocity in the treatment area?a. Targeted velocity/range: ft/secb. Did the feature achieve the targeted velocity/range?c. Measure the velocity/range ft/sec:d. Area of habitat unit within targeted velocity: ft 2
Percent of habitat unit within targeted velocity see above: %
OFFCHANNEL HABITAT ENHANCEMENT
page of
EFFECTIVENESS (post-treatment)
23.
21.
17.
11.
12.
19.
Feature rating
EFFECTIVENESS MONITORING
Dry Creek Adaptive Monitoring Plan
For each feature:ConditionFunction
AMP Checklist
Feature ratingsSite ratings
Reach rating
2016 2017Large storms Warm Springs Dam
releases
2016 2017
2017
2018
2019100 cfs 1000 cfs 2000 cfs 3000 cfs
Truett Hurst side channel Winter 2016-2017
steelhead juvenileChinook adultCoho adult
5-Nov 10-Nov 15-Nov 20-Nov 25-Nov 30-Nov 5-Dec 10-Dec 15-Dec 20-Dec 25-Dec 30-Dec 4-Jan
sonomawater.ca.gov
Neil Lassettre PhDPrincipal Environmental Specialist
sonomawater.ca.gov
2016 2017