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SAP BusinessObjects Explorer Master Guide SAP BusinessObjects Explorer XI 3.2 2009-11-05

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SAP BusinessObjects Explorer Master Guide

■ SAP BusinessObjects Explorer XI 3.2

2009-11-05

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© 2009 SAP AG. All rights reserved.SAP, R/3, SAP NetWeaver, Duet, PartnerEdge,

ByDesign, SAP Business ByDesign, and other SAP products and services

Copyright

mentioned herein as well as their respective logos are trademarks or registered

trademarks of SAP AG in Germany and other countries. Business Objects and the

Business Objects logo, BusinessObjects, Crystal Reports, Crystal Decisions, Web

Intelligence, Xcelsius, and other Business Objectsproducts and services mentioned

herein as well as their respective logos are trademarks or registered trademarks

of Business Objects S.A. in the United States and in other countries. Business

Objects is an SAP company.All other product and service names mentioned are

the trademarks of their respective companies. Data contained in this document

serves informational purposes only. Nationalproduct specifications may vary.These

materials are subject to change without notice. These materials are provided by

SAP AG and its affiliated companies ("SAP Group") for informational purposes

only, without representation or warranty of any kind, and SAP Group shall not be

liable for errors or omissions with respect to the materials. The only warranties for SAP Group products and services are those that are set forth in the express

warranty statements accompanying such products and services, if any. Nothing

herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty.

2009-11-05

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Contents

Getting Started.....................................................................................5Chapter 1

About this guide...........................................................................................5

Related guides.............................................................................................5

Software downloads....................................................................................7

Important SAP Notes...................................................................................7

Features Overview...............................................................................9Chapter 2

End-user features........................................................................................9

Administration features..............................................................................10

Landscape, Components and Scenarios........................................11Chapter 3

Architecture................................................................................................11

How SAP BusinessObjects Explorer works with SAP BusinessObjects

Enterprise..................................................................................................12

The Explorer servers.................................................................................13

Supported data providers..........................................................................13

Distributed deployment scenarios.............................................................14

Implementing a complex distributed deployment scenario........................15

Supported platforms for SAP BusinessObjects Explorer...........................16

Implementation Sequence................................................................19Chapter 4

Installation checklist...................................................................................19

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More Information................................................................................21Appendix A

Index 25

4

Contents

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Getting Started

About this guide

This guide is designed for IT or BI administrators who need to implement a

deployment of SAP BusinessObjects Explorer. Use this Master guide to get

an overview of SAP BusinessObjects Explorer, its software units, and its

deployment scenarios.

Note:

It is highly recommended you read this Master guide before beginning to

install and configure SAP BusinessObjects Explorer.

Related guides

The following SAP documentation provides information for SAP

BusinessObjects Explorer:

5

Getting Started

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LocationDocumentationInformation

SAP Help Portal:

http://help.sap.com

SAPBusinessOb-

 jects Explorer 

Master Guide

Overview of the features, ar-

chitecture and technical

landscape as well as links to

required documentation and

SAP notes.

SAP Service Mar-

ketplace: http://ser 

vice.sap.com/bosap-

instguides

SAPBusinessOb-

 jects Explorer In-

stallation Guide

Installation procedures for 

each supported operating

system

SAP Help Portal:

http://help.sap.com

SAPBusinessOb-

 jects Explorer Security Guide

Network and communication

security plus user manage-ment, authentication, SSO

SAP Help Portal:

http://help.sap.com

SAPBusinessOb-

 jects Explorer 

Administrator's

Guide

Exploreradministration tasks,

configuration, monitoring,

troubleshooting.

SAP Help Portal:

http://help.sap.com

SAPBusinessOb-

 jects Enterprise

Administrator's

Guide

Complete information about

the Business Intelligence

platform administration to

which SAP BusinessObjectsExplorer is an add-in compo-

nent

Log into the applica-

tion then click Help.

SAPBusinessOb-

 jects Explorer 

Online Help

End-user information on cre-

ating, managing and explor-

ing data using the Explorer 

application interface.

SAP Help Portal:

http://help.sap.com

SAPBusinessOb-

 jects Explorer ata Glance

Quick overview of the Explor-

er end-user features andprocedures to help new users

get started.

6

Getting Started

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LocationDocumentationInformation

SAP Help Portal:

http://help.sap.com

What's New in

SAPBusinessOb-

 jects Explorer 

List of the new features intro-

duced with the latest release.

http://ser 

vice.sap.com/re

leasenotes

SAPBusinessOb-

 jects Explorer 

Release Notes

List of known issues and

workarounds.

SAP Help Portal:

http://help.sap.com

SAPBusinessOb-

 jects Explorer Er-

ror Message

Guide

Error messages explained

Software downloads

Find information about downloading SAP BusinessObjects Explorer XI 3.2

at the SAP Software Distribution Center Download web site at the following

address: http://service.sap.com/swdc .

From here, follow this navigation path:Download > Installations and

Upgrades > Installations and Upgrades - Entry by Application Group >

SAP BusinessObjects packages and products > SBOP Explorer > BOBJ

Explorer XI 3.2

Important SAP Notes

It is recommended that IT and BI administrators managing an SAP

BusinessObjects Explorer system read the following SAP notes:

TitleTopicSAP Note

Note 1388247 - RCA: Managed

System Setup for SAP Business

Objects Explorer 

Monitoring SAP Busines-

sObjects Explorer within

SAP Solution Manager 

1388247 

SAP BusinessObjects Explorer 

Performance & Reliability

Performance and reliability

information

1366180 

7

Getting Started

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Getting Started

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Features Overview

End-user features

SAP BusinessObjects Explorer combines the simplicity and speed of search

with the trust and analytical power of business intelligence (BI) to provide

immediate answers to business questions. Users employ familiar keyword

searches to find information and explore directly on data.

Features include:

• Search across all data sources – Users simply enter a few search

keywords to find the most relevant information instantly from across all

of their data sources; including operational applications, data warehouses,

marts, RDBMS, OLAP servers, and unstructured sources recently

processed through SAP BusinessObjects Text Analysis.

• Preindexed data sources and metadata – Preindexing enables results

retrieval and exploration interactivity to occur at near instantaneous

speeds. Pre-existing reports or metrics are not required.

• Contextual exploration – values are logically presented by category (or dimension). Selecting values to filter the available data according to end

user's focus area is highly intuitive. No data model or data knowledge is

required.

• Automated chart generation – SAP BusinessObjects Explorer presents

the automatically generates the chart that best represents the information.

• Sharable via e-mail and URL – end users can send their filtered versions

of data sets (or Information Spaces) as a URL-embedded e-mail or save

them as a bookmark.

• Integration with SAP Business Objects Web Intelligence – data sets

explored in SAP BusinessObjects Explorer can be exported to SAPBusinessObjects Web Intelligence to analyze, format, publish, and share

with others.

• Use Excel spreadsheets as a data provider -- end users can create

Information Spaces on top of Excel spreadsheets and so explore and

visualize personal data files.

9

Features Overview

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• Export data to CSV or Excel – export your filtered version of data to Excel

or to any third-party application that supports data imports from CSV.

Administration features

SAPBusinessObjectsExplorer leverages theBI platform's universe metadata,

security, trust, and administration services.

Features include:

• Business intelligence (BI) platform security – BI platform security is applied

across all SAP BusinessObjects Explorer searches and exploration,

ensuring your users will have access to only the data they are permitted

to see. In addition, Explorer power users and administrators can control

the objects that end users are allowed to see according to their Explorer 

logon ID.

• Support for a broad range of data source types – Accessible data sources

can include operational applications, data warehouses, RDBMS, OLAP,

and even unstructured sources processed via SAP BusinessObjects Text

Analysis.

10

Features Overview

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Landscape, Components and Scenarios

Architecture

The architecture of SAP BusinessObjects Explorer is structured into the

following layers:

• clients

• web tier/gateway - includes the web server(s) and Web Application

Server(s)

• backend - includes the SAP BusinessObjects Explorer servers and the

SAP BusinessObjects Enterprise servers.

11

Landscape, Components and Scenarios

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How SAP BusinessObjects Explorer works withSAP BusinessObjects Enterprise

SAP BusinessObjects Explorer is an add-on to SAP BusinessObjects

Enterprise XI. The servers, Information Spaces, and users are managed by

12

Landscape, Components and Scenarios

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the BusinessObjects Enterprise Central Management Server (CMS) and

Central Management Console (CMC), with the exception of audit, which is

not available for the Explorer servers.

To see how the Explorer components fit into the Business Intelligence

platform, refer to the Architecture overview listed in Related Topics, below.

Related Topics

• Architecture

The Explorer servers

When you install SAP BusinessObjects Explorer, the following servers areadded to the BusinessObjects Enterprise Central Configuration Manager 

(CCM) and Central Management Console (CMC):

• Explorer Master Server 

Manages all of the Explorer servers (that is, the Explorer Indexing Server,

Explorer Search Server and Explorer Exploration Server).

• Explorer Indexing Server 

Provides and manages the indexing of Information Space data and

metadata.

• Explorer Search Server 

Processes search queries and returns search results.

• Explorer Exploration Server 

Provides and manages the Information Space exploration and analysis

capabilities including search on data, filtering and aggregation.

Each Explorer server manages its own index.

Supported data providers

SAP BusinessObjects Explorer XI 3.2 can consume data from the following

data providers:

13

Landscape, Components and Scenarios

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• BusinessObjects universes

• Excel spreadsheets

• OLAP universes built on SAP NetWeaver Business Warehouse (BW)

InfoCubes

Note:

If you purchase SAP BusinessObjects Explorer (blade) 2.0, the Explorer 

application canalso leverage SAPNetWeaver BW Accelerator (BWA) indexes

enabled for Explorer, based on SAP NetWeaver BW InfoCubles and non-SAP

data sources. Non-SAP data sources are loaded into BWA using SAP

BusinessObjects Data Services.

Distributed deployment scenariosImplementing a distributed deployment scenario is recommended in the case

of larger and critical production deployments.

Failover 

If failover is a key requirement, you can deploy more than one Explorer 

Master Server to manage the other Explorer servers. The Master Servers

work together to maintain the consistency of critical data.

Load balancing

SAPBusinessObjectsExplorer supports the clustering of your web application

server. Hardware or software load balancers can be used as the entry-point

for the web application servers to ensure that the processing is evenly

distributed among servers.

Note:

The following persistence types are currently supported

• Source IP address persistence

Information:For information about load balancing for SAP BusinessObjects Enterprise,

refer to the SAP Product Availability Matrix (PAM) at: http://ser 

vice.sap.com/pam. From the PAM home page, enter "Explorer XI 3.2" into

the Search field on the PAM home page.

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Landscape, Components and Scenarios

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Related Topics

• Implementing a complex distributed deployment scenario

Implementing a complex distributeddeployment scenario

You can deploy SAP BusinessObjects Explorer in a distributed scenario over 

multiple nodes, using firewalls and reverse proxies for your security to set

up a complex environment that ensures security and failover.

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Landscape, Components and Scenarios

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Supported platforms for SAP

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Landscape, Components and Scenarios

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BusinessObjects Explorer

For detailed information on supported operating systems and web applicationservers, refer to the SAP Product Availability Matrix (PAM) at: http://ser 

vice.sap.com/pam. From the PAM home page, enter "Explorer XI 3.2" into

the Search field on the PAM home page.

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Landscape, Components and Scenarios

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Landscape, Components and Scenarios

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Implementation Sequence

Installation checklist

If you have an existing installation of a previous SAP BusinessObjects

Explorer version, you need to uninstall the previous version and then delete

some directories and files manually before you start to install SAP

BusinessObjets Explorer XI 3.2. For full details, refer to the SAP 

BusinessObjects Explorer XI 3.2 Installation Guide at SAP ServiceMarketplace: http://service.sap.com/bosap-instguides .

To implement SAP BusinessObjects Explorer, you need to install your system

in the following order:

1. Plan your deployment landscape and verify supported platforms and

pre-requisites.

2. Install SAP BusinessObjects Enterprise XI 3.1 Service Pack 2.

3. Optional: If you want to implement SAP authentication, install the SAP

BusinessObjects Integration for SAP SolutionsXI 3.1 Service Pack 2 on

your SAP BusinessObjects Enterprise server.4. Install the SAP BusinessObjects Enterprise Server Intelligence Agent

component on any host machines that do not have an existing SAP

BusinessObjects Enterprise installation where you plan to install Explorer 

components.

5. Install SAP BusinessObjects Explorer XI 3.2.

Note:

Some initial configuration steps are necessary in order to complete the

implementation of your system. For full details, refer to the SAP 

BusinessObjects Explorer XI 3.2 Installation Guide at SAP Service

Marketplace: http://service.sap.com/bosap-instguides.

19

Implementation Sequence

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Implementation Sequence

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More Information

LocationInformation Resource

http://www.sap.comSAP BusinessObjects

product information

Select http://help.sap.com > SAP BusinessObjects.

You can access the most up-to-date documentation cov-ering all SAP BusinessObjects products and their deploy-

ment at the SAP Help Portal. You can download PDF

versions or installable HTML libraries.

Certainguides are stored on theSAP Service Marketplace

and are not available from the SAP Help Portal. These

guides are listed on the Help Portal accompanied by a

link to the SAP Service Marketplace. Customers with a

maintenance agreement have an authorized user ID to

access this site. To obtain an ID, contact your customer support representative.

SAP Help Portal

21

More Information

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LocationInformation Resource

http://service.sap.com/bosap-support > Documentation

• Installation guides: https://service.sap.com/bosap-

instguides

• Release notes: http://service.sap.com/re

leasenotes

The SAP Service Marketplace stores certain installation

guides, upgrade and migration guides, deployment guides,

release notes and Supported Platforms documents. Cus-

tomers with a maintenance agreement have an authorized

user ID to access this site. Contact your customer supportrepresentative to obtain an ID. If you are redirected to the

SAP Service Marketplace from the SAP Help Portal, use

the menu in the navigation pane on the left to locate the

category containing the documentation you want to ac-

cess.

SAPService Marketplace

https://boc.sdn.sap.com/ 

https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/businessobjects-sdklibrary Developer resources

https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/boc/businessobjects-articles

These articles were formerly known as technical papers.

SAP BusinessObjectsar-

ticleson the SAP Commu-

nity Network

https://service.sap.com/notes

These notes were formerly known as Knowledge Base

articles.

Notes

https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/scn/forumsForums on the SAP

Community Network

22

More Information

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LocationInformation Resource

http://www.sap.com/services/education

From traditional classroom learning to targeted e-learning

seminars, we can offer a training package to suit your 

learning needs and preferred learning style.

Training

http://service.sap.com/bosap-support 

The SAP Support Portal contains information about Cus-

tomer Support programs and services. It also has links to

a wide range of technical information and downloads.

Customerswith a maintenance agreement have an autho-

rized user ID to access this site. To obtain an ID, contact

your customer support representative.

Online customer support

http://www.sap.com/services/bysubject/businessobjectscon

sulting 

Consultants can accompany you from the initial analysis

stage to the delivery of your deployment project. Expertise

is available in topics such as relational and multidimensional databases, connectivity, database design tools, and

customized embedding technology.

Consulting

23

More Information

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More Information

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Index

A

administration features overview 10

application servers 17

auditing 12

B

BusinessObjects Enterprise 12

CCMC 12

CMS 12

CSV 9

D

deployment

complex environment 15

documentation 5

E

end-user features overview 9

Excel 9, 13

F

failover 14

features overview 10

end-user features 9

G

guides 5

L

load balancing 14

O

online help 5

operating systems 17

S

SIA 15

supported platforms 17

U

universes

OLAP universes 13

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Index