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7/31/2019 Electrical Tools,Eq, Sup and Mat
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ELECTRICAL TOOLS
and EQUIPMENT
TECHONOLGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION | ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCEMHL2012-2013
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CLASSIFICATION of TOOLS
1. DRIVING TOOLS
2. CUTTING TOOLS
3. BORING TOOLS
TECHONOLGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION | ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MHL2012-2013
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DRIVING TOOLS
A. Standard/Flat Screw Driver
blade tip is wedge-shaped
resembles a negative (-) Sign.
TECHONOLGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION | ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCEMHL2012-2013
1. SCREW DRIVERS tools are made of steel hardened
and tempered used to loosen or tighten
screws with slotted heads
B. Philips Screw Driver.
has a cross tip resembling a positive (+)
sign.
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C. Stubby Screw Driver
comes in either Standard or Philipsscrew driver
short shank or blade and a shorted
handle used to turn screws in tightspace where standard screw drivercannot be used
TECHONOLGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION | ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCEMHL2012-2013
D. Allen Screw Driver/Wrench
It could be in the shape of a screw driver ora wrench.
It drive screw with hexagonal slot head
1.2 HAMMERS
used in driving or pounding and pulling out nails made of hard steel, wood, plastic or rubber.
Types of hammer:
(A)Claw hammer,(B)Mallet(rubber head),(C)Ballpeen
hammer
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TECHONOLGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION | ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCEMHL2012-2013
CUTTING TOOLS
A. Combination Pliers (Linemans Pliers)
used for gripping, holding, and cutting electrical
wires and cables and even small nails.
used by linemen in doing heavy tasks.
2.PLIERS made from metal with insulators in the
handle used for cutting, twisting, bending, holding,
and gripping wires and cables
B. Side Cutting Pliers
used for cutting fine, medium and big
wires and cables
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TECHONOLGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION | ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCEMHL2012-2013
C. Long Nose Pliers Used for cutting and holding fine wires. It reach tight space or small opening where other pliers cannot reach also used in making terminal loops of copper
wires.
D. Wire Stripper
used for removing insulation of mediumsized wires ranging from gauge #10 to
gauge #16.
E. Electricians Knife Used by linemen to remove insulation of wire
and cables in low and high voltage
transmission lines.
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TECHONOLGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION | ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCEMHL2012-2013
3. Portable Electric drill (Boring tool)
Small drilling machine with a chuck capacity of to
3/8. It is
used in making holes on metal sheets and concrete
walls.
F. Hacksaw
used to cut metal conduit and armoredcable.
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ELECTRICAL SUPPLIES
and MATERIALS
TECHONOLGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION | ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCEMHL2012-2013
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A. Convenience outlet
a device that acts as a convenientsource of electrical energy for currentconsuming appliances
SURFACE TYPE (DUPLEX) FLUSH TYPE (DUPLEX)
B. Male plug
a device inserted to a convenience outlet to
conduct electric current
a device that acts as a convenient source of
electrical energy for current consuming
appliances
TECHONOLGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION | ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCEMHL2012-2013
C. Lamp holders
devices that hold and
protect the lamp and arealso called as Lamp
Sockets/Receptacles
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D. Switch
a device that connects and disconnects the flow of
electric current in a circuit
a device that acts as a convenient source of
electrical energy for current consuming appliances
E. Fuse
a circuit protective device that automatically
blows and cut the current when and over load
or short circuit happens
TECHONOLGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION | ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCEMHL2012-2013
F. Circuit Breaker
a protective device used to automatically trips
off and cuts the current when trouble in the
circuit such as short circuit or overload occurs
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G. Junction Box
an octagonal shaped electrical materialwhere the connections or joints of wires arebeing done
H. Utility Box
a rectangular shaped metallic or plastic (PVC)
material in which flush type convenience
outlet and switch are appliances
TECHONOLGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION | ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCEMHL2012-2013
I. Flat Cord
Is a duplex stranded wire used for temporary
wiring installation and commonly used in
extension cord assembly # 18 and gauge # 16 awg (American wire
gauge)
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TECHONOLGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION | ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCEMHL2012-2013
L. Clamps
electrical materialsused to hold and
anchor electrical
conduits in its proper
position.
J. Electrical Wire/Conductor
a. Stranded wire which is made of multiple strandsjoined together to make a single wire.
b.Solid wire is made of a single strand of copper oraluminum wire. These are used in wiring
K. Conduits/Pipes
electrical materials
used as the passage of
wires for protection
and insulation.
M. Connectors
used to attachmetallic or non-
metallic conduit to
the junction or
utility boxes.
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TECHONOLGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION | ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCEMHL2012-2013
ASSIGNMENT:
Study Information Sheet 1 (pg.10-17)
Read Information Sheet 1 (pg.18-19)
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TECHONOLGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION | ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCEMHL2012-2013
Always BRING your LEARNING MODULE.
MHL-L1lo.1