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8/3/2019 EMC Test Systems
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EMC TEST SYTEMS /
INSTRUMENTS AND
CONTROL SOFTWARE
Compact Immunity Test System / BCI Test System - CIT-10acc. to IEC/EN 61000-4-6 / ISO 11452-4 / MIL-STD 461E
Power Signal Generator - PSG-300acc. to EN 61000-4-16
Compact Magnetic Field Test System /Low Frequency Test System - MTS-800acc. to automotive standards and MIL-STD 461E
Immunity Test Systems - RIS 3000acc. to IEC/EN 61000-4-3
Control SotwareRF-Lab, CD-Lab, BCI-Lab
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Content / Index
EMC TEST SYSTEMS:
Radiated Immunity Test Systemaccording to IEC/EN 61000-4-3, RIS 3000 3-5
Conducted Immunity Test System / BCI Test System,according to IEC/EN 61000-4-6, ISO 11452-4, MIL-STD 461E, CIT-10 6-10
Coupling / Decoupling Networks, CDNs 11-12Electromagnetic Coupling Clamp 12
Compact Magnetic-Field Test System / Low Frequency Test Systemor Emission and Immunity Tests according to EN 55103-1/2,
EN 61000-4-16, EN61000-4-8, SAE J1113-22, ISO 11452-8,MIL-STD-461E (CE101, RE101, CS101, CS109 and RS101),
Automotive manuacturer standards, MTS-800 13-19Power-Signal-Generator acc. to IEC/EN 61000-4-16, PSG-300 20
Control Sotware or Radiated Immunity Testsaccording to IEC/EN 61000-4-3, IEC/EN 61000-4-20,
automotive- and military standards, RF-LAB 21Control Sotware or Conducted Immunity Tests
according to IEC/EN 61000-4-6, CD-LAB 22Control Sotware or Immunity Tests with Bulk Current Injection
according to ISO 11452-4, BCI-LAB 23
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Controlcomputerwith IEEEcard
(NationalInstruments)
Fieldmeasuringsystem
Transmitting
antenna
Fieldprobe
Testsite
(anechoicchamber)
Fiberopticcable
RS232
SignalgeneratorRFout
RFout
Reverse
PowerForward
Power
Block diagram 1: Set-up o a test system according to IEC/EN 61000-4-3;Measurement o the uniorm area.
RFin
RF-Power-AmpliferFrankonia,
type FLH/FLGGPIB
Directionalcoupler
RF-Power-MeterFrankonia,
typePMS1084
General
For testing an EUT with respect to immunity to RF intererence in the
requency range rom 80MHz to 6 GHz according to IEC/EN 61000-4-3, the EUT is exposed to a dened radiated electromagnetic eld.
To avoid infuences on the equipment located in the environment and
on the radio services, as well as or reasons o personal saety, this test
should be perormed in RF shielded rooms (anechoic chambers).
Set-up o Test Systems or testing in anechoic chambers.
Block diagram 1 shows the set-up required or the measurement o the uniorm area.
Control sotware
RF-LAB is ully compliant to IEC/EN 61000-4-3, IEC/EN 61000-4-20,
automotive- and MIL standards. The sotware RF-LAB controls the
complete test system and prepares the test report. It perorms measure-ment o the uniorm area and generates reerence calibration data rom
it. In alternative reerence data can be measured directly. Tests may beperormed manually and ully automatically. A ull automatic monitor-
ing o the EUTs unction is possible whenever its compliance can be
monitored with preset tolerance limits. Up to our values can be
monitored and recorded or example by means o multimeters.
Signal generator
A commercial signal generator is used as signal source. It
should cover at least the required requency range such
as 80MHz to 6 GHz and allow amplitude modulation with
a sine wave o 1kHz and 80%, as requested by the stan-dards. Besides, it should meet the requirements regarding
requency step width (1% o the preceding value). I the
equipment oers urther modulation depths and modes, aswell as a higher requency range and smaller steps, this may
be advantageous or uture applications. Minimum require-
ments are as ollows:
Control computer
The controller is a standard PC with operating system Microsot WIN-
DOWS XP/VISTA. Depending on the system layout GPIB (IEEE 488) withNational Instruments interace card, serial bus RS 232, USB and other
bus systems are supported.
In the ollowing, the measuring and testing equipment is described in detail.
Essential data o the sotware are:
MicrosoftWindowsplatformWINVISTA,WINXP Simpleoperatorsguide Onlinehelpfunction Presentationoftheresultsinonlinegraphicsandreports Exportfunctionofthelesforfurtherprocessingunder
Microsot Word, Microsot Excel, Measurementofhomogeneouseldincl.evaluation Calculationofreferencedata
2dBsaturationtestonbaseofhomogeneouseldmeasurement compliant to standard Measurementofreferencedatawithxedtestlevel
or prole o level vs. requency PermanentVSWRcontrolduringtestandoperator
dened limitation as well as restriction o max.input level o amplier and max. allowed output power
Automaticmultiplerepetitionoftest Manualtestmode Manualincrease/decreaseoftestlevel Automatictestmodeincl.monitoringoftheEUT HandshakefunctiontoEUTviaserialinterface Easyandfastgraphicaldeviceset-up,systemlayout
can be printed FullycomplianttoIEC/EN61000-4-3,
IEC/EN 61000-4-20, automotive- and MIL standards ControlofthetestsystembyGPIB,USBinterfaces, Customizedmodicationspossible
Frequencyrange:9kHz3.0GHz(6.0GHz) RFoutput:-40dBmto0dBm Frequencyresolution:1Hz Levelresolution:0.1dB Amplitudemodulation:0to99.9% Furthermodulationtypes:frequencymodulation,
phase modulation, pulse modulation Interface:GPIB(IEEE-488),RS232,USB)
Immunity Test Systems according to IEC/EN 61000-4-3RIS 3000
3//PAGE
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RF Power amplifer
The sotware controls the level o the signal genera-
tor output or each test requency. This signal level isamplied by the power amplier output in order to
generate the required eld strength around the EUT. It
depends on the testing set-up, the distance between
EUT and antenna (1m,, 3m), and the test level / testeld strength (1V/m, 3Vm, 10V/m or special require-
ments) whether an amplier output o 10W, 30W,
200W,2kW, is required. Normally, a eld strength
o 10V/m, with 1kHz / 80% AM, can be obtained with
a 200W amplier in a testing distance o 3m.
Power measurement
During testing the eld strength probe is replaced by the EUT. A power measurement during the test
runs assures that the EUT is actually exposed to the requested test conditions. For this purpose, adirectional coupler is connected at the amplier output. A power measuring equipment type PMS
1084 determines the orward- and reverse power up to 6GHz. Both are stored and recorded by thecontrol sotware.
Field strength measurement
A eld strength measuring system consists o an isotropic probe, measuring unit and a bre-opticconverter which is connected to the PC. The system is used or the measurement o the eld homo-geneity o the test set-up.
System Installation into 19 Rack: RIS 3000
On request the test systems are supplied installed
into 19-rack. Picture on the let shows an exampleo a radiated immunity test system acc. to IEC/EN
61000-4-3, type RIS 3000.
Transmitting antenna
The broadband antenna Frankonia BTA-M covers the whole requency range rom 80MHz to 3000MHz.It may be loaded by up to 1000W. Above 1GHz horn antennas or small log-periodical antennas like
our BTA-S save amplier power and costs. The antennas are also suitable or emission measurements.
Main data:
Type:FrankoniaFLH,FLG,
Frequencyrange:1MHz-6GHz
Nominaloutput:4W2000W
Inputfornominaloutput:107dBmV (0dBm)
Impedance:50Ohm
Features:
Moveablerack
(on big rubber wheels) Instrumentsareinstalled
into rack and cabled
Mainswitch Emergencyswitch
Easymountablecoverforfrontand rear side o the rack included
Typical Dimensions (H x D x W):
1,270 x 710 x 540mmWeight without instruments: 50kg
Main data:
Type: FrankoniaBTA-M FrankoniaBTA-S Frequencyrange: 30MHzto3GHz 0.7GHzto9GHz Impedance: 50Ohm 50Ohm Weight: 5kg 3.7kg
Immunity Test Systems according to IEC/EN 61000-4-3RIS 3000
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Reerence data
Reerence data can be determined with two dierent methods: (rom data o homogeneous eld) and .
Calculate Reerence File
Acc. to standard the reerence data o a desired test eld strength shall be calculated rom data measured in the eld homogeneity measurement.
This can simply be done by use o this unction.
Individual Reerence measurement (or individual test set-up)
The sotware supports individual measurement o reerence iles. This may be necessary i an exactly deined test level at a deined
EUT- position or a proile o test level versus requency is requested.
Testing
The testing set-up is described in block diagram2. On the basis othe reerence data (reerence calculation or reerence measure-
ment) determined or the respective testing set-up, the requiredtest level and/or test ield strength is adjusted reproducibly in
the test run by means o the control sotware or each requencystep. For this purpose, the signal is amplitude-modulated with
a sine wave 1kHz / 80%. The veriication o the EUTs unction is
perormed manually (optically) or, i possible, automatically. Inthe latter case the EUTs unction is tested by means o max. 4measuring values with respect to its compliance with preset tol-
erance values. The determined data, the results, a descriptiono the test system as well as a comment regarding the measure-ment are summarized by the sotware in a measuring record.
The output is realized by a printer connected to the PC. The datacan be exported or urther processing in other data processing
programs, e.g. Microsot Word and Microsot Excel.
Homogeneous / Uniorm Field
To assure the reproducibility o the immunity test, the standard prescribes the homogeneity o the eld gener-
ated. The anechoic chamber must guarantee a homogeneous eld within the size 1.5m x 1.5m in a distance
o 1 to 3m rom the transmitting antenna, (e.g. Frankonia type BTA). I a smaller surace is sucient or expos-
ing the EUT and its connection cables to radiation, the homogeneous eld can be reduced to 0.5m x 0.5m. The
lowest part o the homogeneous eld surace is situated at 0.8m above the foor. To assure the correct displayo the eld probe the measurements are perormed without modulation in the empty anechoic chamber. The
homogeneous eld has to be established in 1% steps, starting rom 80MHz up to 6GHz. The requested eld
homogeneity or the respective requency is met, as soon as in 12 measuring points out o 16 (1.5m x 1.5m),or in 4 measuring points out o 4 (0.5m x 0.5m) the dierence between the highest and lowest eld strength
value amounts to 0dB to +6dB. The high requirements regarding eld homogeneity cannot be met by normalRF-shielded cabins (without absorber lining). The sotware uses these data to check the 2dB saturation o the
system as required by the standard.
Block diagram 2: Set-up o a test system according to IEC/EN 61000-4-3
in the test run.
ControlcomputerwithIEEEcard
(NationalInstruments)
Transmitting
antenna
Testsite
(anechoic chamber)
Signalgenerator
RFout
RFout
Reverse
PowerForward
Power
RFin
RF-Power-Amplifer Frankonia,
typeFLH/FLGGPIB
Directionalcoupler
RF-Power-MeterFrankonia,
typePMS1084
Table
EUT
Position o the eld probe(equal distances)
0.5m
0.5m
1.5m
1.5m
0.8m
Uniorm area
Ground
Immunity Test Systems according to IEC/EN 61000-4-3RIS 3000
5//PAGE
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Special Features:
ConductedRFimmunitytestsacc.toIEC/EN61000-4-6
andBCItestsacc.toISO11452-4andMILSTD461E Signalgenerator,RF-power-amplier,RF-power-meter
and directional coupler (optional) in one 19 case
Stand-aloneoperationpossiblewithoptionalavailablenetbook
Control-softwareincluded
Mostimportantparametersareshownonaintegrateddisplay
AutomaticEUT-monitoring
OperationviaUSBportofaPCorNotebook
CompleterangeofCDNsavailable
General:
The CIT-10 is a complete test system or conducted RF- im-
munity tests according to IEC/EN 61000-4-6, ISO 11452-4,
MIL STD 461E/F CS114, SAE-J1113-2, DC 10614 and similar
standards. Its internal RF generator and RF-power-amplier
produce output signals with max. up to 150W within a re-quency range rom 100 (10)kHz up to 400MHz. Generated
signals are measured via one o the max. 3 internal RF-Volt-
meters. Furthermore via an optional, internal directional
coupler orward and refected power can be measured. The
whole test system allows ull automatic tests or the speci-ed requency range. As a stand-alone test system the
CIT-10 is convincing by its easy and comortable handling
and the excellent cost-perormance ratio. Add-ons like
coupling/decoupling devices are available as well.
Applications:
Immunity Testing:
Testing according to IEC/EN 61000-4-6, ISO 11452-4, MIL STD 461E/F CS114, DC10614 can be perormed automatically.
Generation, amplifcation and verifcation o RF-Signals:The internal amplier amplies any signal rom 100 (10)kHz up to 400MHz. Using the internal generator can also generate a desired nar-rowband signal. Signals up to 30dBm can be measured at the same time. I a directional coupler is installed, orward and refected power
are measured as well.
SignalGenerator
DirectionalCoupler(o
pt.)
RF-power-amplifier
RF-power-meter
IN
ONEUNIT:
acc. to IEC/EN 61000-4-6 / ISO 11452-4 / MIL-STD 461E
Compact Immunity Test System CIT-10, 10kHz - 400MHz
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Internal RF-Power-Amplifer
Several ampliier modules are available. Highest output
power can be 150 W over the speciied requency range.The ampliier input can be accessed via the back panel o
the CIT-10, so that the ampliier can also be used with
any external generator. 20W, 75W and 150W ampliiers
are available as standard.
Internal RF-Signal Generator
As the internal generator generates its output signal without anyinternal mixing components, low harmonics and spurious re-
quencies are assured.
Amplitude Modulation
Frequencies generated by the generator can also be modulatedwith a LF signal. Modulation requencies may vary rom 1 Hz up
to 100kHz, modulation levels are available rom 0% to 100%.
Set-up:
The CIT-10 is a PC-controlled test equipment. It can be operated by any commercial IBM compatible PC (WIN/NT/2000/XP/VISTA) via USB port. All
settings o the equipment, e.g. start requency, stop requency, step width, test voltage etc. are made by means o the control sotware whichis also included in the delivery. The three unctional units Signal generator, RF power amplier and RF voltmeter are set automatically by the
sotware, depending on the pre-set test parameters. Each component, however, may also be called and operated as separate measuring and
testing equipment. This means: using the CIT-10 as testing system, you have three ull, additional single units at your disposal, or which
separate inputs and outputs are available as BNC connections. Due to the computer-aided control o the CIT-10, any modications which may
become necessary, or example, due to the revision o standards, may be perormed without problems and without having to manipulate the
hardware o the equipment.
Functioning:
The equipment is ready or operation immediately ater connec-
tion o the USB port, installation o the drivers and the control
sotware. Ater starting o the control sotware, the main menu
oers the manual control o and . Further options in the menu are (, ) and (,
).
Internal RF-Voltmeter
Accurate measurements o RF signals rom -40 dBm up to +30
dBm are done by the internal RF-voltmeter which can be accessed(or separate use) via a BNC connector. Two internal voltmeters
measure the orward and reverse power on an optional available
directional coupler or i no directional coupler is installed, the
output voltage o the amplier is measured.
BCI-Tests with additional Power-Meter
For BCI-Tests the CIT-10 can be equipped with up to 3 piec-
es internal power meters.
User defned signals
External signals (e.g. EUT Fail or external instruments) can be con-
nected and monitored using the application sotware.
Features:
acc. to IEC/EN 61000-4-6 / ISO 11452-4 / MIL-STD 461E
Compact Immunity Test System CIT-10, 10kHz - 400MHz
7//PAGE
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CDN-Calibration:
The CDNs (Coupling/Decoupling Networks) serve to inject the
test voltage into the lines to be tested and/or to decouple anyconnected peripheral equipment rom the EUT. The charac-
teristics o the CDNs as well as o the power amplier are not
absolutely linear over the whole requency range, i.e. the
amount o power required to generate a constant test voltageover the whole requency range varies slightly, depending on
the requency. In the calibration run, the requency-depen-
dent output level o the signal generator, which is necessary
or a constant test voltage, will be determined and stored in
the sotware, together with the dened requency range andthe desired test voltage. The data records thus created may
then be stored and recalled or tests.
Sel-Calibration:
When selecting this menu option, the test equipment will per-
orm a sel-calibration. In this case, the output o the signal
generator must be connected to the input o the voltmeter.
Test:
The menu option oers the selection possibilities , and . The settings or a
test, e.g. start and stop requency, step width and test voltageare made automatically via the calibration le o the selected
coupling unit. It is now possible to decide whether the test is
to be perormed exactly according to these pre-settings, i.e.exactly as in the calibration, or whether modications o the
pre-settings shall be admissible. I the calibration run was per-
ormed, or example, or a test voltage o 10V, and the test is to
be perormed now with 3V without having to perorm a new
calibration run or this purpose, this can be done by selectingmenu item .
Is a suitable measuring instrument connected to the specied se-rial port o the CIT-10, EUT can be monitored automatically. Data
are shown graphically. During all test routines the amplier out-put is monitored in a bar display. This guarantees correct tests.
In the case o , a test is perormed over the
complete selected requency range; in this case the test requency is in-
creased by the control sotware according to the selected step width andthe entered dwell time. I there is a malunction o the EUT, the test may
be stopped at any time. It is then possible to either increase or reduce
the requency by any number o steps, as well as to switch on and o
the modulation and test voltage. Besides, a description o the malunc-tion occurred may be entered in a comment line which is included in
the test record.
oers the possibility o testing the EUT at discrete requen-cies. This can be done either with a xed test voltage or, optionally, with
a ramp unction. In case o the ramp unction, the start and stop voltage,
the step width by which the test voltage is to be increased, as well as the
dwell time between the individual steps may be preset by the tester.
The standard consists o the head o the protocol and a dia-
gram which shows the test results. In the head o the protocol the date
and time are taken over rom the computer; in addition, details like
temperature, air humidity, tester, as well as testing set-up and EUT,
may be registered. The protocol may be printed directly. It is also pos-
sible to edit the protocol individually.
acc. to IEC/EN 61000-4-6 / ISO 11452-4 / MIL-STD 461E
Compact Immunity Test System CIT-10, 10kHz - 400MHz
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acc. to IEC/EN 61000-4-6 / ISO 11452-4 / MIL-STD 461E
Compact Immunity Test System CIT-10, 10kHz - 400MHz
Technical data:
RF Voltmeter (external in-/output)
Frequency range 10 kHz to 400MHz
Measuring range +30 dBm to - 40 dBm
Accuracy 0.5 dB
VSWR < 1.1 : 1
Input BNC, 50 Ohm
RF Generator
Output BNC, 50 Ohm
Frequency range 10 kHz to 400 MHz
Frequency resolution 1 Hz
Output level range 0 to - 60 dBm
Output level resolution 0.1 dB
Output level accuracy 0.5 dB ( 1 dB max)
Accuracy (requency) 5 ppm (TCXO)
Harmonics < -30 dBc
Non harmonics < -45 dBc
Amplitude modulation(internal)
0 to 100%; resolution 0.5%(internal AF Generator)
Amplitude modulation
(external)
BNC jack
1 Hz to 100 kHz, 0 to 100%Input impedance > 100 kOhm
Pulse modulation
variable duty cycle 10 - 90%;resolution 1 % (internal AF Generator)
VSWR < 1.5:1
AF Generator
Output jack BNC
Frequency range 1 Hz to 100 kHz
Frequency resolution 0.1 Hz
Output voltage 0 to 1 V amplitude; resolution 5mV
Accuracy (requency) 50 ppm
Signal Sine wave / square wave / triangular
RF Voltmeter (internal, 2 pcs.)
Frequency range 10 kHz to 400 MHz
Measuring range +53 dBm to - 0 dBm
Accuracy 0.5 dB
Directional coupler (optional)
Frequency range 10 kHz to 400 MHz
Power 200 W CWInsertion loss 0.5 dB max
VSWR 1.25 : 1 max
Directivity 20 dB min
Technical data:
Power amplifer
Frequency range 100kHz (10kHz) to 400MHz (75W, 150W)
100kHz to 230MHz (20W)
Gain 51 dB 1.5 dB
Output power 75W/150W (optional)
20W (100kHz to 230MHz)
Distortion
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Circuit diagram o a test system according to IEC/EN 61000-4-6:
Circuit diagram o a BCI test system:
acc. to IEC/EN 61000-4-6 / ISO 11452-4 / MIL-STD 461E
Compact Immunity Test System CIT-10, 10kHz - 400MHz
RS232
GPIB
RS232
max.
107 dBV
max.
100W
Device 1
Keithley 2000
Device 2
CAN-Bus Test
Device 3
HP34401A
Device 1
R&S CMD 55
PC
Power MeterChannel 1
CIT-10 RS
ReerenceDevice
CIT-10 RS
Generator
CIT-10 RS
Amplifer 2
No amplier
Amplifer 1
CIT-10
Power MeterChannel 2
CIT-10 RS
EUTAE
~
~ -
Coupling Network CDN801 M3
Relay 2Relay 1
C5019
DirectionalCoupler DC
AE
Current ProbeFCC F-52
Injection ClampFCC F-120-8
RS232
GPIB
RS232
max.
107 dBV
max.
100W
Device 1
Keithley 2000
Device 2
CAN-Bus Test
Device 3
HP34401A
Device 1
R&S CMD 55
PC
Power MeterChannel 1
CIT-10 RS
ReerenceDevice
CIT-10 RS
Generator
CIT-10 RS
Amplifer 2
No amplier
Amplifer 1
CIT-10/75
Power MeterChannel 2
CIT-10 RS
Relay 2
Relay 3
Relay 1
C5019
DirectionalCoupler DC
EUT
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Compact Immunity Test System CIT-10Coupling / Decoupling Networks (CDNs)
Description
Immunity tests according to IEC/EN require coupling o RF disturbance voltages into any
conducting cable o an EUT. Furthermore these disturbances should not be coupled intoany urther equipment so that a decoupling path to any auxiliary equipment is provided.
We oer a wide range o CDNs or dierent types o interconnected lines which are ully
calibrated or the requency range rom 150kHz to 230MHz. The ollowing CDNs are avail-
able: M-, AF-, S-, T-, RJ, USB-types. Almost any network can be assembled on customersrequests. Guidance or selecting the appropriate CDN is given in the ollowing table:
TheEUTshallbeplacedonanisolatingsupport,0.1mabovethegroundreferenceplane.For table-top equipment, the ground reerence plane may be placed on a table.
Onallcablestobetested,couplinganddecouplingdevicesshallbeinserted.
Thecouplinganddecouplingdevicesshallbeplacedonthegroundreferenceplane,makingdirectcontactwithitatabout0.10.3mfromtheEUT.
ThecablesbetweenthecouplinganddecouplingdevicesandtheEUTshallbeasshortaspossibleandshallneverbebundledorwrapped.
Theheightabovethegroundreferenceplaneshallbebetween30and50mm(wherepossible). The6dBattenuatorshallbeplacedtothecouplinganddecouplingdeviceasnearaspossible.
ThetestshallbeperformedwiththetestgeneratorconnectedtoeachoftheCDNsinturnwhiletheothernon-exitedRF-inputportsofthe
CDNs are terminated by a 50 load resistor.
The coupling and decoupling devices shall be placed on a ground reerence plane:
*) The 150 loading (e.g. a 150 to
50 adaptor terminated with a 50load) at the AE-port shall only be ap-plied to unscreened cables (screenedcables will have their screen con-nected to the ground reerence planeat the AE-side).
Test procedure with Coupling/Decoupling (CDNs) Networks acc. to IEC/EN 61000-4-6:
Calibration o Coupling Devices:
Type Interconnected lines
M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M2+M3 Unscreened supply (mains)
AF2, AF4, AF5, AF6, AF8 Unscreened nonbalanced lines
S1, S2,S4, S8, S9, S15, S25, S36 Screened lines
T2, T4, T8 Unscreened balanced lines
RJ11, RJ45 Unscreened data lines
RJ11/S, RJ45/S, USB Screened data lines
11//PAGE
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1. The test generator (RF-out) shall be connected to the RF-input port o the coupling device via the 6dB-attenuator.2. The EUT port o the coupling device shall be connected in common-mode through the 150 to 50 adaptor to the RF-Voltmeters (calibration).
3. The AE-port shall be loaded in common-mode with a 150 to 50 adaptor, terminated with 50.
With direct injection to screened cable (CDN S types), the 150 load at the AE-port is not required as the screen will be connected to the
ground reerence plane at the AE-port side.
Although the 150 load at the AE-port is mandatory with CDN T, AF and M types calibration data are identical with the AE-port open or
short. This is because a capacitor is connected to ground at the AE-port side, which leads to a RF-short-circuit similar to the CDN S types.This means that even with CDN M, AF and T types the 150 load at the AE-port is not required.
Set-up or level setting at the EUT-port o coupling and decoupling devices:
Electromagnetic Coupling Clamp acc. to IEC/EN 61000-4-6
Direct Injection: Any shielded connection to an EUT can also be connected to the RF disturbance voltage via a direct injection adapter.
Description
The EM coupling clamp is used in all cases where CDNs are
not advisable or not available. The lines to be tested are inthis case inserted in the clamp and the test voltage is inject-
ed inductively. RF electromagnetic elds requently degrade
electronic equipment by generating common mode currentson cables. The eect o these E and H elds on the equip-
ment can be simulated by injecting common mode currents
into the cables o the equipment being tested or RF im-
munity. IEC/EN 61000-4-6 denes the methods or testing
the immunity o electronic equipment to conducted modecurrents between 150kHz and 230MHz. The electromag-
netic (EM) clamp is a high eciency broadband clamp-on
injection device developed to test the immunity o electronicequipment when the standard IEC/EN 61000-4-6 CDN using
the direct capacitive coupling technique is not possible norappropriate. The EM Clamp is oten used to test unshielded
multiple conductor cables.
To calibrate a CDN the ollowing items are required:
adaptor fastening angle 50/150 adaptor
Adapter with BNC jack, specic or each CDN,e.g. with 3 banana plugs or CDN M3
Fasteningangle
50 / 150 Ohm adpter withBNC connectors
Fastening angle and 50/150 adaptor should be orderedor the rst CDN. For each ollowing CDN only the specic adap-
tor has to be ordered.
Nut
Compact Immunity Test System CIT-10Coupling / Decoupling Networks (CDNs)
Type F-203I-23MM
Frequency range 10KHz to 1000MHz
Max. allowed power:
10KHz to 100 MHz: 100 watts CW or 15 minutes
100 MHz to 230 MHz: 100 watts CW or 10 minutes
230 MHZ to 1GHz: 50 watts CW or 10 minutes
The test level o the immunity test with the specied valuescorresponds to a eld strength o 100V/m
Directivity >10dB above 20 MHz
Dimensions (L x W x H) 23 x 610 x 135 mm
RF-disturbance connector N type
Max. cable diameter 23mm
Weight approx. 7.5 kg
Options:
Calibration set consisting o:- 2 pcs. calibration corners
incl. 150/50 W adapter- 1 pcs. calibration cable
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General:
The MTS-800 is a compact test system or broadband gener-
ation and measurement o magnetic elds. Its internal com-
ponents allow automatic EMC tests according to automotivestandards where high eld strength need to be generated
or measured.
In combination with our triaxial Helmholtz coils ull au-
tomated susceptibility tests are possible at magnetic eldstrength up to 1000 A/m or requencies rom DC to 1 kHz.
Lower eld strength can be generated or requencies up to
250 kHz. Due to the triaxial set-up o our Helmholtz coil
major improvement in device handling is achieved because
there is no need to turn an EUT during tests.
The MTS-800 complies to all magnetic eld requirements o
relevant EMC and military standards.
Tests and measurements are controlled by a program which
will set most parameter automatically. For any relevant
standard, which are ullled by the MTS-800, limit values
are already included into the sotware package, although
any dierent value can be dened by a user. Ater every testull reports will be created automatically. Report layout is
pre-dened, though any user-dened layout is possible.
High perormance is guaranteed by a sel-calibration processwhich utilizes an internal source as reerence.
Special Features:
Frequencyrangeforemissionandimmunitymeasurements:
DC250kHz 800Wprecisionpoweramplier,signalgeneratorand
spectrum analyzer in one compact unit
Allinstrumentsmayaswellbeusedasstand-alonedevices
Powerfulbuteasytooperatesoftware,fullyexpandable
or uture standards modications
Standardsoftwareallowseasyoperation,reportgeneration
and integration o external measuring instrument or EUT
monitoring
PreparedforconnectionofexternalmultimeterforEUTcontrol
FullyautomatedtestswithtriaxialHelmholtzcoil.Software
controlled generation o magnetic eld in x-, y- and
z- direction; no need to turn the EUT!
Largevarietyofextensiveaccessoriesavailable
800Wprecision
poweramplifier,
SpectrumAnalyzer,
SignalGenerator
IN
ONEUNIT:
According to
EN 55103-1/2, EN 61000-4-16, EN 61000-4-8,SAE J1113-22, ISO 11452-8,
MIL-STD-461E (CE101, RE101, CS101, CS109 and RS101),
Automotive manuacturer standards
Magnetic-Field Test System / Low-Frequency Test Systemor Emission and Immunity Tests / MTS-800
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Magnetic Field Generation
MTS-800 enables a user to generate strong magnetic ields
up to 1000 A/m. Even alternating ields up to 250 kHz canbe generated by the magnetic test system.
Automotive Testing
Intensive testing is required or new products which should
be used in any automotive application. The MTS-800 al-lows ast and easy testing according to many automotive
standards as described beore.
Components
MTS-800 consists o three independent module: a signal genera-tor(DC250kHz),apoweramplifier(800Woutputmaximum,
DC1MHzbandwidth)andspectrumanalyzer(16Bit,1MSPS
sampling rate). All modules can be used as stand-alone units.
Automatic Testing Capabilities
Full compliance with several immunity test asISO 11452-8, MIL-STD-461E/F RS101, CS101, CS109,
IEC/EN 55103-2, IEC/EN 61000-4-8, SAE J1113-2,
SAE J1113-22, Ford ES-XW7T-1A278-AC, GM W3097,
PSA B21 7110, Renault 36-00-808, DC-11224,
DC 10614 and similar standards.
Furthermore the MTS-800 allows emission measurements ac-
cording to MIL-STD-461E/F RE101, CE101 and IEC/EN 55103-1.
Sotware
Any unction is controlled via an application sotware which
also guide the user through any test or measurement. Ad-
aptation o signal strength or measurement graphs are pos-
sible at any stage. User dened signals complement the
usage or ast and reliable tests. The application sotwareis written in LabVIEW which guarantees stable and ast per-
ormance on any Microsot Windows platorm.
Accessories
Frankonia provides also many dierent coils and loop sensor which
are ideally suited or the described tests. Any additional equipment
is ready to use without a need or recalibration. Not only our own
equipment can be used with the MTS-800, but also user denedcoils. A calibration mode is included in the sotware to complement
the magnetic test system with any urther equipment.
Sel-calibration
Using an ultra-stable voltage source sel-calibration correction
values are stored in an internal EEPROM. Any voltage signal or
voltage measurement device is calibrated at a sel-calibration
process automatically in about a minute.
Low Frequency emission and immunity tests
acc. to MIL-STD 461E, CE 101, RE 101, CS 101, CS 109 and RS 101.
Individual sotware modules and hardware accessories are avail-able or each o these tests.
Applications:
Features:
Magnetic-Field Test System / Low-Frequency Test Systemor Emission and Immunity Tests / MTS-800
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The sotware starts with the generator/amplier control panel.This window allows basic settings o generator and amplier.
Control Panel
Open the Magnetic eld measurement window or spectrum
analyzer measurements. Perorm a single or continuous mea-surement. Perorm test according to predened standards.
Measurement results
Edit a predened standard or create a new one.Load, save and print data.
Example standard le or MIL-STD-461E / RS101_Navy
Open the Magnetic eld generation window or suscep-tibility tests according to predened standards.
Standard generation window
Open the continuous generation window or long term
magnetic eld test.
Magnetic eld continuous generation window
Magnetic-Field Test System / Low-Frequency Test Systemor Emission and Immunity Tests / MTS-800
Further eatures and possibilities:
Susceptibility tests with xed requencies and test levels or
use the ramp unction to sweep rom start to stop level. Veriythe generated eld o any radiating coil with loop sensor.
Short term generation window or short term magnetic eldtests (optional).
Scope mode window.
Determine the coil actor o an unknown coil
Sel calibration o the MTS-800
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Magnetic-Field Test System / Low-Frequency Test Systemor Emission and Immunity Tests / MTS-800
Type MTS-800
Voltage input (Analyzer)
Frequency range DC - 250 kHz
Input impedance 1MOhm / 50 Ohm switchable
Connector XLR, unbalanced
Max. input voltage 100V continuous (attenuator autoset at overvoltage); 10 V at 50 Ohm
Gain -20/0/20 dB Preamplier, 0/20/40 dB ADC Amplier; Sel-calibration with ultra stable on-board reerence
Current input
Frequency range DC - 250 kHz
Shunts 10mOhm / 1 Ohm / 100 Ohm
Max. input current 20 A continuous (overload protection); 1 Ohm and 100 Ohm shunt are protected by an additional 1.5 A useConnector 4 mm saety jack (+, -) measurement via insulation amplier or input jacks
Measurement range 20A, 10A, 1A, 100mA, 10mA, 1mA automatic oset and gain;Sel-calibration with ultra stable on-board reerence
AD converter
Resolution 16 Bit
Sampling rate 1.25 MSPS
Aliasinglter 0.01dB Tschebysche lter, g = 260 kHz; lter may be switched o
Generator
Frequency range DC - 250 kHzOutput impedance 50 Ohm
Connector BNC, unbalanced
Signal Sine wave / triangular /square wave/ DC
Amplitude 0 - 10V AC, - 10V - + 10V DC
Resolution 12 Bit (2.5mV), Switchable - 20dB Attenuator; Sel-calibration with ultra stable on-board reerence
Amplifer
Frequency range DC - 1 MHz
Connector 4mm saety jacks (output); BNC, unbalanced (input)
Current 16Arms
Voltage 50Vrms / 75 VDC
Distortion (DC-100kHz, load 4Ohm) < 0.10%
General data
EUT control / Connector 9-pin Sub-D; RS-232
Connection to Computer USB
Temperature range 0 to 40C
Warm-up time 15 min.
Housing 19 Subrack or desktop case
Width / heigth / depth 449 mm / 177 mm / 580 mm
Weight (shipping) approx. 40 kg (net 34kg)
Gain 10 0.1% (0.01 % /C)
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CommonmodetestadapterforbalancedsignalandcontrolconnectionsaccordingtoEN55103-3
CalibrationnetworkforcommonmodetestadapteraccordingtoEN55103-2
CurrenttransducerforbalancedvideoconnectionsaccordingtoEN55103-2
EnclosedvariabletransformerforshorttermeldaccordingtoEN61000-4-8;prim.230V,sec.0to230V,max.current20A;incl.supplycable
Accessories:
Helmholtz Coils:Several Helmholtz coils are available or susceptibility tests. We also oer tri-axial Helmholtz coils which are suitable or MTS-800.To achieve 1000 A/m at 1 kHz, it is absolutely necessary to use our Helmholtz coils and an optional available compensation board.
Helmholtz coil HCS_50/28_TAP with Loop Sesor RLS_133
Triaxial Helmholtz coil HCST_50/28_TAP
Magnetic-Field Test System / Low-Frequency Test Systemor Emission and Immunity Tests / MTS-800
Coil-Type Specification
HCST_50/28_TAP Tapped triaxial Helmholtz coil or immunity tests.HCS_50/28TAP Tapped single axis Helmholtz coil or immunity tests.
Designed or the generation o magnetic elds with eldstrength > 1000A/m.
HCS_125/75_TAP Tapped single axis Helmholtz coil or immunity testsaccording to EN 55103
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Loop Sensors / Radiating Loops:
For immunity tests radiating loops are necessary to generate magnetic ields.
Suitable loops are available. Measuring emissions require loop sensors whichcan also be ordered rom us.
Loop sensor LS_040
Radiating Loop / Loop Sensor RLS_133
Radiating loop RL_120
Magnetic-Field Test System / Low-Frequency Test Systemor Emission and Immunity Tests / MTS-800
Coupling Transormer:
MIL-STD-461E CS 101 requires a coupling transormer or conducted suscep-
tibility tests. We developed a coupling transormer which meets all require-
ments. Due to direct coupling to voltage mains, the coupling transormer
has an additional dierential ampliier or common mode rejection o the AC
mains. Using the coupling transormer without this ampliier can destroy anymeasurement instrument due to overvoltage.
Coupling transormer CT2.5/50AC with dierential ampliier
Coil-Type Specification
RL_120 120mm radiating loop according to MIL-STD-461E
LS_040 Electrostatically shielded loop sensor according to MIL-STD-461E
LS_133 Electrostatically shielded loop sensor according to MIL-STD-461E
RLS_133 Electrostatically shielded loop sensor according toEN 55103-1/2. Useas Radiating loop and loop sensor
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Accessories selecting table:
Magnetic-Field Test System / Low-Frequency Test Systemor Emission and Immunity Tests / MTS-800
Current transducer incl. correction network Calibration network Common mode test adapter
Testing equipment acc. to EN 55103-2:
EN 55103-2 requires certain immunity tests or requencies rom 50 Hz to 10 kHz. The ollowing test equipment ulils all requirements
according to EN 55103-2, annex B.
Technical speciications or all accessories are available on request.
Test equipment MIL-STD 461E Recommended Model CE101 CS101 CS109 RE101 RS101
Measurement receiver MTS-800
Current probe Pearson Model 3525
Signal generator MTS-800
Power amplier MTS-800
Data recording device MTS-800
Oscilloscope MTS-800
Coupling transormer CT_2.5/50AC
Isolation transormer Any commercially available model
LISNs Any commercially available model
Radiating loop 12cm RL_120
Loop sensor 4cm LS_040
Loop sensor 13.3cm LS_133
Ohmmeter Any commercially available model
Standards
CE101 Conducted Emission, Power Leads, 30Hz to 10kHz
CS101 Conducted Susceptibility, Power Leads, 30Hz to 150kHz
CS109 Conducted Susceptibility, Structure Current, 60Hz to 100kHz
RE101 Radiated Emission, Magnetic Field, 30Hz to 100kHz
RS101 Radiated Susceptibility, Magnetic Field, 30Hz to 100kHz
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Features:
- Short circuit and overload protection- Completely linear and low noise design
- Outstanding DC stability
- Over temperature switch o
- Protection / Ready LED
The number one choice or allapplications with the need or astand powerul signals, e.g.:
- Simulation o DC/AC supply lines- Generation o magnetic elds with
Helmholtz or similar coils
- Control o piezo actors
- Immunity testing according to
EN 61000-4-16
- Calibration devices etc.
General:
The PSG-300 contains a linear precision power amplier with a wide bandwidth (DC-300kHz), suitable or all applications concerningast alternating signals at high output power. The built in generator provides sine, square and triangle waves. Communication between
PSG-300 and PC is via USB connection. The application soware is suited or general power generator applications and or immunity testsaccording to EN 61000-4-16 as well as to IEC/EN 61543. Short term tests are enabled by phase controlled switching o an external power
source. The PSG-300 is equipped with a silent, temperature-controlled an. Internal saeguards protect the amplier rom overheating and
high power dissipation. They also assure protection against short-circuits and overload.
accordingto:EN61000-4-16,DC300kHzandIEC/EN61543,1kHz150kHz
Power Signal Generator PSG-300
Type PSG-300 / 260W PSG-300 / 600W
Amplifer:
Frequency range DC - 1 MHz (small signal -3 dB)
Power bandwidth DC200kHz
Slew rate 100 V/s
Oset 1 mV (0.1 mV/C)
Gain 10 0.1 % (0.01 %/C)
Output voltage 50 Ve / 75 Vpeak
Output current 5 Ae / 7.5 Apeak 16 Ae / 23 Apeak
Distortion(DC100kHz,load 4 ) < 0.10%
Input impedance 100 k
Max. input voltage 80 V (cont.), 100 V (< 1 min)
Noise(10Hz1MHz,input:50) 0.5 mVe
Power dissipation (each side) 260 W (100 ms) 600 W (100 ms)
Output connector 4mm MCOutput connector 50 Ohm BNC
Generator:
Frequency range DC, 0.05Hz - 300 kHz
Frequency resolution 0.05 Hz
Frequency accuracy +/-20ppm
Waveorm Sine, square, triangle
External generator input BNC
Input connector or phase controlled switching o external
switching o external power source power source
General data:Remote control USB connector
Dimension (B x H x T) 84 TE x 3 HE x 410 mm 84 TE x 4 HE x 580 mm
Weight approx. 14 kg approx. 40 kg
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Special Features:
Online-helpfunction Graphicaldevicespecication Inputofcalibrationdataforalldevices Testfunctionforsystemcheck Generationofcalibrationlefortestingbycalculation
rom homogeneous eld data or measurement Saturationtestoftestsystemasrequestedbystandard Testingbymanualopticalmonitoring Allows detailled examinationby manual increase /
decrease o the applied test level during test Testingbyautomaticalmonitoring/evaluationof
EUT with up to 4 measuring instruments Measurementandevaluationofelduniformity Presentationofresultsinon-linegraphics
Professionalreportingsystem ExportfunctionforlesforfurtherprocessinginMicrosot Word, Microsot Excel, ...
German/Englishlanguageswitchable Customizedmodicationspossible
Technical Data:
Microsot Windows-platorm: WIN XPRequires standard PCControl o test system byIEEE-488 (GPIB)-BUS, RS232-bus and USBRecommended GPIB-interace card: National Instruments
Short Description:
The sotware RF-LAB controls radiated immunity test systems. The sys-
tem conguration is done in a graphical set-up. The calibration les or
the testing can be calculated rom the uniormity measurement or mea-
sured in calibration runs. These data are stored. Tests can be perormed
manually with optical monitoring o the EUT or ully-automaticallyby up to 4 measuring instruments. Besides the sotware supports the
measurement and evaluation o eld uniormity as described in IEC /
EN 61000-4-3. Calibration data, test results, and eld uniormity are
presented in proessional reports, which contain all necessary data.
acc. to common immunity test standard IEC / EN 61000-4-3, IEC/ EN 61000-4-20, automotive- and military standards
RF-LAB / Control Sotware or Radiated Immunity Tests
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acc. to common immunity test standard IEC / EN 61000-4-6
CD-LAB / Control Sotware or Conducted Immunity Tests
Special Features:
Online-helpfunction
Graphicaldevicespecication Inputofcalibrationdataforalldevices Testfunctionforsystemcheck Testingbymanualopticalmonitoring
Allows detailled examination by manual increase /decrease o the applied test level during test
Saturationtestoftestsystemasrequestedbystandard Testingbyautomaticalmonitoring/evaluationof
EUT by up to 4 measuring instruments Supportsmeasurementoflterattenuation Presentationofresultsinon-linegraphics Professionalreportingsystem Exportfunctionforlesforfurtherprocessingin
Microsot Word, Microsot Excel, German/Englishlanguageswitchable Customizedmodicationspossible
Technical Data:
Microsot Windows-platorm: WIN XPRequires standard PCControl o test system byIEEE-488 (GPIB)-BUS, RS232-bus and USBRecommended GPIB-interace card: National Instruments
Short Description:
The sotware CD-LAB controls conducted immunity test systems. The
system conguration is done in a graphical set-up. The sotware per-orms calibration runs and stores the data thereo. Tests can be perormed
manually with optical monitoring o the EUT or ully-automatical by upto 4 measuring instruments. Calibration data and test results are pre-
sented in proessional reports, which contain all necessary data.
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acc. to common immunity test standard ISO 11452-4
BCI-LAB / Control Sotware or Immunity Tests with Bulk Current Injection
Specail Features:
Online-helpfunction
Graphicaldevicespecication Inputofcalibrationdataforthedevices Testingbymanualopticalmonitoring Testingbyautomaticalmonitoring/evaluationof
EUT by up to 4 measuring instruments Saturationtestoftestsystemasrequestedbystandard Presentationofresultsinon-linegraphics Professionalreportingsystem Exportfunctionforlesforfurtherprocessingin
Microsot Word, Microsot Excel, ... Testfunctionforsystemcheck German/Englishlanguageswitchable Customizedmodicationspossible
Technical Data:
Microsot Windows-platorm: WIN XPRequires standard PCControl o test system byIEEE-488 (GPIB)-BUS, RS232-bus and USBRecommended GPIB-interace card: National Instruments
Short Description:
The sotware BCI-LAB controls BCI-immunity test systems. The sys-
tem conguration is done in a graphical set-up. The sotware supportsboth, online control method and calibrated clamp method. Tests can
be perormed manually with optical monitoring o the EUT or auto-matically by up to 4 measuring instruments. Test results are presented
in proessional reports, which contain all necessary data.
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Tel : +49 (0) 91 91 / 73 666 0 Web http://www rankonia emv com
Frankonia EMC Test-Systems GmbH
Daimlerstrae 17