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EPIDEMIOLOGYS RESEARCH

Prof. Dr. Sutarto Hadi, M.Si, M.Sc,Dr-Ing Yulian Firmana Arifin, S.T., M.T.Dr. Rony Riduan, M.T

LECTURERSProf.Dr.Qomariyatus S,Amd,Hyp.,ST.,MkesNova Annisa, S.Si.Ms

MEMBERS NAME :Aulia Rahmah (H1E114004)Fatimah (H1E114007)Laras Agung Yulianingtyas (H1E114012)Lisda Pronawati (H1E114014)

PROGRAM STUDI S-1 TEKNIK LINGKUNGANFAKULTAS TEKNIKUNIVERSITAS LAMBUNG MANGKURATBANJARBARU2015

Rektor Universitas Lambung Mangkurat :Prof. Dr. H. Sutarto Hadi, M.Si, M.ScNIP. 19660331 199102 1 001

Dekan Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lambung Mangkurat :Dr.Ing. Yulian Firmana Arifin, S.T., M.T.NIP. 19750719 200003 1 002

Kepala Prodi Teknik Lingkungan Universitas Lambung Mangkurat : Dr. Rony Riduan, ST. M.T.NIP. 19761017 199903 1 003

Dosen Pengasuh Mata Kuliah Epidemiologi : Prof Dr. Qomariyatus Sholihah,Amd,Hyp.,ST.,M.KesNIP. 19780420 200501 2 002

Dosen Pengasuh Mata Kuliah Epidemiologi : Nova Annisa, S.Si.Ms

Aulia RahmahH1E114004

FatimahH1E114007

Laras Agung YulianingtyasH1E114012

Lisda PronawatiH1E114014

BACKGROUNDDiarrhea is one of the disease environmental based and is the biggest health problems in Indonesia. Diarrhea can be caused by the bad condition of sanitation , physical environment and the low the behavior of the people to clean and healthy living, poor water quality can also lead to diarrhea.

IDENTIFICATION OF THE PROBLEMSWhat is the quality of the water that was used in the village of Penyambaran?What is the relationship betwen sanitary and diarrhea ?PURPOSES OF THE RESEARCH- To know the quality of the water that was used in the village of Penyambaran?- To know the relationship of sanitation with the diarrheal diseases

Research methodologyObservationalThe cross-sectional method

The Result4.1 The Number of patients with diarrheal disease

4.2 Water quality in the Village of Penyambaran River Water

The village of PenyambaranThe number of diarrheas patients

The water well that are usedRT 0115 peoplesRiver waterRT 024 peoplesdug wellRT 0317 peoplesWater springsTotal36 PeoplesParameter Bacteriologist ExaminedEC BrothNearest estimates/100mlMaximum Levels Allowed*)Total Coliform (37C)3/3 3/3 3/3 189850Total E.Coli (44C)3/3 3/3 3/3 189850

b. Dug well

c. Water springs

Parameter Bacteriologist Examined

EC BrothNearest estimates/100ml

Maximum Levels Allowed*)Total Coliform (37 C)0/3 0/3 0/30/3050Total E. Coli (44C)0/3 0/3 0/30/3050Parameters Biologist Examined

EC BrothNearest Estimates /100ml

Maximum Levels Allowed*)

Total Coliform (37 C)

3/3 3/3 3/3 189850Total E. Coli (44C)

3/3 3/3 3/3 189850

DiscussionPeople in the village of Penyambaran using three water such as river water, dug well and water well. From the data obtained a total of diarrheal disease patients numbered are 36 peoples from three households in the village.The test results of Laboratory examination showed total coliform number of coliform bacteria in rivers and water well is about 1898 and on dug wells total source the coliform is 0.

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DiscussionBased on the results we get, the cause of diarrhea in the village of Penyambaran several factors, namely:

ConclusionBased on research results obtained total coliform of three water source in the village of Penyambaran including the river and water well there are bacteria coliform exceeding the threshold . Caused by sanitation management still not good in the village of PenyambaranSuggestionPeople should be more care to environmental sanitation residence and boiling the water before drink so that no have bacteria in the water.

ReferencesWidoyono. 2008. Penyakit Tropis Epidemiologi, Penularan, Pencegahan dan Pemberantasannya. Surabaya: Erlangga.Notoatmodjo S. 2003. Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Prinsip-prinsip Dasar. Jakarta: PT Rineka Cipta.Effendi.2003. Telaah Kualitas Air Bagi Pengelolaan Sumber Daya dan Lingkungan Perairan. Yogyakarta : Kanisius.