Educational Technology 2 - Lesson 9

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    LESSON 9:

    Computers As

    Information and

    CommunicationTechnology

    BY: Tobias, Mary JeaTadiamon, Emilyn

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    In educational technology course 1 the

    role of computer in education was well

    discussed. It was pointed out that the

    advent ofthe computer is recognized as the third

    revolution in education. The

    first was the invention of theprinting press; the second, the

    introduction of libraries and the third the

    invention of the computer, especially so

    with the advent of the microcomputer in1975.

    http://www.bigoo.ws/
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    Through the technology, educators saw the

    amplification of learning literacy. Much lik

    reading, the modern student can now interawith computer messages; even respond to

    question or to computer commands. Again l

    writing, the learner can form messages usin

    computer language or programs.

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    Soon computer assisted instruction (CAI) was

    introduced using the principle of individualiz

    learning through a positive climate thatincludes realism and appeal with drill exerci

    that uses color, music and animation. The

    novelty of CAI has not waned to this offered

    computer-equipped private schools.

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    But the evolving pace of innovation in today

    Information Age is so dynamic that within thfirst decade of the 21stcentury, computer

    technology in education has matured to

    transform into an educative information an

    communication technology (ICT) in educatio

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    Communication media Audiovisual me

    (Internet) (Multimedia)

    Email (text and video) Text, sound, g

    Chat rooms chart, p

    Blog sites Power-point prese

    News services (print, video clip) CD, VCD, DVDMusic/movie/television room CDVCD, DVD

    Educational so

    (Internet)

    Educational we

    Softwares , coursSchool registration/ r

    Accountin

    PC

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    THE PERSONAL COMPUTER

    (PC) AS ICT

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    The following trends should also be

    recognized by educators:

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    Instructional media consist of audio-visu

    aids that served to enhance and enricthe teaching-learning process. Examplare the blackboard, photo, film, and vid

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    On the other hand, educational

    communication media comprise the m

    communication to audiences includ

    learners using the print, film radio, a

    television or satellite means of

    communication. For example, dista

    learning were implemented usingcorrespondence, radio, television or

    computer satellite system.

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    Close to the turn of the 21stcentury

    however, such as distinction merged owing

    the advent of the microprocessor also know

    the personal computer (PC). This is due to

    fact that the PC user at home, office and schhas before him a tool for both audio-visua

    creations and media communication.

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    To illustrate, lets examin

    the programs (capabilities) normall

    installed in an ordinary modern PC

    Microsoft Office

    - program forcomposing text,

    graphics, photos into

    letters, articles, reports

    etc.

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    Power-point

    - for preparing

    lecture presentations

    Excel

    - for spreads

    and similar graph

    sheets

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    InternetExp

    access to

    the interne

    Yahoo or Google

    - websites; email,chat rooms, Blog sites,

    news service (print/video)

    educational software etc.

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    Adobe reader

    - Graph/photo

    composition andediting

    MSN

    - mail/cha

    messagin

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    Cyber link powe

    - DVD player

    Windows media player- Editing film/video

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    Game house

    - video games