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Guidelines for Integrating Gender- based Violence Interventions in Humanitarian Action Ensuring MHPSS for Gender-based Violence Survivors and Those at Risk: A Responsibility for Everyone in the Humanitarian Community, Not Just the GBV Experts! Background to the GBV Guidelines

Ensuring MHPSS for Gender-based Violence Survivors and Those … Guidelines for Integrating Gender-based Violence Interventions in Humanitarian Action “As part of care and support

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Page 1: Ensuring MHPSS for Gender-based Violence Survivors and Those … Guidelines for Integrating Gender-based Violence Interventions in Humanitarian Action “As part of care and support

GuidelinesforIntegratingGender-basedViolenceInterventionsinHumanitarianAction

EnsuringMHPSSforGender-basedViolenceSurvivorsandThoseatRisk:AResponsibilityforEveryoneintheHumanitarianCommunity,NotJusttheGBVExperts!

BackgroundtotheGBVGuidelines

Page 2: Ensuring MHPSS for Gender-based Violence Survivors and Those … Guidelines for Integrating Gender-based Violence Interventions in Humanitarian Action “As part of care and support

GuidelinesforIntegratingGender-basedViolenceInterventionsinHumanitarianAction

Page 3: Ensuring MHPSS for Gender-based Violence Survivors and Those … Guidelines for Integrating Gender-based Violence Interventions in Humanitarian Action “As part of care and support

GuidelinesforIntegratingGender-basedViolenceInterventionsinHumanitarianAction

Backgroundtotherevisionprocess

• LedbyUNICEF&UNFPAfortheGBVAreaofResponsibility(AoR)• Two+yearprocessofintensiveglobalandfieldconsultations,2013/2014• RolloutsupportedbyglobalReferenceGroupcomprisedofAoR members

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GuidelinesforIntegratingGender-basedViolenceInterventionsinHumanitarianAction

• Reflectchangesinhumanitarianarchitecturesince2005(clusters!)

• Addressrisksacrossallhumanitariancontexts,includingnaturaldisasters

• Notrestrictedtosexualviolence• Recommendationforallstagesofemergencyresponse• Targetaudience:primarilynon-specialists

üKeymessage:shouldnotaddtoworkloads!üShouldbeusedasamainstreamingtooltomakecurrentprogrammingsaferandmoreeffective

Keychangesandadditions:

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GuidelinesforIntegratingGender-basedViolenceInterventionsinHumanitarianAction

Purpose

Toassisthumanitarianactorsandcommunitiesaffectedbyarmedconflict,naturaldisastersandotherhumanitarianemergenciesto:

coordinate,plan,implement,monitorandevaluateessentialactionsforthe

preventionandmitigation ofgender-basedviolence(GBV)acrossallsectorsofhumanitarian

response.

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StructureandContentoftherevisedGuidelines

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StructureoftheGuidelinesPart1,Introduction:

• OverviewofGBV:whatisit(definition),whydoesithappenandwhoisaffected?

• TheobligationtoaddressGBVinhumanitarianwork

• EnsuringimplementationoftheGuidelines:responsibilitiesofkeyactors

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StructureoftheGuidelinesPart2,BackgroundtoThematicAreas:

• ContentoverviewofThematicAreas:whattheyallshareincommon

• GuidingprinciplesandapproachesforaddressingGBV

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StructureoftheGuidelinesPart3,ThematicAreaGuidance

• 13ThematicAreas,looselyfollowingclusters/AoRs andkeysectors

• Drawfromandbuildonexistingsectorstandards

• FollowtheHumanitarianProgramme Cycle(HPC)

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TAGs:HPCadaptedfortheGuidelines

1. Assessment,AnalysisandStrategicPlanning(Programming,Policies,CommunicationandInformationSharing)

2. ResourceMobilization3. Implementation(Programming,Policies,

CommunicationandInformationSharing)4. Coordination5. MonitoringandEvaluation

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Comprehensivebookandthe“TAGs”

• TAG=“ThematicAreaGuide”

• Portable• Sector-specificEssential

Actionsposter

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MHPSS:WhattheGuidelinesSayforAllHumanitarianActors

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“AspartofcareandsupportforpeopleaffectedbyGBV,thehumanitariancommunityplaysacrucialroleinensuringsurvivorsgainaccesstoGBV-focusedcommunity-basedcareservicesand,asnecessaryandavailable,moretargetedmentalhealthcareprovidedbyGBVandtrauma-careexperts.Survivorsmayalsowishtoaccesslegal/justicesupportandpoliceprotection.Providinginformationtosurvivorsinanethical,safeandconfidentialmannerabouttheirrightsandoptionstoreportriskandaccesscareispresentedthroughouttheseGuidelinesasacross-cuttingresponsibility.HumanitarianactorsshouldworkwithGBVspecialiststoidentifysystemsofcare(i.e.referralpathways)thatcanbemobilizedifasurvivorreportsexposuretoGBV.Somehumanitariansectors—suchashealthandeducation—shouldhaveGBV-specialiststaffintegratedintotheiroperations.”

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GuidelinesforIntegratingGender-basedViolenceInterventionsinHumanitarianAction

MHPSSintheSector-specificGuidance:CCCM

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Assessment,AnalysisandStrategicPlanning:

Page 17: Ensuring MHPSS for Gender-based Violence Survivors and Those … Guidelines for Integrating Gender-based Violence Interventions in Humanitarian Action “As part of care and support

GuidelinesforIntegratingGender-basedViolenceInterventionsinHumanitarianAction

ResourceMobilization:

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GuidelinesforIntegratingGender-basedViolenceInterventionsinHumanitarianAction

Implementation:

Page 19: Ensuring MHPSS for Gender-based Violence Survivors and Those … Guidelines for Integrating Gender-based Violence Interventions in Humanitarian Action “As part of care and support

GuidelinesforIntegratingGender-basedViolenceInterventionsinHumanitarianAction

Coordination:

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GuidelinesforIntegratingGender-basedViolenceInterventionsinHumanitarianAction

Indicators:

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Questions?

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Rollout?

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ImplementationStrategy

Goal:ALLhumanitarianprogrammingisdesignedand

implementedinawaythat

substantiallyreducesGBVrisk

Awarenessraising&understanding

Implementation

Institutionalization(inpolicies,fundingcriteria,etc)

Monitoring&Evaluation

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Nextsteps:globaltargetrolloutcountries,1st phase

- Colombia- Ukraine- Iraq,Jordan,Turkey/northernSyria- CAR,Mali,Nigeria,SouthSudan- Myanmar,Philippines

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AdditionalResources

• French&Spanishtranslationsavailable(Arabicispending)

• Comprehensivebook,TAGsandsupportingmaterialsdownloadableatwww.gbvguidelines.org

• Trainingmaterialsandadditionaltools/resourcesbeingtobeaddedtowebsiteovertime:checkbackoften!