Electrical Tools,Eq, Sup and Mat

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    ELECTRICAL TOOLS

    and EQUIPMENT

    TECHONOLGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION | ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCEMHL2012-2013

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    CLASSIFICATION of TOOLS

    1. DRIVING TOOLS

    2. CUTTING TOOLS

    3. BORING TOOLS

    TECHONOLGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION | ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MHL2012-2013

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    DRIVING TOOLS

    A. Standard/Flat Screw Driver

    blade tip is wedge-shaped

    resembles a negative (-) Sign.

    TECHONOLGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION | ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCEMHL2012-2013

    1. SCREW DRIVERS tools are made of steel hardened

    and tempered used to loosen or tighten

    screws with slotted heads

    B. Philips Screw Driver.

    has a cross tip resembling a positive (+)

    sign.

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    C. Stubby Screw Driver

    comes in either Standard or Philipsscrew driver

    short shank or blade and a shorted

    handle used to turn screws in tightspace where standard screw drivercannot be used

    TECHONOLGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION | ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCEMHL2012-2013

    D. Allen Screw Driver/Wrench

    It could be in the shape of a screw driver ora wrench.

    It drive screw with hexagonal slot head

    1.2 HAMMERS

    used in driving or pounding and pulling out nails made of hard steel, wood, plastic or rubber.

    Types of hammer:

    (A)Claw hammer,(B)Mallet(rubber head),(C)Ballpeen

    hammer

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    TECHONOLGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION | ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCEMHL2012-2013

    CUTTING TOOLS

    A. Combination Pliers (Linemans Pliers)

    used for gripping, holding, and cutting electrical

    wires and cables and even small nails.

    used by linemen in doing heavy tasks.

    2.PLIERS made from metal with insulators in the

    handle used for cutting, twisting, bending, holding,

    and gripping wires and cables

    B. Side Cutting Pliers

    used for cutting fine, medium and big

    wires and cables

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    TECHONOLGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION | ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCEMHL2012-2013

    C. Long Nose Pliers Used for cutting and holding fine wires. It reach tight space or small opening where other pliers cannot reach also used in making terminal loops of copper

    wires.

    D. Wire Stripper

    used for removing insulation of mediumsized wires ranging from gauge #10 to

    gauge #16.

    E. Electricians Knife Used by linemen to remove insulation of wire

    and cables in low and high voltage

    transmission lines.

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    TECHONOLGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION | ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCEMHL2012-2013

    3. Portable Electric drill (Boring tool)

    Small drilling machine with a chuck capacity of to

    3/8. It is

    used in making holes on metal sheets and concrete

    walls.

    F. Hacksaw

    used to cut metal conduit and armoredcable.

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    ELECTRICAL SUPPLIES

    and MATERIALS

    TECHONOLGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION | ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCEMHL2012-2013

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    A. Convenience outlet

    a device that acts as a convenientsource of electrical energy for currentconsuming appliances

    SURFACE TYPE (DUPLEX) FLUSH TYPE (DUPLEX)

    B. Male plug

    a device inserted to a convenience outlet to

    conduct electric current

    a device that acts as a convenient source of

    electrical energy for current consuming

    appliances

    TECHONOLGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION | ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCEMHL2012-2013

    C. Lamp holders

    devices that hold and

    protect the lamp and arealso called as Lamp

    Sockets/Receptacles

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    D. Switch

    a device that connects and disconnects the flow of

    electric current in a circuit

    a device that acts as a convenient source of

    electrical energy for current consuming appliances

    E. Fuse

    a circuit protective device that automatically

    blows and cut the current when and over load

    or short circuit happens

    TECHONOLGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION | ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCEMHL2012-2013

    F. Circuit Breaker

    a protective device used to automatically trips

    off and cuts the current when trouble in the

    circuit such as short circuit or overload occurs

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    G. Junction Box

    an octagonal shaped electrical materialwhere the connections or joints of wires arebeing done

    H. Utility Box

    a rectangular shaped metallic or plastic (PVC)

    material in which flush type convenience

    outlet and switch are appliances

    TECHONOLGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION | ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCEMHL2012-2013

    I. Flat Cord

    Is a duplex stranded wire used for temporary

    wiring installation and commonly used in

    extension cord assembly # 18 and gauge # 16 awg (American wire

    gauge)

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    TECHONOLGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION | ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCEMHL2012-2013

    L. Clamps

    electrical materialsused to hold and

    anchor electrical

    conduits in its proper

    position.

    J. Electrical Wire/Conductor

    a. Stranded wire which is made of multiple strandsjoined together to make a single wire.

    b.Solid wire is made of a single strand of copper oraluminum wire. These are used in wiring

    K. Conduits/Pipes

    electrical materials

    used as the passage of

    wires for protection

    and insulation.

    M. Connectors

    used to attachmetallic or non-

    metallic conduit to

    the junction or

    utility boxes.

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    TECHONOLGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION | ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCEMHL2012-2013

    ASSIGNMENT:

    Study Information Sheet 1 (pg.10-17)

    Read Information Sheet 1 (pg.18-19)

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    TECHONOLGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION | ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCEMHL2012-2013

    Always BRING your LEARNING MODULE.

    MHL-L1lo.1