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1EEC Initiative EQUAL – PS Geografica IT – G – CAM 071 “FIT – Non traditional courses for Access to ICT
Industries”
Gennaro Di Vincenzo for
EUROPEAN PROGRAMME EQUALEUROPEAN PROGRAMME EQUAL
DUBLIN TRANSNATIONAL EXCHANGEDUBLIN TRANSNATIONAL EXCHANGE
19 - 21 APRIL 200419 - 21 APRIL 2004PRESENTATION REPORTPRESENTATION REPORT
LABOUR MARKET ANALYSISLABOUR MARKET ANALYSIS
Gennaro Di Vincenzo for “Piemmei Napoli per la formazione”
2EEC Initiative EQUAL – PS Geografica IT – G – CAM 071 “FIT – Non traditional courses for Access to ICT
Industries”
Gennaro Di Vincenzo for
PROPOSED METHODOLOGYPROPOSED METHODOLOGY
THE COMPARISON –FROM THE COMPARISON –FROM MACRO TO MICRO - IS MACRO TO MICRO - IS
PERFORMED ON THE SOCIAL PERFORMED ON THE SOCIAL ECONOMIC CONTESTS OF THE ECONOMIC CONTESTS OF THE
FOUR AREAS FROM DATA FOUR AREAS FROM DATA ORIGINATED BY PUBLIC ORIGINATED BY PUBLIC
SOURCES.SOURCES.
3EEC Initiative EQUAL – PS Geografica IT – G – CAM 071 “FIT – Non traditional courses for Access to ICT
Industries”
Gennaro Di Vincenzo for
OBJECT OF THE ANALYSISOBJECT OF THE ANALYSIS
DEMOGRAPHIC DATADEMOGRAPHIC DATAREGIONAL LEVELREGIONAL LEVEL
WEALTH DATAWEALTH DATAREGIONAL LEVELREGIONAL LEVEL
LA
BO
UR
MA
RK
ET D
ATA
LA
BO
UR
MA
RK
ET D
ATA
RE
GIO
NA
L L
EV
EL
RE
GIO
NA
L L
EV
EL
SO
CIA
L C
ON
DIT
ION
S
OC
IAL C
ON
DIT
ION
R
EG
ION
AL
LE
VE
LR
EG
ION
AL
LE
VE
L
DEMOGRAPHIC DEMOGRAPHIC DATA DATA
LOCAL LEVELLOCAL LEVEL
WEALTH DATAWEALTH DATALOCAL LEVELLOCAL LEVEL
LA
BO
UR
MA
RK
ET
LA
BO
UR
MA
RK
ET
DA
TA
DA
TA
LO
CA
L L
EV
EL
LO
CA
L L
EV
EL
SO
CIA
L C
ON
DIT
ION
SO
CIA
L C
ON
DIT
ION
LO
CA
L L
EV
EL
LO
CA
L L
EV
EL
4EEC Initiative EQUAL – PS Geografica IT – G – CAM 071 “FIT – Non traditional courses for Access to ICT
Industries”
Gennaro Di Vincenzo for
LEVEL OF THE ANALYSISLEVEL OF THE ANALYSIS
BORDEAUX
AQUITAINE
MUNCHEN
BAVARIA
NA
PO
LI
CA
MP
AN
IA DU
BLIN
IRELA
ND
5EEC Initiative EQUAL – PS Geografica IT – G – CAM 071 “FIT – Non traditional courses for Access to ICT
Industries”
Gennaro Di Vincenzo for
DEMOGRAPHIC DATA: DEMOGRAPHIC DATA: AQUITAINE SURFACE OF APPROX. 35,000 SQUARE KILOMETRESAQUITAINE SURFACE OF APPROX. 35,000 SQUARE KILOMETRES2,909,359 INHABITANTS IN AQUITAINE;2,909,359 INHABITANTS IN AQUITAINE;753,931 INHABITANTS IN BORDEAUX AND THE AROUND753,931 INHABITANTS IN BORDEAUX AND THE AROUND
UNEMPLOYMENT:UNEMPLOYMENT:AQUITAINE 9.2%AQUITAINE 9.2%BORDEAUX AND THE SURROUNDINGS 10.3%BORDEAUX AND THE SURROUNDINGS 10.3%
INFRASTRUCTURE:INFRASTRUCTURE:LARGEST RIVER PORT AREA OF EUROPE;LARGEST RIVER PORT AREA OF EUROPE;THE ONLY FRENCH PORT DUTY FREE ZONE;THE ONLY FRENCH PORT DUTY FREE ZONE;THE PRINCIPAL RAIL FREIGHT-FORWARDING CENTRE THE GREATER SOUTH THE PRINCIPAL RAIL FREIGHT-FORWARDING CENTRE THE GREATER SOUTH WEST ZONE;WEST ZONE;INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT WITH 30 REGULAR DESTINATION SERVED DAILY INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT WITH 30 REGULAR DESTINATION SERVED DAILY 3.1 MILLION PASSENGERS ANNUALLY.3.1 MILLION PASSENGERS ANNUALLY.
BORDEAUX
THE CONTEXTTHE CONTEXT
6EEC Initiative EQUAL – PS Geografica IT – G – CAM 071 “FIT – Non traditional courses for Access to ICT
Industries”
Gennaro Di Vincenzo for
BORDEAUX
MAIN ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES:MAIN ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES:
•FOOD PROCESSING PARTICULARLY WINE;FOOD PROCESSING PARTICULARLY WINE;
•WOOD AND PAPER:WOOD AND PAPER:•LEADING MANAGED FOREST IN WESTERN EUROPE 1.7 MILLION LEADING MANAGED FOREST IN WESTERN EUROPE 1.7 MILLION HECTARESHECTARES•8.5 MILLION CUBIC METERS PRODUCED ANNUALLY8.5 MILLION CUBIC METERS PRODUCED ANNUALLY
•AVIATION:AVIATION:•30 PRODUCTION AND TEST SITES30 PRODUCTION AND TEST SITES•200 SUB CONTRACTORS AND MAINTENANCE FIRMS200 SUB CONTRACTORS AND MAINTENANCE FIRMS
•CHEMISTRY AND LIFE SCIENCES:CHEMISTRY AND LIFE SCIENCES:•PROXIMITY TO ENERGY SOURCES;PROXIMITY TO ENERGY SOURCES;•MAIN AREAS: FERTILIZER CHEMISTRY, LIQUID CRYSTAL AND MAIN AREAS: FERTILIZER CHEMISTRY, LIQUID CRYSTAL AND COLLOID CHEMISTRY;COLLOID CHEMISTRY;•TOP FRENCH REGIONAL CENTRE FOR RESEARCH ON C.N.S.TOP FRENCH REGIONAL CENTRE FOR RESEARCH ON C.N.S.
•ELECTRONICS:ELECTRONICS:•850 ESTABLISHMENTS AND 10,000 JOBS850 ESTABLISHMENTS AND 10,000 JOBS
THE FACTORS OF GROWTHTHE FACTORS OF GROWTH
7EEC Initiative EQUAL – PS Geografica IT – G – CAM 071 “FIT – Non traditional courses for Access to ICT
Industries”
Gennaro Di Vincenzo for
BORDEAUX
ECONOMIC POLICY PRIORITIES:ECONOMIC POLICY PRIORITIES:
TOURISMTOURISM
R&DR&D
PORTS PORTS AND LOGISTICAL PLATFORMSAND LOGISTICAL PLATFORMS
ICTICT
THE FACTORS OF GROWTHTHE FACTORS OF GROWTH
8EEC Initiative EQUAL – PS Geografica IT – G – CAM 071 “FIT – Non traditional courses for Access to ICT
Industries”
Gennaro Di Vincenzo for REPUBLIC
OF IRELAND
DEMOGRAPHIC DATA: IRELAND SURFACE OF APPROX. 70,000 SQUARE KILOMETRES3,980,000 INHABITANTS IN THE REPUBLIC OF IRELAND;APPROX. 54% OF POPULATION IS SINGLE;OVER 25% OF POPULATION IS AGED BETWEEN 20 AND 34 YEARSOVER 50,000 IMMIGRANTS IN THE LAST YEAR
TERRITORIAL WEALTH:G.N.P. : 1997 + 9.8%
2001 + 3.8%2002 + 0.1%
LABOUR MARKETLABOUR FORCE 2002 1.7 MILLIONEMPLOYMENT RATE 2002 65%UNEMPLOYMENT RATE 2002 4.4%LONG TERM UNEMPLOYMENT RATE 2002 1.4%
THE CONTEXTTHE CONTEXT
9EEC Initiative EQUAL – PS Geografica IT – G – CAM 071 “FIT – Non traditional courses for Access to ICT
Industries”
Gennaro Di Vincenzo for
IRELAND’S PROPORTION OF OLDER PEOPLE RELATIVE TO THE REST OF THE POPULATION IS SMALL.
IRISH PEOPLE TEND TO WORK UP TO FIVE YEARS LONGER THAN MOST OF THEIR EUROPEAN COUNTERPARTS;
THERE HAS BEEN AN INCREASE IN NET INWARD MIGRATION SINCE 1996;
THERE IS AN EVER-INCREASING NUMBER OF WOMEN PARTICIPATING IN THE WORKFORCE
THE FACTORS OF GROWTHTHE FACTORS OF GROWTHREPUBLIC
OF IRELAND
10EEC Initiative EQUAL – PS Geografica IT – G – CAM 071 “FIT – Non traditional courses for Access to ICT
Industries”
Gennaro Di Vincenzo for
AREAS OF EMPLOYMENT GROWTH:SERVICE SECTOR;INDUSTRY CONSTRUCTION;HOTEL AND RESTAURANT.
AREAS OF EMPLOYMENT DECLINE:AGRICULTURE;MANUFACTURING;FOOD PROCESSING.
THE END OF LOW SKILLED THE END OF LOW SKILLED WORK IN IRELANDWORK IN IRELAND
STRATEGIC CONSIDERATIONSSTRATEGIC CONSIDERATIONS
LONG TERM INWARD INVESTMENTS POLICIES
TARGETED USE OF EUSTRUCTURAL FUNDING
SOCIAL PARTNERSHIP
THE ASTONISHING ECONOMIC THE ASTONISHING ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE IN IRELANDPERFORMANCE IN IRELAND
REPUBLICOF IRELAND
11EEC Initiative EQUAL – PS Geografica IT – G – CAM 071 “FIT – Non traditional courses for Access to ICT
Industries”
Gennaro Di Vincenzo for
DUBLIN
DEMOGRAPHIC DATA: 1,138,000 INHABITANTS IN DUBLIN REGION;APPROX. 47% OF POPULATION IS SINGLE;OVER 29% OF POPULATION IS AGED BETWEEN 20 AND 34 YEARSOVER 50,000 IMMIGRANTS IN THE LAST YEAR
TERRITORIAL WEALTH:G.N.P.: UNTIL 2001 APPROX. +38% IN SIX YEARS
LABOUR MARKETLABOUR FORCE 2002 552.900EMPLOYMENT RATE 2002 63.4%UNEMPLOYMENT RATE 2002 4.1%
ZOOMING ZOOMING
12EEC Initiative EQUAL – PS Geografica IT – G – CAM 071 “FIT – Non traditional courses for Access to ICT
Industries”
Gennaro Di Vincenzo for
CONTINUING TO ATTRACT INVESTMENTS
350 U.S. COMPANIES LEADER IN SOFTWARE, ELECTRONICS AND FINANCIAL SERVICES
5 OF TOP 10 SOFTWARE COMPANIES HAVE THEIR EUROPEAN CENTRES IN DUBLIN
3/4 WORKERS ARE EMPLOYED IN SERVICE INDUSTRIES
THE FACTORS OF GROWTHTHE FACTORS OF GROWTHDUBLIN
13EEC Initiative EQUAL – PS Geografica IT – G – CAM 071 “FIT – Non traditional courses for Access to ICT
Industries”
Gennaro Di Vincenzo for
DUBLIN
DECLINING OF THE BIRTH RATE
10% OF THE POPULATION IS OVER 65 YEARS OF AGE
GROWTH OF DEMANDS FOR GROWTH OF DEMANDS FOR SERVICES ASSOCIATED WITH SERVICES ASSOCIATED WITH
OLD AGEOLD AGE
STRATEGIC CONSIDERATIONSSTRATEGIC CONSIDERATIONS
DISADVANTAGED GROUP ARE PEOPLE LOW SKILLED
DISPROPORTIONATE DISPROPORTIONATE EXCLUSION FROM THE EXCLUSION FROM THE
LABOUR MARKETLABOUR MARKET
THE GROWING ROLE OF ICT IN ALL AREAS OF ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL LIFE
IT INCREASES SOCIAL IT INCREASES SOCIAL DIVISIONDIVISION
14EEC Initiative EQUAL – PS Geografica IT – G – CAM 071 “FIT – Non traditional courses for Access to ICT
Industries”
Gennaro Di Vincenzo for
BAVARIA
DEMOGRAPHIC DATA: BAVARIA SURFACE OF APPROX. 70,550 SQUARE KILOMETRES12,300,000 INHABITANTS.MUNCHEN REGION SURFACE OF APPROX. 5,503 SQUARE KILOMETRES 2,400,000 INHABITANTS.
LABOUR MARKETUNEMPLOYMENT RATE 2002 7%
INFRASTRUCTURE:MAIN TRANSPORTATION NETWORKINTERNATIONAL AIRPORT N.2 IN GERMANY4TH HIGH TECH POLE IN THE WORLDCENTRE OF RESEARCH: MAX-PLANCK INSTITUTE AND FRAUNHOFER-GESELSCHAFT
THE CONTEXTTHE CONTEXT
15EEC Initiative EQUAL – PS Geografica IT – G – CAM 071 “FIT – Non traditional courses for Access to ICT
Industries”
Gennaro Di Vincenzo for
ZOOMINGZOOMINGMUNCHEN
DEMOGRAPHIC DATA: 1,200,000 INHABITANTS;MUNCHEN CITY SURFACE OF APPROX. 310 SQUARE KILOMETRES
LABOUR MARKETUNEMPLOYMENT RATE 2002 5%
TERRITORIAL WEALTH:G.N.P.: 2002 +0,3%
INFRASTRUCTURE:THE CENTRAL HUB OF EUROPE
16EEC Initiative EQUAL – PS Geografica IT – G – CAM 071 “FIT – Non traditional courses for Access to ICT
Industries”
Gennaro Di Vincenzo for
ROLE OF SERVICES SECTOR
DECREASING OF NEW COMPANIES IN LAST 3 YEARS
INCREASING OF INSOLVENCIES IN COMPANIES
THE FACTORS OF GROWTHTHE FACTORS OF GROWTHMUNCHEN
17EEC Initiative EQUAL – PS Geografica IT – G – CAM 071 “FIT – Non traditional courses for Access to ICT
Industries”
Gennaro Di Vincenzo for
STRATEGIC CONSIDERATIONSSTRATEGIC CONSIDERATIONSMUNCHEN
RESTRUCTURATIONS O INSOLVENCIES
FIRST VICTIMS BEGINNING FIRST VICTIMS BEGINNING OF THE CAREER AND NOT OF THE CAREER AND NOT
MARRIEDMARRIED
NOT FAVOURABLE ECONOMIC FRAMEWORK
IT IT NEEDS NEEDS NEW STRUCTURAL NEW STRUCTURAL REFORM OF LABOUR REFORM OF LABOUR MARKET BY A NEW MARKET BY A NEW
NATIONAL AGENCY FOR THE NATIONAL AGENCY FOR THE WORKWORK
TOO LESS PART TIME JOB OFFEREDTHE LACK OF SERVICE FOR MOTHERS EMPLOYEDGROWTH OF ICT USE
STRUCTURAL CHANGE OF STRUCTURAL CHANGE OF UNEMPLOYED: LOW UNEMPLOYED: LOW
QUALIFIED; YOUNG PEOPLE QUALIFIED; YOUNG PEOPLE WOMENWOMEN
18EEC Initiative EQUAL – PS Geografica IT – G – CAM 071 “FIT – Non traditional courses for Access to ICT
Industries”
Gennaro Di Vincenzo for
CAMPANIA
DEMOGRAPHIC DATA: CAMPANIA SURFACE OF APPROX. 13,595 SQUARE KILOMETRES5,780,958 INHABITANTS;OVER 60,000 IMMIGRANTS EXTRA UE IN 2000
TERRITORIAL WEALTH:G.N.P. : 1997 + 3.9%
2001 + 1.6%2002 + 1.8%
LABOUR MARKETLABOUR FORCE 2002 2.085 MILLIONEMPLOYMENT RATE 2002 41%UNEMPLOYMENT RATE 2002 21.1%AGE 15-24 YEARS UNEMPLOYMENT RATE 2002 59.6%
THE CONTEXTTHE CONTEXT
19EEC Initiative EQUAL – PS Geografica IT – G – CAM 071 “FIT – Non traditional courses for Access to ICT
Industries”
Gennaro Di Vincenzo for
CAMPANIATHE FACTORS OF GROWTHTHE FACTORS OF GROWTH
IMPROVING CAPACITY IN USE OF UE FUND
DEVELOPMENT OF INTERNAL AREAS
LOCAL POWER IMPROVES WITH DEVOLUTION
CENTRAL ROLE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF MEDITERRANEAN AREA
20EEC Initiative EQUAL – PS Geografica IT – G – CAM 071 “FIT – Non traditional courses for Access to ICT
Industries”
Gennaro Di Vincenzo for
CAMPANIA
GOOD PERFORMANCE IN USE OF UE FUND
THE PUBLIC INVESTMENT THE PUBLIC INVESTMENT SUSTAINS THE SUSTAINS THE ECONOMICECONOMIC
GROWTH WITH LEADERSHIP GROWTH WITH LEADERSHIP IN SOUTH OF ITALYIN SOUTH OF ITALY
CONSTRUCTION OF NETWORK OF CENTRE OF RESEARCH AND TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
IMPROVING LINK AMONG IMPROVING LINK AMONG ENTERPRISE, MARKET AND ENTERPRISE, MARKET AND
R&DR&D
NEW APPROACH TO DEVELOP FUNDED ON LOCAL SYSTEM
USING U.E TO USING U.E TO IMPLEMENTATION OF IMPLEMENTATION OF
TERRITORIAL INTEGRATED TERRITORIAL INTEGRATED PROJECT PROJECT
STRATEGIC CONSIDERATIONSSTRATEGIC CONSIDERATIONS
21EEC Initiative EQUAL – PS Geografica IT – G – CAM 071 “FIT – Non traditional courses for Access to ICT
Industries”
Gennaro Di Vincenzo for
NAPOLIZOOMINGZOOMING
DEMOGRAPHIC DATA: NAPOLI SURFACE OF APPROX. 1,171 SQUARE KILOMETRES1,009,958 INHABITANTS;OVER 40,000 IMMIGRANTS EXTRA UE IN 2000
TERRITORIAL WEALTH:G.N.P. : 2002 + 2.2%G.N.P. FOR PERSON 63% OF NATIONAL VALUE
LABOUR MARKETLABOUR FORCE 2002 2.085 MILLIONEMPLOYMENT RATE 2002 41%UNEMPLOYMENT RATE 2002 21.1%AGE 15-24 YEARS UNEMPLOYMENT RATE 2002 65.0%
22EEC Initiative EQUAL – PS Geografica IT – G – CAM 071 “FIT – Non traditional courses for Access to ICT
Industries”
Gennaro Di Vincenzo for
NAPOLITHE FACTORS OF GROWTHTHE FACTORS OF GROWTH
INCREASING NEW ENTERPRISE
NEAPOLITAN’S PROPORTION OF OLDER PEOPLE RELATIVE TO THE REST OF THE POPULATION IS SMALL
TOO HIGH YOUNG RATE UNEMPLOYMENT AND BLACK MARKET LABOUR.
FINISHED EFFECT OF BREAKTHROUGH OF 1993
23EEC Initiative EQUAL – PS Geografica IT – G – CAM 071 “FIT – Non traditional courses for Access to ICT
Industries”
Gennaro Di Vincenzo for
STRATEGIC CONSIDERATIONSSTRATEGIC CONSIDERATIONSNAPOLI
ILLEGAL AND BLACK ECONOMYINCREASING SOCIAL INCREASING SOCIAL
CONFLICT CONFLICT
PEOPLE ARE ALWAYS WAITING A “HISTORICAL EVENT” TO CHANGE THE LOCAL CONDITION (G7 OR AMERICAN CUP)
LACK OF DEVELOPMENT LACK OF DEVELOPMENT STRATEGYSTRATEGY
TRAINING AND COMPETENCE CENTRE IN TECHNICAL FIELDS
ATTRACTION OF HIGH TECH ATTRACTION OF HIGH TECH FIRMSFIRMS
24EEC Initiative EQUAL – PS Geografica IT – G – CAM 071 “FIT – Non traditional courses for Access to ICT
Industries”
Gennaro Di Vincenzo for
THE FACES OF FOUR CITY THE FACES OF FOUR CITY
BORDEAUX
MUNCHEN
DUBLIN
NAPOLI
NEW DEVELOPMENT BASED ON TRADITIONAL ECONOMIC SECTORS (WINE, FOOD PROCESSING, LOGISTIC)
RISK OF AN INCREASING DIGITAL DIVIDE AND UNBALANCED DEMOGRAPHIC STRUCTURE
SEARCH OF NEW ROLE IN THE CENTRE OF EUROPE TO OVERTAKE THE ECONOMICAL CRISIS
STRONG STRUCTURAL PROBLEMS COMBINED WITH AN ATTEMPT OF INVESTMENT ATTRACTION IN TOURISM AND ICT INDUSTRIES
25EEC Initiative EQUAL – PS Geografica IT – G – CAM 071 “FIT – Non traditional courses for Access to ICT
Industries”
Gennaro Di Vincenzo for
FINAL CONSIDERATIONFINAL CONSIDERATION
DEEP ECONOMICAL CRISIS
INCREASE OF DIGITAL AND WEALTH DIVIDE
NEED OF BETTER USE OF ESF TO SUSTAIN NEW DISADVANTAGED PEOPLE.
TARGETED TRAINING FOR DISADVANTAGED PEOPLE IN ICT SECTOR
NEED OF STRUCTURAL REFORMS OF LABOUR MARKET.
