Entering into Pathomorphology. Morphology reversible and
irreversible damage of cells and tissues as.-prof. V. Voloshyn
(According to professor Ya.Ya. Bodnar et al.) Slide 2
Pathomorphology - it is clinical speciality the basic function of
which is vitality and posthumous diagnostics of illnesses.
Additional functions are: studying of etiology, pathogeny and
thanatogeny of the most widespread illnesses, control of clinical
diagnostics quality and efficiency of medical process, and also
improvement of professional doctors preparation. Slide 3
Pathomorphology's Methods: macroscopic, microscopic and
experimental. To the additional methods belong biological
(bacteriological, virologic, serum, haematological, method of
tissues cultures), chemical (hystochemical, immunohystochemical,
atomic absorptiometry, quantitative analysis, high-quality
analysis, biochemical), physical (hystoautoradiography, X-ray
examination, ultrasonic diagnostics). Slide 4 PATHOHYSTOLOGICAL
DIAGNOSTICS Slide 5 Morphology of pathological accumulation of
products of matters exchange Slide 6 Reasons of pathological
accumulation of products of matters exchange 1. Pathology of cell.
2.Parafunction transporting systems. 3.Disorders of the endocrine
and nervous adjusting of trophism. Slide 7 Mechanisms of
pathological accumulation of products of exchange of matters
Infiltration. Decomposition (phanerosis). The disfigured synthesis.
Transformation. Slide 8 Classification of pathological accumulation
of products of matters exchange (A) According to predominance of
violation of that or other exchange types: a) albumens (proteins)
b) lipids c) hydrocarbons d) mineral Slide 9 Classification of
pathological accumulation of products of matters exchange (B)
According to localization of pathological process: a) parenchymatic
b) stromal-vascular c) mixed Slide 10 Classification of
pathological accumulation of products of matters exchange (C)
Depending on influencing of genetic factors: a) innate
(congenital). b) acquired. Slide 11 Classification of pathological
accumulation of products of matters exchange (D) According to a
process expansion: a) ) general b) local. Slide 12 Parenchymatic
disproteinosis Hyaline-dropic Hydropic Cornea (ikhtiosis,
keratosis) Slide 13 Parenchymatic disproteinosis Slide 14
Stromal-vascular disproteinosis Mucoid swelling. Fibrynoid
swelling. Hyalinosis. Amyloidosis Slide 15 Stromal-vascular
disproteinosis Slide 16 The hyalinosis of valves of heart The
hyalinosis of spleen arteries Slide 17 Disorders of the fat
exchanging (lipidosis) LIPIDOSES ParenchimaticStromal-vascular
OrganicsSystemic Accumulation os the fat Lose of the fat content
miocardium (tigers heart) liver (goose liver) kidney Diseases of
Hoshe, Niman-Pic, Thea-Saxs gangliosidosis obesity atherosclerosis
Diseases of Dercum, Veber-Krischen Kahexia ( depletion) Slide 18
Parenchymatic lipidosis Slide 19 Common obesity Slide 20 Violation
of cholesterol exchange Slide 21 Pathological accumulation of
glycogen Slide 22 The main clinical-morphological manifestations of
disorder of hemoglobin pigments exchanging Hemosiderinum
Hemosiderosis Total Local Feritinum Feritinaemia Hypotensia
Bilirubinum Jaundice Overhepatic Hepatic Subhepatic Hematinum
Melena Haemomelanosis Lightphobia Erithema Dermatitis Porferinum
Porferia Slide 23 Haemorragic stroke Slide 24 Haemosiderosis Slide
25 Haemochromatosis. Vilson's illness Slide 26 Icterus Slide 27
Haematines Slide 28 Haemomelanosis Slide 29 Foot gangrene Slide 30
Melanoma Slide 31 Adisson illness Slide 32 Brown atrophia of
myocardium Slide 33 Thank you for your attention! The end.
