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Was there a Mid Tudor Crisis 1547-1558?
Aim:
To evaluate the changes to the church and decide if they led to a rollercoaster for the people
Edward VI1547-1553Protestant
“Bloody” Mary I1553-1558
Catholic
We’re about to see some of the physical changes to the Church in England. Listen carefully…
Copy these into your book and decide which are Catholic and which are Protestant
Spem in Alium (Psalm 40)
Spem in alium numquam habui praetor in te Deus Israel Qui irasceris Et propitius eris Et omnia peccata hominumIn tribulatione dimittis Domine Deus Creator coeli et terra Respice humilitatem nostram
I have never put my hope in any other but in you
God of IsraelWho will be angryAnd yet become again graciousAnd who forgives all the sins of
suffering manLord GodCreator of Heaven and EarthLook upon our lowliness
What problems might the people have with this?
Why would this have been better?
Describe what you see?
A Catholic church
Describe what you see?
A Protestant
church
The Church Service: Mass is a critical part of the Church service and beliefs…
Catholic Mass: TRANSUBSTANTIATION
Where the bread and wine magically transform into the body and blood of Christ
Catholic Mass:CONSUBSTANTIATION
Where the bread and wine only represent the body and blood of Christ and act as a reminder
Make a note of the key differences of the two churches
Henry VIII(Catholic)
Edward VI(Strict Protestant)
Mary I(Strict Catholic)
Head of the Church
King replaced the Pope as head
King was head of the Church
Pope head of the Church again
Church services
Little change. Still in Latin.
Services in English Services in Latin
Prayers Lord’s Prayer in English but most others in Latin.
New prayer book with prayers in English
New prayer book banned
Bible In English In English In English
Priests Not allowed the marry
Priests could marry Priests and wives had to part
Protestant or Catholic?• The Pope is head of the ………. Church• The King would be head of the ………… Church• During Mass in the …….. Church, wine and bread
are magically transformed• Services and the Bible are in Latin in the ……
Church• Services and the Bible are in English in the …..
Church• Churches are richly decorated in the …… Church
but plain in the ……… Church.
Religious Rollercoaster
Henry VIII makes himself head of Church of England, bible in English, services remain in Latin
England appears slightly more Protestant but is still Catholic (officially)
Edward VI makes England
VERY Protestant Destroyed Church
decorations, make services English introduced a new prayer book! Catholics are very angry (and scared)
’Bloody’ Mary I returns England to Catholicism, killing Protestants on the fire!
Elizabeth becomes queen and she is a Protestant
However, she tries to have a compromise in her England pleasing both Catholics & Protestants…
1547
1553
1558
1530s
VERY Catholic
Middle Way
1534
Copy the Religious Rollercoaster into your books