Environmental Monitoring Report - ADB

Environmental Monitoring Report #5 Semiannual Report January – June 2018 Project Number: 43448-013 October 2018

Nepal: Bagmati River Basin Improvement Project

Prepared by the Ministry of Urban Development for the Government of Nepal and the Asian

Development Bank.

This environmental monitoring report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed

herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff,

and may be preliminary in nature.

In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area.

CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 24 December 2017)

Currency unit – Nepalese Rupee (NRs) NRs.1.00 = $ 0.00979

$1.00 = NRs. 102.15

ABBREVIATIONS

ADB – Asian Development Bank BoQ – Bill of Quantity BRBIP – Bagmati River Basin Improvement Project CFUG – Community Forest Users Group DDC – District Development Committee DDR – Due Diligence Report DOI – Department of Irrigation DPR – Detail Project Report EA – Executing Agency EMP – Environmental Management Plan GLR – Guangzhou-Lama-Raman JV GoN – Government of Nepal GRC – Grievance Redress Committee HPCIDBC – High Powered Commission for Integrated Development for

Bagmati Civilization IEE – Initial Environmental Examination MoFSC – Ministry of Forest and Soil Conservation MoUD – Ministry of Urban Development NRs – Nepali Rupees PCMU – Project Management Unit PCU – Project Coordination Unit PMCS – Project Management and Construction Supervision

Consultant SD – Safeguard Desk

NOTES

(i) The fiscal year (FY) of the Government of Nepal and its agencies ends on 16 July. FY before a calendar year denotes the year in which the fiscal year ends, e.g., FY 201 7 ends on 16 July 201 8.

(ii) In this report, "$" refers to US dollars.

This environmental monitoring report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area.

Background

The BRBIP is a project being implemented by loan and grant from ADB with the objective of

enhancing the environmental conditions of sacred river Bagmati. The main outputs of the project

during the first phase for which the report is being written includes:

(i) Rural incomes uplifting through increased employment, skills training and improved

access to credit for the rural poor,

(ii) Capacity building and decentralized governance, including addressing corruption

concerns and

(iii) Fostering rural transport connectivity and complementary community infrastructure

investments.

Ministry of Urban Development (MoUD) is the Executing Agency (EA) while the Implementing

Agency responsibility is segregated between High Powered Commission for Integrated

Development for Bagmati Civilization (HPCIDBC) and Department of Irrigation (DOI). On one

hand HPCIDBC is the Implementing agency (IA) for River Improvement works of upper Bagmati

and hosts the Project Management Unit (PCMU) which is supported also by Project Management

and Construction Supervision Consultant (PMCS). While on the other hand DOI is the IA for the

design and construction of increased water storage capacity in the Shivapuri Nagarjun National

Park.

With the growth of population and subsequent urbanization in the Kathmandu valley, there is

tremendous pressure in the natural resources especially the water flowing through the Bagmati

River. Unchecked waste disposal along the bank of the river and unregulated ground water

extraction for the domestic and industrial purposes has left the Bagmati River with polluted water

which is totally of substandard not only for the human use but also for the aquatic plants and

animals to survive there in. Apart from losing the dwelling condition of aquatic flora and fauna, the

physical quality and quantity deterioration of the river water has led to a loss of cultural and

recreational amenity for the local communities.

Government of Nepal with its different line Ministries and the Departments are working in the

process to improve the quality and the quantity of Bagmati River water. Bagmati River Basin

Improvement Project (BRBIP) has conducted watershed conservation program through the Non-

Government Organization. In order to achieve the objective of increasing the water quantity in the

river, BRBIP has well defined its tangible benefit in its stipulated project output number three -

Increased water availability during the dry season and watershed conservation.

Getting along with the objective as mentioned in the output 3 of the project, Department of

Irrigation has initiated the construction of 24-meter high concrete faced rock fill dam in Dhap area

of Shivapuri under the program of design and built approach. Since the construction of Dhap dam

has to go in compliances with Government approved Environmental Management plan - felling

down of trees for construction site clearance has to be compensated by replantation in fivefold -

tree plantation to compensate the lost vegetation has to be initiated in an effective and efficient

methods.

Environmental Safeguards for BRBIP

Environmental Assessment is the primary administrative tool to integrate environmental

considerations into decision-making to ensure that proposed development intervention will have

minimal environmental impacts. BRBIP fall in “A” category project according to ADB.

Safeguard Policy Statement, 2009 Therefore, Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) for the

projects under BRBIP is mandatory in order to assess the environmental consequences of the

construction as well as operation activities and suggest appropriate, practical and site-specific

mitigation and enhancement measures. In this context, EIA report has been prepared for the

project in accordance with the environmental regulations (Environmental Protection Act, 1997 and

Environmental Protection Rule, 1997) of GoN and also satisfying the ADB environmental

procedures.

Environmental Monitoring is an important tool for ensuring compliance of mitigation and measures

and implementation of EMP. The construction works for Dhap dam construction have be initiated

after the completion of Contractor’s/labor camp construction and minor improvement of access

road to dam site at Dhap after receiving formal permission from National Park and forest ministry

(on January 27th, 2017). After the receiving the formal permission from National Park and forest

ministry, tree cutting work was commenced on access road to dam site and on some parts of the

dam site area from the month of February along with the improvement and widening of the access

road. The foundation excavation work of the Dhap Dam that was started from mid-April is still

continuing as of date. Tree cutting of the remaining tree on the area above the dam axis is being

cleared at the moment. The maintenance and upgrading of access road to the site is continuous

till now.

The following items are the construction status of the Dhap Dam

Construction work was delayed by one and half year because of delayed in approval by SNNP.

The following construction work is done;

1. Around 21 Km of earthen access road improvement is completed except construction of

side drains, improvement of cross drains and gravelling.

2. Establishment of contractor’s camp, labor camp is completed. 3. Foundation excavation of main dam is again halted due to rainfall and perspective change

in design.

4. Foundation excavation of saddle dam foundation is complete.

5. Clearance of excavated materials from the site of excavation is in progress.

6. Extraction of rock fill material inside the reservoir area is in progress.

7. Supplementary drilling for geotechnical investigation of main and saddle dam foundation,

is competed but exploration of embankment material and spillway and stilling basin still

pending.

8. Cutting of trees inside the reservoir area is in progress, some of the timber / wood logs

has been stacked in Sundarijal Secondary School, Madichud Camp and Dhap Dam

reservoir area as directed by SNNP.

9. Remaining tree roots, branches and timber logs which are in the reservoir area, are

collected and stacked.

10. Permeability test along the axis of saddle dam, is completed and the test result is

submitted in soft copy not in hard copy. But the interpretation and report submission are

expected.

11. Topographic survey is completed and report submitted except additional saddle dam. It is

a continuous process because the tree cutting is in progress.

12. Surface geological mapping is completed and updated report is underway to submit

incorporating the comments from PMDSC.

13. Design of main dam and saddle dam, is submitted, updated report is not submitted

incorporating the comments from PMDSC.

14. Establishment in house laboratory at site is complete, except a few equipment.

15. Testing of rock fill material, is due for commence, from the supplementary quarry site,

which is pending for exploration.

16. Testing of embankment materials for saddle dam construction is in progress.

17. Relocation of road to Chisapani is done but improvement of road gradient, is in progress.

18. Materials warehouse construction, is in progress.

19. Mobilization and establishment of embankment and filter materials processing plants, are

not started.

20. Collection of manufactured, embankment fill materials, sand and gravel are not started

yet.

21. Purchase, mobilize at site and establishment of concrete batching plant is pending.

22. Sampling, analysis and reporting of course aggregates, fine aggregates sources and

cement is completed and approved.

23. Concrete mix design for plinth slab and grouting platform is complete.

Environmental Concerns of Dhap Dam Construction

Submission of Construction Environment Management Plan: - Contractor has submitted

Construction Environment Management Plan (CEMP) on month of January 2018.

Tree Cutting: - In this season about 800 trees has been chopped off from Dhap dam

reservoir area. All together till now around 2100 numbers of trees has been cut from Dhap dam

reservoir area and 500 numbers of tree has been cleared from access road. Remaining trees are

still need to be cut as work progress.

Stacking of Tree Logs and Cutting of Trees: - Felled tree logs are being stock pilled inside the

reservoir area. During informal talk with SNNP officials, stocking pilling area is not sufficient.

Formally specified area within Sundarijal Secondary School is starting to construct building and

they don’t have space to store timber logs. There is no space in Manichud Camp. The stock piling has to be settled after dialogue with SNNP. So far, around 1200 nos. of cut trees are stocked in

Dhap reservoir area, around 4750 trees in access roads, around 710 in Manichud Camp and 215

in Sundarijal School. Remaining tree roots, branches and timber logs which are in the reservoir

area, are collected and stacked.

The details of cut trees and the location of its management is as per the attached Annex 1.

Laboratory Establishment at Site: - Establishment of laboratory at site was to complete

04/12/2017. The laboratory was not found functional yet. A very few equipment’s apparatus are

mobilized at site. The equipment’s for soil testing is mobilized at site, the laboratory is not

operational because the power supply and testing equipment’s are not arranged systematically in the laboratory.

Excavated from Main Dam and Abutment Material Stock Pilling: - Excavated materials is

stock pilled along the river channel downstream of the dam toe and location for stilling basin of

spillway without protection and along the stream channel upstream of labor camp without proper

protection against flowing into the river channel. The contractor was reminded for the

management in written but not started yet.

Excavated Material Saddle Dam Foundation: - Excavated material obtained from saddle dam

is stocked, along the stream channel at the right bank of reservoir near existing culvert, which is

liable to spill into the stream channel if it is unchecked. Contractor has been made aware of

environmental concern during site visit.

Flowing of Excavated Muck Downhill at 12+140:- Excavated fine muck is flowing downhill at

12+140 of access road, the contractor is mad aware to manage the muck against flowing towards

downhill. It is reported that they are trying to control excavated material against flowing towards

downhill.

Solid Waste Management: - Kitchen solids are collected in a pit near the camp and frequently

remove from there safely out of SNNP area decomposable and non-decomposable waste

separately. Toilet solids are collected into underground safety tank.

Spoil Disposal and Storage: - Excavated material is dumped at the bank of river downstream

of main dam and upstream of reservoir at stream bank near the culvert on road to Chisapani. The

material is likely to flow with water if small rainfall occurs in the catchment. Management

measurement of discharge and silt management should be done immediately. It was informed to

contactor that the areas where foundation excavated materials stocked piled along left bank of

river, downstream main dam and on left bank of river channel, upstream of labor camp (near the

culvert across the road to Chisapani) need immediate toe/slope protection wall to prevent stock

piled material from washing away with increase in water flow intensity.

Water and Silt Management:- The contractor need to monitor the water quality of stream at

500m downstream of the main dam; but they reluctant to comply water and silt management as

per item no 1.8 water and silt management of Bill of Quantities. Establishment of device for water

and sediment measurement is prerequisite before the start of dam foundation excavation because

the excavated material was flowing with water unchecked during rainy season which was

requested to contactors to start the Water and Silt Management immediately.

Submission of Quarterly Environmental Compliance Report: - The contractor has not

submitted environment compliance quarterly report (as per 4.18c of Particular Condition of

Contract) during this year duration in spite of request verbally and in written at several occasions.

The Environmental Management Plan for the river training/beatification work from Gokarna to

Sinamanga had been prepared and submitted to the client for the approval from the concerned

ministry for tits implementation. Similarly, the contractor (KALIKA-RANKEEN-LAMA JV) had been

awarded and mobilized for the river training/beatification work from Gokarna to Sinamangal. They

have commenced their work from January 2017 from the Gokarna Bridge till Sinamangal Bridge

working on different section. They have also submitted the Construction Environmental

Management Plan to the consultation and they are conducting their work as per it following the

environmental compliances as stated on it and EMP. Work progress in construction site have

been reviewed by us and forwarded with comments and suggestion for further improvement.

Overall Environmental Safeguard Status

Dhap Dam Construction Site

Environmental safeguard status in Dhap Dam construction work is good as the construction work

at site started from the month of February with the clearing of the tress on access road of dam

site area with minor improvement and widening of the road. Establishment of Contractor camp

site is completed with toilet facility, supply of water and solar electricity. The Waste water from

toilet and kitchen effluent has been managed in Septic tank with soak pit. The Dam foundation

excavation work has been started following the slope stability as per the design following the

mitigation measures. The Insurance of working labors and staffs have been done and has been

following the occupational health and safety parameters at site by providing personal Protective

Equipment work has started at the project site.

Preparation of Cost Estimation and ToR for Implementation of Compensatory Plantation

work of Dhap for Re-plantation work

Almost 90,000 plants have to be planted as a part of EMP implementation for the total

of 2786 trees fell down with respect to ongoing Dhap dam construction works. Due to the fact that

the cost for plantation was not included in contractor's BOQ and they being tangled within the civil

works of the dam it is very unlikely of them that they will execute the plantation works if they were

to do it. In this context to carry out compensatory plantation work enrolling new NGO has been

planned by the client. So for that the cost estimate for plantation work and term of reference for

the NGO has been prepared for the procurement work which is as on attached Annex 2.

Assisting EIA team of Phase II work

Assisted the EIA conducting team from ADB for the BRBIP Phase II work. Shear project related

design, information and material to the EIA team. Took them to site (Utar Gaya, Gokerna,

Slesmantak and Mirgasthali hill, Gaurighat, Pashupati and Guhyeshwori area, and Thapathali to

Balkhu) for field visit related to the scope of work included in Phase-II project. Help them to find

list down related concerned stokeholds due to this project work and also assisted them to the

reach to those related concerned stokeholds for public and stakeholders consultation.

River Corridor Beautification Work

Environmental safeguard status of Bagmati river corridor beautification work is categorized as

good as the work is continuing from mid-January 2017 with the construction of stone masonry

retaining walls and foundation excavation for it following the construction environmental

management plan and following the EMP. The Insurance of available working labors and staffs

have been done and has been following the occupational health and safety parameters at site by

providing personal Protective Equipment. Work has started at the project site. The Contractor’s camp has been established at site with some temporary tented Labor camps at site near the

working area with supply of drinking water, electricity and toilet facility. The Traffic on the side

road is continuous while the construction work is on progress and now disturbance on road with

the construction materials stockpiling and vehicles is felt. The plants and greenery on the either

side of the river are being protected, preserved and in some extent relocated by the contractors

during the construction work to minimize it lose.

Compliance Status with Environmental Covenants

Compliance status of the Environmental safeguard issues at River Beatification works are as

follows section.

1. Status of Plantation on either side of Bagmati River Corridor Due to Work

Monitoring Checklist for the Status of Plantation along the River Corridor Location Chainage

Name of the Plant Species

Action Taken

Protected Removed Re-located Destroyed

0+00-1+900 Annex 3 782 0 0 37 0+900-3+700 Annex 4 1191 25 25 61 3+700-6+00 Annex 5 1148 28 28 122 7+460-8+340 Annex 6 1325 25 25 121

Total 4446 78 78 341

2. Average Numbers of Construction Worker per Month at Site

Contract Section

Local Non-Local

Total

Percentage Total

Skilled Unskilled Male Female Total

Male Female Total

Local N-

Local Male Female

Total No. No. No. No. % % No. % No. %

0+00~1+900 - - - 44 0 44 44 0 100 44 100 - - 100 11 33 0+90~3+700 - - - 38 0 38 38 0 100 38 100 - - 100 9 29 3+700~6+00 - - - 40 0 40 40 0 100 40 100 - - 100 11 31

7+460~8+340 - - - 58 0 58 58 0 100 58 100 - - 100 16 44

3. Status of Occupational Health Safety and PPE

3.1 Availability of First Aid and PPE for Labor Force

Chainage First Aid Kit

Average Workers

Use of PPE by the Construction Workers at site while Working

Helmet Jackets Masks Boots Gloves Goggles Ear plugs. 0+00~1+900 Yes 44 74% 75% 95% 71% 5% 6% Work base 0+900~3+700 Yes 40 71% 70% 92% 64% 9% 10% Work base 3+700~6+00 Yes 41 78% 79% 90% 68% 6% 4% Work base 7+460~8+340 Yes 59 81% 81% 95% 74% 10% 9% Work base 4. Status of Labor Camps

4.1 Status of labor Camp and Contractor camp of three slices

Location (ch.km)

Type of Camp First Fire Type of work

Number of labors Temp Rented Aid Extinguisher Skilled Unskilled

0+00~1+90 √ √ No Construction 55 175 0+900~3+700 √ √ No Construction 43 137 3+700~6+00 √ √ √ √ Construction 487 140 7+460~8+340 √ √ No Construction 64 149

4.2 Source of Drinking Water facility in the Labor Camp

Sources Camp-1/ 0+00~1+90

Camp-2 / 0+900-3+700

Camp-3 / 3+700-6+00

Camp-4 / 7+460-8+340

Piped water √ √ √ √ Well/spring Tanker √ √ √ √

4.3 Type and Number of Toilet facility in the Labor Camp

Type Camp-1/ Location 0+00-1+900

Camp-2 / Location 0+900-3+700



Pit Latrine √ √ √ √ Pan Open

4.4 Cooking and Lighting used in the Labor camp

Sources Camp-1/ Location0+00-1+900




Fire Wood Kerosene Gas √ √ √ √

4.5 Source of legal status of Fire wood used in Labor Camp

Source/Legal Camp-1 / Location

Camp-2 / Location

Camp-3 / Location

Camp-4 / Location

Camp-5 / Location

Camp-6 / Location

Authorized Unauthorized

Use the code to indicate source: 1.- Community Forest User Group, 2—Government Forest 3—Private Forest, 4- Local Market, 5- Other sources

5. Equipment Yard Management

5.1 Mechanical Manpower

Type Vehicles Mechanical

Total Driver/Operator Helper Mechanics Helper

Non -local 8 8 6 5 27 Local 0 0 0 0 0 Total 8 8 6 5 27

5.2 List of Plants and Equipment Deployed by the Contractors

S.N. Plants and Equipment

Deployment (nos)

Camp-1/ 0+00-1+900

Camp-2 / 0+900-3+700

Camp-3 / 3+700-6+00

Camp-4 / 7+460-8+340

1 2 Generator 2 2 1 2 3 Mixture 5 4 3 5 4 JCB 1 2 1 3 5 Roller 1 1 0 0

6. Traffic Management Plan

S. No

Mitigation Measures of Traffic Management Yes No Remark

1 Construction area will be temporarily enclosed by bamboo poles and or plastic cone

√ At chainage section 1+00-1+900

2 Temporarily stockpile area will be enclosed by suitable measures

√

3 Safety notice boards written in Nepali and English language such as "STOP, Excavation is Going on, Slowdown-Men working Ahead", Do Not Enter, Keep out etc., Shall be installed at location where the condition dictates

√

4 Provide PPEs for all workers √ 49% nearly 5 Traffic signal Man with Red and Green flag,

equipment helper shall be deployed at the site √

6 Engineers /Foremen/Safety Offices shall frequently check the condition of site and evaluate base on the occurrences of hazard for changes in the manpower/equipment deployment or safety facility management

√

7. Site Condition Compliance Checklist

Grievance Redress Committee (GRC) A GRC has been formed at places a BRBIP office and its web site has been established for the information shearing and notification to register the concerns and complains. Grievance can also be register at site through consultant or through contractor’s office. Compliance with Environmental Safeguard Measures After receiving permission from the Park and Ministry of forest and Soil Conservation on January 27th, 2017 the cutting of (2,797) tagged tress from inundation area and from the access road has started. These trees will be compensated with plating 70,000 new plant in a ratio of 1:25 and manage it for 5 years through the project under the requirement of EMP implication. About 5000 plant is being re-planting though the NGO-1 under the requirement of EMP’s Compensatory plantation implication that started from the world Environmental day on 25th June 2017 at

S.N Parameters Location Compliance Remarks Yes No

1. Quarrying and Stockpiling 1.1 Adopt benching process

√

1.2 Spray water to arrest dust √ 1.3 Provide mask to workers √ 1.4 Provide hand gloves to

Workers √

1.5 Avoid quarry operation during rainy season

√

1.6 Provide compensation to land owner √ 2. Spoil and Construction waste

disposal

2.1 Avoid haphazard disposal of tipped materials

√

2.2 Construct spoil traps and dispose the spoils safely at designated sites by the site engineer

√

2.3 Rehabilitate though bio-engineering treatments after disposal is over

√

3. Water Management

3.1 Construct inside drainages

√

3.2 Join them with natural water course

√

3.3 Surface ground water (blockage of waterways)

√

4. Air and noise pollution

4.1 Arrest dust through frequent water spray

√

4.2 Construct speed bumps at settlement areas

√

4.3 Avoid use of pressure horn

√

4.4 Erect no horn signs in settlement areas, health post schools and others public areas

√

Mulkharka VDC though active participation of Client, BRBIP project, Park Warden, Consultant team, Buffer Zone Community users Groups and local Public. Major Species found in the area includes Kholme, Phalat, Angeri, Rghuchandan, Kankiya, Kalikath, Malli, Bhalayo, Losso, Rtomme, Locho, Gurans, Kamali, Mel, Ghigano and Hiswa at inundation area. While at the access road the species observed includes Uttis, Kholme, Raghuchandan, Khosre, Katush, Payun, Ghigano, Kafal, MelSallo, Hadiwel, Chilaune, Sami, Saur and Phalant. The probable sites for compensatory plantation will be finalized by the interaction with Park authority and local buffer zone users Community. Issues and Way Forward for Dhap Dam work Major to improve civil construction work following preparatory works are prerequisite:

1. Completion and submission design and drawings of main dam, saddle dam and spillway

and appurtenances, satisfying employer’s requirements. 2. Furnishing of client/engineers site office cum quarter so that engineers’ representative and

environmental inspector could be stationed at site.

3. Establishment fuel and construction material warehouse, for storing manufactured

construction materials e.g., cement, admixtures for grouting, reinforcement for plinth slab

construction and different types of water stops for construction expansion/contraction

joints etc.

4. Connection of power supply to laboratory so that the saddle dam construction materials

could be tested.

5. Resources allocation e.g., sufficient earth moving equipment’s for main and saddle dam preparation.

6. Establishment of sand washing and rock material screening plant. Because grouting in

saddle dam foundation could be started as soon as saddle dam design drawing is

finalized.

7. Establishment of batching plant it is pertinent because preparation of plinth slab foundation

its construction could be started as soon as excavation of foundation is completed.

8.

9. Removal of top organic material and soil from spillway chute and its toe and geotechnical

investigation of the area.

Revised Work Schedule and Resources Plan: - Revised Work Schedule was submitted on 22/11/2017. The resources plan was not attached. PMDSC has requested GLR to submit resources plan to materialize the proposed work schedule.

Plan for Further Construction Activities of Dap Dam Components

SN Planned Activity Planned

Start Date

Planned Completion

Date

Status

1 Mobilization, site/camp establishment with required facilities

06-feb-17 26-Apr-17 Not yet in Full Phase for Engineers and Clients accommodation

2 Permission for site clearance and tree cutting 19-Mar.-17 19-Mar.-17 Got Permission 3 Start of site clearance and tree cutting 19-Mar-17 14-Mar.-18 Tree Cutting Ongoing 4 Laboratory Establishment 1-Nov-17 04-Dec-17 Ongoing 5 Borrow area and Quarry area development 1-Jun-17 24-Mar-19 Ongoing Construction of Main Dam and Saddle dam 15-Feb-17 20-Apr.-19 Excavation Ongoing General maintenance of access road at site 28-Nov.-16 05-Feb.-19 Ongoing 8 Construction of Spillway

01-12-18

9 Site clearance and excavation 17-Jan.-18 31-Jan.-18 10 Final upgrading of access road from Sundarijal 10-Nov.-17 Oct-25 -18 Ongoing 11 Drilling and Testing 1-11-2017 17-01-19 Ongoing 12 Water and Silt Management 1-11-2017 15-12-2017 Not yet Started 13 EMP and input to solid waste management and

treatment facilities 1-11-2017 14-05-2019 Ongoing

14 Submission of quarterly report of CEMP compliance

Apr. 2017 Ongoing Not yet

15 Stripping and stockpiling of top soil 15-01-2018 Ongoing

Photographs

Photographs of Dhap Dam Construction Work

Establishment of Labor Camp for Staffs and Operator Toilet Facility on Labor Camp

Facility Condition of Labor Camps Quarried Rock fill Material Stock Pilled

Site Visit by Independent Environmentalist Spoil dumped downstream of dam

Establishment of Laboratory with some Equipment

Foundation excavation of Saddle dam Completed Rock Quarry Site

Gabion Wall Construction on the Relocation of road to Chisapani beyond Saddle Dam

Filling of Saddle Dam Area

Establishment of fuel and construction material warehouse

Rock Quarry Site Excavation

Photographs of Bagmati River Beatification Work

River Diversion work for Weir 11 Ch 7+740 Construction of Stone masonry wall at

Sinamangal Section

Bank Slope Protection with Reinforcement at ch:2+340(R.B)

Use of safety PPEwhile working at site

Side Protection Work with Gabion walls at Sinamangal Section

Stone and Brick laying work at Ch 0+404.00 for the sidewalk

Turfing and Plantation at Ch: 0+800 to 1+140 Turfing and Plantation at Banks of River

Back-filling and Compaction work for Staircase at weir No:10 Ch:5+530 (Right Bank)

Compaction Work before PCC at Ch: 1+224.00 to forward (Right Bank)

Bar placement work at weir no.7 ch:3+020 Bar-placement Work at Weir with wearing full PPE

Annex 1:

Status of Stacking of Tree Logs and Cutting of Trees of Dhap Area and Access Road

S.N. Species Dhap Sundarijal Manichur Total 1 Utih 50 194 685 929 2 Kamali 342 0 0 342 3 Raghuchandan 120 0 0 120 4 Kholme 62 0 0 62 5 Angeri 51 0 0 51 6 Veegane 45 0 0 45 7 Mayal 44 0 0 44 8 Kankaya 36 0 0 36 9 Sallo 0 17 16 33 10 Leesho 32 0 0 32 11 Falat 30 0 0 30 12 Lekharu 17 0 0 17 13 Hiuwa 9 0 0 9 14 Chapa 9 0 0 9 15 Chilaune 0 4 4 8 16 Shaur 0 0 6 6 17 Bhakiamilo 4 0 0 4 18 Gurash 3 0 0 3 19 Bhase 3 0 0 3 20 Aarukhanda 2 0 0 2 21 Sunkauli 1 0 0 1 22 Aasare 1 0 0 1 23 Bhalayo 1 0 0 1 24 Wakle 1 0 0 1 25 Lakuri 1 0 0 1 26 Kafal 1 0 0 1 27 Kharene 1 0 0 1 28 Khanshu 1 0 0 1 29 other 807 0 0 807

Total 1674 215 711 2600

Annex 2

Plantation work in Dhap Dam area of Shivapuri Nagarjun National Park.

Terms of Reference

1. Background:

From the perspective of socio economic and cultural importance, Bagmati River always remained as a most significant river not only for the Nepalese people but also to the huge lot of Hindu population all over the world. The flowing water of Bagmati River being considered as a holy water is used in ritual ceremonies practiced at the numerous Ghats and temples located on the bank of river. The Gokarna Ghat by the side of Gokarneshwor temple, Aryaghat by the Side of Pashupatinath temple and Kalmochan Ghat are considered as the most scared place and on different festivals people gather here to practice Hindu rituals by using the holy water of the Bagmati River. The value of the river is further enhanced by its versatile use of its water including drinking and sanitation in many of the households, hydropower generation especially in the middle reach of the river and irrigation services in the vast stretch of land in the flat plain of terai. Shivapuri watershed being the source of the Bagmati River supplies potable water for the people residing in Kathmandu valley.

With the growth of population and subsequent urbanization in the Kathmandu valley, there is tremendous pressure in the natural resources especially the water flowing through the Bagmati River. Unchecked waste disposal along the bank of the river and unregulated ground water extraction for the domestic and industrial purposes has left the Bagmati River with polluted water which is totally of substandard not only for the human use but also for the aquatic plants and animals to survive there in. Apart from losing the dwelling condition of aquatic flora and fauna, the physical quality and quantity deterioration of the river water has led to a loss of cultural and recreational amenity for the local communities.

Government of Nepal with its different line Ministries and the Departments are working in the process to improve the quality and the quantity of Bagmati River water. Bagmati River Basin Improvement Project (BRBIP) has conducted watershed conservation program through the Non-Government Organization. In order to achieve the objective of increasing the water quantity in the river, BRBIP has well defined its tangible benefit in its stipulated project output number three - Increased water availability during the dry season and watershed conservation.

Getting along with the objective as mentioned in the output 3 of the project, Department of Irrigation has initiated the construction of 24-meter high concrete faced rock fill dam in Dhap area of Shivapuri under the program of design and built approach. Since the construction of Dhap dam has to go in compliances with Government approved Environmental Management plan - felling down of trees for construction site clearance has to be compensated by replantation in fivefold - tree plantation to compensate the lost vegetation has to be initiated in an effective and efficient methods.

2. Objective of the consulting Service

General

In the process of Dhap dam construction activities being carried out in the forest area, it has been reported that a total of 2794 trees have been fell down for which 90,000 tree saplings has to be planted as a compensatory measure as a part of EMP implementation. NGO 1, assigned by BRBIP as a responsible organization for the watershed improvement of Shivapuri Nagarjun forest area, has planted 15000 tree saplings in line with the EMP. The remaining 75000 trees saplings needs to be planted in the area specified in order to meet the overall requirement. Although the normal practice of tree plantation work is provisioned in the estimated cost of the contractor’s price, here it is intended to carry out separately by employing NGO in order to expedite the Environmental compliance work in a rapid and effective manner. it is expected to carry out the plantation activities in an organized method by establishing a well flourished plant sapling’s nursery with strict Compliance of the Environmental safeguard policy as mentioned in the ADB guide line and the prevailing Environmental protection regulative laws of the Government of Nepal.

Specific

The specific objectives of the consultancy services are as follows:

Established Plant Nursery and develop enough sapling of given tress species to plant 75,000 numbers of different plants species as given by the Park for the Re-plantation work

Carry out of Compensatory Re-plantation work of 75,000 numbers of trees for the implementation of the EMP requirement of the Dam Project

The Compensatory Re-plantation species should be developed in the nursery at least bi-annually and must have minimum of 1-meter height before plantation begins.

Construct protective fencing of the plantation area as instructed by the Park Authority. Develop and construct the protection and preservation mechanism for the planted trees

species in the area for five years from the time of plantation work.

3. Scope of the Consultancy service:

The construction of Dhap dam to store 0.85 million cubic meter of rainwater storage has been conceptualized in the Shivapuri Nagarjun forest area to increase quantity and quality of the flowing water of the Bagmati River. The water thus accumulated would be released in the Bagmati River in a regulated manner throughout the year. Water from the uphill rolls all the way down the river dissolving adequate oxygen level making the river healthy for aquatic flora and fauna to habitat. It is obvious that the construction of Dam and the storage of water behind displace the occupancies of several trees and natural vegetation. A thorough Assessment of Environmental Impact Assessment has prescribed remedial mitigation measure of replantation as a compensatory measure. Among the several sequential activities in the dam construction such as surveying, planning, designing, pre – construction, construction and operation and maintenance, the removal of trees to clear the required reservoir area in the site carries a significant loss in the Shivapuri Nagarjun forest ecosystem causing displacement of highly dense, 385 trees per hectare of land, of the age old natural conglomeration of reserved forest. It is estimated that during its full fledge capacity of water storage, a total of 1964 numbers of trees are to be inundated behind the

main dam. Despite the losses in the numbers of trees and the vegetation, it has been reported that none of the endangered species of flora and fauna has been affected by the Environmental impact. Considering the state of the forest and the composition of species, the loss of biodiversity is minimal and recoverable in due course of time.

Compensation need to the assessment made by the environmental impact study has to be carried out in the forest area according to the working policy on construction and operation of physical Infrastructures within conservation areas, which insists the obligatory rule of planting 25 new trees sapling for every removed tree. With this equation, for 2794 trees that had been cleared from the inundation area of the reservoir and the dam construction site, planting of 70000 trees in total has to be carried out. Additional planting of 20,000 tree sapling has to be done to comply the condition of SNNP – for the loss of 12.52 ha of their forest land in reservoir construction, the additional plantation at the rate of 1600 saplings per hectare should be done. Hence, the scope of reforestation extends up to 90,000 trees saplings all together, keeping aside 15,000 trees that have been planted in the specified location by NGO 1 under watershed Management work for BRBIP and is an integral part of EMP implementation of Dhap Dam construction.

Now, the Project Implementation Irrigation Unit (PIIU) with the assistant of hired NGO has to carry on the plantation of 75,000 trees saplings within the predefined area of 46.88 hectare in order to cover the original trees density of 16,000 trees species per hectare of forest land. The plantation needs to be done in close coordination and supervision of park authority that assist in allocating the required site of trees plantation and the guidelines given by MFSC, Department of Wildlife to minimize the adversities shall be strictly taken care of so as to optimize the benefit of the project in restoring luster green forest environment.

Designated Area for the Nursery Establishment

The designated area for the established of nursery and the selection of tress species in the nursery is given by the SNNP with in the park area as follows:

S.N Location of Nursery

Recommended Species Capacity of the Area Remarks

1 Manichuda Gurash, Utis, Kafal,Lapsi, Sirish, Katus, Chilaune, Tejapat, Paiyu, Bakaino, Koiralo

About 50,000 Species can be develop and store

Near to the re-plantation area so that it reduces the transportation cost

2 Sindarijal Utish, Kafal, Lapsi, Sirish, Katus, Chilaune, Tejapat, Paiyu, Bakaino, Koiralo

About 15,000 – 20,000 Species can be developed and store


3 Dhakalchour Gurash, Utis, Kafal, Lapsi, Sirish, Katus, Chilaune, Tejapat, Paiyu, Bakaino, Koiralo

About 15,000 – 20,000 Species can be developed and store


Alternative Area S.N Location of

Nursery Recommended Species Capacity of the Area Remarks

1 Panimuhan Gurash, Utis, Kafal, Lapsi, Sirish, Katus, Chilaune, Tejapat, Paiyu, Bakaino, Koiralo

About 100,000 Species can be develop and store

Can be Developed specie in single area but requires more transportation cost

Designated Area for the Re-Plantation Work

Replanting of 75,000 trees sampling in the total area of 46.88 ha. of land within the park instructed by SNNP.

4. Remuneration and logistic support to the consultant.

4.1 For Sapling Production Work

Name of Work: Sapling Production Area of Plantation: 46.875 (75000 @ of 1600 per ha) Location: Shivapuri-Nagarjun National Park

SN. Description Unit Quantity Man-days Rate Amount Remarks 1 Nursery Establishment 18 (aa)

1.1 Clearing of bushes in (slope area up to 50%) for nursery establishment

Sqm. 90 18 670 12060.00 18-aa(ga)

1.2 Earth excavation works in sand mix soil Cum. 36 28.8 670 19296.00 1.1 2 Nursery gate construction LS 15000.00 18 aa (4) 3 Construction of path inside nursery LS 37000.00 18 aa (5) 4 Fencing construction LS 40000.00 5 Seedling production works

5.1 Collection of seeds from trees or purchase of seeds.

LS 60000.00 19.1

6 Purchase of bricks for bed preparation Nos. 1800 12.71 22878.00 7 Preparation of germination bed Nos. 75000 60 670 40200.00 19.2 ka 8 Preparation of stem bed Nos. 15000 12 670 180000.00 19.2 kha 9 Placing of poly tube and preparation of bed Nos. 75000 75 670 50250.00 19.2 ga

10 Collecting the top soil from the forest Cum. 120 120 670 14436.00 19.3 11 Transporting top soil up to nursery Truck 24 48000.00 19.4

12

Collection of sand from the forest and transporting to the nursery.

Truck 10 20000.00 19.4

13 Screening and mixing of sand and soil Cum. 170 170 670 113900.00 19.5 14 Opening of poly tube and filling with mixed

soil and sand Nos. 75000 300 670 201000.00 19.8

15 Purchase of 200 gage 4"X7" poly-tube for 75000 plants

Kg. 278 385 106837.50 19.7 e

16 Sowing of seeds Nos. 75000 15 670 10050.00 19.9

17

Transferring of seedlings from bed to poly-tube

Nos. 75000 300 670 201000.00 19.11

18 Grading of seedlings and arranging them accordingly

Nos. 75000 30 670 20100.00 19.12

19 Ploughing bed and poly-tube Nos. 75000 67.5 670 45225.00 19.13 20 Pruning the roots of plants Nos. 75000 15 670 10050.00 19.15 21 Making of shade for germination bed Nos. 60 210 12600.00 22 Other necessary equipment LS 60000.00

i. Total of Sapling Production Work 12,96,286.50 ii. Contractor's Overhead 1,94,442.97 iii. Total cost 14,90,729.47 iv. Contingencies @ 5 % of (iii) 74,536.47 v. Vat 1,93,794.83 Total Project Cost 17,59,060.78

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4.2 For Plantation Work and Area Fencing Work

Name of Work: Plantation with Fencing Area of Plantation: 46.875 (75000 @ of 1600 per ha) Location: Shivapuri - Nagarjun National Park

S.N. Description Unit Quantity Man-days/

Man-months Rate Amount Remarks

1 Plantation Works

Norms Clause

1.1 Survey and marking works for plantation

ha. 46.88 140.00 783.33 109666.67 20.10

1.2 Bush clearance work (area having up to 50% bush)

ha. 46.88 1172.00 670.00 785240.00 20.2(ga)

2 Fixing the distance for plantation works (1600 ditch per hectare)

ha. 46.88 141.00 670.00 94470.00 20.30

3 Excavation of pit in sandy soils for plantation (having up to 50% sloping area)

ha. 46.88 1969.00 670.00 1319230.00 20.5(kha)-2

4

Transportation of seedlings to the plantation area in (4" X 7" polytube)

ha. 75000.00 125.00 670.00 83750.00 20.6.4

5 Plantation works ha. 46.88 940.00 670.00 629800.00 20.70 6 Fencing works. km. 18.75

6.1Excavating the pit for concrete poles Nos. 75000.00 1200.00 670.00 804000.00 20.4 kha-1

6.2

Construction of cement concrete pole of 1.8m*9.5mm*10mm for barbed wire fencing Nos. 6250.00 1085.00 6781250.00

6.3

Barbed wire fencing work with six rows & two diagonal barbed wires and column at 3m Spacing (size-1.8m*9.5mm*10mm). Kg. 19000.00 85.00 1615000.00 35.30

6.4Stretching and fixing of barbed wire in 50% or more sloppy area Km. 18.75 620.00 670.00 415400.00 35.5( ga)

7 Replacing the dead plants. LS. 1 125000.00 32.30

i. Subtotal Plantation with Fencing 12,762,806.67 ii. Contractor's overhead. 19,14,421.00 iii. Total 14,677,227.67 iv. Contingencies 733,861.38 v. Vat 19,08,039.60

Total Project Cost 17,319,128.65

5. Consultant’s reporting obligation

Reporting requirements shall be as follows:

i. Inception Report: As soon as the service is commenced, shall prepare an Inception Report. Based on the output of discussions with the clients, Park and field visits, the Firm shall review/verify, develop plan and establish the content of the tasks required. The Firm shall also elaborate in detail: (i) overall assessment of the tasks, (ii) work plan, and (iii) programed for delivery of required reports.

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ii. Quarterly Reports: Based on the development and results of work, survival of developed plant species in nursery and monitoring of the site, the Firm shall prepare a quarterly report every three months. These reports must present all the findings related to monitoring of the project area, status of developed plants species and the nursery and its numbers, specifying the further work plan for next quarter and it should summarize the progress, status and plan ahead.

iii. Final Report: The Final Report will present a summary of monitoring results, plant progress status and survival rate of the re-plantation work. It should also include the environmental changes caused by project implementation in the area and comparison with the expectations of the EIA reports, together with conclusions, recommendations and lessons learned for future projects.

iv. Financial Report: A full financial report detailing projected and actual expenses incurred for pre-determined budget lines (to be determined in coordination with the clients) will be prepared and submitted within 60 days of the end of each contract. This will be a separate report from the final report.

For each report, four copies in English are to be submitted. In addition to hard copies, one digital electronic copy shall also be submitted. At the end of the contract, a digital copy of all documents relevant to the project shall be compiled in an orderly manner on a CD and be submitted to the PIU.

6. Duration of Consultant’s Services

The duration of this service is as follows:

Development of Nursery: 3 Month

Development of Trees Sapling: 2 Years

Fencing and Preparation of Site: 6 Month

Replantation work: 3 months

Protection and Preservations of Replantation area and species: 5 Years

7. Tentative Staffing Requirement

The consulting services shall be carried out by National Consultants. The firm shall have extensive experience in conducting plantation works based on the needs mentioned in EIA. A permanent team of core staff will be required, although in preparing the proposal the consulting firm may propose alternative arrangement which in their opinion, will provide required services of an equivalent or better quality.

S.N. Title No. Person Man month Minimum Qualification/

Experience Responsibility Nursery

EstablishmentRe-

plantation

1 Team Leader 1 2 7 PhD degree in Forestry or Environment/watershed Management with

S/he will be responsible for providing overall direction to the team,

S.N. Title No. Person Man month Minimum Qualification/

Experience Responsibility Nursery

EstablishmentRe-

plantation

Minimum 5 years’ experience.

coordination and management of the input. Liaise with Client and Park and report on progress of the assignments

2 Plant Specialist or Environmental Specialist

1 2 7 Master’s degree in botany or Environment/Forestry with minimum 5 years experiences.

S/he will assist and report to Team leader and responsible for overall development of nursery and plants species, coordination and management of the input.

3 Support Staffs 6 20 60 SLC passed S/he will be responsible for giving inputs for nursery work and for re-plantation and protection/preservation work.

7.1 Remuneration Estimate for Staffs

Name of Work: Sapling Production and Re-Plantation Works. Area of Plantation: 46.875 (75000 @ of 1600 per ha); Location: Shivapuri-Nagarjun National Park

S. N. Item/Description PM

Phase I

PM Phase II

Quantity

Unit Rate Amount

for Phase I

Amount for Phase

II

Total Amount

Phase I - sapling

Production

Phase II - Re-

Plantation

A. Remuneration I Key Experts

1 Team Leader 1 1 2 7 MM 225,200 450,400 1,576,400 2,026,800.00

2

Botanist or Environmental Specialist 1 1 2 7 MM 125,100 250,200

875,700

1,125,900.00

Total remuneration of Key experts.

3,152,700.00

ll Non- Key Experts

1 Support Staffs 1 5 24 60 MM 16,800 403,2000 1,008,000 1,411,200.00

Total remuneration of Non-Key experts.

1,411,200.00

Total of A 1,103,800 3,460,100 4,563,900.00

7.2 Out of Pocket Expenses

8. Mode of payment

The payment will be made in two phases as follows:

1) Nursery Establishment and Sapling Development Phase 2) Replantation, Protection and Plant Preservation Phase

1) Under Nursery Establishment and Sapling Development Phase

1st Installment: The first installment will be paid at the end of one month of agreement and after submission and acceptance of Inception report for Nursery establishment and Development of Plant saplings. Request for the payment should be accompanied by the progress report, signed timesheets of members of the team, and others verifiable documents. This report must reveal at least the completion of the following: Plan for Nursery establishment and trees Sapling development, field team composition, updated work/ manning schedule with clear-cut role and responsibility of each experts for Trees sapling development, Area preparation, fencing of the Area, re-plantation work and protection and preservation of the area, base maps preparation and others.

2nd Installment: The second installment will be paid at the end of the first year of Sapling Development after acceptance of progress status of Sapling development and survival rate.

Last Installment: The final installment of this phase will be paid at the end of 2 years of trees sapling development after submission and acceptance of final progress/status report of Sapling Development. This report also includes the further work plan of second phase like; plantation area preparation, fencing work with manning schedule.

2) Replantation area preparation, Replantation and Protection Phase

1st Installment: The First installment of second phase (Cost of Fencing and Plantation) will be paid at the end of 6 month of start of second phase after completion of Fencing and area preparation for Re-plantation work.

B. Out of Pocket Expenses Unit Quantity Rate Amount

I Stationery and consumables LS 1 50,000.00 50,000.00 II Transportation Cost (Hiring of vehicles for consultant works) Months 7 100000.00 700000.00

II Report Preparation and submission (hardcopies and soft copies both)

LS 1 150,000.00 150000.00

Total of B 900,000.00

i. Total of (A+B) 5,463,900.00 ii. 5 % Contingencies 273,195.00 iii. Vat 7,10,307.00 Total Cost 64,47,402.00

2nd Installment: Plant and area preservation cost will be paid at each of every year from the date of completion of re-plantation work till 5 years.

Last Installment: The Final Installment remaining cost will be paid after 5th year of re-plantation work after submission and acceptance of final report and verifying the survival rate of the plant.

Payment: The Payment will be administered through three installments in each phase of work. First installment of each work (40 per cent of the contract amount) will be paid after submission of Inception/plan report. Second installment (30 percent of the contract amount) will be paid after fulfilling the 2nd installment task as mentioned above. Third/last installment of payment (30 per cent of the contract amount) will be paid after fulfilling the last installment of work as mentioned above of as per each phase.

Remuneration: The Consultant shall submit the signed time sheet for the months they have worked which shall be duly attessed by the team leader. Remuneration shall be paid against these time sheet.

Annex 3

Status of Plantation along the River Corridor from 0+00~1+900

S.N. Name of the Plant

Species

Action Taken

Protected Removed Relocated Destroyed

1 Dhupi 28 0 0 3

2 Pipal 63 0 0 5

3 Amba 77 0 0 3

4 Bar 80 0 0 0

5 Kimbu 5 0 0 0

6 Kapur 77 0 0 4

7 Birendra phool 20 0 0 2

8 Karbir 17 0 0 1

9 Rudraksh 20 0 0 0

10 Aru 60 0 0 0

11 Sapeta 0 0 0 0

12 Salla 0 0 0 0

13 Parijat 6 0 0 2

14 Ghanti phool 0 0 0 0

15 Awala 0 0 0 0

16 Sisau 0 0 0 0

17 Kalki 121 0 0 7

18 Kaiyo phool 83 0 0 2

19 Dhatur 0 0 0 0

20 Semar 0 0 0 0

21 Pine 21 0 0 2

22 Utish 55 0 0 4

23 Rabar 5 0 0 0

24 Lalupat 0 0 0 0

25 Nimbu 17 0 0 1

26 Sirish phool 17 0 0 1

27 Lapsi 10 0 0 0

28 Wakayan 0 0 0 0

29 Sapeta 0 0 0 0

30 Lalupat 0 0 0 0

Total 782 0 0 37

Annex 4


S.N. Name of the Plant Species

Action Taken


1 Dhupi 0 0 0 0

2 Pipal 16 2 2 2

3 Amba 39 3 3 4

4 Bar 11 4 4 4

5 Kimbu 0 0 0 0

6 Kapur 24 3 3 6


8 Karbir 0 0 0 0

9 Rudraksh 0 0 0 0

10 Aru 0 0 0 0

11 Sapeta 0 0 0 0

12 Salla 0 0 0 0

13 Parijat 5 0 0 0


15 Awala 0 0 0 0

16 Sisau 0 0 0 0

17 Kalki 240 0 0 11


19 Dhatur 20 0 0 0

20 Semar 0 0 0 0

21 Pine 0 0 0 0

22 Utish 15 0 0 0

23 Rabar 0 0 0 0

24 Lalupat 15 0 0 0

25 Nimbu 20 2 2 2


27 Lapsi 0 0 0 0

28 Wakayan 0 0 0 0

29 Sapeta 75 0 0 2

30 Lalupat 20 0 0 0

Total 1191 25 25 61

Annex 5



Action Taken


1 Dhupi 131 0 0 23

2 Pipal 75 0 0 7

3 Amba 40 0 0 4

4 Bar 35 0 0 2

5 Kimbu 10 0 0 0

6 Kapur 251 0 0 17


8 Karbir 6 0 0 0

9 Rudraksh 60 0 0 9

10 Aru 21 0 0 0

11 Sapeta 0 0 0 0

12 Salla 3 0 0 2

13 Parijat 12 0 0 0


15 Awala 3 0 0 0

16 Sisau 0 0 0 0

17 Kalki 124 0 0 15


19 Dhatur 6 0 0 0

20 Semar 0 0 0 0

21 Pine 19 0 0 0

22 Utish 12 0 0 0

23 Rabar 9 0 0 0

24 Lalupat 3 0 0 0

25 Nimbu 0 0 0 0


27 Lapsi 0 0 0 0

28 Wakayan 14 0 0 0

29 Sapeta 0 0 0 0

30 Lalupat 0 0 0 0

31 Begam bareli 32 0 0 0

32 Tjpat 2 0 0 0

33 Sakura 16 28 28 12

34 Bais 21 0 0 6

Total 1148 28 28 122

Annex 6:



Action Taken


1 Dhupi 239 7 7 27

2 Pipal 96 0 0 8

3 Amba 61 3 3 7

4 Bar 27 0 0 2

5 Kimbu 6 0 0 0

6 Kapur 152 11 11 20


8 Karbir 10 0 0 0

9 Rudraksh 59 4 4 8

10 Aru 35 0 0 0

11 Sapeta 0 0 0 0

12 Salla 7 0 0 4

13 Parijat 20 0 0 0


15 Awala 5 0 0 0

16 Sisau 0 0 0 0

17 Kalki 93 0 0 11


19 Dhatur 10 0 0 0

20 Semar 0 0 0 0

21 Pine 25 0 0 0

22 Utish 20 0 0 0

23 Rabar 15 0 0 0

24 Lalupat 5 0 0 0

25 Nimbu 0 0 0 0


27 Lapsi 0 0 0 0

28 Wakayan 0 0 0 0

29 Sapeta 0 0 0 0

30 Lalupat 0 0 0 0

31 Begam bareli 40 0 0 0

32 Tjpat 0 0 0 0

33 Bais 45 0 0 10

Total 1325 25 25 121

Documents

Environmental Monitoring Report - ADB