EthxWeb Search Results

Search Detail: Result=(((AV.PT.) AND ("15.5"[PC])) OR ((("15.5"[PC]) AND (B.PT.)) AND (@YD > "19991231"))) OR (((("15.5"[PC]) AND(Y.BL.)) NOT (LETTER.TI.)) AND (@YD > "19991231")) 2=1 : " Documents: 1 ­ 325 of 407

* Document 1 Glad, John JEWISH EUGENICS Washington, DC: Wooden Shore L.L.C., 2011. 464 p. Call number: DS113.2 .G63 2011

* Document 2 Lombardo, Paul A., ed. A CENTURY OF EUGENICS IN AMERICA: FROM THE INDIANA EXPERIMENT TO THE HUMAN GENOME ERA Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2011. 251 p. Call number: HQ755.5 .U5 C46 2011

Document 3 Hashiloni­Dolev, Yael; Raz, Aviad E. Between social hypocrisy and social responsibility: professional views of eugenics, disability and repro­genetics in Germany and Israel New Genetics and Society 2010 March; 29(1): 87­102

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http://www.informaworld.com/smpp/title~db=jour~content=g919665103 (link may be outdated)

Document 4 Surhone, Lambert M.; Timpledon, Miriam T.; and Marseken, Susan F., eds. OTMAR FREIHERR VON VERSCHUER: FREIHERR, GERMANY, BIOLOGIST, RACIAL HYGIENE, TWIN,KAISER WILHELM INSTITUTE OF ANTHROPOLOGY [Mauritius]: Betascript Publishing/VDM Publishing House, 2010. 144 p.

Document 5 Stern, Alexandra, ed. Indiana University. Department of History IMPROVING HOOSIERS: INDIANA AND THE WIDE SCOPE OF AMERICAN EUGENICS Bloomington, IN: Department of History, Indiana University, 2010. [pp. 219­322] Call number: citation only

Document 6 Diedrich, Maria I. CORNELIA JAMES CANNON AND THE FUTURE AMERICAN RACE Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 2010. 267 p. Call number: PS3505 .A567 Z57 2010

* Document 7 Solonari, Vladimir PURIFYING THE NATION: POPULATION EXCHANGE AND ETHNIC CLEANSING IN NAZI­ALLIED ROMANIA Washington, DC: Woodrow Wilson Center Press [and] Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2010. 451 p. Call number: DS135 .R7 S584 2010

* Document 8 Harris­Zsovan, Jane EUGENICS AND THE FIREWALL: CANADA'S NASTY LITTLE SECRET Winnipeg, Canada: J. Gordon Shillingford Publishing, 2010. 272 p. Call number: HQ755.5 .C2 H37 2010

Document 9 Baranowski, Brad BLINDED BY THE LIGHT OF REASON: EUGENICS, EFFECIENCY, AND ETHICAL TRIAL OF THE "PEOPLE'SATTORNEY" Saarbrücken, Germany: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing, 2010. 155 p. Call number: KF8745 .B67 B37 2010

* Document 10 Promitzer, Christian; Trubeta, Sevasti; and Turda, Marius, eds. HEALTH, HYGIENE AND EUGENICS IN SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE TO 1945 Budapest/New York: Central European University Press, 2010. 466 p. Call number: HQ755.5 .B28 H43 2011

* Document 11 Weiss, Sheila Faith THE NAZI SYMBIOSIS: HUMAN GENETICS AND POLITICS IN THE THIRD REICH Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2010. 383 p. Call number: HQ755.5 .G3 W47 2010

* Document 12 Turda, Marius MODERNISM AND EUGENICS New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2010. 189 p. Call number: HQ755.5 .E85 T87 2010

* Document 13 Alexander, Denis R.and Numbers, Ronald L., eds. BIOLOGY AND IDEOLOGY FROM DESCARTES TO DAWKINS Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2010. 453 p. Call number: QH331 .B477 2010

Document 14 Woodhull, Victoria C., ed. SELECTED WRITINGS OF VICTORIA WOODHULL: SUFFRAGE, FREE LOVE, AND EUGENICS Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 2010. 337 p. Call number: HQ1236.5 .U6 W688 2010

* Document 15 Bashford, Alison and Levine, Philippa, eds. THE OXFORD HANDBOOK OF THE HISTORY OF EUGENICS Oxford/New York: Oxford University Press, 2010. 586 p. Call number: HQ751 .O94 2010

* Document 16 Moszynski, Peter Rwanda denies plan to sterilise people with learning difficulties [news] BMJ:British Medical Journal 2009 July 11; 339(7712): 68

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http://www.bmj.com (link may be outdated)

Document 17 Meehan, Mary The triumph of eugenics in prenatal testing Human Life Review 2009 Summer; 35(3): 28­40

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Document 18 Designing rules for designer babies. Scientific American 2009 May; 300(5): 29

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http://web.ebscohost.com (link may be outdated)

Document 19 Turda, Marius

"To end the degeneration of a nation": debates on eugenic sterilization in inter­war Romania. Medical History 2009 January; 53(1): 77­104

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http://www.ucl.ac.uk/histmed/publications/med_hist (link may be outdated)

Document 20 Rothstein, Mark A.; Cai, Yu; Marchant, Gary E. The ghost in our genes: legal and ethical implications of epigenetics. Health Matrix 2009 Winter; 19(1): 1­62 Abstract: Epigenetics is one of the most scientifically important, and legally and ethically significant, cutting­edgesubjects of scientific discovery. Epigenetics link environmental and genetic influences on the traits andcharacteristics of an individual, and new discoveries reveal that a large range of environmental, dietary, behavioral,and medical experiences can significantly affect the future development and health of an individual and theiroffspring. This article describes and analyzes the ethical and legal implications of these new scientific findings.

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Document 21 Slavishak, Edward From nation to family: two careers in the recasting of eugenics Journal of Family History 2009 January; 34(1): 89­115

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Document 22 Nuremberg: Its Lesson for Today [The 2009 Shulberg/Waletzsky Restoration] (2009 & 1948) Schulberg Productions, Inc., Nuremberg: Its Lesson for Today Abstract: This film documents the Nuremberg Trial capturing the prosecution team effort from the allied countries ­United States, Great Britain, France, and the Soviet Union. The Trial resulted in the Nuremberg Code establishingguiding principles for ethical human research. In terms of criminal law, the Trial established principles to guide warcrimes prosecutions, including genocide, around the world. The 2009 program is a complete restoration of an originalfilm from 1948 that was written and directed by Stuart Schulberg, a veteran of John Ford's Office of StrategicServices (OSS) Field Photographic Branch/War Crimes Unit. This is a complete restoration from a new negative of aGerman print of the original 1948 film produced by the filmmaker's daugher Sandra Schulberg and Josh Waletsky.According to the 2009 producers, "the film makes extensive use of footage from The Nazi Plan and NaziConcentration Campus, evidentiary films complied under the supervision of Budd Schulberg, that were presented atthe Nuremberg Trial." [Quoted text taken from http://www.nurembergfilm.org.]

http://www.nurembergfilm.org (link may be outdated)

Document 23 Westermann, Stefanie; Kühl, Richard; Gross, Dominik, eds. MEDIZIN IM DIENST DER "ERBGESUNDHEIT": BEITRÄGE ZUR GESCHICHTE DER EUGENIK UND"RASSENHYGIENE" Berlin: Lit, 2009. 285 p. Call number: HV3008 .G3 M43 2009

* Document 24 Atabay, Efe EUGENICS, MODERNITY AND THE RATIONALIZATION OF MORALITY IN EARLY REPUBLICAN TURKEY Ann Arbor, MI: ProQuest Information and Learning/UMI, 2009. 119 p. Call number: HQ755.5 .T9 A82 2009a

Document 25 Wolff, Tamsen MENDEL'S THEATRE: HEREDITY, EUGENICS, AND EARLY TWENTIETH­CENTURY AMERICAN DRAMA New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2009. 278 p. Call number: PS338 .E94 W65 2009

* Document 26 Kampmeyer­Käding, Margret; Kugelmann, Cilly; and Naumann, Marie, eds. TÖDLICHE MEDIZIN: RASSENWAHN IM NATIONALSOZIALISMUS Göttingen: Wallstein, 2009. 135 p. Call number: HQ755.5 .G3 T63 2009

Document 27 Davidson, Jenny BREEDING: A PARTIAL HISTORY OF THE EIGHTEENTH CENTURY New York: Columbia University Press, 2009. 292 p. Call number: PR448 .B74 D38 2009

Document 28 Deutsch, Nathaniel INVENTING AMERICA'S "WORST" FAMILY: EUGENICS, ISLAM, AND RISE OF THE TRIBE OF ISHMAEL Berkeley: University of California Press, 2009. 253 p. Call number: HQ755.5 .U5 D66 2009

Document 29 Spiro, Jonathan Peter DEFENDING THE MASTER RACE: CONSERVATION, EUGENICS, AND THE LEGACY OF MADISON GRANT Burlington: University of Vermont Press; Published by: Hanover: University Press of New England, 2009. 487 p. Call number: CT275 .G677 S65 2009

Document 30 Adams, Mark B. Eugenics In: Ravitsky, Vardit; Fiester, Autumn; Caplan, Arthur L., eds. The Penn Center Guide to Bioethics. New York:Springer Publishing Co., 2009: 371­381 Call number: QH332 .P46 2009

Document 31 Ramsden, Edmund Eugenics from the New Deal to the Great Society: genetics, demography and population quality. Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences 2008 December; 39(4): 391­406

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Document 32 Farber, Steven A. U.S. scientists' role in the eugenics movement (1907­1939): a contemporary biologist's perspective Zebrafish 2008 December; 5(4): 243­245

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Document 33 Hall, Phil The science of demise. Exhibition review: Deadly Medicine: Creating the Master Race CMAJ/JAMC: Canadian Medical Association Journal 2008 July 29; 179(3): 259­260

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http://www.cmaj.ca (link may be outdated)

Document 34 Stafford, Ned German genetics society condemns doctors who took part in eugenics programme in Nazi era [news] BMJ: British Medical Journal 2008 July 26; 337(7663): 198

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Document 35 Kuechenhoff, Bernhard The psychiatrist Auguste Forel and his attitude to eugenics. History of Psychiatry 2008 June; 19(74 Pt 2): 215­223

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Document 36 Hanson, Jaydee Fighting the new eugenics GeneWatch 2008 Summer; 21(1­2): 6­8

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Document 37 Wilkinson, Stephen ”Eugenics talk” and the language of bioethics Journal of Medical Ethics 2008 June; 34(6): 467­471 Abstract: In bioethical discussions of preimplantation genetic diagnosis and prenatal screening, accusations ofeugenics are commonplace, as are counter­claims that talk of eugenics is misleading and unhelpful. This paper askswhether "eugenics talk", in this context, is legitimate and useful or something to be avoided. It also looks at theextent to which this linguistic question can be answered without first answering relevant substantive moral questions.Its main conclusion is that the best and most non­partisan argument for avoiding eugenics talk is the AutonomyArgument. According to this, eugenics talk per se is not wrong, but there is something wrong with using its emotivepower as a means of circumventing people's critical­rational faculties. The Autonomy Argument does not, however,tell against eugenics talk when such language is used to shock people into critical­rational thought. Theseconclusions do not depend on unique features of eugenics: similar considerations apply to emotive languagethroughout bioethics.

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http://www.jmedethics.com (link may be outdated)

Document 38 Pilgrim, David The eugenic legacy in psychology and psychiatry. International Journal of Social Psychiatry 2008 May; 54(3): 272­284

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Document 39 Regulating eugenics [note] Harvard Law Review 2008 April; 121(6): 1578­1599

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Document 40 Braund, James; Sutton, Douglas G. The case of Heinrich Wilhelm Poll (1877­1939): a German­Jewish geneticist, eugenicist, twin researcher, andvictim of the Nazis. Journal of the History of Biology 2008 Spring; 41(1): 1­35

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Document 41 Singh, Jerome Amir Project Coast: eugenics in apartheid South Africa. Endeavour 2008 March; 32(1): 5­9

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http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/01609327 (link may be outdated)

Document 42 Haas, François German science and black racism ­­ roots of the Nazi Holocaust FASEB Journal 2008 February; 22(2): 332­337

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Document 43 Yu Lim, Stephanie Protecting the unborn as modern day eugenics Health Matrix: The Journal of Law­Medicine 2008 Winter; 18(1): 127­136

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Document 44 Dorr, Gregory Michael SEGREGATION'S SCIENCE: EUGENICS AND SOCIETY IN VIRGINIA Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 2008. 297 p. Call number: HQ755.5 .U5 D67 2008

Document 45 Schmuhl, Hans­Walter THE KAISER WILHELM INSTITUTE FOR ANTHROPOLOGY, HUMAN HEREDITY, AND EUGENICS, 1927­1945:CROSSING BOUNDARIES [Dordrecht]: Springer, 2008. 467 p. Call number: HQ755.5 .G3 S3613 2008

Document 46 Hollandsworth, Jr., James G. PORTRAIT OF A SCIENTIFIC RACIST: ALFRED HOLT STONE OF MISSISSIPPI Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2008. 318 p. Call number: F341 .S78 H65 2008

Document 47 Kanell, Beth THE DARKNESS UNDER THE WATER Cambridge, MA: Candlewick Press, 2008. 304 p. Call number: PZ7 .D8795 K36 2008

Document 48 Brauer, Fae and Callen, Anthea, eds. ART, SEX AND EUGENICS: CORPUS DELECTI Aldershot, England/Burlington, VT: Ashgate, 2008. 298 p. Call number: N7625.5 .A78 2008

Document 49 Maxwell, Anne PICTURE IMPERFECT: PHOTOGRAPHY AND EUGENICS, 1870­1940 Brighton [England]/Portland, OR: Sussex Academic Press, 2008. 286 p. Call number: TR183 .M3877 2008

Document 50 Wexler, Alice THE WOMAN WHO WALKED INTO THE SEA: HUNTINGTON'S AND THE MAKING OF A GENETIC DISEASE New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2008. 253 p. Call number: RC394 .H85 W52 2008

Document 51 Lombardo, Paul A. THREE GENERATIONS, NO IMBECILES: EUGENICS, THE SUPREME COURT, AND BUCK V. BELL Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2008. 365 p. Call number: KF224 .B83 L66 2008

Document 52 Witkowski, Jan A. and Inglis, John R., ed. DAVENPORT'S DREAM: 21ST CENTURY REFLECTIONS ON HEREDITY AND EUGENICS Cold Spring Harbor, NY: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, 2008. 298 p. Call number: QH438.7 .D38 2008

Document 53 Farmer, Ann BY THEIR FRUITS: EUGENICS, POPULATION CONTROL, AND THE ABORTION CAMPAIGN Washington, DC: Catholic University of America Press, 2008. 421 p. Call number: HQ755.5 .G7 F367 2008

Document 54 Hall, Amy Laura To form a more perfect union: mainline Protestants and the American eugenics movement In her: Conceiving Parenthood: American Protestantism and the Spirit of Reproduction. Grand Rapids, MI: W.B.Eerdmans Pub., 2008: 213­289 Call number: BV4526.3 .H35 2008

Document 55 Snelders, Stephen The plot against cancer: heredity and cancer in German and Dutch medicine, 1933­1945. Gesnerus 2008; 65(1­2): 42­55

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Document 56 Güvercin, C.H.; Arda, B. Eugenics concept: from Plato to present Human Reproduction and Genetic Ethics: An International Journal 2008; 14(2): 20­26

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Document 57 Beauchamp, Tom L.; Walters, LeRoy; Kahn, Jeffrey P.; Mastroianni, Anna C., eds. Eugenics and human genetics In their: Beauchamp, Tom L.; Walters, LeRoy; Kahn, Jeffrey P.; Mastroianni, Anna C., eds. Contemporary Issues inBioethics. 7th edition. Belmont, CA: Thomson/Wadsworth, 2008: 199­298 Call number: R724 .C67 2008

Document 58 Eraso, Yolanda Biotypology, endocrinology, and sterilization: the practice of eugenics in the treatment of Argentinianwomen during the 1930s. Bulletin of the History of Medicine 2007 Winter; 81(4): 793­822

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Document 59 Sparrow, Robert Procreative beneficence, obligation, and eugenics Genomics, Society and Policy [electronic] 2007 December; 3(3): 43­59. Accessed: http://www.gspjournal.com [2008May 24]

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Document 60 Gerson, Michael The eugenics temptation [op­ed] Washington Post 2007 October 24; p. A19

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Document 61 O'Reilly, Keviin B. [sic; Kevin] Confronting eugenics: does the now discredited practice have relevance to today's technology? AMnews 2007 July 9: 6 p. [Online]. Accessed: http://www.ama­assn.org/amednews/2007/07/09/prsa0709.htm [2008February 12]

http://www.ama­assn.org/amednews/2007/07/09/prsa0709.htm (link may be outdated)

Document 62 Rideau, Y.; Rideau, F. Muscular dystrophy, incurability, eugenics Acta Myologica: Myopathies and Cardiomyopathies 2007 June; 26(1): 22­32

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http://www.cardiomiologia.it/cardiomiologia/FILES/eacta.html (link may be outdated)

Document 63 McMillan, John The return of the inseminator: eutelegenesis in past and contemporary reproductive ethics. Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences 2007 June; 38(2): 393­410

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Document 64 Bachrach, Susan Deadly medicine Public Historian 2007 Summer; 29(30): 19­32

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Document 65 Cullen, David Back to the future: eugenics ­­ a bibliographic essay The Public Historian 2007 Summer; 29(3): 163­175

Document 66 Kluchin, Rebecca Locating the voices of the sterilized The Public Historian 2007 Summer; 29(3): 131­144

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Document 67 Lovett, Laura L. "Fitter families for future firesides": Florence Sherbon and popular eugenics The Public Historian 2007 Summer; 29(3): 69­85

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Document 68

Gonzales, Angela; Kertész, Judy; Tayac, Gabrielle Eugenics as Indian removal: sociohistorical processes and the de(con)struction of American Indians in thesoutheast The Public Historian 2007 Summer; 29(3): 53­67

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Document 69 Brave, Ralph; Sylva, Kathryn Exhibiting eugenics: response and resistance to a hidden history The Public Historian 2007 Summer; 29(3): 33­51

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Document 70 Burke, Chloe S.; Castaneda, Christopher J. The public and private history of eugenics: an introduction The Public Historian 2007 Summer; 29(3): 5­17

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Document 71 Bayertz, Kurt Eugenik In: Schreiber, Hans­Peter, ed. Biomedizin und Ethik: Praxis, Recht, Moral. Basel; Boston: Birkhäuser, 2004: 72­76 Call number: R724 .B576 2004

Document 72 Savulescu, Julian In defence of procreative beneficence Journal of Medical Ethics 2007 May; 33(5): 284­288

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Document 73 Parker, Michael The best possible child Journal of Medical Ethics 2007 May; 33(5): 279­283 Abstract: Julian Savulescu argues for two principles of reproductive ethics: reproductive autonomy and procreativebeneficence, where the principle of procreative beneficence is conceptualised in terms of a duty to have the child, ofthe possible children that could be had, who will have the best opportunity of the best life. Were it to be accepted,this principle would have significant implications for the ethics of reproductive choice and, in particular, for the use ofprenatal testing and other reproductive technologies for the avoidance of disability, and for enhancement. In thispaper, it is argued that this principle should be rejected, and it is concluded that while potential parents do haveimportant obligations in relation to the foreseeable lives of their future children, these obligations are not bestcaptured in terms of a duty to have the child with the best opportunity of the best life.

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Document 74 Kusmer, Ken Indiana apologizes for role in eugenics [news] ABC News 2007 April 13: 2 p. [Online]. Accessed: http://abcnews.go.com/US/wireStory?id=3036919 [2008 February21]

Document 75 Stern, Alexandra Minna "We cannot make a silk purse out of a sow's ear" Eugenics in the Hoosier heartland [Indiana] Indiana Magazine of History 2007 March; 103: 3­38

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Document 76 Pettit, Michael Joseph Jastrow, the psychology of deception, and the racial economy of observation. Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences 2007 Spring; 43(2): 159­175

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Document 77 Sanger, Alexander Eugenics, race, and Margaret Sanger revisited: reproductive freedom for all? Hypatia: A Journal of Feminist Philosophy 2007 Spring; 22(2): 210­217

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Document 78 Suter, Sonia M. A brave new world of designer babies? Berkeley Technology Law Journal 2007 Spring; 22(2): 897­969

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Document 79 Fox, Dov The illiberality of 'liberal eugenics' Ratio (new series) 2007 March; 20(1): 1­25

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Document 80 Kirby, David A. The devil in our DNA: a brief history of eugenics in science fiction films Literature and Medicine 2007 Spring; 26(1): 83­108

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Document 81 Ehrenreich, Eric THE NAZI ANCESTRAL PROOF: GENEALOGY, RACIAL SCIENCE, AND THE FINAL SOLUTION Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2007. 234 p. Call number: DD256.7 .E335 2007

Document 82 Gillette, Aaron EUGENICS AND THE NATURE­NURTURE DEBATE IN THE TWENTIETH CENTURY New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2007. 224 p. Call number: HQ751 .G48 2007

Document 83 Mazumdar, Pauline M.H., ed. THE EUGENICS MOVEMENT: AN INTERNATIONAL PERSPECTIVE London/New York: Routledge [and] Tokyo: Athena Press, 2007. 6 volumes. Call number: HQ751 .E763 2007

Document 84 Campbell, Chloe RACE AND EMPIRE: EUGENICS IN COLONIAL KENYA Manchester/New York: Manchester University Press; distributed exclusively in the USA by Palgrave, 2007. 214 p. Call number: HQ755.5 .K4 C36 2007

Document 85 Baron, Jeremy Hugh THE ANGLO­AMERICAN BIOMEDICAL ANTECEDENTS OF NAZI CRIMES: AN HISTORICAL ANALYSIS OFRACISM, NATIONALISM, EUGENICS AND GENOCIDE Lewiston, NY: Edwin Mellen Press, 2007. 224 p. Call number: HQ51 .B37 2007

Document 86 Reggiani, Andrés Horacio GOD'S EUGENICIST: ALEXIS CARREL AND THE SOCIOBIOLOGY OF DECLINE New York: Berghahn Books, 2007. 242 p. Call number: RD27.35 .C37 R44 2007

Document 87 Turda, Marius and Weindling, Paul, eds. BLOOD AND HOMELAND: EUGENICS AND RACIAL NATIONALISM IN CENTRAL AND SOUTHEAST EUROPE,1900­1940 Budapest/New York: Central European University Press, 2007. 467 p. Call number: HQ755.5 .E8 B56 2007

Document 88 Winfield, Ann Gibson EUGENICS AND EDUCATION IN AMERICA: INSTITUTIONALIZED RACISM AND THE IMPLICATIONS OFHISTORY, IDEOLOGY, AND MEMORY New York: Peter Lang, 2007. 195 p. Call number: LC212.2 .W56 2007

* Document 89 Burdett, Carolyn and Richardson, Angelique, guest eds. Eugenics Old and New NEW FORMATIONS 2007 SPRING; (60): 7­170 Call number: Special Issue shelf

Document 90 Hall, Amy Laura To form a more perfect union: mainline Protestantism and the popularization of eugenics In: Swinton, John; Brock, Brian, eds. Theology, Disability and the New Genetics: Why Science Needs the Church.London; New York: T&T Clark, 2007: 75­95 Call number: BV4460 .T44 2007

Document 91 Brüne, Martin On human self­domestication, psychiatry, and eugenics Philosophy, Ethics, and Humanities in Medicine [electronic] 2007; (2)21: 9 p. Accessed: http://www.peh­med.com/content/pdf/1747­5341­2­21.pdf [2007 December 18] Abstract: The hypothesis that anatomically modern homo sapiens could have undergone changes akin to thoseobserved in domesticated animals has been contemplated in the biological sciences for at least 150 years. The ideahad already plagued philosophers such as Rousseau, who considered the civilisation of man as going against humannature, and eventually "sparked over" to the medical sciences in the late 19th and early 20th century. At that time,human "self­domestication" appealed to psychiatry, because it served as a causal explanation for the allegeddegeneration of the "erbgut" (genetic material) of entire populations and the presumed increase of mental disorders.Consequently, Social Darwinists emphasised preventing procreation by people of "lower genetic value" and positivelyselecting favourable traits in others. Both tendencies culminated in euthanasia and breeding programs("Lebensborn") during the Nazi regime in Germany. Whether or not domestication actually plays a role in someanatomical changes since the late Pleistocene period is, from a biological standpoint, contentious, and the currentlyresurrected debate depends, in part, on the definitional criteria applied. However, the example of human self­domestication may illustrate that scientific ideas, especially when dealing with human biology, are prone to misuse,particularly if "is" is confused with "ought", i.e., if moral principles are deduced from biological facts. Although suchnaturalistic fallacies appear to be banned, modern genetics may, at least in theory, pose similar ethical problems tomedicine, including psychiatry. In times during which studies into the genetics of psychiatric disorders arescientifically more valued than studies into environmental causation of disorders (which is currently the case), theprospects of genetic therapy may be tempting to alter the human genome in patients, probably at costs that no­one

can foresee. In the case of "self­domestication", it is proposed that human characteristics resembling domesticatedtraits in animals should be labelled "domestication­like", or better, objectively described as genuine adaptations tosedentism.

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http://www.peh­med.com/content/2/1/21 (link may be outdated)

Document 92 Lock, Margaret Genomics, laissez­faire eugenics, and disability In: Ingstad, Benedcte; Whyte, Susan Reynolds, eds. Disability in Local and Global Worlds. Berkeley: University ofCalifornia Press, 2007: 189­211 Call number: HV1568 .D5687 2007

Document 93 Indiana. Senate Senate Resolution 0091. A concurrent resolution to mark the centennial of Indiana's 1907 eugenicalsterilization law and to express the regret of the Senate and House of Representatives of the 115th IndianaGeneral Assembly for Indiana's experience with eugenics Indiana: General Assembly 2007: 3 p. [Online]. Accessed: http://www.in.gov/legislative/bills/2007/SRESP/SC0091.html [2008 February 15]

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Document 94 Ogino, Miho Eugenics, reproductive technologies, and the feminist dilemma in Japan In: LaFleur, William R.; Böhme, Gernot; Shimazono, Susumu, eds. Dark Medicine: Rationalizing Medical Research.Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2007: 223­232 Call number: R853 .H8 D37 2007

Document 95 Pence, Gregory E. Are genetic abortions eugenic? In his: The Elements of Bioethics. Boston: McGraw­Hill, 2007: 172­202 Call number: R724 .P37 2007

Document 96 Paul, Diane B. On drawing lessons from the history of eugenics In: Knowles, Lori P.; Kaebnick, Gregory E., eds. Reprogenetics: Law, Policy, and Ethical Issues. Baltimore: JohnsHopkins University Press, 2007: 3­19 Call number: QH442 .R472 2007

Document 97 Aultman, Julie M.

Eugenomics: eugenics and ethics in the 21st century Genomics, Society and Policy 2006 August; 2(2): 28­49 Abstract: With a shift from genetics to genomics, the study of organisms in terms of their full DNA sequences, theresurgence of eugenics has taken on a new form. Following from this new form of eugenics, which I have termed“eugenomics”, is a host of ethical and social dilemmas containing elements patterned from controversies over theeugenics movement throughout the 20 th century. This paper identifies these ethical and social dilemmas, drawingupon an examination of why eugenics of the 20 th century was morally wrong. Though many eugenic programs of theearly 20 th century remain in the dark corners of our history and law books and scientific journals, not all of theseprograms have been, nor should be, forgotten. My aim is not to remind us of the social and ethical abuses from pasteugenics programs, but to draw similarities and dissimilarities from what we commonly know of the past and identifyareas where genomics may be eugenically beneficial and harmful to our global community. I show that our ethicaland social concerns are not taken as seriously as they should be by the scientific community, political and legalcommunities, and by the international public; as eugenomics is quickly gaining control over our genetic futures,ethics, I argue, is lagging behind and going considerably unnoticed. In showing why ethics is lagging behind Ipropose a framework that can provide us with a better understanding of genomics with respect to our pluralistic,global values.

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Document 98 Pollack, Robert Natural design and moral constraints in science Genewatch 2006 July­August; 19(4): 3­7

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Document 99 Lombardo, Paul A.; Dorr, Gregory M. Eugenics, medical education, and the Public Health Service: another perspective on the Tuskegee syphilisexperiment Bulletin of the History of Medicine 2006 Summer; 80(2): 291­316

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Document 100 Swedin, Eric G. Designing babies: a eugenics race with China? Futurist 2006 May­June; 40(3): 18­21

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Document 101 Ost, Suzanne Doctors and nurses of death: a case study of eugenically motivated killing under the Nazi 'euthanasia'programme Liverpool Law Review 2006 April; 27(1): 5­30

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Document 102 Weiss, Sheila Faith Human genetics and politics as mutually beneficial resources: the case of the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute forAnthropology, Human Heredity and Eugenics during the Third Reich Journal of the History of Biology 2006 Spring; 39(1): 41­88

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Document 103 Wilkinson, Stephen Eugenics, embryo selection, and the Equal Value Principle Clinical Ethics 2006 March; 1(1): 46­51

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Document 104 Gerodetti, Natalia From science to social technology: eugenics and politics in twentieth­century Switzerland Social Politics 2006 Spring; 13(1): 59­88

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Document 105 Zanskas, Steve; Coduti, Wendy Eugenics, euthanasia, and physician assisted suicide: an overview for rehabilitation professionals Journal of Rehabilitation 2006 January­March; 72(1): 27­34

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Document 106 Rensing, Susan Marie FEMINIST EUGENICS IN AMERICA: FROM FREE LOVE TO BIRTH CONTROL, 1880­1930 Ann Arbor, MI: ProQuest Information and Learning/UMI, 2006. 196 p. Call number: HQ751 .R43 2006a

* Document 107 Wray, Matt NOT QUITE WHITE: WHITE TRASH AND THE BOUNDARIES OF WHITENESS Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2006. 213 p. Call number: E184 .A1 W83 2006

* Document 108 Tankard Reist, Melinda DEFIANT BIRTH: WOMEN WHO RESIST MEDICAL EUGENICS

North Melbourne, Victoria: Spinifex Press, 2006. 338 p. Call number: HQ751 .D43 2006

Document 109 Glad, John FUTURE HUMAN EVOLUTION: EUGENICS IN THE TWENTY­FIRST CENTURY Schuylkill Haven, PA: Hermitage Publishers, 2006. 136 p. Call number: HQ751 .G52 2006

Document 110 Currell, Susan and Cogdell, Christina, eds. POPULAR EUGENICS: NATIONAL EFFICIENCY AND AMERICAN MASS CULTURE IN THE 1930S Athens: Ohio University Press, 2006. 406 p. Call number: HQ755.5 .U5 P66 2006

Document 111 Bruinius, Harry BETTER FOR ALL THE WORLD: THE SECRET HISTORY OF FORCED STERILIZATION AND AMERICA'SQUEST FOR RACIAL PURITY New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2006. 401 p. Call number: HQ755.5 .U5 B78 2006

Document 112 Rodriguez, Julia CIVILIZING ARGENTINA: SCIENCE, MEDICINE, AND THE MODERN STATE Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2006. 306 p. Call number: F2847 .R639 2006

Document 113 Falk, Raphael Zionism, race, and eugenics In: Cantor, Geoffrey; Swetlitz, Marc, eds. Jewish Tradition and the Challenge of Darwinism. Chicago: University ofChicago Press, 2006: 137­162 Call number: BM538 .E8 J49 2006

Document 114 Roelcke, Volker Funding the scientific foundations of race policies: Ernst Rüdin and the impact of career resources onpsychiatric genetics, ca 1910­1945 In: Eckart, Wolfgang U., ed. Man, Medicine, and the State: the Human Body as an Object of Government SponsoredMedical Research in the 20th Century. Stuttgart: Steiner, 2006: 73­87 Call number: R853 .H8 M28 2006

Document 115

Alemdaroglu, Ayça Eugenics, modernity and nationalism In: Turner, David M.; Stagg, Kevin, eds. Social Histories of Disability and Deformity. London; New York:Routledge/SSHM, 2006: 126­141 Call number: HV1552 .S678 2006

Document 116 Wexler, Alice Inventing the history of a genetic disorder: the case of Huntington's disease In: Ellison, George T.H.; Goodman, Alan H., eds. The Nature of Difference: Science, Society and Human Biology.Boca Raton, FL: CRC Taylor and Francis, 2006: 81­98 Call number: QP34.5 .N378 2006

Document 117 Cleminson, Richard "A century of civilization under the influence of eugenics": Dr. Enrique Diego Madrazo, socialism andscientific progress Dynamis 2006; 26: 221­251

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Document 118 Revie, Linda "More than just boots! The eugenic and commercial concerns behind A. R. Kaufman's birth controllingactivities" Canadian Bulletin of Medical History 2006; 23(1): 119­143

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Document 119 Pollack, Robert E. Von der religiösen Pflicht, die Natur und den Staat zu hinterfragen: D. Bonhoeffer über den Schutz und dieWürde des menschlichen Lebens im Zusammenhang mit der modernen genetischen Medizin In: Gestrich, Christof; Neugebauer, Johannes, eds. Der Wert menschlichen Lebens: medizinische Ethik bei KarlBonhoeffer und Dietrich Bonhoeffer. Berlin: Wichern­Verlag, 2006: 66­97 Call number: R726 .D524 2005

Document 120 Wray, Matt Three generations of imbeciles are enough: American eugenics and poor white trash In his: Not Quite White: White Trash and the Boundaries of Whiteness. Durham: Duke University Press, 2006: 65­95 Call number: E184 .A1 W83 2006

Document 121 Carlson, Elof Axel Heroes with feet of clay: Francis Galton and Harry Clay Sharp In his: Times of Triumph, Times of Doubt: Science and the Battle for Public Trust. Cold Spring Harbor, NY: Cold

Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, 2006: 55­63 Call number: Q175.35 .C37 2006

Document 122 Carlson, Elof Axel The banality of evil: the careers of Charles Davenport and Harry Laughlin In his: Times of Triumph, Times of Doubt: Science and the Battle for Public Trust. Cold Spring Harbor, NY: ColdSpring Harbor Laboratory Press, 2006: 39­54 Call number: Q175.35 .C37 2006

Document 123 Deane­Drummond, Celia Living in the shadow of eugenics In her: Genetics and Christian Ethics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2006: 55­75 Call number: QH438.7 .D43 2006

Document 124 Rydell, Robert; Cogdell, Christina; Largent, Mark The Nazi eugenics exhibit in the United States, 1934­43 In: Currell, Susan; Cogdell, Christina, eds. Popular Eugenics: National Efficiency and American Mass Culture in the1930s. Athens, OH: Ohio University Press, 2006: 359­384 Call number: HQ755.5 .U5 P66 2006

Document 125 Reggiani, Andés H. "Drilling eugenics into people's minds": expertise, public opinion, and biopolitics in Alexis Carrel's Man, theUnknown In: Currell, Susan; Cogdell, Christina, eds. Popular Eugenics: National Efficiency and American Mass Culture in the1930s. Athens, OH: Ohio University Press, 2006: 70­90 Call number: HQ755.5 .U5 P66 2006

Document 126 Kline, Wendy A new deal for the child: Ann Cooper Hewitt and sterilization in the 1930s In: Currell, Susan; Cogdell, Christina, eds. Popular Eugenics: National Efficiency and American Mass Culture in the1930s. Athens, OH: Ohio University Press, 2006: 17­43 Call number: HQ755.5 .U5 P66 2006

Document 127 Laing, Jacqueline The prohibition on eugenics and reproductive autonomy University of New South Wales Law Journal 2006; 29(2): 261­265

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Document 128 Hurst, Rachel The perfect crime In: Miller, Paul; Wilsdon, James, eds. Better Humans?: The Politics of Human Enhancement and Life Extension.London: Demos, 2006: 114­121 Call number: TP248.23 .B48 2006

* Document 129 Savulescu, Julian; Hemsley, Melanie; Newson, Ainsley; Foddy, Bennett Behavioral genetics: why eugenic selection is preferable to enhancement Journal of Applied Philosophy 2006; 23(2): 157­171 Abstract: Criminal behaviour is but one behavioural tendency for which a genetic influence has been suggested.Whilst this research certainly raises difficult ethical questions and is subject to scientific criticism, one recentresearch project suggests that for some families, criminal tendency might be predicted by genetics. In this paper,supposing this research is valid, we consider whether intervening in the criminal tendency of future children isethically justifiable. We argue that, if avoidance of harm is a paramount consideration, such an intervention isacceptable when genetic selection is employed instead of genetic enhancement. Moreover, other moral problems inavoiding having children with a tendency to criminal behaviour, such as the prospect of social discrimination, canalso be overcome.

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* Document 130 Nunes, Rui Deafness, genetics and dysgenics Medicine, Health Care, and Philosophy 2006; 9(1): 25­31 Abstract: It has been argued by some authors that our reaction to deaf parents who choose deafness for theirchildren ought to be compassion, not condemnation. Although I agree with the reasoning proposed I suggest that thispractice could be regarded as unethical. In this article, I shall use the term "dysgenic" as a culturally imposedgenetic selection not to achieve any improvement of the human person but to select genetic traits that arecommonly accepted as a disabling condition by the majority of the social matrix; in short as a handicap. As ineugenics, dysgenics can be achieved in a positive and a negative way. Positive dysgenics intends to increase theoverall number of people with a particular genetic trait. Marriage between deaf people or conceiving deaf childrenthrough reproductive technology are examples of positive dysgenics. Negative dysgenics can be obtained throughcareful prenatal or pre­implantation selection and abortion (or discarding) of normal embryos and foetuses. Only deafchildren would be allowed to live. If dysgenics is seen as a programmed genetic intervention that undesirably shapesthe human condition­­like deliberately creating deaf or dwarf people­­the professionals involved in reproductivetechnologies should answer the question if this should be an accepted ethical practice because the basic humanright to an open future is violated.

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* Document 131 Cullen, David O'Donald Nature versus nurture: eugenics Choice 2005 November; 43(3): 405­413

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* Document 132 Prusak, Bernard G. Rethinking "liberal eugenics": reflections and questions on Habermas on bioethics Hastings Center Report 2005 November­December; 35(6): 31­42

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Document 133 Elks, Martin A. Visual indictment: a contextual analysis of The Kallikak Family photographs Mental Retardation 2005 August; 43(4): 268­280

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Document 134 Cot, Annie L. "Breed out the unfit and breed in the fit": Irving Fisher, economics, and the science of heredity American Journal of Economics and Sociology 2005 July; 64(3): 793­826

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* Document 135 Birn, Anne­Emanuelle; Molina, Natalia In the name of public health [editorial] American Journal of Public Health 2005 July; 95(7): 1095­1097

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http://www.ajph.org (link may be outdated)

Document 136 Glad, John The reviving debate on eugenics: eugenics publications 2003­early 2005 and eugenics data bases Mankind Quarterly 2005 Summer; 45(4): 427­466

* Document 137 Selden, Steven Transforming Better Babies into Fitter Families: archival resources and the history of American eugenicsmovement, 1908­1930 Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 2005 June; 149(2): 199­225

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* Document 138 Sharav, Vera Hassner Screening for mental illness: the merger of eugenics and the drug industry

Ethical Human Psychology and Psychiatry 2005 Summer; 7(2): 111­124

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* Document 139 Otsubo, Sumiko Between two worlds: Yamanouchi Shigeo and eugenics in early twentieth­century Japan Annals of Science 2005 April; 62(2): 205­231

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* Document 140 Sinderbrand, Rebecca A shameful little secret: North Carolina confronts its history of forced sterilization. Some women weresterilized for being seen as lazy or promiscuous. Newsweek 2005 March 28; 145(13): 33

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Document 141 Galton, D.J. Eugenics: some lessons from the past Reproductive BioMedicine Online 2005 March; 10(Supplement 1): 133­136

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http://www.rbmonline.com (link may be outdated)

Document 142 Jochem, Gerhard and Seiderer, Georg, eds. ENTRECHTUNG, VERTREIBUNG, MORD: NS­UNRECHT IN SLOWENIEN UND SEINE SPUREN IN BAYERN1941­1945 Berlin: Metropol, 2005. 348 p.

Document 143 Corcos, Alain F. THE MYTH OF THE JEWISH RACE: A BIOLOGIST'S POINT OF VIEW Bethlehem, PA: Lehigh University Press, 2005. 170 p. Call number: DS143 .C675 2005

Document 144 Sedlaczek, Dietmar, Lutz, Thomas; Puvogel, Ulrike; and Tomkowiak, Ingrid, eds. "MINDERWERTIG" UND "ASOZIAL": STATIONEN DER VERFOLGUNG GESELLSCHAFTLICHER AUßENSEITER Zürich: Chronos, 2005. 197 p.

Call number: HV278 .M56 2005

Document 145 Peart, Sandra J. and Levy, David M. THE "VANITY OF THE PHILOSOPHER": FROM EQUALITY TO HIERARCHY IN POSTCLASSICAL ECONOMICS Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2005. 323 p. Call number: HB85 .P43 2005

* Document 146 Stern, Alexandra Minna EUGENIC NATION: FAULTS AND FRONTIERS OF BETTER BREEDING IN MODERN AMERICA Berkeley: University of California Press, 2005. 347 p. Call number: HQ755.5 .U5 S84 2005

* Document 147 Habermas, Jürgen DIE ZUKUNFT DER MENSCHLICHEN NATUR: AUF DEM WEG ZU EINER LIBERALEN EUGENIK? Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp, 2005, 2002. 163 p. Call number: B3258 .H323 Z62 2005

Document 148 Jackson, John P. SCIENCE FOR SEGREGATION: RACE, LAW, AND THE CASE AGAINST BROWN V. BOARD OF EDUCATION New York: New York University Press, 2005. 291 p. Call number: E185.61 .J145 2005

* Document 149 Engs, Ruth Clifford THE EUGENICS MOVEMENT: AN ENCYCLOPEDIA Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 2005. 279 p. Call number: HQ751 .E64 2005

* Document 150 Franks, Angela MARGARET SANGER'S EUGENIC LEGACY: THE CONTROL OF FEMALE FERTILITY Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 2005. 352 p. Call number: HQ766.5 .U5 F67 2005

Document 151 Weikart, Richard Eugenics In: Mitcham, Carl, ed. Encyclopedia of Science, Technology, and Ethics. Farmington Hills, MI: Thomson/Gale, 2005:707­710

Call number: Q175.35 .E53 2005 v.2

* Document 152 Wolbring, Gregor A disability rights approach to eugenics. In: Krimsky, Sheldon; Shorett, Peter, eds. Rights and Liberties in the Biotech Age: Why We Need a Genetic Bill ofRights. Lanhan: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers; 2005: 146­150. Call number: TP248.23 .R55 2005

* Document 153 Hubbard, Ruth Procreative autonomy versus eugenic and economic interests of the state. In: Krimsky, Sheldon; Shorett, Peter, eds. Rights and Liberties in the Biotech Age: Why We Need a Genetic Bill ofRights. Lanhan: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers; 2005: 141­145. Call number: TP248.23 .R55 2005

* Document 154 Kennicott, Philip The seduction of science to perfect an imperfect race International Journal of Health Services 2005; 35(2): 399­ 404

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* Document 155 Berez, Thomas M.; Weiss, Sheila Faith The Nazi symbiosis: politics and human genetics at the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute Endeavour 2004 December; 28(4): 172­177

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* Document 156 Elks, Martin A. Believing is seeing: visual conventions in Barr's classification of the "feeble­minded" Mental Retardation 2004 October; 42(5): 371­382

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* Document 157 Koch, Lene The meaning of eugenics: reflections on the government of genetic knowledge in the past and the present Science in Context 2004 September; 17(3): 315­331

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* Document 158 Kenny, Michael G. Racial science in social context: John R. Baker on eugenics, race, and the public role of the scientist Isis 2004 September; 95(3): 394­419

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* Document 159 Stehney, Michael Legacy of the American eugenics movement: implications for primary care Primary Care: Clinics in Office Practice 2004 September; 31(3): 525­541, ix

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* Document 160 Messall, Rebecca The long road of eugenics: from Rockefeller to Roe v. Wade Human Life Review 2004 Fall; 30(4): 33­74

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* Document 161 Bachrach, Susan In the name of public health ­­ Nazi racial hygiene New England Journal of Medicine 2004 July 29; 351(5): 417­420

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http://content.nejm.org (link may be outdated)

Document 162 Bohannon, John Eugenics stir emotions in germany Christian Science Monitor 2004 July 22; 96(166): 11, 12

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Document 163 Nicoletti, Michele and Galvagni, Lucia, eds. La sfida dell'eugenetica: Scienza, filosofia, religione HUMANITAS 2004 July­August; 59(4): 649­888 Call number: Special Issue shelf

* Document 164 Treatment or treats? [editorial] Nature Genetics 2004 July; 36(7): 661

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* Document 165 Wittmann, Emily To what extent were ideas and beliefs about eugenics held in Nazi Germany shared in Britain and the UnitedStates prior to the Second World War? Vesalius: Acta Internationales Historiae Medicinae 2004 June; 10(1): 16­19

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Document 166 United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Deadly Medicine: Creating the Master Race. Special 10th Anniversary Exhibition Washington, DC: United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, [2004 April 22]; [22 p.] Abstract: Program from a special exhibit at the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, April 22, 2004 toOctober 16, 2005, marking the 10th Anniversary of the Museum's opening. The online information about the exhibitincludes a curator's overview, exhibition narrative, artifacts, and physician and scientist profiles.

http://www.ushmm.org/museum/exhibit/online/deadlymedicine/ (link may be outdated)

* Document 167 Silver, Michael G. Eugenics and compulsory sterilization laws: providing redress for the victims of a shameful era in UnitedStates history George Washington Law Review 2004 April; 72(4): 862­892

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* Document 168 Richards, Martin Perfecting people: selective breeding at the Oneida Community (1869­1879) and the eugenics movement New Genetics and Society 2004 April; 23(1): 47­71

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Document 169 A.M. Carr­Saunders on eugenics and the declining birth rate Population and Development Review 2004 March; 30(1): 147­157

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* Document 170 McLaren, Carrie; Kevles, Daniel The great white way: Daniel Kevles on the history of eugenics in the U.S. [interview] Stay Free! 2004 Spring; 22: 7 pages

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http://www.stayfreemagazine.org/archives/22/eugenics­daniel­kevles.html (link may be outdated)

* Document 171 Schaefer, Naomi The legacy of Nazi medicine New Atlantis 2004 Spring; 5: 54­60

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* Document 172 de Melo­Martín, Inmaculada On our obligation to select the best children: a reply to Savulescu Bioethics 2004 February; 18(1): 72­83 Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to examine critically Julian Savulescu's claim that people should select, ofthe possible children they could have, the one who is expected to have the best life, or at least as good a life as theothers, based on the relevant, available genetic information, including information about non­disease genes. I arguehere that in defending this moral obligation, Savulescu has neglected several important issues such as access toselection technologies, disproportionate burdens on women, difficulties in determining what is best, problems withaggregate effects of individual choices, and questions about social justice. Taking these matters into account wouldcall such a moral requirement into serious question.

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* Document 173 Spektorowski, Alberto The eugenic temptation in socialism: Sweden, Germany, and the Soviet Union Comparative Studies in Society and History 2004 January; 46(1): 84­106

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* Document 174 Leon, Sharon M. "Hopelessly entangled in Nordic pre­suppositions": Catholic participation in the American Eugenics Societyin the 1920s Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences 2004 January; 59(1): 3­49

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* Document 175 Goodheart, Lawrence B. Rethinking mental retardation: education and eugenics in Connecticut, 1818­1917 Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences 2004 January; 59(1): 90­111

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Document 176 Hotel Rwanda (2004) http://www.Amazon.com Abstract: This true story about the Tutsi genocide in Rwanda speaks to the courage of Paul Rusesabagina, a hotelmanager, who provided refuge to more than 1000 Tutsi refugees in the hotel. Hutu militia carred out mass murder ofTutsi citizens of Rwanda within a period of three months. According to the Internet Movie Database, Nick Nolte'scharacter (Col. Oliver) is modeled in part on Lt. Gen. Romeo Dallaire, the Canadian commanding officer of the UNPeacekeeping mission in Rwanda. He tried to intervene in the genocide despite lack of interest or support from hissuperiors. Dallaire is the subject of a Sundance audience award documentary called: "Shake Hands with the Devil:The Journey of Romeo Dallaire" (2004). The international community did nothing to intervene in the genocide until itwas much too late.

Document 177 Picoult, Jodi SECOND GLANCE: A NOVEL New York: Washington Square Press, 2004. 425 p. Call number: PS3566 .I372 S43 2004a

* Document 178 Arnds, Peter REPRESENTATION, SUBVERSION, AND EUGENICS IN GÜNTER GRASS'S THE TIN DRUM Rochester, NY: Camden House, 2004. 178 p. Call number: PT2613 .R338 B55323 2004

* Document 179 Schütz, Horst GESUNDHEITSFÜRSORGE ZWISCHEN HUMANITÄREM ANSPRUCH UND EUGENISCHER VERPFLICHTUNG:ENTWICKLUNG UND KONTINUITÄT SOZIALHYGIENISCHER ANSCHAUUNGEN ZWISCHEN 1920 UND 1960 AMBEISPIEL VON PROF. DR. CARL COERPER Husum: Matthiesen Verlag, 2004. 270 p. Call number: HQ755.5 .G3 S388 2004

Document 180 Barth, Gernot and Henseler, Joachim, eds. KINDHEIT, EUGENIK, SOZIALPÄDAGOGIK: FESTSCHRIFT ZUM 60. GEBURTSTAG VON JÜRGAN REYER Baltmannsweiter: Schneider Hohengehren, 2004. 193 p. Call number: LA724 .K563 2004

* Document 181 Weikart, Richard FROM DARWIN TO HITLER: EVOLUTIONARY ETHICS, EUGENICS, AND RACISM IN GERMANY New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2004. 312 p. Call number: HQ755.5 .G3 W435 2004

* Document 182 Agar, Nicholas LIBERAL EUGENICS: IN DEFENCE OF HUMAN ENHANCEMENT Malden, MA: Blackwell, 2004. 205 p. Call number: HQ755 .A29 2005

* Document 183 Bachrach, Susan [project director] and Kuntz, Dieter [editor] DEADLY MEDICINE: CREATING THE MASTER RACE Washington, DC: Holocaust Memorial Museum; Distributed by: Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2004.226 p. Call number: HQ755.5 .G3 D43 2004

Document 184 Schafft, Gretchen E. FROM RACISM TO GENOCIDE: ANTHROPOLOGY IN THE THIRD REICH Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 2004. 297 p. Call number: GN17.3 .G3 S33 2004

* Document 185 Cogdell, Christina EUGENIC DESIGN: STREAMLINING AMERICA IN THE 1930S Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2004. 328 p. Call number: HQ755.5 .U5 C64 2004

* Document 186 Evans, Suzanne E. FORGOTTEN CRIMES: THE HOLOCAUST AND PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES Chicago: Ivan R. Dee, 2004. 201 p. Call number: D804.5 .H35 E93 2004

Document 187 English, Daylanne K. UNNATURAL SELECTIONS: EUGENICS IN AMERICAN MODERNISM AND THE HARLEM RENAISSANCE Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2004. 267 p. Call number: PS228 .E84 E54 2004

Document 188 Rosen, Christine PREACHING EUGENICS: RELIGIOUS LEADERS AND THE AMERICAN EUGENICS MOVEMENT Oxford/New York: Oxford University Press, 2004. 286 p. Call number: HQ755.5 .U5 R67 2004

Document 189 Boas, Franz Eugenics In his: Anthropology & Modern Life. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers, 2004: 106­121 Call number: GN27 .B6 2004

* Document 190 Harper, Peter S., ed. The geneticists' manifesto. In his: Landmarks in Medical Genetics: Classic Papers with Commentaries. Oxford; New York: Oxford UniversityPress; 2004: 298­301. Call number: RB155 .L345 2004

* Document 191 Wang, Yanguang Chinese 'eugenics': definition, practice and cultural values. In: Sleeboom, Margaret, ed. Genomics in Asia: A Clash of Bioethical Interests? New York: Kegan Paul; 2004: 281­299. Call number: QH447 .G466 2004

* Document 192 Muller­Hill, Benno Reflections of a German scientist. In: Bachrach, Susan, project director; Kuntz, Dieter, ed. Deadly Medicine: Creating the Master Race. Washington,DC: United STates Holocaust Museum; 2004: 185­199. Call number: HQ755.5 .G3 D43 2004

* Document 193 Kevles, Daniel J. International eugenics. In: Bachrach, Susan, project director; Kuntz, Dieter, ed. Deadly Medicine: Creating the Master Race. Washington,DC: United States Holocaust Museum; 2004: 41­59. Call number: HQ755.5 .G3 D43 2004

* Document 194 Weiss, Sheila Faith German eugenics, 1890­1933. In: Bachrach, Susan, project director; Kuntz, Dieter, ed. Deadly Medicine: Creating the Master Race. Washington,DC: United STates Holocaust Museum; 2004: 15­39. Call number: HQ755.5 .G3 D43 2004

* Document 195 Schuchman, John S. Deafness and eugenics in the Nazi era. In: Van Cleve, John Vickrey, ed. Genetics, Disability, and Deafness. Washington, DC: Gallaudet University Press;2004: 72­78. Call number: RF292 .G465 2004

* Document 196 Greenwald, Brian H. The real "toll" of A.G. Bell: lessons about eugenics In: Van Cleve, John Vickrey, ed. Genetics, Disability, and Deafness. Washington, DC: Gallaudet University Press;2004: 35­41. Call number: RF292 .G465 2004

* Document 197 Cornwell, John The 'science' extermination and human experiment. In his: Hitler's Scientists: Science, War, and the Devil's Pact. New York: Penguin; 2004: 348­366. Call number: Q127 .G3 C67 2004

* Document 198 Cornwell, John Eugenics and psychiatry. In his: Hitler's Scientists: Science, War, and the Devil's Pact. New York: Penguin; 2004: 85­90. Call number: Q127 .G3 C67 2004

* Document 199 Nash, Donald J. Miscegnation and antimiscegnation laws. In: Ness, Bryan D., ed. Encyclopedia of Genetics. Revised edition. Volume II. Pasadena, CA: Salem Press; 2004:501­503. Call number: QH427 .E53 2004 v.2

* Document 200 Martinez, Lee Anne Eugenics. In: Ness, Bryan D., ed. Encyclopedia of Genetics. Revised edition. Volume I. Pasadena, CA: Salem Press; 2004:259­264. Call number: QH427 .E53 2004 v.1

* Document 201 Bankston, Carl L. Eugenics: Nazi Germany. In: Ness, Bryan D., ed. Encyclopedia of Genetics. Revised edition. Volume I. Pasadena, CA: Salem Press; 2004:264­267.

Call number: QH427 .E53 2004 v.1

* Document 202 Rembis, Michael A. "I ain't been reading while on parole": experts, mental tests, and eugenic commitment law in Illinois, 1890­1940 History of Psychology 2004; 7(3): 225­247

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Document 203 Sachedina, Abdulaziz Eugenics and religious law: III. Islam. In: Post, Stephen G., ed. Encyclopedia of Bioethics. 3rd ed. New York: Macmillan Reference USA: Thomson/Gale;2004: 865­866. Call number: QH332 .E52 2004 v.2

* Document 204 Fait, Stefano An anthropological and historical analysis of the ethos and practice of biomedical professionals inpostmodern democracies Notizie de Politeia: Revista di Etica e Scelte Pubbliche 2004; 20(75): 13­32

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* Document 205 Jackson, Mark 'A menace to the good of society': class, fertility, and the feeble­minded in Edwardian England Clio Medica 2004; 73: 271­294

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* Document 206 Mitchell, David; Snyder, Sharon The eugenic Atlantic: race, disability, and the making of an international eugenic science, 1800­1945 Disability and Society 2003 December; 18(7): 843­864

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* Document 207 Glahn, Jason C. I teach you the superman: why Congress cannot Constitutionally prohibit genetic modification Whittier Law Review 2003 Winter; 25(2): 409­439

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* Document 208 Holland, Suzanne Selecting against difference: assisted reproduction, disability and regulation Florida State University Law Review 2003 Winter; 30(2): 401­ 410

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Document 209 Palmer, Larry I. Genetic health and eugenics precedents: a voice of caution Florida State University Law Review 2003 Winter; 30(2): 237­ 264

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* Document 210 Mahowald, Mary B. Aren't we all eugenicists? Commentary on Paul Lombardo's "taking eugenics seriously" Florida State University Law Review 2003 Winter; 30(2): 219­ 235

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* Document 211 Lombardo, Paul A. Taking eugenics seriously: three generations of ??? Are enough? Florida State University Law Review 2003 Winter; 30(2): 191­ 218

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* Document 212 Crossley, Mary; Shepherd, Lois Genes and disability: questions at the crossroads Florida State University Law Review 2003 Winter; 30(2): xi­ xxiii

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* Document 213 Epstein, Charles J. Is modern genetics the new eugenics? Genetics in Medicine 2003 November­December; 5(6): 469­475

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* Document 214 Offen, M. Louis

Dealing with "defectives" ­­ Foster Kennedy and William Lennox on eugenics Neurology 2003 September 9; 61(5): 668­673

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* Document 215 Malinowski, Michael J. Choosing the genetic makeup of our children: our eugenics past ­­ present, and future? Connecticut Law Review 2003 Fall; 36(1): 125­224

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* Document 216 Mallia, Pierre; ten Have, Henk Eugenics and the new genetics Journal International de Bioethique / International Journal of Bioethics 2003 September­December; 14(3­4): 17­32,229

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* Document 217 Lafont, Cristina Remarks on Habermas's presentation of "l'avenir de la nature humaine" APA Newsletters 2003 Fall; 03(1): 157­160

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* Document 218 Habermas, Jurgen A sketch of l'avenir de la nature humaine APA Newsletters 2003 Fall; 03(1): 155­157

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* Document 219 Elshtain, Jean Bethke A new eugenics? Public Interest 2003 Summer; (152): 141­145

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* Document 220 Rosen, Christine Eugenics ­­ sacred and profane New Atlantis 2003 Summer; (2): 79­89

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http://www.thenewatlantis.com (link may be outdated)

* Document 221 Guterman, Lila Choosing eugenics: how far will nations go to eliminate a genetic disease? Chronicle of Higher Education 2003 May 2; 49(34): A22­A24, A26

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* Document 222 Lombardo, Paul A. Facing Carrie Buck Hastings Center Report 2003 March­April; 33(2): 14­17

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* Document 223 Christianson, Scott Bad seed or bad science? New York Times 2003 February 8; p. B9, B11

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* Document 224 Wehmeyer, Michael L. Eugenics and sterilization in the heartland Mental Retardation 2003 February; 41(1): 57­60

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Document 225 Symposium: Genes and Disability: Defining Health and the Goals of Medicine FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY LAW REVIEW 2003 Winter; 30(2): xi­ xxliii, 191­410 Call number: Special Issue shelf

* Document 226 Su, Baoqi; Macer, Darryl R.J. Chinese people's attitudes towards genetic diseases and children with handicaps Revista de Derecho y Genoma Humano ­­ Law and the Human Genome Review 2003 January­June; (18): 191­210

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http://www.derecho.unex.es/biblioteca/Sumarios/genoma.htm (link may be outdated)

* Document 227 Baillie, Harold W. Genetic engineering and our human nature Philosophy and Public Policy Quarterly 2003 Winter­Spring; 23(1­2): 28­31

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http://www.puaf.umd.edu/IPPP/quarterly.html (link may be outdated)

* Document 228 Schmuhl, Hans­Walter, ed. RASSENFORSCHUNG AN KAISER­WILHELM­INSTITUTEN VOR UND NACH 1933 Göttingen: Wallstein Verlag, 2003. 357 p. Call number: GN17.3 .G3 R37 2003

* Document 229 Reyer, Jürgen EUGENIK UND PÄDAGOGIK: ERZIEHUNGSWISSENSCHAFT IN EINER EUGENISIERTEN GESELLSCHAFT Weinheim: Juventa, 2003. 248 p. Call number: HQ751 .R49 2003

Document 230 Gilman, Charlotte Perkins THE CRUX Durham, [NC]: Duke University Press, 2003, 1911. Call number: PS1744 .G57 C78 2003

Document 231 Wyndham, Diana EUGENICS IN AUSTRALIA: STRIVING FOR NATIONAL FITNESS London: Galton Institute, 2003. 406 p. Call number: HQ755.5 .A8 W95 2003

* Document 232 Sandner, Peter Bezirksverband Nassau VERWALTUNG DES KRANKENMORDES: DER BEZIRKSVERBAND NASSAU IM NATIONALSOZIALISMUS Giessen: Psychosozial­Verlag, 2003. 788 p. Call number: R726 .S26 2003

Document 233 Hau, Michael THE CULT OF HEALTH AND BEAUTY IN GERMANY: A SOCIAL HISTORY, 1890­1930

Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2003. 286 p. Call number: RA418.3 .G3 H375 2003

Document 234 Heinemann, Isabel "RASSE, SIEDLUNG, DEUTSCHES BLUT": DAS RASSE­ UND SIEDLUNGSHAUPTAMT DER SS UND DIERASSENPOLITISCHE NEUORDNUNG EUROPAS Gottingen: Wallstein, 2003. 697 p. Call number: HQ755.5 .G3 H37 2003

* Document 235 Dowbiggin, Ian Robert KEEPING AMERICA SANE: PSYCHIATRY AND EUGENICS IN THE UNITED STATES AND CANADA, 1880­1940 Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2003. 245 p. Call number: RA790.5 .D69 2003

Document 236 Duster, Troy BACKDOOR TO EUGENICS New York: Routledge, 2003. 240 p. Call number: RB155 .D87 2003

Document 237 Cuddy, Lois A. and Roche, Claire M., eds. EVOLUTION AND EUGENICS IN AMERICAN LITERATURE AND CULTURE, 1880­1940: ESSAYS ONIDEOLOGICAL CONFLICT AND COMPLICITY Lewisburg, PA: Bucknell University Press/London: Associated University Presses, 2003. 285 p. Call number: PS374 .E88 E95 2003

Document 238 Llobera, Josep R. THE MAKING OF TOTALITARIAN THOUGHT Oxford/New York: Berg, 2003. 175 p. Call number: JC480 .L596 2003

Document 239 Richardson, Angelique LOVE AND EUGENICS AMONG THE LATE VICTORIANS: RATIONAL REPRODUCTION AND THE NEW WOMAN Oxford/New York: Oxford University Press, 2003. 250 p. Call number: PR868 .L69 R53 2003

Document 240 Anderson, Warwick

THE CULTIVATION OF WHITENESS: SCIENCE, HEALTH, AND RACIAL DESTINY IN AUSTRALIA New York: Basic Books, 2003. 390 p. Call number: RA418.3 .A8 A545 2003

Document 241 Black, Edwin WAR AGAINST THE WEAK: EUGENICS AND AMERICA'S CAMPAIGN TO CREATE A MASTER RACE New York: Four Walls Eight Windows, 2003. 550 p. Call number: HQ755.5 .U5 B53 2003

Document 242 Ordover, Nancy AMERICAN EUGENICS: RACE, QUEER ANATOMY, AND THE SCIENCE OF NATIONALISM Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2003. 297 p. Call number: HQ755.5 .U5 O73 2003

Document 243 Falk, Raphael Nervous diseases and eugenics of the Jews: a view from 1918 Korot 2003­2004; 17: 23­46, ix­x

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* Document 244 Schröter, Sonja Die Heil­ und Pflegeanstalt Waldheim in Sachsen 1933­1938. In her: Psychiatrie in Waldheim/Sachsen (1716­1946): ein Beitrag zur Geschichte der forensischen Psychiatrie inDeutschland. Frankfurt am Main: Mabuse­Verlag; 2003: 71­120. Call number: RA1151 .S77 2003

* Document 245 Furst, Jessica Modern eugenics Ivy Journal of Ethics; 3(1): 16­17

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http://www.rso.cornell.edu/bsc/ (link may be outdated)

* Document 246 Leonard, Thomas C. "More merciful and not less effective": eugenics and American economics in the Progressive Era History of Political Economy 2003; 35(4): 687­712

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Document 247 Lombardo, Paul A.; Dorr, Gregory M. Eugenics Bibliography Charlottesville, VA: The University of Virginia Health System [2003?]; 18 p. [Online]. Available:http://www.healthsystem.virginia.edu/internet/bio­ ethics/bibliography.lombardo.cfm [2004 November 30]

http://www.healthsystem.virginia.edu/internet/bio­ethics/ (link may be outdated)

* Document 248 Bradby, Hannah Racism, ethnicity, biology and society. In: Cooper, David N., editor­in­chief. Nature Encyclopedia of the Human Genome. New York: Nature Pub. Group;2003: 980­983. Call number: QH447 .E53 2003 v.4

* Document 249 Muller­Hill, Benno Nazi scientists. In: Cooper, David N., editor­in­chief. Nature Encyclopedia of the Human Genome. New York: Nature Pub. Group;2003: 278­281. Call number: QH447 .E53 2003 v.4

* Document 250 Weindling, Paul Nazi movement and eugenics. In: Cooper, David N., editor­in­chief. Nature Encyclopedia of the Human Genome. New York: Nature Pub. Group;2003: 275­277. Call number: QH447 .E53 2003 v.4

* Document 251 McGee, Glenn Genetic enhancement: the role of parents. In: Cooper, David N., editor­in­chief. Nature Encyclopedia of the Human Genome. New York: Nature Pub. Group;2003: 827­836. Call number: QH447 .E53 2003 v.2

* Document 252 Mazumdar, Pauline M.H. Eugenics society. In: Cooper, David N., editor­in­chief. Nature Encyclopedia of the Human Genome. New York: Nature Pub. Group;2003: 344­347. Call number: QH447 .E53 2003 v.2

* Document 253 Duster, Troy

Eugenics: contemporary echoes. In: Cooper, David N., editor­in­chief. Nature Encyclopedia of the Human Genome. New York: Nature Pub. Group;2003: 341­344. Call number: QH447 .E53 2003 v.2

* Document 254 Strong, Carson Eugenics. In: Cooper, David N., editor­in­chief. Nature Encyclopedia of the Human Genome. New York: Nature Pub. Group;2003: 335­340. Call number: QH447 .E53 2003 v.2

* Document 255 Barnes, Colin Disability: Western theories. In: Cooper, David N., editor­in­chief. Nature Encyclopedia of the Human Genome. New York: Nature Pub. Group;2003: 22­24. Call number: QH447 .E53 2003 v.2

* Document 256 Asch, Adrienne Disability and genetics: a disability rights perspective. In: Cooper, David N., editor­in­chief. Nature Encyclopedia of the Human Genome. New York: Nature Pub. Group;2003: 5­9. Call number: QH447 .E53 2003 v.2

* Document 257 Goliszek, Andrew The eugenics movement: past, present, and future. In his: In the Name of Science: A History of Secret Programs, Medical Research, and Human Experimentation. NewYork: St. Martins Press; 2003: 76­116. Call number: RA1231 .R2 G57 2003

* Document 258 Duster, Troy The hidden eugenic potential of germ­line interventions. In: Chapman, Audrey R.; Frankel, Mark S., eds. Designing Our Descendants: The Promises and Perils of GeneticModifications. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press; 2003: 156­178. Call number: QH442 .D475 2003

* Document 259 Cotler, Miriam Piven Wondergenes: genetic enhancement and the future of society Whittier Law Review 2002 Winter; 24(2): 417­427

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* Document 260 Scott, Niall Eugenics perpetuated by altruism Science as Culture 2002 December; 11(4): 505­521

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* Document 261 Pius XII, Pope Morality and eugenics [Address to the Seventh Hematological Congress September 12, 1958; Rome, Italy] National Catholic Bioethics Quarterly 2002 Winter; 2(4): 697­ 705

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* Document 262 Polsky, Allyson D. Blood, race, and national identity: scientific and popular discourses Journal of Medical Humanities 2002 Winter; 23(3­4): 171­186 Abstract: This essay examines the symbolic significance of blood in the twentieth century and its role in determiningthe composition of a national community along racial lines. By drawing parallels between Nazi notions of blood andracial purity and historically contemporaneous U.S. policies regarding blood and blood products, Polsky reveals adisturbing proximity in discourse and policy. While the Nazis attempted to locate Jewish racial essence andinferiority in blood and instituted eugenic measures and laws forbidding racial admixture, similar policies existed inthe U.S. based on the so­called "one drop rule" that systematically discriminated against African Americans.

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* Document 263 Tang, Kailin Ethical dimensions of Yousheng (healthy birth or eugenics): the perspective of a Chinese ethicist New Zealand Bioethics Journal 2002 October; 3(3): 9­14 Abstract: Yousheng meaning eugenics of healthy­birth and youyu meaning good­upbringing are necessaryrequirements for the development of human beings and therefore of humankind generally. There are enormousethical issues involved in eugenics. An important task or calling of contemporary bioethics and ethics of populationis to discuss these issues in order for people, even people in different countries and cultures, to reach some basicconsensus and have practical ethical guidance. Based on the practice of yousheng in contemporary China, thispaper offers a Chinese perspective on ethical dimensions of eugenics. It will argue that individuals, as members ofsociety, have a duty to provide society with healthy and normal children. Moreover, this paper examines therelationships between the aim and the means and conflicts between collective value and individual value, inyousheng.

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Document 264 Symposium: Genes and the Just Society SAN DIEGO LAW REVIEW 2002 Fall; 39(3): 649­942 Call number: Special Issue shelf

Document 265 Dorsey, Michael The new eugenics World Watch 2002 July­August; 15(4): 21­23, 43

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* Document 266 Cooke, Kathy J. Duty or dream? Edwin G. Conklin's critique of eugenics and support for American individualism Journal of the History of Biology 2002 Summer; 35(2): 365­ 384

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* Document 267 Dresser, Rebecca The ethics of genetic intervention: human research and blurred species boundaries San Diego Law Review 2002 Summer; 39(3): 737­746

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* Document 268 Arneson, Richard J. Is moral theory perplexed by new genetic technology? San Diego Law Review 2002 Summer; 39(3): 715­736

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* Document 269 Richards, Janet Radcliffe How not to end disability San Diego Law Review 2002 Summer; 39(3): 693­713

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* Document 270 Capron, Alexander Morgan Punishing reproductive choices in the name of liberal genetics San Diego Law Review 2002 Summer; 39(3): 683­692

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* Document 271 Rai, Arti K.

Genetic interventions: (yet) another challenge to allocating health care San Diego Law Review 2002 Summer; 39(3): 657­667

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* Document 272 Kenny, Michael G. Toward a racial abyss: eugenics, Wickliffe Draper, and the origins of the pioneer fund Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences 2002 Summer 38(3): 259­283

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* Document 273 Durst, Dennis L. Evangelical engagements with eugenics, 1900­1940 Ethics and Medicine 2002 Summer; 18(2): 45­53

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* Document 274 Fox, Jeffrey L. Eugenics concerns rekindle with application of gene therapy and genetic counseling [news] Nature Biotechnology 2002 June; 20(6): 531­532

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* Document 275 Harris, John; Shakespeare, Tom; Phillips, Kathy; Bruce, Donald The search for perfection New Scientist 2002 May 11; 174(2342): 52­54

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* Document 276 Stern, Alexandra Minna Making better babies: public health and race betterment in Indiana, 1920­1935 American Journal of Public Health 2002 May; 92(5): 742­752 Abstract: In 1920, Indiana's Division of Infant and Child Hygiene inaugurated its first Better Babies Contest at thestate fair. For the next 12 years, these contests were the centerpiece of a dynamic infant and maternal welfareprogram that took shape in Indiana during the decade of the federal Sheppard­Towner act. More than just a livelyspectacle for fairgoers, these contests brought public health, "race betterment," and animal breeding together in aunique manner. This article describes one of the most popular expressions of public health and race betterment inrural America. It also raises questions about the intersections between hereditarian and medical conceptions ofhuman improvement during the early 20th century, especially with respect to child breeding and rearing.

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* Document 277 Pernick, Martin S. Taking better baby contests seriously [editorial] American Journal of Public Health 2002 May; 92(5): 707­708

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* Document 278 Wong, Benjamin Eugenics from an East Asian perspective Mankind Quarterly 2002 Spring; 42(3): 231­262

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* Document 279 Reggiani, Andres Horacio Alexis Carrel, the unknown: eugenics and population research under Vichy French Historical Studies 2002 Spring; 25(2): 331­356

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http://ariel.ingentaselect.com (link may be outdated)

* Document 280 Larson, Edward J. The meaning of human gene testing for disability rights University of Cincinnati Law Review 2002 Spring; 70(3): 913­ 938

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Document 281 Wyndham, Diana STRIVING FOR NATIONAL FITNESS: EUGENICS IN AUSTRALIA 1910s TO 1930s [Sydney: Diana H. Wyndham], 1996. 370 p.

http://setis2.library.usyd.edu.au/~thesis/adt­NU/public/adt­ NU2000.0015 (link may be outdated)

Document 282 Petzoldt, Veit NATIONALSOZIALISTISCHE MINDERWERTIGKEITSLEHREN UND IHRE ORGANISATORISCHE UMSETZUNG Regensburg: S. Roderer, 2002. 157 p. Call number: HQ755.5 .G3 P48 2002

Document 283 Quellmann, Christina THEODOR FRIEDRICH ERNST HEYNEMANN (1878­1951): EIN LEBEN FÜR DIE UNIVERSITÄTS­FRAUENKLINIK HAMBURG­EPPENDORF Hamburg/London: Lit Verlag, 2002. 285 p. Call number: RG76 .H49 Q45 2002

Document 284 Böhnigk, Volker KULTURANTHROPOLOGIE ALS RASSENLEHRE: NATIONALSOZIALISTISCHE KULTURPHILOSOPHIE AUSDER SICHT DES PHILOSOPHEN ERICH ROTHACKER Würzburg: Königshausen & Neumann, 2002. 161 p. Call number: B3327 .R68 B656 2002

Document 285 Cox, Greg STAR TREK: THE EUGENICS WARS, VOLUME 1: THE RISE AND FALL OF KHAN NOONIEN SINGH New York: Pocket Books, 2002. 520 p. Call number: PS3603 .O9 R57 2001

Document 286 Holmes, Sarah Catherine LEFTIST LITERATURE AND THE IDEOLOGY OF EUGENICS DURING THE AMERICAN DEPRESSION Ann Arbor, MI: ProQuest Information & Learning/UMI, 2002. 137 p. Call number: PS228 .E8 H64 2002

Document 287 Galton, David EUGENICS: THE FUTURE OF HUMAN LIFE IN THE 21ST CENTURY London: Abacus, 2002, c2001. 300 p. Call number: HQ751 .G25 2002

Document 288 RACE AND MEMBERSHIP IN AMERICAN HISTORY: THE EUGENICS MOVEMENT Brookline, MA: Facing History and Ourselves National Foundation, 2002. 356 p. Call number: HQ751 .R22 2002

Document 289 Jackson, John P., ed. SCIENCE, RACE, AND ETHNICITY: READINGS FROM ISIS AND OSIRIS Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2002. 452 p. Call number: GN269 .S394 2002

Document 290 Dain, Bruce A HIDEOUS MONSTER OF THE MIND: AMERICAN RACE THEORY IN THE EARLY REPUBLIC Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2002. 321 p. Call number: GN269 .D34 2002

Document 291 Stone, Dan BREEDING SUPERMAN: NIETZSCHE, RACE AND EUGENICS IN EDWARDIAN AND INTERWAR BRITAIN Liverpool: Liverpool University Press, 2002. 197 p. Call number: B3318 .E94 S76 2002

Document 292 Ryan, Donna F. and Schuchman, John S., eds. DEAF PEOPLE IN HITLER'S EUROPE Washington, DC: Gallaudet University Press, 2002. 233 p. Call number: HV2746 .D43 2002

Document 293 Kerr, Anne and Shakespeare, Tom GENETIC POLITICS: FROM EUGENICS TO GENOME Cheltenham, England: New Clarion Press, 2002. 211 p. Call number: HQ751 .K47 2002

Document 294 Chung, Yuehtsen Juliette STRUGGLE FOR NATIONAL SURVIVAL: EUGENICS IN SINO­JAPANESE CONTEXTS, 1896­1945 New York: Routledge, 2002. 193 p. Call number: HQ755.5 .C6 C48 2002

Document 295 Nies, Betsy L. EUGENIC FANTASIES: RACIAL IDEOLOGY IN THE LITERATURE AND POPULAR CULTURE OF THE 1920'S New York: Routledge, 2002. 129 p. Call number: PS228 .R32 N54 2002

Document 296 Nicosia, Francis R. and Huener, Jonathan, eds. MEDICINE AND MEDICAL ETHICS IN NAZI GERMANY: ORIGINS, PRACTICES, LEGACIES New York: Berghahn Books, 2002. 160 p. Call number: R510 .M385 2002

Document 297 Bucur, Maria EUGENICS AND MODERNIZATION IN INTERWAR ROMANIA Pittsburgh, PA: University of Pittsburgh Press, 2002. 298 p. Call number: HQ755.5 .R6 B8 2002

* Document 298 Weiss, Sheila F. Is biotechnological medicine a curse or a blessing? Lessons learned from the international eugenicsmovement, 1900­1945. In: Döring, Ole; Chen, Renbiao, eds. Advances in Chinese Medical Ethics: Chinese and International Perspectives.Hamburg: Institut fur Asienkunde; 2002: 85­97. Call number: R724 .S5526 1999

Document 299 Rushton, J. Philippe The Pioneer Fund and the scientific study of human differences Albany Law Review 2002; 66: 207­262

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Document 300 Su, Baoq; Macer, Darryl R.J. Ethical dilemmas in genetics and reproductive decisions from the views of Chinese people In: Sang­yong, Song; Young­Mo, Koo; Macer, Darryl R.J., eds. Asian Bioethics in the 21st Century. Christchurch,NZ: Eubios Ethics Institute, 2002: 380­388 Call number: QH332 .A85 2002

* Document 301 Richards, Martin Future bodies: some history and future prospects for human genetic selection. In: Bainham, Andrew; Sclater, Shelley Day; Richards, Martin, eds. Body Lore and Laws. Portland, OR: Hart Pub.;2002: 289­307. Call number: KD667 .H85 B63 2002

* Document 302 Crook, Paul American eugenics and the Nazis: recent historiography European Legacy 2002; 7(3): 363­381

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Document 303 Powell, Lisa Eugenics and equality: does the Constitution allow policies designed to discourage reproduction among

disfavored groups? Yale Law and Policy Review 2002; 20(2): 481­512

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* Document 304 Handwerker, Lisa The politics of making modern babies in China: reproductive technologies and the "new" eugenics. In: Inhorn, Marcia C.; van Balen, Frank, eds. Infertility Around the Globe: New Thinking on Childlessness, Gender,and Reproductive Technologies. Berkeley: University of California Press; 2002: 298­314. Call number: RC889 .I5575 2002

* Document 305 Silvers, Anita Meliorism at the millennium: positive molecular eugenics and the promise of progress without excess. In: Parker, Lisa S.; Ankeny, Rachel A., eds. Mutating concepts, evolving disciplines: genetics, medicine, andsociety. Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers; 2002: 215­234. Call number: QH438.7 .M88 2002

* Document 306 Paul, Diane From reproductive responsibility to reproductive autonomy. In: Parker, Lisa S.; Ankeny, Rachel A., eds. Mutating concepts, evolving disciplines: genetics, medicine, andsociety. Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers; 2002: 87­105. Call number: QH438.7 .M88 2002

* Document 307 Gormally, Luke Genomics and ethics: where is the main action is today. In: Furton, Edward J., ed. What is Man, O Lord? The Human Person in a Biotech Age. Workshop for Bishops of theUnited States and Canada (18th: 2001: Dallas, Tex.). Boston, Mass.: National Catholic Bioethics Center; 2002: 79­95. Call number: TP248.6 .W675 2001

* Document 308 Heberer, Patricia Targeting the "unfit" and radical public health strategies in Nazi Germany. In: Ryan, Donna F.; Schuchman, John S., eds. Deaf People in Hitler's Europe. Washington, DC: Galludet UniversityPress; 2002: 49­70. Call number: HV2746 .D43 2002

* Document 309 Proctor, Robert N. Eugenics in Hitler's Germany. In: Ryan, Donna F.; Schuchman, John S., eds. Deaf People in Hitler's Europe. Washington, DC: Galludet UniversityPress; 2002: 32­48. Call number: HV2746 .D43 2002

* Document 310 Kamm, F.M. Genes, justice, and obligations to future people. In: Paul, Ellen Frankel; Miller, Fred D.; Paul, Jeffrey, eds. Bioethics. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2002:360­388. Call number: R724 .B45822 2002

* Document 311 Rothman, David J.; Rothman, Sheila M. Redesigning the self: the promise and perils of genetic enhancement. In: Yudell, Michael; DeSalle, Robert, eds. The Genomic Revolution: Unveili

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* Document 326 Sherwood, Skylar A. Don't hate me because I'm beautiful...and intelligent...and athletic: Constitutional issues in geneticenhancement and the appropriate legal analysis Health Matrix: Journal of Law­Medicine 2001 Summer; 11(2): 633­ 657

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* Document 327 Longman, Jere Someday Soon, Athletic Edge May Be from Altered Genes New York Times 2001 May 11; p. A1, D5

http://www.nytimes.com (link may be outdated)

Document 328 Bagaric, Mirko Eugenics ­­ so what's wrong with improving the quality of the human species? Monash Bioethics Review 2001 April; 20(2): 11­26

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Document 329 Bagaric, Mirko Eugenics ­­ so what's wrong with improving the quality of the human species? Monash Bioethics Review 2001 April; 20(2): 11­26

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* Document 330 Evans, Martyn Designer babies ­­ why not? New Zealand Bioethics Journal 2001 February; 2(1): 17­25

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* Document 331 Goering, Sara The ethics of making the body beautiful: what cosmetic genetics can learn from cosmetic surgery Philosophy and Public Policy Quarterly 2001 Winter; 21(1): 21­ 27

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Document 332 Sparing, Frank and Heuser, Marie­Luise ERBBIOLOGISCHE SELEKTION UND "EUTHANASIE": PSYCHIATRIE IN DUSSELDORF WAHREND DESNATIONALSOZIALISMUS Essen: Klartext, 2001. 356 p. Call number: RC450 .G32 D874 2001

* Document 333 Selgelid, Michael J. NEUGENICS: GENETICALLY­INFORMED REPRODUCTIVE DECISION MAKING Ann Arbor, MI: University Microfilms International [UMI], 2001. 291 p. Call number: QH431 .S45 2001a

* Document 334 Bachelard­Jobard, Catherine L'EUGÉNISME, LA SCIENCE ET LE DROIT Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 2001. 341 p. Call number: K3611 .G46 B33 2001

* Document 335 Moyse, Danielle BIEN NAÎTRE, BIEN ÊTRE, BIEN MOURIR: PROPOS SUR L'EUGÉNISME ET L'EUTHANASIE Ramonville: Eres, 2001. 275 p. Call number: R726 .M698 2001

* Document 336 Simon, Jürgen KRIMINALBIOLOGIE UND ZWANGSSTERILISATION: EUGENISCHER RASSISMUS 1920­1945 Munster/New York: Waxmann, 2001. 355 p. Call number: HV6022 .G3 S56 2001

* Document 337 Sullivan, Michael Anne HEALING BODIES AND SAVING THE RACE: WOMEN, PUBLIC HEALTH, EUGENICS, AND SEXUALITY, 1890­1950

Ann Arbor, MI: UMI/ProQuest, 2001. 281 p. Call number: RA564.85 .S85 2001

* Document 338 Richter, Ingrid KATHOLIZISMUS UND EUGENIK IN DER WEIMARER REPUBLIK UND IM DRITTEN REICH: ZWISCHENSITTLICHKEITSREFORM UND RASSENHYGIENE Paderborn: Ferdinand Schöningh, 2001. 572 p. Call number: HQ755.5 .G3 R53 2001

Document 339 Lynn, Richard THE SCIENCE OF HUMAN DIVERSITY: A HISTORY OF THE PIONEER FUND Lanham, MD: University Press of America, 2001. 581 p. Call number: HQ755.5 .U5 L96 2001

Document 340 Jochelson, Karen THE COLOUR OF DISEASE: SYPHILIS AND RACISM IN SOUTH AFRICA, 1880­1950 Houndsmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire/New York: Palgrave in association with St. Antony's College, Oxford, 2001.248 p. Call number: RA644 .V4 J63 2001

Document 341 Hodges, Jeffrey Alan DEALING WITH DEGENERACY: MICHIGAN EUGENICS IN CONTEXT Ann Arbor, MI: ProQuest/UMI, 2001. 359 p. Call number: HQ755.5 .U5 H625 2001a

Document 342 Gellately, Robert and Stoltzfus, Nathan, eds. SOCIAL OUTSIDERS IN NAZI GERMANY Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2001. 332 p. Call number: DD256.5 .S579 2001

Document 343 Kline, Wendy BUILDING A BETTER RACE: GENDER, SEXUALITY, AND EUGENICS FROM THE TURN OF THE CENTURY TOTHE BABY BOOM Berkeley: University of California Press, 2001. 218 p. Call number: HQ755.5 .U5 K55 2001

Document 344

Lynn, Richard EUGENICS: A REASSESSMENT Westport, CT: Praeger, 2001. 366 p. Call number: HQ751 .L9 2001

Document 345 Galton, David IN OUR OWN IMAGE: EUGENICS AND THE GENETIC MODIFICATION OF PEOPLE London: Little, Brown, 2001. 300 p. Call number: HQ751 .G25 2001

* Document 346 Carlson, Elof Axel THE UNFIT: A HISTORY OF A BAD IDEA Cold Spring Harbor, NY: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, 2001. 451 p. Call number: HQ751 .C27 2001

Document 347 Childs, Donald J. MODERNISM AND EUGENICS: WOOLF, ELIOT, YEATS, AND THE CULTURE OF DEGENERATION New York: Cambridge University Press, 2001. 266 p. Call number: PR478 .M6 C47 2001

Document 348 Walton, M.T.; Fineman, R.M. The prevention of infirm or monstrous births. Journal of the Rocky Mountain Medieval and Renaissance Association 2001; 22: 71­78

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Document 349 Hansen, Randall; King, Desmond Eugenic ideas, political interests, and policy variance: immigration and sterilization policy in Britain and theU.S. World Politics 2001; 53(2): 237­263

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Document 350 Roll­Hansen, Nils Eugenic practice and genetic science in Scandinavia and Germany: some comments on Peter Weingart'scomparison of Sweden and Germany Scandinavian Journal of History 2001; 26(1): 75­82

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Document 351 Trent, James W. "Who shall say who is a useful person?" Abraham Myerson's opposition to the eugenics movement History of Psychiatry 2001; 12(45): 33­57 [Online] Available: http://hpy.sagepub.com/cgi/reprint/12/45/033 [14 March2007]

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http://hpy.sagepub.com/cgi/reprint/12/45/033 (link may be outdated)

* Document 352 Eggen, J.B. "The fallacy of eugenics" in Social Forces 5.1 (September 1926): 104­9. In: Ryan, Frank X., ed. Darwin's Impact: Social Evolution in America, 1880­1920. Volume 2. Race, Gender, andSupremacy. Bristol: Thoemmes; 2001: 171­177. Call number: HM631 .D37 2001 v.2

* Document 353 Boas, Franz "Eugenics" in The Scientific Monthly 3(July­December 1916): 471­78. In: Ryan, Frank X., ed. Darwin's Impact: Social Evolution in America, 1880­1920. Volume 2. Race, Gender, andSupremacy. Bristol: Thoemmes; 2001: 163­170. Call number: HM631 .D37 2001 v.2

* Document 354 Davenport, Charles B. "The eugenics programme and progress in its achievement" in Eugenics, Twelve University Lectures, ed.Lucy James Wilson (1914), pp. 1­14. In: Ryan, Frank X., ed. Darwin's Impact: Social Evolution in America, 1880­1920. Volume 2. Race, Gender, andSupremacy. Bristol: Thoemmes; 2001: 150­157. Call number: HM631 .D37 2001 v.2

* Document 355 Kellicott, William E. "The sources and aims of the science of eugenics" in The Social Direction of Human Evolution (1911), pp.3­45. In: Ryan, Frank X., ed. Darwin's Impact: Social Evolution in America, 1880­1920. Volume 2. Race, Gender, andSupremacy. Bristol: Thoemmes; 2001: 132­149. Call number: HM631 .D37 2001 v.2

Document 356 King, David Eugenic tendencies in modern genetics. In: Tokar, Brian, ed. Redesigning Life? The Worldwide Challenge to Genetic Engineering. London: Zed Books; 2001:171­ 181. Call number: QH442 .R44 2001

Document 357 Kuhl, Stefan The relationship between eugenics and the so­called "euthanasia action" in Nazi Germany: a eugenicallymotivated peace policy and the killing of the mentally handicapped during the second World War. In: Szollosi­Janze, Margit, ed. Science in the Third Reich. Oxford: Berg; 2001: 185­210. Call number: Q127 .G3 S353 2001

* Document 358 Micklos, David; Carlson, Elof Engineering American society: the lesson of eugenics [opinion] Nature Reviews Genetics 2000 November; 1(2): 153­158 Supported by: ELSI grant

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* Document 359 Abbott, Alison; Schiermeier, Quirin Deep Roots of Nazi Science Revealed [news] Nature 2000 October 19; 407(6806): 823­824

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Document 360 Selgelid, Michael J. Neugenics? Monash Bioethics Review 2000 October; 19(4): 9­33

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* Document 361 Weikle, Donald W. Eugenics, "Baby Doe," and Peter Singer: Towards a More "Perfect" Society: A Response Mental Retardation 2000 October; 38(5): 460­461

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* Document 362 Smith, J. David Looking Backward, Looking Forward: Mental Retardation and the Question of Equality in the New MillenniumMental Retardation 2000 October; 38(5): 457­459

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* Document 363

Wolbring, Gregor The writing is on the wall GeneWatch 2000 July; 13(3): 8­9

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* Document 364 Hubbard, Ruth Eugenics and the Human Genome Project GeneWatch 2000 July; 13(3): 7­8

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* Document 365 Fletcher, Agnes It's a Sin? Genetics and Disabled People Splice: The Magazine of the Genetics Forum 2000 July­August; 6(5): 4­6

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* Document 366 Deichmann, Ute An Unholy Alliance: The Nazis Showed that `Politically Responsible' Science Risks Losing Its Soul Nature 2000 June 15; 405(6788): 739

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Document 367 Shelden, Randall G. Gene warfare Social Justice 2000 Summer; 27(2): 162­167

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* Document 368 Muller­Hill, Benno Truth, Justice, and Genetics Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 2000 Summer; 43(4): 577­583

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* Document 369 Harris, John Is There a Coherent Social Conception of Disability? Journal of Medical Ethics 2000 April; 26(2): 95­100

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* Document 370 Seidelman, William E. The Legacy of Academic Medicine and Human Exploitation in the Third Reich Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 2000 Spring; 43(3): 325­334

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* Document 371 Eugenics Archive: Lessons from the Past [web news] Science 2000 February 18; 287(5456): 1163

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* Document 372 Sofair, Andre N.; Kaldjian, Lauris C. Eugenic Sterilization and a Qualified Nazi Analogy: The United States and Germany, 1930­1945 Annals of Internal Medicine 2000 February 15; 132(4): 312­319

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* Document 373 Genetics Remembers Its "Cautionary" Past [news brief] Nature 2000 February 3; 403(6769): 476

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* Document 374 Baroff, George S. Eugenics, "Baby Doe," and Peter Singer: Toward a More "Perfect" Society Mental Retardation 2000 February; 38(1): 73­77

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Document 375 Jackson, Chuck Waste and whiteness: Zora Neale Hurston and the politics of eugenics African American Review 2000 Winter; 34(4): 639­660

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* Document 376 Neel, James V.

Some Ethical Issues at the Population Level Raised by 'Soft' Eugenics, Euphenics, and Isogenics Human Heredity 2000 January­February; 50(1): 14­21

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Document 377 Cleminson, Richard ANARCHISM, SCIENCE AND SEX: EUGENICS IN EASTERN SPAIN, 1900­1937 Bern/New York: Peter Lang, 2000. 287 p. Call number: HQ755.5 .S7 C54 2000

* Document 378 Dorr, Gregory Michael SEGREGATION'S SCIENCE: THE AMERICAN EUGENICS MOVEMENT AND VIRGINIA, 1900­1980 Ann Arbor, MI: University Microfilms International [UMI], 2000. 822 p. Call number: HQ755.5 .V5 D67 2000a

* Document 379 Chesterton, G.K. EUGENICS AND OTHER EVILS: AN ARGUMENT AGAINST THE SCIENTIFICALLY ORGANIZED STATE Seattle, WA: Inkling Books, 2000. 179 p. Call number: HQ755 .C48 2000

* Document 380 Kreitmair, Markus Benedikt IN FEAR OF THE FRAIL: THE TREATMENT OF THE DISABLED AT THE EICHBERG ASYLUM FOR THEMENTALLY ILL IN NAZI GERMANY Ann Arbor, MI: ProQuest/UMI, 2000. 143 p. Call number: RC450 .G42 H47 2000

Document 381 Boeckmann, Cathy A QUESTION OF CHARACTER: SCIENTIFIC RACISM AND THE GENRES OF AMERICAN FICTION, 1892­1912 Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, 2000. 238 p. Call number: PS374 .R34 B64 2000

Document 382 Dolan, Brian, ed. MALTHUS, MEDICINE, & MORALITY: "MALTHUSIANISM" AFTER 1798 Amsterdam/Atlanta, GA: Rodopi, 2000. 232 p. Call number: HB863 .M235 2000

Document 383

McGee, Glenn THE PERFECT BABY: PARENTHOOD IN THE NEW WORLD OF CLONING AND GENETICS Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield, 2000. 186 p. Call number: HQ751 .M358 2000

Document 384 Dorr, G.M. Assuring America's place in the sun: Ivey Foreman Lewis and the teaching of eugenics at the University ofVirginia, 1915­1953. Journal of Southern History 2000; 66(2): 257­296

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* Document 385 Proctor, Robert N. Nazi Ärzte, Rassenmedizin und "lebensunwertes Leben" ­­ von der Ideologie zur "Euthanasie". In: Frewer, Andreas; Eickhoff, Clemens, eds. "Euthanasie" und die aktuelle Sterbehilfe­Debate: Die historischenHintergründe medizinischer Ethik. Frankfurt; New York: Campus; 2000: 65­89. Call number: R726 .E834 2000

Document 386 Crotty, Martin; Germov, John; Rodwell, Grant A Race for a Place: Eugenics, Darwinism and Social Thought and Practice in Australia: Callaghan, N.S.W., Australia: Faculty of Arts and Social Science, University of Newcastle, 2000; 340 p. Call number: folio

* Document 387 Smith, George P., II Genetic enhancement technologies and the new society Medical Law International 2000; 4(2): 85­95

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* Document 388 Reilly, Philip R. Eugenics, ethics, sterilization laws. In: Murray, Thomas H.; Mehlman, Maxwell J., eds. Encyclopedia of Ethical, Legal, and Policy Issues inBiotechnology. 2 vols. New York: John Wiley & Sons; 2000: 204­214. Call number: TP248.16 .E539 2000 v.1

* Document 389 McGee, Glenn; Magnus, David Eugenics, ethics. In: Murray, Thomas H.; Mehlman, Maxwell J., eds. Encyclopedia of Ethical, Legal, and Policy Issues inBiotechnology. 2 vols. New York: John Wiley & Sons; 2000: 199­204. Call number: TP248.16 .E539 2000 v.1

* Document 390 Gratzer, Walter Bruno Nature and nurtured: the rise and fall of eugenics. In his: The Undergrowth of Science: Delusion, Self­Deception, and Human Frailty. New York: Oxford UniversityPress; 2000: 281­302. Call number: Q125 .G785 2000

* Document 391 Gratzer, Walter Bruno Science in the Third Reich: bigotry, racism and extinction. In his: The Undergrowth of Science: Delusion, Self­Deception, and Human Frailty. New York: Oxford UniversityPress; 2000: 219­280. Call number: Q125 .G785 2000

Document 392 Reilly, Philip R. Eugenics: can we improve the gene pool? In his: Abraham Lincoln's DNA and Other Adventures in Genetics. Cold Spring Harbor, NY: Cold Spring HarborLaboratory Press; c2000: 303­315. Call number: QH431 .R38 2000

Document 393 Pernick, Martin S. Defining the defective: eugenics, esthetics, and mass culture in early twentieth­century America. In: Sloan, Phillip R., ed. Controlling Our Destinies: Historical, Philosophical, Ethical, and Theological Perspectiveson the Human Genome Project. Notre Dame, IN: University of Notre Dame Press; 2000: 187­208. Call number: QH445.2 .C65 2000

Document 394 Paul, Diane R. Commentary on "Utopian eugenics." In: Sloan, Phillip R., ed. Controlling Our Destinies: Historical, Philosophical, Ethical, and Theological Perspectiveson the Human Genome Project. Notre Dame, IN: University of Notre Dame Press; 2000: 263­268. Call number: QH445.2 .C65 2000

Document 395 Murphy, Timothy F. Commentary on "What's morally wrong with eugenics?" In: Sloan, Phillip R., ed. Controlling Our Destinies: Historical, Philosophical, Ethical, and Theological Perspectiveson the Human Genome Project. Notre Dame, IN: University of Notre Dame Press; 2000: 223­228. Call number: QH445.2 .C65 2000

Document 396 Kitcher, Philip Utopian eugenics and social inequality. In: Sloan, Phillip R., ed. Controlling Our Destinies: Historical, Philosophical, Ethical, and Theological Perspectives

on the Human Genome Project. Notre Dame, IN: University of Notre Dame Press; 2000: 229­262. Call number: QH445.2 .C65 2000

Document 397 Caplan, Arthur L. What's morally wrong with eugenics? In: Sloan, Phillip R., ed. Controlling Our Destinies: Historical, Philosophical, Ethical, and Theological Perspectiveson the Human Genome Project. Notre Dame, IN: University of Notre Dame Press; 2000: 209­222. Call number: QH445.2 .C65 2000

Document 398 Lombardo, Paul A. Medicine, eugenics, and the Supreme Court: from coercive sterilization to reproductive freedom. In: Miller, Franklin G., ed. Frontiers in Bioethics: Essays Dedicated to John C. Fletcher. Hagerstown, MD: UniversityPublishing Group; 2000: 105­126. Call number: R724 .F758 2000

* Document 399 Iredale, Rachel Eugenics and Its Relevance to Contemporary Health Care Nursing Ethics 2000 May; 7(3): 205­214

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Document 400 Homo Sapiens 1900 (1999) First Run / Icarus Films Abstract: Using archival footage and written documents, this film "examines the social and political undercurrentsthat helped generate the often­feverish quest to build a superior race. In the United States the American EugenicsSociety promoted the ratification of the world's first sterilization law, while Germany and the Soviet Union, in theirefforts to build utopian societies, developed their own horrific applications." [quote taken from the Filmakers Librarydescription] Editor's Choice, 2000, Science Books and Films

http://www.frif.com/ (link may be outdated)

Document 401 Gattaca (1997) Columbia Pictures Abstract: "Ethan Hawke, Uma Thurman, Alan Arkin and Jude Law star in this engrossing sci­fi thriller about an all­too­human man who dares to defy a system obsessed with genetic perfection. Hawke stars as Vincent, an "In­Valid", who assumes the identity of a member of the genetic elite to pursue his goal of traveling into space with theGattaca Aerospace Corporation. However, a week before his mission, a murder marks Vincent as a suspect. With arelentless investigator in pursuit and the colleague he has fallen in love with beginning to suspect his deception,Vincent's dreams steadily unravel." (Description from cassette box)

http://www.cbtv.com (link may be outdated)

Document 402 In the Shadow of the Reich: Nazi Medicine (1997; with 1930s footage) First Run Features Abstract: "This documentary studies the step­by­step process that led the medical profession in the Third Reichdown an unethical road to genocide. It graphically documents the racial theories and eugenics principles that set thestage for the doctors' participation in sterilization and euthanasia, the selections at the death camps, as well asinhuman and unethical human experimentation. It provides the historical basis for many current dilemmas in bio­ethical work." (Description from the cassette box) The program was produced in 1997 but the visual images are fromthe 1930s.

http://www.firstrunfeatures.com (link may be outdated)

Document 403 Lynchburg Story: Eugenic Sterilization in America (1994) Filmakers Library Abstract: In the early years of this century, authorities were obsessed with a belief that the racial stock of thecountry was in decline. by the 1930's over half of the states had enacted eugenic sterilization laws, giving states theright to forcibly sterilize citizens they deemed unfit to reproduce. This haunting film tells the story of what happenedat The Lynchburg Colony for the Epileptic and Feebleminded in Lynchbury, Virginia. There, between 1927 and 1972,over 8,000 children and young teenagers were sterilized without their knowledge or voluntary consent. Other olderteenagers were sterilized as a condition of their release from the Colony. The state claimed that the children hadhereditary defects that would be passed on to their potential offspring; in fact most wre simply poor, ill­educated andconsidered a financial burden on the state. Sterilization victims interviewed today indicate that their involuntarysterilization has had a devastating impact on their lives and they often express a profound loss of self worth. Theseindividual tragedies have a broader political and historical context. The sterilization law declared constitutional in theU.S. in 1927 became the basis of Hitler's eugenics program in Nazi Germany. These eugenics laws foreshadowedthe beginning of the Holocaust as sterilization gave way to the killing of persons deemed undesirable or "lifeunworthy of life." American biologist, Dr. Harry Laughlin, who drafted the United States legislation was awarded anhonorary doctorate in Germany in 1936 for his contribution to "race hygiene." Goebbels was the guest of honor atthis ceremony. Many of the images contained in this program are from earlier years.

Document 404 Schindler's List (1993) http://www.Amazon.com Abstract: The true story of Oskar Schindler (a factory owner) saved some 1000 Polish Jews from the Nazis. ThisDVD contains additional materials: Voices from the List; The Shoah Foundation Story with Steven Spielberg, andother resources. Liam Neeson, Ben Kingley, Ralph Finnes, all star.

http://www.Amazon.com (link may be outdated)

Document 405 Playing for Time (1980) Amazon Abstract: This movie is set in the concentration camp of Auschwitz. It portrays the story of women in Barracks B,prisoners in the concentration camp, who have been drafted to play or sing with the prison orchestra. VanessaRedgrave and Jane Alexander star in this drama. Redgrave "portrays a celebrated songstress herded into theconcentration camp at the height of her career. When Vanya is drafted to sing with the prison orchestra, she soonlearns that the rules for survival change by the minute." Maud Adams, Marisa Berenson, Verna Bloom and MelanieMayron also star. "This gripping drama glorifies the human spirit as it chronicles the story of the women of BarracksB, destined to playing out their lives against the constant threat of imminent death, knowing that every second

counts when you're 'PLAYING FOR TIME'." [Quotes taken from the Cassette Box]

http://www.amazon.com (link may be outdated)

Document 406 Ich Klage An [I Accuse] (1941) International Historic Films, Inc. Abstract: Wolfgang Liebeneiner's Ich kalg an (I Accuse) is a lyrical treatment of a controversial topic ­ mercy killing ­featuring sensitive performances by Paul Hartmann as a physician who administers a fatal overdose to his incurablyill wife; Heidemarie Hatheyer as the wife who begs his to release her from her suffering; and Mathias Wieman as thedoctor who refuses her request. Gentle, loving, moving, the picture promotes assisted suicide, a quagmire asconflicted in the twenty­first century as it was in 1941. The genesis of the film came from a recomendation byProfessor Karl Brandt, a member of the Fuhrer's entourage, that a picture be produced to persuade the public toaccept the policy of euthanasia. The films's virtually subliminal message is that the state must assumeresponsibility for the involuntarily liquidation of the mentally handicapped. For decades thereafter, Germanphysicians remembered its impact and the debates it stimulated about the morality of medical killing. Reports madeby the Sicherheitsdienst (the SS Security Service or SD) following the picture's release on 29 August 1941 indicatethat the film was favorably received, the majority of Germans, as well as most physicians, accepting its argument.Starting in 1939, victims were registered at Hereditary Health Courts, examined, and then transported to speciallyselected clinics where their lives were terminated. Does Ich klage an possess demonic qualities? It does not. It is arespectable, artistic triumph that was used to promote a program that went far beyond anything proposed inthepicture. Its director later called it "a document of humanity in an inhuman time." Directed by WolfgangLiebeneiner; music by Norbert Schultz; featuring Heidemarie Hatheyer, Paul Hartmann, and Mathias Wieman.[description from the website of International Historic Films] German dialogue. DVD has switchable (optional) Englishsubtitles. The DVD also includes bonus material: historical slideshow: Third Reich Cinema: Lyrical Propaganda inWolfgang Liebeneiner's Ich Klage An. VHS created in 1985. DVD created in 2008

Document 407 Are You Fit to Marry? The Black Stork (1927; 1916)

Abstract: "Are You Fit to Marry" is a 1927 silent film that promotes eugenics. Contained within it is a re­release of apopular 1916 motion picture, "The Black Stork," adapted by W.H. Stafford from a story by Jack Lait and produced byWilliam Randolph Hearst's International Film Service. In the framing story of "Are You Fit to Marry?," a malephysician whose daughter has just announced that she is in love and plans to be married, pressures the daughter'ssuitor to undergo a physical examination for eugenic fitness before he (the father) will approve the marriage. Thefather illustrates the need for eugenic fitness by telling the story of two couples. In this inner story illustration, onecouple marries despite concerns about their eugenic fitness ­ the tragic outcome of their marriage is told through thefilm "The Black Stork." This film portrays a foreordained difficult future that will come to pass when eugenic risks arenot respected. The man in this couple marries despite the fact that he knows that he was conceived out of wedlock(a eugenic risk). Ultimately, in fulfillment of this predestined future, he and his wife become parents of a deformedinfant delivered by "the black stork." The film, "The Black Stork," portrays the nightmarish future life awaiting thischild. At the end of the film, a physician who favors allowing "defective" newborns to die convinces the initallyreluctant parents that they should agree to withhold treatment from their son to allow him to die. The tale of the blackstork is told from tape time 12:42 to tape time 13:15. See the book, The Black Stork: Eugenics and the Death of"Defective" Babies in American Medicine and Motion Pictures Since 1915 by Martin Pernick (New York: OxfordUniversity Press, 1996) for more information about this short, silent film. The other couple portrayed in the innerstory, swear their love for one another, but do not marry because the woman's mother committed suicide (anothereugenic risk). The fear exists that the woman might have inherited her mother's mental illness (the "obvious" causefor suicide) and could thus pass it on to any child that she bore. Because of this concern, the couple resists the urgeto marry. Fortunately, after many years, an old family friend tells the woman that it was her step­mother whocommitted suicide, not her biological mother. Unbeknownst to her, her biological mother had died in childbirth. Thesecond couple now has great happiness­­­she is able to marry without fear of a visit from "the black stork." Thesecond, virtuous couple is rewarded for their steadfast adherence to and repect for eugenic laws and finally are ableto marry.

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