Elements of Effective Writing Cntd

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    ELEMENTS OF EFFECTIVEWRITING CNTD

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    MALAPROPISM

    If I reprehendanything in this world, itis the use of my oracular tongue and a

    nice derangementofepitaphs.

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    The words she intends to use are

    apprehend, vernacular and epithets

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    AVOID THE USE OF CLICHS

    Last but not the least At the outset Out of the box With all due respect

    At the end of the day

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    Few more

    Crux of the matter is The bottom line is Pain in the neck Driving force

    Helm of affairs

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    USE OF JARGON

    A word or phrase from the generalvocabulary expresses your thought as well

    and precisely as a specialised term, alwaysuse the general term Even if the specialised term is more precise

    and economical than the general term do

    not use it unless you are sure that thereader would understand it.

    If you have to use a specialised term define

    it the first time you use it

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    AVOID FOREIGN WORDS ANDPHRASES

    Raison detre ----the most importantreason to exist

    Infra dig ----- below dignity Vide supra --- see above Eclat ---renown Sub rosa --- secretly

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    AVOID DISCRIMINATORYWRITING

    Use of masculine pronoun can beeliminated in three ways

    s/he Referring to them in plural

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    AVOID CLUTTERING PHRASES

    Owing to the fact that --- because Under the circumstances in which--- when For the reason that --- since In the light of fact --- because It is necessary that --- should

    Has the opportunity to --- can In the meantime--- meanwhile

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    AVOID ROUNDABOUTEXPRESSIONS

    If there are any points on which yourequire explanation or further details,

    we shall be glad to furnish suchadditional details as may be requiredby telephone

    if you have any questions pleasecontact us over telephone

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    AVOID AMBIGUITY

    The seniors were asked to stopdemonstration on campus

    You can call father in Delhi and tellhim about Srimant taking you out todinner just for Rs.50

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    Ans

    The seniors on campus were asked tostop demonstrations on campus

    Just for Rs.50 you can call your fatherand tell him about Srimant taking youout to dinner.

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    BREAK THE SENTENCE

    We might further mention that wewould be glad to furnish any of these

    whistles on a trial basis to the extentthat if the smaller size is not adequateenough, it could be returned in lieu ofthe purchase of a large size depending

    upon actual operation and suitability ofrequirement for signal distance andaudibility.

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    2.

    We can see from the above list thatthough the average number of

    customers per day is small, theturnover is maximum because at otherrestaurants the main items of sale are

    tea, coffee and snacks where at thisrestaurants meals are also available.

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    3.

    Due to the fact that production of reports involvesconsiderable cost to our organization, it can easilybe seen that the reduction of the time spent in

    writing and reading them, a shortening of thereports themselves, would represent an appreciablegain in reducing our general operating expenses,although the matter of the length of the reportshould naturally be considered in relation to the

    complexity of the material and its adequatecoverage keeping in mind the requirements of thespecific situation

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    A1.

    We would gladly provide any of thesewhistles for trial.

    In addition, we would replace thesmaller size whistles with the largerones, if you feel that they may help

    you hear your signals more clearly at aspecific distance

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    A2

    The above list shows that thisrestaurant has the maximum turnover

    though the average number ofcustomers per day is small.

    This is because besides tea, coffee,

    and snacks, it sells meals also.

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    A3

    The production of reports involves large sumof our organization.

    If we shorten the reports keeping in mind thecomplexity of adequate coverage relevant tospecification and contents, we can reducethe time spent on reading and writing them.

    By doing so we can reduce the operatingexpenses.