24
 KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO JOHN, MASLP Efficacy of Stuttering therapies Introduction Efficacy is the extent to which a specific intervention procedure, regimen or service produces a beneficial result under ideally controlled con ditions when administered or monitored by experts (Last, 1983). In contrast treatment effectiveness is the extent to which an interventi on or treatment employed in the fields does what it is intended to do for a specific population. Otswang (1990) observed that treatment efficacy is a broad term that can address several questions related to:  Treatment effectiveness (does treatment work)  Treatment efficiency (does one treatment work better than other) an d  Treatment effects (in what way does the treatment alter the behavior) Criteria for Treatment Effectiveness Van Riper (1973), Andrews and Ingham (1972) and Sheehan (1984) summarized ten tests, which as method of treating stuttering must meet before it can be considered successful. 1. The method must be shown effective with a n ample and representative group of stutterers. 2. Results must be demonstrated by objective measures of speech behavior such as frequency of stuttering or rate of speech and by judges rating of severity. Such measurements should be made before, during and after treatment by observers. 3. Reports of therapeutic success must be based on repeated evaluation and adequate samples of speech. 4. Improvement must be shown to carryover to spe aking situation outside the clinical setting. The best known but frequently ignored fact about stuttering is that is the special environment of clinic stutterer are likely to be come normal

Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

7/27/2019 Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/efficacy-of-stuttering-therapiespdf-kunnampallil-gejo 1/24

Page 2: Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

7/27/2019 Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/efficacy-of-stuttering-therapiespdf-kunnampallil-gejo 2/24

Page 3: Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

7/27/2019 Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/efficacy-of-stuttering-therapiespdf-kunnampallil-gejo 3/24

Page 4: Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

7/27/2019 Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/efficacy-of-stuttering-therapiespdf-kunnampallil-gejo 4/24

Page 5: Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

7/27/2019 Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/efficacy-of-stuttering-therapiespdf-kunnampallil-gejo 5/24

Page 6: Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

7/27/2019 Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/efficacy-of-stuttering-therapiespdf-kunnampallil-gejo 6/24

Page 7: Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

7/27/2019 Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/efficacy-of-stuttering-therapiespdf-kunnampallil-gejo 7/24

Page 8: Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

7/27/2019 Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/efficacy-of-stuttering-therapiespdf-kunnampallil-gejo 8/24

Page 9: Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

7/27/2019 Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/efficacy-of-stuttering-therapiespdf-kunnampallil-gejo 9/24

Page 10: Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

7/27/2019 Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/efficacy-of-stuttering-therapiespdf-kunnampallil-gejo 10/24

Page 11: Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

7/27/2019 Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/efficacy-of-stuttering-therapiespdf-kunnampallil-gejo 11/24

Page 12: Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

7/27/2019 Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/efficacy-of-stuttering-therapiespdf-kunnampallil-gejo 12/24

Page 13: Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

7/27/2019 Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/efficacy-of-stuttering-therapiespdf-kunnampallil-gejo 13/24

Page 14: Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

7/27/2019 Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/efficacy-of-stuttering-therapiespdf-kunnampallil-gejo 14/24

Page 15: Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

7/27/2019 Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/efficacy-of-stuttering-therapiespdf-kunnampallil-gejo 15/24

Page 16: Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

7/27/2019 Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/efficacy-of-stuttering-therapiespdf-kunnampallil-gejo 16/24

Page 17: Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

7/27/2019 Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/efficacy-of-stuttering-therapiespdf-kunnampallil-gejo 17/24

Page 18: Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

7/27/2019 Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/efficacy-of-stuttering-therapiespdf-kunnampallil-gejo 18/24

Page 19: Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

7/27/2019 Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/efficacy-of-stuttering-therapiespdf-kunnampallil-gejo 19/24

Page 20: Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

7/27/2019 Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/efficacy-of-stuttering-therapiespdf-kunnampallil-gejo 20/24

Page 21: Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

7/27/2019 Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/efficacy-of-stuttering-therapiespdf-kunnampallil-gejo 21/24

Page 22: Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

7/27/2019 Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/efficacy-of-stuttering-therapiespdf-kunnampallil-gejo 22/24

Page 23: Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

7/27/2019 Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/efficacy-of-stuttering-therapiespdf-kunnampallil-gejo 23/24

Page 24: Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

7/27/2019 Efficacy of Stuttering therapies.pdf /KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/efficacy-of-stuttering-therapiespdf-kunnampallil-gejo 24/24