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Energy transfer How is energy changing? 04/09/2016 © cgrahamphysics.com 2016

Energy transfer - WordPress.comWasted energy spreads out into the surroundings –this is called dissipated energy. This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so

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Page 1: Energy transfer - WordPress.comWasted energy spreads out into the surroundings –this is called dissipated energy. This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so

Energy transferHow is energy changing

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Can you identify all energy transfers

bull Crouching Tiger Hidden Dragon

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Watch the video clip

bull What happens to energy when it is used

bull What energy transfers are occurring

bull What energy changes can you think off

bull Fire Breathing

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Aimbull To identify energy transfers

bull To identify waste energy

Key words

bull Wasted energy

bull Useful energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

04092016copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

The bigger picture

Have you ever wondered

Where does all the energy come from

All our food energy comes from the SunHow

Sometimes we eat things that eat things that grow

So if we eat vegetables or meat we can say that

all of our food energy has come from the Sun

Energy from the Sun

Animals such as humans need to eat to live grow and reproduce

and we eat things that grow as a result of sunshine

giving us this food chain

light energy(from the sun)

chemical (stored) energy

(in the plant)

chemical (stored) energy

(inside the animal)

Energy makes things happen

When things happen an energy change takes place

One of the most important formsof energy is electrical energy

Electrical Heat and Light

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Electrical energy comes from

chemical energy in thefossil fuels used inpower stations

kinetic energy indynamos

light energy insolar cells

chemical energy storedin batteries

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Electrical energy helps move energy from one place to another

Most power stations use fossil fuels to make electricity

which is transmitted through cables

which we can then use in our homes

stored chemical energy electrical energylight energy (or sound movement or heat energy)

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Electrical energy can change to

light energysound energy

heat energy kinetic (movement) energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

But each time some type of energy is created that is not useful

Wasted energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Whenever energy is changed from one form to another some energy is always wasted

Energy is usually wasted as

All electrical devices produce a small amount of heat energy which is normally wasted

heat energy

sound energy

Wasted sound energyIf you can hear a device that is not designed to make noise then energy is wasted as sound

Examples of devices that waste energy as sound include

washing machine

car engine

hairdryer

jet engine

Wasted heat energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

If a device gets warm and it is not designed to get warm then energy is wasted as heat

Examples of devices that waste energy as heat include

radio

mobile phone charger

television

Car engine

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Which type of energy is wasted

What happens to wasted energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Wasted energy spreads out into the surroundings ndash this is called dissipated energy

This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so cannot be re-used

Remember that energy cannot be created or destroyed

This is why it is important to reduce the amount of energy that is wasted

Can you name the energy transfer

copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Wasted heatWasted sound and heat

Wasted transpiration

heat

sound

light

electrical

Can you draw the energy flow diagram

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

heat

soundelectrical

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

heat

sound

kinetic

chemical

What are the main energy transfers in a car engine

(Donrsquot forget the wasted energy)

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

The runner transfers energy as movement but also in two other ways What are they

+ +chemical (stored)energy

runnerkinetic

(movement)energy

heatenergy

soundenergy

When a match is struck what is the energy from the chemicals in its head transferred into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

+ +chemical (stored)energy

matchheat

energylight

energysoundenergy

When you switch a TV on what does it transfer energy from electrical energy into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

103 Non-useful transfers

electricalenergy

TVheat

energylight

energysoundenergy+ +

Can you name this energy example

bull Example (try in your books in pencil)

Energy - 07 - Movie Girl in Human Slingshotavi

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Key wordsbull Wasted energy ndash energy that has spread out

into surroundings and cannot be reused Energy that is not desired but a by product of energy transfer

bull Useful energy ndash energy that gives the desired outcome

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Page 2: Energy transfer - WordPress.comWasted energy spreads out into the surroundings –this is called dissipated energy. This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so

Can you identify all energy transfers

bull Crouching Tiger Hidden Dragon

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Watch the video clip

bull What happens to energy when it is used

bull What energy transfers are occurring

bull What energy changes can you think off

bull Fire Breathing

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Aimbull To identify energy transfers

bull To identify waste energy

Key words

bull Wasted energy

bull Useful energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

04092016copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

The bigger picture

Have you ever wondered

Where does all the energy come from

All our food energy comes from the SunHow

Sometimes we eat things that eat things that grow

So if we eat vegetables or meat we can say that

all of our food energy has come from the Sun

Energy from the Sun

Animals such as humans need to eat to live grow and reproduce

and we eat things that grow as a result of sunshine

giving us this food chain

light energy(from the sun)

chemical (stored) energy

(in the plant)

chemical (stored) energy

(inside the animal)

Energy makes things happen

When things happen an energy change takes place

One of the most important formsof energy is electrical energy

Electrical Heat and Light

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Electrical energy comes from

chemical energy in thefossil fuels used inpower stations

kinetic energy indynamos

light energy insolar cells

chemical energy storedin batteries

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Electrical energy helps move energy from one place to another

Most power stations use fossil fuels to make electricity

which is transmitted through cables

which we can then use in our homes

stored chemical energy electrical energylight energy (or sound movement or heat energy)

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Electrical energy can change to

light energysound energy

heat energy kinetic (movement) energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

But each time some type of energy is created that is not useful

Wasted energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Whenever energy is changed from one form to another some energy is always wasted

Energy is usually wasted as

All electrical devices produce a small amount of heat energy which is normally wasted

heat energy

sound energy

Wasted sound energyIf you can hear a device that is not designed to make noise then energy is wasted as sound

Examples of devices that waste energy as sound include

washing machine

car engine

hairdryer

jet engine

Wasted heat energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

If a device gets warm and it is not designed to get warm then energy is wasted as heat

Examples of devices that waste energy as heat include

radio

mobile phone charger

television

Car engine

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Which type of energy is wasted

What happens to wasted energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Wasted energy spreads out into the surroundings ndash this is called dissipated energy

This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so cannot be re-used

Remember that energy cannot be created or destroyed

This is why it is important to reduce the amount of energy that is wasted

Can you name the energy transfer

copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Wasted heatWasted sound and heat

Wasted transpiration

heat

sound

light

electrical

Can you draw the energy flow diagram

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

heat

soundelectrical

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

heat

sound

kinetic

chemical

What are the main energy transfers in a car engine

(Donrsquot forget the wasted energy)

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

The runner transfers energy as movement but also in two other ways What are they

+ +chemical (stored)energy

runnerkinetic

(movement)energy

heatenergy

soundenergy

When a match is struck what is the energy from the chemicals in its head transferred into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

+ +chemical (stored)energy

matchheat

energylight

energysoundenergy

When you switch a TV on what does it transfer energy from electrical energy into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

103 Non-useful transfers

electricalenergy

TVheat

energylight

energysoundenergy+ +

Can you name this energy example

bull Example (try in your books in pencil)

Energy - 07 - Movie Girl in Human Slingshotavi

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Key wordsbull Wasted energy ndash energy that has spread out

into surroundings and cannot be reused Energy that is not desired but a by product of energy transfer

bull Useful energy ndash energy that gives the desired outcome

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Page 3: Energy transfer - WordPress.comWasted energy spreads out into the surroundings –this is called dissipated energy. This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so

Watch the video clip

bull What happens to energy when it is used

bull What energy transfers are occurring

bull What energy changes can you think off

bull Fire Breathing

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Aimbull To identify energy transfers

bull To identify waste energy

Key words

bull Wasted energy

bull Useful energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

04092016copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

The bigger picture

Have you ever wondered

Where does all the energy come from

All our food energy comes from the SunHow

Sometimes we eat things that eat things that grow

So if we eat vegetables or meat we can say that

all of our food energy has come from the Sun

Energy from the Sun

Animals such as humans need to eat to live grow and reproduce

and we eat things that grow as a result of sunshine

giving us this food chain

light energy(from the sun)

chemical (stored) energy

(in the plant)

chemical (stored) energy

(inside the animal)

Energy makes things happen

When things happen an energy change takes place

One of the most important formsof energy is electrical energy

Electrical Heat and Light

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Electrical energy comes from

chemical energy in thefossil fuels used inpower stations

kinetic energy indynamos

light energy insolar cells

chemical energy storedin batteries

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Electrical energy helps move energy from one place to another

Most power stations use fossil fuels to make electricity

which is transmitted through cables

which we can then use in our homes

stored chemical energy electrical energylight energy (or sound movement or heat energy)

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Electrical energy can change to

light energysound energy

heat energy kinetic (movement) energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

But each time some type of energy is created that is not useful

Wasted energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Whenever energy is changed from one form to another some energy is always wasted

Energy is usually wasted as

All electrical devices produce a small amount of heat energy which is normally wasted

heat energy

sound energy

Wasted sound energyIf you can hear a device that is not designed to make noise then energy is wasted as sound

Examples of devices that waste energy as sound include

washing machine

car engine

hairdryer

jet engine

Wasted heat energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

If a device gets warm and it is not designed to get warm then energy is wasted as heat

Examples of devices that waste energy as heat include

radio

mobile phone charger

television

Car engine

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Which type of energy is wasted

What happens to wasted energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Wasted energy spreads out into the surroundings ndash this is called dissipated energy

This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so cannot be re-used

Remember that energy cannot be created or destroyed

This is why it is important to reduce the amount of energy that is wasted

Can you name the energy transfer

copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Wasted heatWasted sound and heat

Wasted transpiration

heat

sound

light

electrical

Can you draw the energy flow diagram

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

heat

soundelectrical

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

heat

sound

kinetic

chemical

What are the main energy transfers in a car engine

(Donrsquot forget the wasted energy)

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

The runner transfers energy as movement but also in two other ways What are they

+ +chemical (stored)energy

runnerkinetic

(movement)energy

heatenergy

soundenergy

When a match is struck what is the energy from the chemicals in its head transferred into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

+ +chemical (stored)energy

matchheat

energylight

energysoundenergy

When you switch a TV on what does it transfer energy from electrical energy into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

103 Non-useful transfers

electricalenergy

TVheat

energylight

energysoundenergy+ +

Can you name this energy example

bull Example (try in your books in pencil)

Energy - 07 - Movie Girl in Human Slingshotavi

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Key wordsbull Wasted energy ndash energy that has spread out

into surroundings and cannot be reused Energy that is not desired but a by product of energy transfer

bull Useful energy ndash energy that gives the desired outcome

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Page 4: Energy transfer - WordPress.comWasted energy spreads out into the surroundings –this is called dissipated energy. This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so

Aimbull To identify energy transfers

bull To identify waste energy

Key words

bull Wasted energy

bull Useful energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

04092016copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

The bigger picture

Have you ever wondered

Where does all the energy come from

All our food energy comes from the SunHow

Sometimes we eat things that eat things that grow

So if we eat vegetables or meat we can say that

all of our food energy has come from the Sun

Energy from the Sun

Animals such as humans need to eat to live grow and reproduce

and we eat things that grow as a result of sunshine

giving us this food chain

light energy(from the sun)

chemical (stored) energy

(in the plant)

chemical (stored) energy

(inside the animal)

Energy makes things happen

When things happen an energy change takes place

One of the most important formsof energy is electrical energy

Electrical Heat and Light

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Electrical energy comes from

chemical energy in thefossil fuels used inpower stations

kinetic energy indynamos

light energy insolar cells

chemical energy storedin batteries

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Electrical energy helps move energy from one place to another

Most power stations use fossil fuels to make electricity

which is transmitted through cables

which we can then use in our homes

stored chemical energy electrical energylight energy (or sound movement or heat energy)

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Electrical energy can change to

light energysound energy

heat energy kinetic (movement) energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

But each time some type of energy is created that is not useful

Wasted energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Whenever energy is changed from one form to another some energy is always wasted

Energy is usually wasted as

All electrical devices produce a small amount of heat energy which is normally wasted

heat energy

sound energy

Wasted sound energyIf you can hear a device that is not designed to make noise then energy is wasted as sound

Examples of devices that waste energy as sound include

washing machine

car engine

hairdryer

jet engine

Wasted heat energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

If a device gets warm and it is not designed to get warm then energy is wasted as heat

Examples of devices that waste energy as heat include

radio

mobile phone charger

television

Car engine

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Which type of energy is wasted

What happens to wasted energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Wasted energy spreads out into the surroundings ndash this is called dissipated energy

This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so cannot be re-used

Remember that energy cannot be created or destroyed

This is why it is important to reduce the amount of energy that is wasted

Can you name the energy transfer

copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Wasted heatWasted sound and heat

Wasted transpiration

heat

sound

light

electrical

Can you draw the energy flow diagram

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

heat

soundelectrical

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

heat

sound

kinetic

chemical

What are the main energy transfers in a car engine

(Donrsquot forget the wasted energy)

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

The runner transfers energy as movement but also in two other ways What are they

+ +chemical (stored)energy

runnerkinetic

(movement)energy

heatenergy

soundenergy

When a match is struck what is the energy from the chemicals in its head transferred into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

+ +chemical (stored)energy

matchheat

energylight

energysoundenergy

When you switch a TV on what does it transfer energy from electrical energy into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

103 Non-useful transfers

electricalenergy

TVheat

energylight

energysoundenergy+ +

Can you name this energy example

bull Example (try in your books in pencil)

Energy - 07 - Movie Girl in Human Slingshotavi

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Key wordsbull Wasted energy ndash energy that has spread out

into surroundings and cannot be reused Energy that is not desired but a by product of energy transfer

bull Useful energy ndash energy that gives the desired outcome

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Page 5: Energy transfer - WordPress.comWasted energy spreads out into the surroundings –this is called dissipated energy. This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so

04092016copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

The bigger picture

Have you ever wondered

Where does all the energy come from

All our food energy comes from the SunHow

Sometimes we eat things that eat things that grow

So if we eat vegetables or meat we can say that

all of our food energy has come from the Sun

Energy from the Sun

Animals such as humans need to eat to live grow and reproduce

and we eat things that grow as a result of sunshine

giving us this food chain

light energy(from the sun)

chemical (stored) energy

(in the plant)

chemical (stored) energy

(inside the animal)

Energy makes things happen

When things happen an energy change takes place

One of the most important formsof energy is electrical energy

Electrical Heat and Light

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Electrical energy comes from

chemical energy in thefossil fuels used inpower stations

kinetic energy indynamos

light energy insolar cells

chemical energy storedin batteries

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Electrical energy helps move energy from one place to another

Most power stations use fossil fuels to make electricity

which is transmitted through cables

which we can then use in our homes

stored chemical energy electrical energylight energy (or sound movement or heat energy)

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Electrical energy can change to

light energysound energy

heat energy kinetic (movement) energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

But each time some type of energy is created that is not useful

Wasted energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Whenever energy is changed from one form to another some energy is always wasted

Energy is usually wasted as

All electrical devices produce a small amount of heat energy which is normally wasted

heat energy

sound energy

Wasted sound energyIf you can hear a device that is not designed to make noise then energy is wasted as sound

Examples of devices that waste energy as sound include

washing machine

car engine

hairdryer

jet engine

Wasted heat energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

If a device gets warm and it is not designed to get warm then energy is wasted as heat

Examples of devices that waste energy as heat include

radio

mobile phone charger

television

Car engine

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Which type of energy is wasted

What happens to wasted energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Wasted energy spreads out into the surroundings ndash this is called dissipated energy

This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so cannot be re-used

Remember that energy cannot be created or destroyed

This is why it is important to reduce the amount of energy that is wasted

Can you name the energy transfer

copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Wasted heatWasted sound and heat

Wasted transpiration

heat

sound

light

electrical

Can you draw the energy flow diagram

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

heat

soundelectrical

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

heat

sound

kinetic

chemical

What are the main energy transfers in a car engine

(Donrsquot forget the wasted energy)

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

The runner transfers energy as movement but also in two other ways What are they

+ +chemical (stored)energy

runnerkinetic

(movement)energy

heatenergy

soundenergy

When a match is struck what is the energy from the chemicals in its head transferred into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

+ +chemical (stored)energy

matchheat

energylight

energysoundenergy

When you switch a TV on what does it transfer energy from electrical energy into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

103 Non-useful transfers

electricalenergy

TVheat

energylight

energysoundenergy+ +

Can you name this energy example

bull Example (try in your books in pencil)

Energy - 07 - Movie Girl in Human Slingshotavi

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Key wordsbull Wasted energy ndash energy that has spread out

into surroundings and cannot be reused Energy that is not desired but a by product of energy transfer

bull Useful energy ndash energy that gives the desired outcome

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Page 6: Energy transfer - WordPress.comWasted energy spreads out into the surroundings –this is called dissipated energy. This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so

All our food energy comes from the SunHow

Sometimes we eat things that eat things that grow

So if we eat vegetables or meat we can say that

all of our food energy has come from the Sun

Energy from the Sun

Animals such as humans need to eat to live grow and reproduce

and we eat things that grow as a result of sunshine

giving us this food chain

light energy(from the sun)

chemical (stored) energy

(in the plant)

chemical (stored) energy

(inside the animal)

Energy makes things happen

When things happen an energy change takes place

One of the most important formsof energy is electrical energy

Electrical Heat and Light

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Electrical energy comes from

chemical energy in thefossil fuels used inpower stations

kinetic energy indynamos

light energy insolar cells

chemical energy storedin batteries

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Electrical energy helps move energy from one place to another

Most power stations use fossil fuels to make electricity

which is transmitted through cables

which we can then use in our homes

stored chemical energy electrical energylight energy (or sound movement or heat energy)

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Electrical energy can change to

light energysound energy

heat energy kinetic (movement) energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

But each time some type of energy is created that is not useful

Wasted energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Whenever energy is changed from one form to another some energy is always wasted

Energy is usually wasted as

All electrical devices produce a small amount of heat energy which is normally wasted

heat energy

sound energy

Wasted sound energyIf you can hear a device that is not designed to make noise then energy is wasted as sound

Examples of devices that waste energy as sound include

washing machine

car engine

hairdryer

jet engine

Wasted heat energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

If a device gets warm and it is not designed to get warm then energy is wasted as heat

Examples of devices that waste energy as heat include

radio

mobile phone charger

television

Car engine

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Which type of energy is wasted

What happens to wasted energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Wasted energy spreads out into the surroundings ndash this is called dissipated energy

This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so cannot be re-used

Remember that energy cannot be created or destroyed

This is why it is important to reduce the amount of energy that is wasted

Can you name the energy transfer

copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Wasted heatWasted sound and heat

Wasted transpiration

heat

sound

light

electrical

Can you draw the energy flow diagram

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

heat

soundelectrical

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

heat

sound

kinetic

chemical

What are the main energy transfers in a car engine

(Donrsquot forget the wasted energy)

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

The runner transfers energy as movement but also in two other ways What are they

+ +chemical (stored)energy

runnerkinetic

(movement)energy

heatenergy

soundenergy

When a match is struck what is the energy from the chemicals in its head transferred into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

+ +chemical (stored)energy

matchheat

energylight

energysoundenergy

When you switch a TV on what does it transfer energy from electrical energy into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

103 Non-useful transfers

electricalenergy

TVheat

energylight

energysoundenergy+ +

Can you name this energy example

bull Example (try in your books in pencil)

Energy - 07 - Movie Girl in Human Slingshotavi

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Key wordsbull Wasted energy ndash energy that has spread out

into surroundings and cannot be reused Energy that is not desired but a by product of energy transfer

bull Useful energy ndash energy that gives the desired outcome

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Page 7: Energy transfer - WordPress.comWasted energy spreads out into the surroundings –this is called dissipated energy. This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so

Energy from the Sun

Animals such as humans need to eat to live grow and reproduce

and we eat things that grow as a result of sunshine

giving us this food chain

light energy(from the sun)

chemical (stored) energy

(in the plant)

chemical (stored) energy

(inside the animal)

Energy makes things happen

When things happen an energy change takes place

One of the most important formsof energy is electrical energy

Electrical Heat and Light

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Electrical energy comes from

chemical energy in thefossil fuels used inpower stations

kinetic energy indynamos

light energy insolar cells

chemical energy storedin batteries

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Electrical energy helps move energy from one place to another

Most power stations use fossil fuels to make electricity

which is transmitted through cables

which we can then use in our homes

stored chemical energy electrical energylight energy (or sound movement or heat energy)

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Electrical energy can change to

light energysound energy

heat energy kinetic (movement) energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

But each time some type of energy is created that is not useful

Wasted energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Whenever energy is changed from one form to another some energy is always wasted

Energy is usually wasted as

All electrical devices produce a small amount of heat energy which is normally wasted

heat energy

sound energy

Wasted sound energyIf you can hear a device that is not designed to make noise then energy is wasted as sound

Examples of devices that waste energy as sound include

washing machine

car engine

hairdryer

jet engine

Wasted heat energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

If a device gets warm and it is not designed to get warm then energy is wasted as heat

Examples of devices that waste energy as heat include

radio

mobile phone charger

television

Car engine

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Which type of energy is wasted

What happens to wasted energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Wasted energy spreads out into the surroundings ndash this is called dissipated energy

This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so cannot be re-used

Remember that energy cannot be created or destroyed

This is why it is important to reduce the amount of energy that is wasted

Can you name the energy transfer

copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Wasted heatWasted sound and heat

Wasted transpiration

heat

sound

light

electrical

Can you draw the energy flow diagram

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

heat

soundelectrical

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

heat

sound

kinetic

chemical

What are the main energy transfers in a car engine

(Donrsquot forget the wasted energy)

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

The runner transfers energy as movement but also in two other ways What are they

+ +chemical (stored)energy

runnerkinetic

(movement)energy

heatenergy

soundenergy

When a match is struck what is the energy from the chemicals in its head transferred into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

+ +chemical (stored)energy

matchheat

energylight

energysoundenergy

When you switch a TV on what does it transfer energy from electrical energy into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

103 Non-useful transfers

electricalenergy

TVheat

energylight

energysoundenergy+ +

Can you name this energy example

bull Example (try in your books in pencil)

Energy - 07 - Movie Girl in Human Slingshotavi

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Key wordsbull Wasted energy ndash energy that has spread out

into surroundings and cannot be reused Energy that is not desired but a by product of energy transfer

bull Useful energy ndash energy that gives the desired outcome

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Page 8: Energy transfer - WordPress.comWasted energy spreads out into the surroundings –this is called dissipated energy. This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so

Energy makes things happen

When things happen an energy change takes place

One of the most important formsof energy is electrical energy

Electrical Heat and Light

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Electrical energy comes from

chemical energy in thefossil fuels used inpower stations

kinetic energy indynamos

light energy insolar cells

chemical energy storedin batteries

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Electrical energy helps move energy from one place to another

Most power stations use fossil fuels to make electricity

which is transmitted through cables

which we can then use in our homes

stored chemical energy electrical energylight energy (or sound movement or heat energy)

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Electrical energy can change to

light energysound energy

heat energy kinetic (movement) energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

But each time some type of energy is created that is not useful

Wasted energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Whenever energy is changed from one form to another some energy is always wasted

Energy is usually wasted as

All electrical devices produce a small amount of heat energy which is normally wasted

heat energy

sound energy

Wasted sound energyIf you can hear a device that is not designed to make noise then energy is wasted as sound

Examples of devices that waste energy as sound include

washing machine

car engine

hairdryer

jet engine

Wasted heat energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

If a device gets warm and it is not designed to get warm then energy is wasted as heat

Examples of devices that waste energy as heat include

radio

mobile phone charger

television

Car engine

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Which type of energy is wasted

What happens to wasted energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Wasted energy spreads out into the surroundings ndash this is called dissipated energy

This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so cannot be re-used

Remember that energy cannot be created or destroyed

This is why it is important to reduce the amount of energy that is wasted

Can you name the energy transfer

copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Wasted heatWasted sound and heat

Wasted transpiration

heat

sound

light

electrical

Can you draw the energy flow diagram

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

heat

soundelectrical

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

heat

sound

kinetic

chemical

What are the main energy transfers in a car engine

(Donrsquot forget the wasted energy)

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

The runner transfers energy as movement but also in two other ways What are they

+ +chemical (stored)energy

runnerkinetic

(movement)energy

heatenergy

soundenergy

When a match is struck what is the energy from the chemicals in its head transferred into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

+ +chemical (stored)energy

matchheat

energylight

energysoundenergy

When you switch a TV on what does it transfer energy from electrical energy into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

103 Non-useful transfers

electricalenergy

TVheat

energylight

energysoundenergy+ +

Can you name this energy example

bull Example (try in your books in pencil)

Energy - 07 - Movie Girl in Human Slingshotavi

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Key wordsbull Wasted energy ndash energy that has spread out

into surroundings and cannot be reused Energy that is not desired but a by product of energy transfer

bull Useful energy ndash energy that gives the desired outcome

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Page 9: Energy transfer - WordPress.comWasted energy spreads out into the surroundings –this is called dissipated energy. This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so

Electrical energy comes from

chemical energy in thefossil fuels used inpower stations

kinetic energy indynamos

light energy insolar cells

chemical energy storedin batteries

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Electrical energy helps move energy from one place to another

Most power stations use fossil fuels to make electricity

which is transmitted through cables

which we can then use in our homes

stored chemical energy electrical energylight energy (or sound movement or heat energy)

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Electrical energy can change to

light energysound energy

heat energy kinetic (movement) energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

But each time some type of energy is created that is not useful

Wasted energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Whenever energy is changed from one form to another some energy is always wasted

Energy is usually wasted as

All electrical devices produce a small amount of heat energy which is normally wasted

heat energy

sound energy

Wasted sound energyIf you can hear a device that is not designed to make noise then energy is wasted as sound

Examples of devices that waste energy as sound include

washing machine

car engine

hairdryer

jet engine

Wasted heat energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

If a device gets warm and it is not designed to get warm then energy is wasted as heat

Examples of devices that waste energy as heat include

radio

mobile phone charger

television

Car engine

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Which type of energy is wasted

What happens to wasted energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Wasted energy spreads out into the surroundings ndash this is called dissipated energy

This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so cannot be re-used

Remember that energy cannot be created or destroyed

This is why it is important to reduce the amount of energy that is wasted

Can you name the energy transfer

copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Wasted heatWasted sound and heat

Wasted transpiration

heat

sound

light

electrical

Can you draw the energy flow diagram

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

heat

soundelectrical

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

heat

sound

kinetic

chemical

What are the main energy transfers in a car engine

(Donrsquot forget the wasted energy)

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

The runner transfers energy as movement but also in two other ways What are they

+ +chemical (stored)energy

runnerkinetic

(movement)energy

heatenergy

soundenergy

When a match is struck what is the energy from the chemicals in its head transferred into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

+ +chemical (stored)energy

matchheat

energylight

energysoundenergy

When you switch a TV on what does it transfer energy from electrical energy into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

103 Non-useful transfers

electricalenergy

TVheat

energylight

energysoundenergy+ +

Can you name this energy example

bull Example (try in your books in pencil)

Energy - 07 - Movie Girl in Human Slingshotavi

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Key wordsbull Wasted energy ndash energy that has spread out

into surroundings and cannot be reused Energy that is not desired but a by product of energy transfer

bull Useful energy ndash energy that gives the desired outcome

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Page 10: Energy transfer - WordPress.comWasted energy spreads out into the surroundings –this is called dissipated energy. This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so

Electrical energy helps move energy from one place to another

Most power stations use fossil fuels to make electricity

which is transmitted through cables

which we can then use in our homes

stored chemical energy electrical energylight energy (or sound movement or heat energy)

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Electrical energy can change to

light energysound energy

heat energy kinetic (movement) energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

But each time some type of energy is created that is not useful

Wasted energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Whenever energy is changed from one form to another some energy is always wasted

Energy is usually wasted as

All electrical devices produce a small amount of heat energy which is normally wasted

heat energy

sound energy

Wasted sound energyIf you can hear a device that is not designed to make noise then energy is wasted as sound

Examples of devices that waste energy as sound include

washing machine

car engine

hairdryer

jet engine

Wasted heat energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

If a device gets warm and it is not designed to get warm then energy is wasted as heat

Examples of devices that waste energy as heat include

radio

mobile phone charger

television

Car engine

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Which type of energy is wasted

What happens to wasted energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Wasted energy spreads out into the surroundings ndash this is called dissipated energy

This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so cannot be re-used

Remember that energy cannot be created or destroyed

This is why it is important to reduce the amount of energy that is wasted

Can you name the energy transfer

copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Wasted heatWasted sound and heat

Wasted transpiration

heat

sound

light

electrical

Can you draw the energy flow diagram

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

heat

soundelectrical

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

heat

sound

kinetic

chemical

What are the main energy transfers in a car engine

(Donrsquot forget the wasted energy)

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

The runner transfers energy as movement but also in two other ways What are they

+ +chemical (stored)energy

runnerkinetic

(movement)energy

heatenergy

soundenergy

When a match is struck what is the energy from the chemicals in its head transferred into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

+ +chemical (stored)energy

matchheat

energylight

energysoundenergy

When you switch a TV on what does it transfer energy from electrical energy into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

103 Non-useful transfers

electricalenergy

TVheat

energylight

energysoundenergy+ +

Can you name this energy example

bull Example (try in your books in pencil)

Energy - 07 - Movie Girl in Human Slingshotavi

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Key wordsbull Wasted energy ndash energy that has spread out

into surroundings and cannot be reused Energy that is not desired but a by product of energy transfer

bull Useful energy ndash energy that gives the desired outcome

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Page 11: Energy transfer - WordPress.comWasted energy spreads out into the surroundings –this is called dissipated energy. This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so

Electrical energy can change to

light energysound energy

heat energy kinetic (movement) energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

But each time some type of energy is created that is not useful

Wasted energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Whenever energy is changed from one form to another some energy is always wasted

Energy is usually wasted as

All electrical devices produce a small amount of heat energy which is normally wasted

heat energy

sound energy

Wasted sound energyIf you can hear a device that is not designed to make noise then energy is wasted as sound

Examples of devices that waste energy as sound include

washing machine

car engine

hairdryer

jet engine

Wasted heat energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

If a device gets warm and it is not designed to get warm then energy is wasted as heat

Examples of devices that waste energy as heat include

radio

mobile phone charger

television

Car engine

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Which type of energy is wasted

What happens to wasted energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Wasted energy spreads out into the surroundings ndash this is called dissipated energy

This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so cannot be re-used

Remember that energy cannot be created or destroyed

This is why it is important to reduce the amount of energy that is wasted

Can you name the energy transfer

copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Wasted heatWasted sound and heat

Wasted transpiration

heat

sound

light

electrical

Can you draw the energy flow diagram

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

heat

soundelectrical

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

heat

sound

kinetic

chemical

What are the main energy transfers in a car engine

(Donrsquot forget the wasted energy)

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

The runner transfers energy as movement but also in two other ways What are they

+ +chemical (stored)energy

runnerkinetic

(movement)energy

heatenergy

soundenergy

When a match is struck what is the energy from the chemicals in its head transferred into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

+ +chemical (stored)energy

matchheat

energylight

energysoundenergy

When you switch a TV on what does it transfer energy from electrical energy into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

103 Non-useful transfers

electricalenergy

TVheat

energylight

energysoundenergy+ +

Can you name this energy example

bull Example (try in your books in pencil)

Energy - 07 - Movie Girl in Human Slingshotavi

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Key wordsbull Wasted energy ndash energy that has spread out

into surroundings and cannot be reused Energy that is not desired but a by product of energy transfer

bull Useful energy ndash energy that gives the desired outcome

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Page 12: Energy transfer - WordPress.comWasted energy spreads out into the surroundings –this is called dissipated energy. This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so

Wasted energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Whenever energy is changed from one form to another some energy is always wasted

Energy is usually wasted as

All electrical devices produce a small amount of heat energy which is normally wasted

heat energy

sound energy

Wasted sound energyIf you can hear a device that is not designed to make noise then energy is wasted as sound

Examples of devices that waste energy as sound include

washing machine

car engine

hairdryer

jet engine

Wasted heat energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

If a device gets warm and it is not designed to get warm then energy is wasted as heat

Examples of devices that waste energy as heat include

radio

mobile phone charger

television

Car engine

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Which type of energy is wasted

What happens to wasted energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Wasted energy spreads out into the surroundings ndash this is called dissipated energy

This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so cannot be re-used

Remember that energy cannot be created or destroyed

This is why it is important to reduce the amount of energy that is wasted

Can you name the energy transfer

copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Wasted heatWasted sound and heat

Wasted transpiration

heat

sound

light

electrical

Can you draw the energy flow diagram

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

heat

soundelectrical

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

heat

sound

kinetic

chemical

What are the main energy transfers in a car engine

(Donrsquot forget the wasted energy)

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

The runner transfers energy as movement but also in two other ways What are they

+ +chemical (stored)energy

runnerkinetic

(movement)energy

heatenergy

soundenergy

When a match is struck what is the energy from the chemicals in its head transferred into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

+ +chemical (stored)energy

matchheat

energylight

energysoundenergy

When you switch a TV on what does it transfer energy from electrical energy into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

103 Non-useful transfers

electricalenergy

TVheat

energylight

energysoundenergy+ +

Can you name this energy example

bull Example (try in your books in pencil)

Energy - 07 - Movie Girl in Human Slingshotavi

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Key wordsbull Wasted energy ndash energy that has spread out

into surroundings and cannot be reused Energy that is not desired but a by product of energy transfer

bull Useful energy ndash energy that gives the desired outcome

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Page 13: Energy transfer - WordPress.comWasted energy spreads out into the surroundings –this is called dissipated energy. This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so

Wasted sound energyIf you can hear a device that is not designed to make noise then energy is wasted as sound

Examples of devices that waste energy as sound include

washing machine

car engine

hairdryer

jet engine

Wasted heat energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

If a device gets warm and it is not designed to get warm then energy is wasted as heat

Examples of devices that waste energy as heat include

radio

mobile phone charger

television

Car engine

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Which type of energy is wasted

What happens to wasted energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Wasted energy spreads out into the surroundings ndash this is called dissipated energy

This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so cannot be re-used

Remember that energy cannot be created or destroyed

This is why it is important to reduce the amount of energy that is wasted

Can you name the energy transfer

copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Wasted heatWasted sound and heat

Wasted transpiration

heat

sound

light

electrical

Can you draw the energy flow diagram

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

heat

soundelectrical

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

heat

sound

kinetic

chemical

What are the main energy transfers in a car engine

(Donrsquot forget the wasted energy)

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

The runner transfers energy as movement but also in two other ways What are they

+ +chemical (stored)energy

runnerkinetic

(movement)energy

heatenergy

soundenergy

When a match is struck what is the energy from the chemicals in its head transferred into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

+ +chemical (stored)energy

matchheat

energylight

energysoundenergy

When you switch a TV on what does it transfer energy from electrical energy into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

103 Non-useful transfers

electricalenergy

TVheat

energylight

energysoundenergy+ +

Can you name this energy example

bull Example (try in your books in pencil)

Energy - 07 - Movie Girl in Human Slingshotavi

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Key wordsbull Wasted energy ndash energy that has spread out

into surroundings and cannot be reused Energy that is not desired but a by product of energy transfer

bull Useful energy ndash energy that gives the desired outcome

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Page 14: Energy transfer - WordPress.comWasted energy spreads out into the surroundings –this is called dissipated energy. This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so

Wasted heat energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

If a device gets warm and it is not designed to get warm then energy is wasted as heat

Examples of devices that waste energy as heat include

radio

mobile phone charger

television

Car engine

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Which type of energy is wasted

What happens to wasted energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Wasted energy spreads out into the surroundings ndash this is called dissipated energy

This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so cannot be re-used

Remember that energy cannot be created or destroyed

This is why it is important to reduce the amount of energy that is wasted

Can you name the energy transfer

copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Wasted heatWasted sound and heat

Wasted transpiration

heat

sound

light

electrical

Can you draw the energy flow diagram

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

heat

soundelectrical

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

heat

sound

kinetic

chemical

What are the main energy transfers in a car engine

(Donrsquot forget the wasted energy)

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

The runner transfers energy as movement but also in two other ways What are they

+ +chemical (stored)energy

runnerkinetic

(movement)energy

heatenergy

soundenergy

When a match is struck what is the energy from the chemicals in its head transferred into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

+ +chemical (stored)energy

matchheat

energylight

energysoundenergy

When you switch a TV on what does it transfer energy from electrical energy into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

103 Non-useful transfers

electricalenergy

TVheat

energylight

energysoundenergy+ +

Can you name this energy example

bull Example (try in your books in pencil)

Energy - 07 - Movie Girl in Human Slingshotavi

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Key wordsbull Wasted energy ndash energy that has spread out

into surroundings and cannot be reused Energy that is not desired but a by product of energy transfer

bull Useful energy ndash energy that gives the desired outcome

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Page 15: Energy transfer - WordPress.comWasted energy spreads out into the surroundings –this is called dissipated energy. This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Which type of energy is wasted

What happens to wasted energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Wasted energy spreads out into the surroundings ndash this is called dissipated energy

This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so cannot be re-used

Remember that energy cannot be created or destroyed

This is why it is important to reduce the amount of energy that is wasted

Can you name the energy transfer

copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Wasted heatWasted sound and heat

Wasted transpiration

heat

sound

light

electrical

Can you draw the energy flow diagram

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

heat

soundelectrical

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

heat

sound

kinetic

chemical

What are the main energy transfers in a car engine

(Donrsquot forget the wasted energy)

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

The runner transfers energy as movement but also in two other ways What are they

+ +chemical (stored)energy

runnerkinetic

(movement)energy

heatenergy

soundenergy

When a match is struck what is the energy from the chemicals in its head transferred into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

+ +chemical (stored)energy

matchheat

energylight

energysoundenergy

When you switch a TV on what does it transfer energy from electrical energy into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

103 Non-useful transfers

electricalenergy

TVheat

energylight

energysoundenergy+ +

Can you name this energy example

bull Example (try in your books in pencil)

Energy - 07 - Movie Girl in Human Slingshotavi

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Key wordsbull Wasted energy ndash energy that has spread out

into surroundings and cannot be reused Energy that is not desired but a by product of energy transfer

bull Useful energy ndash energy that gives the desired outcome

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Page 16: Energy transfer - WordPress.comWasted energy spreads out into the surroundings –this is called dissipated energy. This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so

What happens to wasted energy

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Wasted energy spreads out into the surroundings ndash this is called dissipated energy

This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so cannot be re-used

Remember that energy cannot be created or destroyed

This is why it is important to reduce the amount of energy that is wasted

Can you name the energy transfer

copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Wasted heatWasted sound and heat

Wasted transpiration

heat

sound

light

electrical

Can you draw the energy flow diagram

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

heat

soundelectrical

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

heat

sound

kinetic

chemical

What are the main energy transfers in a car engine

(Donrsquot forget the wasted energy)

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

The runner transfers energy as movement but also in two other ways What are they

+ +chemical (stored)energy

runnerkinetic

(movement)energy

heatenergy

soundenergy

When a match is struck what is the energy from the chemicals in its head transferred into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

+ +chemical (stored)energy

matchheat

energylight

energysoundenergy

When you switch a TV on what does it transfer energy from electrical energy into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

103 Non-useful transfers

electricalenergy

TVheat

energylight

energysoundenergy+ +

Can you name this energy example

bull Example (try in your books in pencil)

Energy - 07 - Movie Girl in Human Slingshotavi

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Key wordsbull Wasted energy ndash energy that has spread out

into surroundings and cannot be reused Energy that is not desired but a by product of energy transfer

bull Useful energy ndash energy that gives the desired outcome

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Page 17: Energy transfer - WordPress.comWasted energy spreads out into the surroundings –this is called dissipated energy. This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so

Can you name the energy transfer

copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Wasted heatWasted sound and heat

Wasted transpiration

heat

sound

light

electrical

Can you draw the energy flow diagram

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

heat

soundelectrical

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

heat

sound

kinetic

chemical

What are the main energy transfers in a car engine

(Donrsquot forget the wasted energy)

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

The runner transfers energy as movement but also in two other ways What are they

+ +chemical (stored)energy

runnerkinetic

(movement)energy

heatenergy

soundenergy

When a match is struck what is the energy from the chemicals in its head transferred into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

+ +chemical (stored)energy

matchheat

energylight

energysoundenergy

When you switch a TV on what does it transfer energy from electrical energy into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

103 Non-useful transfers

electricalenergy

TVheat

energylight

energysoundenergy+ +

Can you name this energy example

bull Example (try in your books in pencil)

Energy - 07 - Movie Girl in Human Slingshotavi

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Key wordsbull Wasted energy ndash energy that has spread out

into surroundings and cannot be reused Energy that is not desired but a by product of energy transfer

bull Useful energy ndash energy that gives the desired outcome

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Page 18: Energy transfer - WordPress.comWasted energy spreads out into the surroundings –this is called dissipated energy. This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so

heat

sound

light

electrical

Can you draw the energy flow diagram

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

heat

soundelectrical

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

heat

sound

kinetic

chemical

What are the main energy transfers in a car engine

(Donrsquot forget the wasted energy)

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

The runner transfers energy as movement but also in two other ways What are they

+ +chemical (stored)energy

runnerkinetic

(movement)energy

heatenergy

soundenergy

When a match is struck what is the energy from the chemicals in its head transferred into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

+ +chemical (stored)energy

matchheat

energylight

energysoundenergy

When you switch a TV on what does it transfer energy from electrical energy into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

103 Non-useful transfers

electricalenergy

TVheat

energylight

energysoundenergy+ +

Can you name this energy example

bull Example (try in your books in pencil)

Energy - 07 - Movie Girl in Human Slingshotavi

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Key wordsbull Wasted energy ndash energy that has spread out

into surroundings and cannot be reused Energy that is not desired but a by product of energy transfer

bull Useful energy ndash energy that gives the desired outcome

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Page 19: Energy transfer - WordPress.comWasted energy spreads out into the surroundings –this is called dissipated energy. This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so

heat

soundelectrical

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

heat

sound

kinetic

chemical

What are the main energy transfers in a car engine

(Donrsquot forget the wasted energy)

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

The runner transfers energy as movement but also in two other ways What are they

+ +chemical (stored)energy

runnerkinetic

(movement)energy

heatenergy

soundenergy

When a match is struck what is the energy from the chemicals in its head transferred into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

+ +chemical (stored)energy

matchheat

energylight

energysoundenergy

When you switch a TV on what does it transfer energy from electrical energy into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

103 Non-useful transfers

electricalenergy

TVheat

energylight

energysoundenergy+ +

Can you name this energy example

bull Example (try in your books in pencil)

Energy - 07 - Movie Girl in Human Slingshotavi

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Key wordsbull Wasted energy ndash energy that has spread out

into surroundings and cannot be reused Energy that is not desired but a by product of energy transfer

bull Useful energy ndash energy that gives the desired outcome

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Page 20: Energy transfer - WordPress.comWasted energy spreads out into the surroundings –this is called dissipated energy. This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so

heat

sound

kinetic

chemical

What are the main energy transfers in a car engine

(Donrsquot forget the wasted energy)

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

The runner transfers energy as movement but also in two other ways What are they

+ +chemical (stored)energy

runnerkinetic

(movement)energy

heatenergy

soundenergy

When a match is struck what is the energy from the chemicals in its head transferred into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

+ +chemical (stored)energy

matchheat

energylight

energysoundenergy

When you switch a TV on what does it transfer energy from electrical energy into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

103 Non-useful transfers

electricalenergy

TVheat

energylight

energysoundenergy+ +

Can you name this energy example

bull Example (try in your books in pencil)

Energy - 07 - Movie Girl in Human Slingshotavi

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Key wordsbull Wasted energy ndash energy that has spread out

into surroundings and cannot be reused Energy that is not desired but a by product of energy transfer

bull Useful energy ndash energy that gives the desired outcome

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Page 21: Energy transfer - WordPress.comWasted energy spreads out into the surroundings –this is called dissipated energy. This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so

The runner transfers energy as movement but also in two other ways What are they

+ +chemical (stored)energy

runnerkinetic

(movement)energy

heatenergy

soundenergy

When a match is struck what is the energy from the chemicals in its head transferred into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

+ +chemical (stored)energy

matchheat

energylight

energysoundenergy

When you switch a TV on what does it transfer energy from electrical energy into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

103 Non-useful transfers

electricalenergy

TVheat

energylight

energysoundenergy+ +

Can you name this energy example

bull Example (try in your books in pencil)

Energy - 07 - Movie Girl in Human Slingshotavi

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Key wordsbull Wasted energy ndash energy that has spread out

into surroundings and cannot be reused Energy that is not desired but a by product of energy transfer

bull Useful energy ndash energy that gives the desired outcome

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Page 22: Energy transfer - WordPress.comWasted energy spreads out into the surroundings –this is called dissipated energy. This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so

When a match is struck what is the energy from the chemicals in its head transferred into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

+ +chemical (stored)energy

matchheat

energylight

energysoundenergy

When you switch a TV on what does it transfer energy from electrical energy into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

103 Non-useful transfers

electricalenergy

TVheat

energylight

energysoundenergy+ +

Can you name this energy example

bull Example (try in your books in pencil)

Energy - 07 - Movie Girl in Human Slingshotavi

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Key wordsbull Wasted energy ndash energy that has spread out

into surroundings and cannot be reused Energy that is not desired but a by product of energy transfer

bull Useful energy ndash energy that gives the desired outcome

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Page 23: Energy transfer - WordPress.comWasted energy spreads out into the surroundings –this is called dissipated energy. This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so

When you switch a TV on what does it transfer energy from electrical energy into What is useful and what isnrsquot useful

103 Non-useful transfers

electricalenergy

TVheat

energylight

energysoundenergy+ +

Can you name this energy example

bull Example (try in your books in pencil)

Energy - 07 - Movie Girl in Human Slingshotavi

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Key wordsbull Wasted energy ndash energy that has spread out

into surroundings and cannot be reused Energy that is not desired but a by product of energy transfer

bull Useful energy ndash energy that gives the desired outcome

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Page 24: Energy transfer - WordPress.comWasted energy spreads out into the surroundings –this is called dissipated energy. This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so

Can you name this energy example

bull Example (try in your books in pencil)

Energy - 07 - Movie Girl in Human Slingshotavi

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Key wordsbull Wasted energy ndash energy that has spread out

into surroundings and cannot be reused Energy that is not desired but a by product of energy transfer

bull Useful energy ndash energy that gives the desired outcome

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016

Page 25: Energy transfer - WordPress.comWasted energy spreads out into the surroundings –this is called dissipated energy. This dissipated energy is too spread out to do useful work and so

Key wordsbull Wasted energy ndash energy that has spread out

into surroundings and cannot be reused Energy that is not desired but a by product of energy transfer

bull Useful energy ndash energy that gives the desired outcome

04092016 copy cgrahamphysicscom 2016