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Southern Illinois University Carbondale
ECE 356 Syllabus1
Systems and Control
Spring 2014
Instructor: Dr. Hassan Zargarzadeh Office: ENGR E-216
Email: [email protected] Office Phone: 453-7025
Credits and contact hours: 3 credits, three 50-minute sessions per week
Office Hours: M to F; 09:45am-11:00am; and/or by appointment
Lecture: A Wing 420; MWF, 1:00 – 1:50 pm
Help Section: TBA
Prerequisites: ECE-315 and ECE-355
1- Course Description:2
Introduction: This course introduces important concepts in the analysis and design of control
systems. The students are expected to have fulfilled the following prerequisites: introductory
courses on differential equations, Laplace transforms, vector matrix analysis, circuit analysis, and
mechanics. Control theories commonly used today are classical control theory (also called
conventional control theory), modern control theory, and robust control theory. This course book
presents comprehensive treatments of the analysis and design of control systems based on the
classical control theory and modern control theory.
Automatic control is essential in any field of engineering and science. It is an important and
integral part of space-vehicle systems, robotic systems, modern manufacturing systems, and any
industrial operations involving control of temperature, pressure, humidity, flow, etc. It is desirable
that most engineers and scientists are familiar with theory and practice of automatic control. This
course is intended to be an introductory to control systems at the senior level.
Outline and goals of the course: This course is organized into 10 chapters. The outline of each
chapter may be summarized as follows:
Chapter 1: presents an introduction to the control engineering.
Chapter 2: deals with mathematical modeling of control systems that are described by
linear differential equations. Specifically, transfer function expressions of differential
equation systems are derived. Also, state-space expressions of differential equation
systems are derived. MATLAB is used to transform mathematical models from transfer
functions to state-space equations and vice versa.
Chapter 3: derives mathematical models of various mechanical and electrical systems that
appear frequently in control systems.
Chapter 4: presents transient and steady-state response analyses of control systems defined
in terms of transfer functions. MATLAB approach to obtain transient and steady-state
response analyses is presented in detail. Stability analysis based on Routh’s stability
criterion is included in this chapter and the Hurwitz stability criterion is briefly discussed.
1 Pages 4-5 are for ABET 2 Subject to change at the instructor’s discretion. Students are responsible for announcements made in class and/or on
D2L.
ECE 356 Syllabus Spring 2014
Chapter 5: treats the root-locus method of analysis and design of control systems. It is a
graphical method for determining the locations of all closed-loop poles from the knowledge
of the locations of the open-loop poles and zeros of a closed-loop system as a parameter
(usually the gain) is varied from zero to infinity. This chapter presents both a manual
approach and a MATLAB approach to generate root-locus plots. Details of the design of
control systems using lead compensators, lag compensators, are lag–lead compensators are
presented in this chapter.
Chapter 6: presents the frequency-response method of analysis and design of control
systems. This chapter presents details of the frequency-response approach to control
systems design using lead compensation technique, lag compensation technique, and lag–
lead compensation technique.
Chapter 7: discusses PID controllers and modified ones such as multidegrees-of-freedom
PID controllers. The PID controller has three parameters; proportional gain, integral gain,
and derivative gain. In industrial control systems more than half of the controllers used
have been PID controllers. Determination of the relative magnitudes of the three
parameters is called tuning of PID controllers. In this chapter we present a computer
optimization approach using MATLAB to determine the three parameters to satisfy given
transient response characteristics.
2- Tentative Course Schedule
Hours Topic
1-2 Chapter 1: Introduction to Control Systems
3-5 Chapter 2: Mathematical Modeling of Control Systems
6-8 Chapter 3: Mathematical Modeling of Mechanical Systems
9-16 Chapter 4: Transient and Steady-State Response Analyses
17 Test I
18-29 Chapter 5: Control Systems Analysis and Design by the Root-Locus
Method
30 Test II
31-44 Chapter 6: Control Systems Analysis and Design by Frequency Design
Method
45 Test III
46-50 Chapter 7: PID Tuning
51 Test IV
3- Text book(s), title, author, and year:
R.C. Dorf and R.H. Bishop, Modern Control Systems, 12th Ed., Prentice Hall, 2010.
K. Ogata, Modern Control Engineering, 5th Ed., Prentice Hall, 2009.
References or other supplemental materials:
G.F. Franklin, J.D. Powell, and A. Emami-Naeini, Feedback Control of Dynamic
Systems, 6th Ed., Prentice-Hall, 2009.
ECE 356 Syllabus Spring 2014
D. Xue, Y. Quan, and D.P. Atherton, Linear Feedback Control Analysis and Design
with MATLAB, SIAM, 2008.
Benjamin C. Kuo, Automatic Control Systems, 7th Ed., Prentice-Hall, 1991.
Roland S. Burns, Advanced Control Engineering, 1st Ed., Butterworth-Heinemann,
2003.
W. Bolton, Control Engineering, 2nd Ed., Addison-Wesley, 1998.
W.C. Messner and D.M. Tilbury, Control Tutorials for MATLAB and SIMULINK: A
Web-Based Approach, Addison Wesley, 1998.
4- Grading/Evaluation: Important Information: Max. Grades
Exam 1 15%
Exam 2 20%
Exam 3 25%
Exam 4 25%
Homework+Quiz+Attendance 15%
Total: 100%
Final Grades Policy:
A: 89 - 100% B: 78 - 89% C: 67 - 78% D: 56 - 67% F: 0 - 56%
5- Classroom and Exams Polices:
A. Attendance Policy: Attendance will be taken at random throughout the semester, and
it will be counted toward the final grade. Students are responsible for all
announcements made in class and/or posted to D2L.
B. Late Homework/Missed Exams: Late homework will be accepted under certain
conditions. If an exam is missed for a legitimate reason, a grade will be assigned based
on the remaining homework/exams.
C. Mobile Technology Policy: All devices in a student’s possession should be set so that
they will not cause a disturbance within the classroom. During an exam or quiz,
students may not use any device with communication abilities.
ECE 356 Syllabus Spring 2014
ABET Information
I. Course number and name: ECE 356: Systems and Control
II. Credits and contact hours: 3 credits, three 50-minute sessions per week.
III. Course Committee: Harackiewicz, Hatziadoniu, Sayeh
Specific course information
a. Modeling of dynamic systems and circuits, Dynamic response, Basic properties of
feedback, PID control, Root-Locus design method, Frequency Response design
method.
b. Prerequisites or co-requisites: ECE315 and EC355
c. Indicate whether a required, elective, or selected elective (as per Table 5-1) course
in the program: Required for EE majors
d. Professional Component {Credit Hours}
Mathematics 0 Sciences 0 General Ed. 0
Eng. Science 2 Eng. Design 1
IV. Instructional Objectives (with SO’s), ex. The student will be able to explain the
significance of current research about a particular topic. (a, b, h)
The student is expected to have a clear understanding of:
a) Derive the dynamic models of simple mechanical, electrical and electromechanical
systems. (e)
b) Obtain the transfer function of dynamic systems. (e)
c) Obtain the response of dynamic systems using Laplace transforms. (e)
d) Use MATLAB and SIMULINK to simulate linear time-invariant (LTI) systems. (k)
e) Understand the effect of pole-zero locations on system response. (c)
f) Determine the stability of LTI systems. (e)
g) Find steady state errors to polynomial-type commands. (e)
h) Understand basic feedback concepts. (e)
i) Design PID control for LTI systems. (c)
j) Draw root locus of LTI systems. (e)
k) Determine the desirable location of system poles, given closed-loop specifications. (e)
l) Determine the stability of closed-loop systems from root locus (e)
m) Design lead and lag compensators for LTI systems using root locus. (c)
n) Use MATLAB and SISO Tool for drawing root locus and for control design. (k)
o) Draw frequency response (Bode plot) of LTI systems. (e)
p) Determine closed-loop bandwidth, phase-margin and steady-state error from Bode
plot. (e)
q) Determine closed-loop stability from Nyquist plot. (e)
r) Design lead and lag compensators using frequency response. (c)
s) Use MATLAB and SISO Tool for drawing Bode plot, Nyquist plot and for control
design (c,e,k)
ECE 356 Syllabus Spring 2014
V. CAD and Computer Tools Used: The Student Edition of MATLAB / SIMULINK,
(latest edition), Mathworks, Inc., (Student ID or a valid student registration is required).
VI. Assessment of the Contribution to Student Outcomes
Outcome a b c d e f g h i j k
Assessed x x x
Student Outcomes (ABET criteria a-k) are quoted here:
(a) an ability to apply knowledge of mathematics, science, and engineering
(b) an ability to design and conduct experiments, as well as to analyze and interpret data
(c) an ability to design a system, component, or process to meet desired needs within realistic
constraints such as economic, environmental, social, political, ethical, health and safety,
manufacturability, and sustainability
(d) an ability to function on multidisciplinary teams
(e) an ability to identify, formulate, and solve engineering problems
(f) an understanding of professional and ethical responsibility
(g) an ability to communicate effectively
(h) the broad education necessary to understand the impact of engineering solutions in a
global, economic, environmental, and societal context
(i) a recognition of the need for, and an ability to engage in life-long learning
(j) a knowledge of contemporary issues
(k) an ability to use the techniques, skills, and modern engineering tools necessary for
engineering practice.
¹ Southern Illinois University Carbondale. (2013). Pathways to Excellence: A Strategic Plan
Retrieved from http://chancellor.siu.edu/_common/docs/A_Strategic_Plan.pdf Spring 2014 R.O’Rourke
Syllabus Attachment
Spring 2014 http://pvcaa.siu.edu/
IMPORTANT DATES * Semester Class Begins …………………………………………….01/13/2014
Last day to add a class (without instructor permission): ………….01/24/2014
Last day to withdraw completely and receive a 100% refund: ….01/26/2014
Last day to drop a course using SalukiNet: ……………………….03/23/2014
Last day to file diploma application (for name to appear in Commencement
program): ………………………………………………………….03/28/2014
Final examinations:…………………………………………….5/5 – 5/9/2014
* Note: For outreach, online, and short course drop/add dates, visit
Registrar’s Academic webpage http://registrar.siu.edu/
SPRING SEMESTER HOLIDAYS
Martin Luther King, Jr.’s Birthday 01/20/2014
Spring Vacation 03/08—03/16/2014
WITHDRAWAL POLICY ~ Undergraduate only
Students who officially register for a session may not withdraw merely by the
stopping of attendance. An official withdrawal form needs to be initiated by the
student and processed by the University. For the proper procedures to follow
when dropping courses and when withdrawing from the University, please visit
http://registrar.siu.edu/pdf/ugradcatalog1314.pdf
INCOMPLETE POLICY~ Undergraduate only
An INC is assigned when, for reasons beyond their control, students engaged in
passing work are unable to complete all class assignments. An INC must be
changed to a completed grade within one semester following the term in which
the course was taken, or graduation, whichever occurs first. Should the student
fail to complete the course within the time period designated, that is, by no
later than the end of the semester following the term in which the course was
taken, or graduation, whichever occurs first, the incomplete will be converted
to a grade of F and the grade will be computed in the student's grade point
average. For more information please visit:
http://registrar.siu.edu/grades/incomplete.html
REPEAT POLICY
An undergraduate student may, for the purpose of raising a grade, enroll in a
course for credit no more than two times (two total enrollments) unless
otherwise noted in the course description. For students receiving a letter grade
of A,B,C,D, or F, the course repetition must occur at Southern Illinois
University Carbondale. Only the most recent (last) grade will be calculated in
the overall GPA and count toward hours earned. See full policy at
http://registrar.siu.edu/pdf/ugradcatalog1314.pdf
GRADUATE POLICIES
Graduate policies often vary from Undergraduate policies. To view the
applicable policies for graduate students, please visit
http://gradschool.siu.edu/about-us/grad-catalog/index.html
DISABILITY POLICY
Disability Support Services provides the required academic and programmatic
support services to students with permanent and temporary disabilities. DSS
provides centralized coordination and referral services. To utilize DSS
services, students must come to the DSS to open cases. The process involves
interviews, reviews of student-supplied documentation, and completion of
Disability Accommodation Agreements.
http://disabilityservices.siu.edu/
STUDENT CONDUCT CODE
http://policies.siu.edu/other_policies/chapter3/conduct.html
SALUKI CARES
The purpose of Saluki Cares is to develop, facilitate and coordinate a
university-wide program of care and support for students in any type of
distress—physical, emotional, financial, or personal. By working
closely with faculty, staff, students and their families, SIU will continue
to display a culture of care and demonstrate to our students and their
families that they are an important part of the community. For
Information on Saluki Cares: (618) 453-5714, or [email protected],
http://salukicares.siu.edu/index.html
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
Southern Illinois University Carbondale is committed to providing a
safe and healthy environment for study and work. We ask that you
become familiar with the SIU Emergency Response Plan and Build-
ing Emergency Response Team (BERT) programs. Emergency re-
sponse information is available on posters in buildings on campus,
available on BERT’s website at www.bert.siu.edu, Department of
Safety’s website at www.dps.siu.edu (disaster drop down) and the
Emergency Response Guideline pamphlet. Instructors will provide
guidance and direction to students in the classroom in the event of an
emergency affecting your location. It is important that you follow these
instructions and stay with your instructor during an evacuation or
sheltering emergency.
INCLUSIVE EXCELLENCE
SIU contains people from all walks of life, from many different
cultures and sub-cultures, and representing all strata of society,
nationalities, ethnicities, lifestyles, and affiliations. Learning from and
working with people who differ is an important part of education as well
an essential preparation for any career. For more information please
visit: http://www.inclusiveexcellence.siu.edu/
MORRIS LIBRARY HOURS
http://www.lib.siu.edu/about
LEARNING AND SUPPORT SERVICES
Help is within reach. Learning support services offers free tutoring on
campus and math labs. To find more information please visit the Center
for Learning and Support Services website:
Tutoring : http://tutoring.siu.edu/
Math Labs http://tutoring.siu.edu/math_tutoring/index.html
WRITING CENTER
The Writing Center offers free tutoring services to all SIU students and
faculty. To find a Center or Schedule an appointment please visit
http://write.siu.edu/
AFFIRMATIVE ACTION & EQUAL OPPORTUNITY
Our office's main focus is to ensure that the university complies with
federal and state equity policies and handles reporting and investigating
of discrimination cases. For more information visit:
http://diversity.siu.edu/#
Additional Resources Available: SALUKINET: https://salukinet.siu.edu/cp/home/displaylogin
ADVISEMENT: http://advisement.siu.edu/
PROVOST & VICE CHANCELLOR: http://pvcaa.siu.edu/
SIU ONLINE: http://online.siu.edu/
“We emphasize student achievement and success because achievement and
success are essential if we are to shape future leaders and transform lives.” ¹