Upload
dhruv-panchal
View
337
Download
4
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
2015
DHRUV
7/27/2015
Expectation of Education Sector from I.T. Industry
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 2
A
Summer Project Report
On
“Expectation of Education Sector from I.T. Industry” (Specifically Expectation of Schools from education sector specific software)
Submitted To
OAKBROOK BUSINESS SCHOOL
(Gujarat Technological University)
A Project Report Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the requirement of the award for the
degree of MBA
Under the guidance of:
Faculty Guide: Company Guide:
Mrs. Radha Gandhi Mr. Sanjay Makhija,
O.B.S., Ahmedabad Expedite Solutions, Ahmedabad
.
Submitted By
Dhruv R. Panchal (148320592060)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
OAKBROOK BUSINESS SCHOOL
MBA PROGRAMME Affiliated to Gujarat Technological University, Ahmedabad
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 3
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 4
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 5
Student Declaration
I, Dhruv Panchal, hereby declare that the report for Comprehensive Project
entitled “Expectation of Education Sector from I.T. Industry” is a result of
my own work. The material that has been obtain and used from the other
sources has been duly acknowledged in the report and the report has not been
submitted anywhere else.
Place: Ahmedabad Name:
Date: Sign.
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 6
PREFACE
This report documents the work done during the summer internship at
Expedite Solutions Private Limited, Ahmedabad on the topic of „Expectation
of Education sector from IT sector‟. The report first shall give an overview of
the topic and later details about the current status of IT in education sector.
Then the results obtained shall be discussed and analyzed.
Report shall also elaborate on the future works which can be persuaded as an
advancement of the current work.
I have tried my best to keep report simple yet technically correct. I hope I
succeed in my attempt.
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 7
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT We would like to express our deepest gratitude to our guide and motivator Prof. Radha
Gandhi for her valuable guidance, sympathy and co-operation for providing necessary
facilities and sources during the entire period of this project.
We wish to convey our sincere gratitude to Mr. Sanjay Makhija, Marketing Department,
Expedite Solutions, and Ahmedabad for his inspiring guidance, and valuable suggestion
throughout this project work.
We are very thankful to Mr. Ravi Sir and Mr. Mani Shankar Sir for sparing their precious
time in sharing details and helping us wherever required in completing our project.
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 8
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The key contribution of IT to education is that it can allow the student‟s interests, needs,
strengths, and weaknesses to drive the learning process, with the instructor facilitating rather
than dictating. The future of India will be fashioned in her classrooms. While India has made
great strides in improving her education system, much still remains to be done. The goal of
this report is to outline how information technology (IT) can help create an education system
that is based on principles of helping teachers be effective in what they do; improving the
quality and relevance of classroom instruction; and making quantitable and measurable
progress towards improving efficiency.
This is a Descriptive research through which we can come to know the areas in which schools
require the use of technology i.e. I.T. and which all activities where I.T. can be implemented
in order to increase efficiency, accuracy and make work simpler for teachers as well as admin
staff.
For this a questionnaire was made followed by visiting a number of schools of Vadodara,
Ahmedabad and Mehsana. The data was collected and analyzed.
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 9
INDEX
Sr. No. Particular Page No.
Cover Page I
Title Page II
Company Certificate III
College Certificate IV
Students declaration V
Preface VI
Acknowledgement VII
Executive Summary VIII
Table of Content IX
List of tables XI
List of Pie Charts XII
Chapters Introduction 1
1 Industry Overview 2
1.1 I.T. Industry 2
1.2 Education in India 4
1.3 I.T. in Education 5
2 Company Overview 8
2.1 The Journey 9
2.2 Company Profile 9
2.3 Product Overview 11
2.4 About ESP 13
2.5 Benefits of SURE 15
3 Literature Review 16
3.1 Paperless Schools 17
3.2 School notification system 19
3.3 Reasons for bringing technology into school 20
3.4 I.T. Software available in Indian Education 22
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 10
4 Introduction and Title 27
4.1 Title 28
4.2 Usefulness of I.T. in Schools 28
4.3 Expectations of school from technology 29
5 Problem Statement 32
6 Research Methodology 34
6.1 Title of Research 35
6.2. Research 35
6.3. Research methodology 35
6.4 Research Design 35
6.5 Sampling techniques 35
6.6 Types of data 36
6.7 Sources of data 37
6.8 Data collection instrument 37
6.9 Sample Size 37
6.10 Sample Frame 37
6.11 Limitations of study 37
7 Data Analysis 38
8 Findings 54
9 Suggestions 56
10 Conclusion 58
Bibliography and Reference (books and websites
)
60
Annexure (Questionnaire) 62
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 11
List of Tables
Sr. No. Table Page No.
1 Printed Mark sheets 40
2 Biometric attendance 41
3 Website 42
4 Website updation 43
5 Smart class 44
6 Presence of any software 45
7 Reasons for facilitating I.T. 46
8 Presence of I.T. in various activities of
schools
48
9 Expectations of schools from I.T. 51
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 12
List of Pie Chart
Sr. No. Table Page No.
1 Printed Mark sheets 40
2 Biometric attendance 41
3 Website 42
4 Website updation 43
5 Smart class 44
6 Presence of any software 45
7 Reasons for facilitating I.T. 46
8 Expectations of schools from I.T. 51
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 13
Chapter 1 Introduction
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 14
1.1 Information Technology (I.T.) Industry
Information technology (IT) is the application of computers and telecommunications
equipment to store, retrieve, transmit and manipulate data, often in the context of a business
or other enterprise.
The term is commonly used as a synonym for computers and computer networks, but it also
encompasses other information distribution technologies such as television and telephones.
Several industries are associated with information technology, including
computerhardware, software, electronics, semiconductors, internet, telecom equipment, e-
commerce and computer services.
Humans have been storing, retrieving, manipulating and communicating information since
the Sumerians in Mesopotamia developed writing in about 3000 BC but the term information
technology in its modern sense first appeared in a 1958 article published in the Harvard
Business Review; authors Harold J. Leavitt and Thomas L. Whistler commented that "the
new technology does not yet have a single established name. We shall call it information
technology (IT)." Their definition consists of three categories: techniques for processing, the
application of statistical and mathematical methods to decision-making, and the simulation of
higher-order thinking through computer programs.
Based on the storage and processing technologies employed, it is possible to distinguish four
distinct phases of IT development: pre-mechanical (3000 BC – 1450 AD), mechanical (1450–
1840), electromechanical (1840–1940) and electronic (1940–present)This article focuses on
the most recent period (electronic), which began in about 1940.
History of Information Technology
Devices have been used to aid computation for thousands of years, probably initially in the
form of a tally stick The Antikythera mechanism dating from about the beginning of the first
century BC, is generally considered to be the earliest known mechanical analog computer and
the earliest known geared mechanism.
Comparable geared devices did not emerge in Europe until the 16th century and it was not
until 1645 that the first mechanical calculator capable of performing the four basic
arithmetical operations was developed
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 15
Use of Information Technology in various fields
IT has brought in several technological developments in every field. It has accelerated
the business of several business organizations all over the world. helped several businesses
realize organizational goals and automate processes by following the principles of usability,
efficiency, customer related and a clear communication.
Internet being the simplest form of IT has a major role to play in our daily lives. IT has
become the backbone of every organization as well as household.
1. IT has entered almost all industry verticals. For instance, railways, airways and sea
networks are connected with the help of IT, as information plays a vital role in the smooth
functioning in these sectors and lack of it even for a second can create havoc.
2. Banking is another sector that depends a lot on IT. From carrying out important transaction
to storage of confidential data, IT has made several complicated and time consuming work a
lot simpler and faster with considerable amount of safety. In fact, e-commerce has made
online banking as well as online purchasing and selling of commodities and services much
easier and faster adding to the convenience of the common man. By simply searching on the
internet one can order anything with just a click of the mouse button.
3. Similarly, the travel and tourism sector all over the world has benefitted a lot from the
development of IT industry. One can avoid the crowd and lengthy procedures of booking air
or railway tickets. One can choose from the best deals and book tickets online from the
comfort of their living room.
4. IT plays a major role in simplifying various organizational processes. Most business
enterprises rely on the power of information technology for carrying out their daily tasks
conveniently and faster. IT makes complex procedures easier, faster and also helps a lot in
avoiding redundancy. It lets individuals access necessary data, ensuring the safety of
confidential ones.
5. The field of education has also been blessed with the benefits of IT. Online application to
universities, checking results, study materials and much more has made the reach of
education broader and easier.
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 16
1.2. Education in India
The School System in India
According to the 2009 Right to Education Act, schooling is free and compulsory for all
children from the ages of 6 to 14. However, improvements are slow being implemented and
disadvantaged groups may still not have adequate access to education. A high value is placed
on education, as it ensures a stable future. All parents want their children to attend the best
private English schools, but places are limited. The admission process is therefore highly
competitive. Most Indian schools have a strong focus on academic subjects, with little scope
for creativity and few or no extra-curricular activities. Traditional schooling methods tend to
emphasize rote learning and memorization, rather than encouraging independent or creative
thinking. There is a strong focus on examinations from an early age. This makes the
atmosphere at Indian schools competitive.
Many expats prefer to send their children to international schools. Others choose a more
progressive Indian school that is less traditional in its teaching style.
The Education System
The Indian education system is structured as follows:
Pre-school: Education at this level is not compulsory. The Montessori system is
especially popular at the pre-school level
Private playschools: Catering for children between the ages of 18 months and three
Kindergarten: This is divided into lower kindergarten (for three- to four-year-olds)
and upper kindergarten (for four- to five-year-olds)
Primary school: First to fifth standard/class/grade (for six- to ten-year-olds)
Middle school: Fifth to eighth standard/class/grade (for 11- to 14-year-olds)
Secondary school: Ninth and tenth standard/class/grade (for 14- to 16-year-olds)
Higher secondary or pre-university: 11th and 12th standard/class/grade (for 16- to
17-year-olds). This is when students choose an academic area on which to focus
Undergraduate: A BA is a three-year degree. Specialized courses such as medicine
and engineering can be longer
Postgraduate: A one-year course
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 17
Types of Schools
Public/government schools: Most schools in India are funded and run by the
government. However, the public education system faces serious challenges including
a lack of adequate infrastructure, insufficient funding, a shortage of staff and scarce
facilities
Private schools: Since many government schools do not provide adequate education,
Indian parents aspire to send their children to a private school. Some expats choose to
send their children to private Indian schools
International schools: There are international schools in all major cities. They are
attended by expat and Indian children
National open schools: Provide education up to the higher secondary level for
children whose schooling has been interrupted and have been unable to complete
formal education
Special-needs schools: Provide non-formal education and vocational training to
children with disabilities
1.3 I.T. in Education
Need
Education is a lifelong process therefore anytime anywhere access to it is the need
Information explosion is an ever increasing phenomena therefore there is need to get access
to this information. Education should meet the needs of variety of learners and therefore IT is
important in meeting this need It is a requirement of the society that the individuals should
posses technological literacy
We need to increase access and bring down the cost of education to meet the challenges of
illiteracy and poverty-IT is the answer
Importance
access to variety of learning resources
immediacy to information
anytime learning
anywhere learning
collaborative learning
multimedia approach to education
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 18
authentic and up to date information
access to online libraries
teaching of different subjects made interesting
educational data storage
distance education
access to the source of information
multiple communication channels-e-mail,chat,forum,blogs,etc.
access to open courseware
better accesses to children with disabilities
reduces time on many routine tasks
Significance of IT in education
Access to variety of learning resources
In the era of technology. IT aids plenty of resources to enhance the teaching skills and
learning ability. With the help of IT now it is easy to provide audio visual education. The
learning resources are being widens and widen. Now with this vivid and vast technique as
part of the IT curriculum, learners are encouraged to regard computers as tools to be used in
all aspects of their studies.
Immediacy to information
IT has provided immediacy to education. Now in the year of computers and web networks the
pace of imparting knowledge is very fast and one can be educated anywhere at any time. New
IT has often been introduced into well-established patterns of working and living without
radically altering them.
Any time learning
Now in the year of computers and web networks the pace of imparting knowledge is very fast
and one can be educated .One can study whenever he wills irrespective of whether it is day or
night and irrespective of being in India or in US because of the boom in IT.
Collaborative learning
Now IT has made it easy to study as well as teach in groups or in clusters. With online we
can be unite together to do the desired task. Efficient postal systems, the telephone (fixed and
mobile), and various recording and playback systems based on computer technology all have
a part to play in educational broadcasting in the new millennium.
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 19
Multimedia approach to education
Audio-Visual Education, planning, preparation, and use of devices and materials that involve
sight, sound, or both, for educational purposes. Among the devices used are still and motion
pictures, filmstrips, television, transparencies, audiotapes, records, teaching machines,
computers, and videodiscs.
Authentic and up to date information
The information and data which are available on the net is purely correct and up to date.
Internet, a collection of computer networks that operate to common standards and enable the
computers and the programs they run to communicate directly provides true and correct
information.
Online library
Internets support thousands of different kinds of operational and experimental services one of
which is online library. We can get plenty of data on this online library.
As part of the IT curriculum, learners are encouraged to regard computers as tools to be used
in all aspects of their studies. In particular, they need to make use of the new multimedia
technologies to communicate ideas, describe projects, and order information in their work.
Distance learning
Distance Learning, method of learning at a distance rather than in a classroom. Late 20th-
century communications technologies, in their most recent phases multimedia and interactive,
open up new possibilities, both individual and institutional, for an unprecedented expansion
of home-based learning, much of it part-time.
Better accesses to children with disabilities
Information technology has brought drastic changes in the life of disabled children. IT
provides various software and technique to educate these poor peoples. Unless provided early
with special training, people profoundly deaf from birth are incapable of learning to speak.
Deafness from birth causes severe sensory deprivation, which can seriously affect a person's
intellectual capacity or ability to learn. A child who sustains a hearing loss early in life may
lack the language stimulation experienced by children who can hear.
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 20
Chapter: 2 Company Profile
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 21
2.1 The Journey
2.2 Company Profile
Expedite Solutions is a dream of a young and talented visionary, aims to provide basic
services in the field of Web & Software technology, Graphics & Multimedia Outsourcing.
Expedite Solutions desires to provide an opportunity for growth and knowledge to its
visionaries, to its employees and to the society.
Expedite Solutions would like to share its growth with the society in development of the
social infrastructure. Expedite Solutions aims to be a model for corporate world to achieve
social advances as routine activities.
Expedite Solutions desires to establish a corporate bond across the globe by combining the
best strengths and best practices of the corporate worlds of different countries. The success of
this bonding will turn out to be a global bonding in future.
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 22
Our Team - We are a team of professionals, handpicked from highly reputed organizations
and institutions specifically for each individual client and project. We at Expedite understand
the importance of experience, skills and attitude. Each one of us here has the right
combination of the three.
Infrastructure - Growing industry demands, increasing needs of the people and businesses
for better quality of products has put tremendous pressure on the existing infrastructure at
Expedite Solutions. Therefore there is a clear need an Infrastructure to sustain this rapid pace
of growth. We have been growing since inception.
Equipment - We have over 15 workstations, allied equipment such as firewalls, routers etc.
All our equipment is new, well maintained, and state-of the art.
Security - Our building is guarded with professional security guards 24x7. Our network is
behind strict firewalls. All employees are frisked at the time of leaving the premises.
Company’s Specializations
Developing Products - We have experience in various phases of Product development. Our
developers/analysts have experience starting from Competitive analysis of the product,
delivering using iterative model of development till marketing (Web, channel sales) for the
product.
Maintenance, Enhancement and Support - We have quite a good team of developers, those
having wide exposure to various technologies and environments specifically in support
activities. They can quickly adapt new technologies, understand the application and start
supporting it quickly. We have adequate know how, resources and processes to support and
maintain Web application either located in-house.
Company Logo
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 23
2.3 Product Overview
Schools Project: Sure
SUSTAINED UNIFIED REVOLUTION THROUGH EDUCATION
Even though India ranks first in terms of High Tech industry in Developing world, our
education system itself is not moving quick enough to match the pace at which we are
growing and thus failing to recognize the vast pool of intelligent human resources.
Schools are still confined within small set of educational curriculum and little to no exposure
to outer world knowledge.
Schools and other education institutions are still not exposed to the benefits of technological
tools in their administration and processes which may greatly improve efficiency and quality
of education and open doors to new opportunities and ways of learning.
Expedite Solutions understands that we have huge advantage in terms of quality rich
education institutions; however it has yet to reap benefits of technological advancements in
education system and processes.
Being a top producer of global entrepreneurs, it is essential that students of Gujarat receive
benefits of online information sharing and online collaboration systems to gain knowledge
and be part of Information Technology right from the start of their career
Keeping this in mind, Expedite Solutions is continuously developing highly integrated online
education system which will benefit government authorities in making analysis based
decision making. School authorities, students, parents and other stakeholders would be able
to access information in a very simple and paperless manner.
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 24
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 25
2.4 About ESP
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 26
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 27
2.5 Benefits of SURE
Advantages
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 28
Chapter: 3 Literature Review
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 29
3.1 Paperless Schools
According to Ryan Francis in his article “Paperless School of the future is here now” for
Education world he stated that: Computer networks and Internet resources are helping
teachers cut down on paper use. Teachers can keep grades and attendance online and use
texts that are available at no cost. How are these experiments going? Is the "paperless
classroom" just around the corner?
MORE MONEY SAVING OPTIONS
Sorrell figures that, on average, she used to pass out two sheets of paper per day, per student.
That would equate to about 900 pieces of paper each week. The handhelds have also helped
cut copy machine costs and saved time that she used to spend waiting to use the copier.
"Think about the money schools could save," Sorrell said.
In addition, PDAs indirectly opened the World Wide Web to Sorrell's students. She has
downloaded books and plays, including Romeo and Juliet, from the Internet Public Library.
So besides the obvious savings in paper, this project has also allowed the school district to
save on the purchase of books. The success last year of the PDA program with her eighth-
grade class motivated Sorrell to search for ways to bring PDAs into her seventh-grade class.
It wasn't an easy task. Despite her success, Sorrell continues to worry about the future. What
will happen when these students move onto ninth grade, where they will have to be
reacquainted with paper and a pencil? "Kids have come down [from high school] and said to
me, 'I miss my PDA,'" she said. Another concern is repairing and replacing the PDAs. The
Eminence school district does not have a technology plan for supplementing or replacing the
handhelds Sorrell's students now use. "My goal is to get something started in either fifth and
sixth grade or in the high school ...but I worry. In this district, we don't have a lot of money.
All these devices are great, but they break," she said. "I really get nervous [about the future].
We don't have the means to continue [the program]."
PAPER WASTE NO MORE
Ed Sherretta, department chairman of the business and computer science department
at Hatboro-Horsham (Pennsylvania) High School, has led the effort there to create a paperless
school. "It's easy to find something on the Web and hit the print button," said Sherretta.
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 30
The effort to go paperless is designed to raise awareness, he said. School officials estimated
that each of the 20 classes at Hatboro-Horsham used nearly 500 sheets of paper a week. The
idea of a paperless school was first entertained at a tree-planting ceremony on the school
grounds. Online attendance could be available in the future also, Sherretta said. He
acknowledges, however, that security needs to be tighter for something like grades to be
available over the public Internet.
AN ONGOING PROCESS
"The school district's goal to move to a paperless environment is an ongoing process that
requires constant evaluation and new initiatives," he said. "Although in today's world, some
processes are more efficiently completed using paper, the school district recognizes that
rapidly advancing technology will result in more and more practical applications of paperless
processes." Sherretta is looking into acquiring handhelds for every student in the business
department. In a high school with 1,400 students, the district is continually looking to
improve the three-to-one student-to-computer ratio at the high school, he said.
ONLINE EXAMS
At Robertsville Middle School in Oak Ridge, Tennessee, eighth-grade physical science
teacher Rodney King uses exam software called Examview. With this software, King's
students take their tests on one of the 14 donated computers that are networked throughout
the science lab. King records the grades on the network and then transfers them to his
electronic grade book. That allows King to send electronic progress reports to parents with "a
couple of clicks of the mouse."
He also keeps his students' assignments on a Web page, enabling students to pull a copy of
the lab directions onto their computers. Distance learning has enabled some Robertsville
students to learn from home. "I think it would be great [to take paper totally out of schools],"
said King said. In the first nine weeks of the current school year, King said, he used fewer
than 500 sheets of paper!
For brief details about the above article you can also visit:
http://www.educationworld.com/a_tech/tech059.shtml
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 31
3.2. School Notification Systems
This article was taken from a case study from SchoolReach.com
Going Paperless: A Great Way to Go Green
Going paperless is a great way to cut costs and help the environment at the same time. Savvy
schools across the country are using school notification systems to go paperless .In an effort
to cut costs, schools are using parent notification systems to reduce or eliminate paper
handouts, reminders, report cards, flyers, or bulletins without jeopardizing communication.
Once thought of for only school cancellations and emergencies, parent notification systems
are now a source of substantial savings. Here are three ideas from a few schools that have
seen measurable savings by using School Reach
Decision to Go Paperless Saves School Thousands
St. Monica School in Mercer Island, Washington decided to go paperless with the help of
School Reach and saw immediate results. The school sent School Reach notifications in place
of mailed and student-delivered items. The result: printing and paper expense went from over
$1,200.00 to just $200.00 in one quarter! The notification system had swiftly paid for itself,
and the school was saving money and time. The school now uses School Reach to send out
handbooks, information updates, and even the school directory. St. Monica's School Reach
e-mails and messages have been well received.
Parents Pay More Attention to Voice Notifications
Michael Butchko, Principal at Hillside Academy in New Jersey, used the School Reach
system to remind parents about outstanding tuition payments. By the next month, overdue
tuition amounts were reduced by $19,000 with no added mail or postage cost.
Paperless Notification Increases Fundraising Success
Schools are now beginning to use notification systems to enhance development and increase
fundraising. Bishop Feehan Catholic School in Massachusetts used SchoolReach to send out
a message that its annual toy drive was short of its goal. Within a few days of the message
being sent out, the donations swelled from 500 to 4,000 toys.
For more details about this article visit http://www.schoolreach.com/go-paperless.html
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 32
3.3 Reasons for bringing technology into schools
This article was taken from a Case Study from Educational Reform studies
Support Thinking Processes
Many teachers at case study schools cited a belief that computer-based technologies could
provide support for thinking processes.
Many respondents stressed opportunities that technology provides for acquiring problem-
solving skills - either through instructional software designed to teach problem solving
(including open-ended exploratory software such as LOGO) or through the many
requirements for solving problems that naturally emerge when one is trying to use computer
tools to accomplish a task. Some described supports that technology can provide for
acquiring complex concepts, for example by graphically representing abstract concepts such
as acceleration, or by providing scaffolding for thinking, such as the cognitive prompts
embedded in CSILE (Computer-Supported Intentional Learning Environments).
Stimulate Motivation and Self-Esteem
A second frequently cited rationale for introducing technology was to stimulate motivation
and self-esteem. Through either personal experience or a review of the literature, many
innovators perceived the dramatic effects that technology can have on students' interest in
class activities and their sense of their own capabilities.
While these benefits are perceived as occurring across the board, our case study sites, most of
whom serve student bodies coming predominantly from low-SES homes, felt that these
benefits would be particularly important for their students. Thus, a related reason for using
technology was the promotion of equity.
Promote Equity
In the case of ShareNet, the districts recognized the wide disparity in the resources available
to them and felt that a unifying network could promote a more equitable use of those
resources.
In the case of several schools serving students from low-income homes, technology
innovators stressed the importance of giving these students the technology tools that would
equip them to compete with children coming from more affluent homes where technology is
commonplace.
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 33
Prepare Students for the Future
The concern for equity is related to a fourth major motivation for introducing technology--to
prepare students for the future. Respondents at a number of sites foresaw a future in which
both higher education and the world of work would be infused with technology. These
educators argue that schools have a responsibility to give students--and especially students
from low-income homes--the confidence and skills in using such technology that they will
need after graduation.
Support Changes in School Structure
Researchers have argued that technology has the potential to dramatically change the way in
which our schools are structured--providing pressure to do away with the division of
instructional time into small blocks and discrete disciplines and to rethink the way we use
physical classrooms and teaching resources (Collins, 1990; Newman, 1990).
A number of our sites reported consciously deciding to use technology in order to support
changes in school structure. Several district administrators expected technology to free up
teacher time by taking over or supporting administrative and routine teaching tasks.
Explore Technology Capabilities
Finally, in several cases, there were individuals who were simply intrigued by new
technologies and wanted to explore what they could do. Not surprisingly, the desire to
explore technology capabilities was most likely to be a factor in cases where there was an
external partner involved in the design, manufacture, or selling of technology products.
Although we felt that technology push was one motivation for some implementations, in no
case was it the sole motivation.
For more details about the article visit
https://www2.ed.gov/pubs/EdReformStudies/EdTech/reasons.html
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 34
3.4. I.T. Software’s available in Indian Education system
According to Ankit Dudhwewala in his article for PRODUCTNATION on 11th
Feb, 2015
List of 20 #Madeinindia School Management Software
Managing and handling the activities of schools manually is considered to be a painful task.
Each and every department is important to be handled in order to ensure its proper
functioning like a MNC.
Our team has done an extensive research on the subject and here we list below (in
alphabetical order) some of the most popular School Management software in India:
Applane
Applane a simple, easy-to-use & integrated cloud-based school ERP software is committed to
streamline all your institutional functions at a fraction of the cost. It is highly customizable
product design, equipped with advanced modules and features like students attendance
tracking via SMS/Email alerts, generate report card according to multiple patterns(including
CCE),streamlined admission process etc.
ClockErp
ClockErp is a cloud based as well as installation based software integrated with android and
iOS apps. Clock ERP provides solution to student, administration, financial management and
other related functions. It allows user to customize ClockErp according to their needs.
ClockERP is simple and have appealing user interface with secure, reliable and decently
arranged modules.
Edifice
Edifice is online school management and campus automation software by Edusoft based in
Kolkata. It facilitates the management of School‟s Academic process, Student data, and
Office management including Payroll, library and Accounts. For Edifice, no special or
unusual requirements are needed. Any Standard PC with LAN, Windows OS or WAN IP
based network would be sufficient.
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 35
Edsine
Online school management and administration system software developed by Idleminds
technologies. Edsine provides various features like multilingual support covering more than
60 languages and any new language can be easily configured and can be made available. It
provides single click power search on all modules and web, Email/SMS alerts, chat between
students, teachers and parents and open connectors for customizing the software behaviour.
EduERP
EduERP is a configurable web based Institute management software solution by Accusol
Technologies Pvt Ltd. It is a Complete ERP based school information system with modules
like Student Management System, Front Desk Management, Campus Management System
and Administration Management. It has a modular structure that integrates with RFID
technology, Biometric sensors and Smart Cards.
Eduflex
Eduflex Campus Management system provides both online as well as offline based
architecture within and outside Campus. Eduflex integrates all departments, students,
alumni, faculty and other stakeholders. It is simple to use with excellent web interface for
student access, staff access and university access. It comes up with needful features like
centralised database with single sign-on, localization support, workflow alerts, Event based
alerts, comprehensive data and application security.
EduWare
Eduware is a multipurpose desktop based application on client server architecture that covers
entire school activities from admission process to issuing transfer certificate to the student. It
is user-friendly software with database backups and allows smooth flow of information
within the school administrative department.
Fedena
Fedana by Foradian technologies is a cloud based multipurpose school management software
with 40000+ users worldwide. It user-friendly dashboards with login access to all the
teachers, students, parent, non-teaching staff and other management body of institution. Some
of the key interesting modules of Fedena are Campus News, School Calendar management &
Events management. Besides this it is also an excellent collaboration tool.
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 36
Go E School
Go E School is a complete school software provider by trendsetterz located at Lucknow. It is
an open source school ERP software that helps to provide optimum management solutions to
all the educational institutes around the globe. It is simple and efficient method of managing
the educational records with an ultimate ease.
Govide
Govide is web as well as desktop based School ERP software. It offers 21 modules with
enhanced reporting system. It is simple & easy-to-use interface that integrates the existing
Bio-metric devices with the school ERP software.
HDschool
HDschool is a software to manage school, Institute and training center. HDschool software
manages your students, fee structure, fee collection module, school stock, stationary
management, suppliers, result management, library management, HR management,
examination management etc. The license key available for a single computer is Rs 19000.
The company gives 30 days free trial.
IOLITE
Iolite – a complete web based solution for students is developed by Shah Net Technologies
Pvt. Ltd, a company with an experience in software development for more than a decade.
IOLITE is a paperless school automation software solution that provides facility to carry out
day-to-day activities of the school. It is a simple yet powerful one point integrated platform
that connects all the department of an institution.
Jack Prodigy
Jack Prodigy is cloud based software by Ebullitent Info Systems, founded in 2010. Jack
Prodigy helps to bridge the gap in communication at all levels of education management. It is
a SaaS based application that is highly secured & confidential and provides user-friendly and
attractive user interface. Jack Prodigy is customizable that has made the entire campus
administration quite simpler with the technological advantage.
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 37
Pelagian School Accounting Software
Pelagian School Accounting software – a multi-user school management software solution
with student‟s master records, Fee management, Result management and Payroll
management. A very simple to use and customizable, installation based software costing Rs
8033.
School Cube
School Cube is a web-based user friendly software by Triz Innovation Pvt. Ltd. It allows to
administer your school and its related information through easy & attractive dashboards. It
also provides CCE reporting structure, designed for CBSC board schools. School Cube is a
supported ERP system that helps educators to manage, analyse and get reports of extensive
real time data.
Schoolpro
Schoolpro by Third Eye Infotech Pvt Ltd is one of the leading School Management software
provider in Rajasthan. Schoolpro is a feature-rich, multilingual, complete school content
Management System as per CBSE schooling rules with various modules like Academic ,Fees,
Examination, HR & Payroll System ,Library ,Time-Table etc. The software price starts from
Rs 25000.
School Time
School time is both web based and installation based software that provides most user
friendly school management system. User get features like electronic payment integrations,
GPS tracking, SMS/Emails alerts, digital library, exam management and much more.
SchoolSAAS
SchoolSAAS by IFW Techno Creations Pvt Ltd located in Udaipur is a web based school
management software application that runs on SaaS model. It is more cost-effective and
customized as it nullifies the need to spend money on expensive servers and also additional
staff for its maintenance is not required. Features like SMS/Email alerts, Bio-metric
attendance machine, and mobile apps to manage whole process on fingertips helps to go a
step ahead in School management system.
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 38
Web-School ERP
Web-School is an open-source ERP-software developed by Gescis technologies located in
Kerala. It runs on Cloud-based system and also on demand it facilitates an offline version. It
helps to monitor the overall working of your whole institution and have a control over its
day-to day activities. The price are exceptionally adaptable that practically anybody can make
utilization of this product.
WinEr
WinEr is a complete end-to-end school management software solution for all kinds of
educational institutions. It is an integrated management system that avoids duplication of
work and results into time & cost savings. It comes up with needful feature of SMS/Email
alerts to parents, admission management, high security and user access control options for
teachers/staff and much more.
For more details about this article visit http://pn.ispirt.in/list-of-madeinindia-school-
management-software/
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 39
Chapter 4 Introduction
about Title
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 40
4.1. Title
“Expectation of Education Sector from IT Industry”
4.2 Usefulness of IT in Schools
Technology is an increasingly important aspect of modern school life and has dramatically
changed the way teachers and students go about their daily activities.
Computer technology
For children
For children, computer technology has provided an indescribable wealth of resources,
information and knowledge; since the introduction of the internet, students are now able to
access information on whatever subject they want, wherever they want. Resources include
journals, articles, e-books, practice tests and examinations, model answers and research
findings. Research has also suggested that computer technology has helped students to
improve their grades in other subjects, most notably science. Practically, students can work
much faster using a computer which enables them to do more study in the same period of
time.
For staff
Computer technology has enabled teachers to make their lessons more interactive and
therefore more interesting and rewarding; this method has also been shown to improve pupil
performance as lessons are more memorable and therefore students are able to retain
information more effectively. Teachers, like students, can also find a whole host of resources
on the internet which can provide inspiration and advice for classes; teachers are also able to
recommend good resources to student to further encourage and stimulate their learning.
Practical improvements
Computer technology has enabled systems of obtaining and recording information much
more efficient and effective; computer records are much harder to misplace than realms of
paper records. Additional changes such as submission of work via email and responding to
enquiries online save time and energy.
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 41
Media technology
In addition to computers, many schools and colleges are using new methods of technology to
enhance the learning experience; these include digital television channels, DVDs, digital
radio and sophisticated forms of communication technology. Digital radio and television
allow students to access a wealth of different channels which cover a vast range of different
subjects including languages, science, history and geography to name just a few. Children are
used to new technology as they have grown up with it; it is therefore undoubtedly beneficial
that they have the option to use it to increase their learning capacity and pursue their interests.
Educational programmers and podcasts are now widely available to download to your
computer or MP3 player; this makes education more modern and multi-faceted.
Scientific technology
Science and technology are closely linked and often become intertwined. In schools, new
technology can help students to understand science and make ideas that were previously
banished to the pages of books, a visible or tangible reality. Technology undoubtedly makes
the learning process more interactive and therefore more interesting and memorable.
Research has also shown a positive correlation between computer technology and better
results in scientific subjects. Technology in constantly evolving which means that we are able
to understand more; this is also true in schools where students are able to access the newest
technology to explore new concepts and ideas.
4.3. Expectation of Schools from Technology
Support Thinking Processes
Many teachers at case study schools cited a belief that computer-based technologies could
provide support for thinking processes.
Many respondents stressed opportunities that technology provides for acquiring problem-
solving skills - either through instructional software designed to teach problem solving
(including open-ended exploratory software such as LOGO) or through the many
requirements for solving problems that naturally emerge when one is trying to use computer
tools to accomplish a task.
Some described supports that technology can provide for acquiring complex concepts, for
example by graphically representing abstract concepts such as acceleration, or by providing
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 42
scaffolding for thinking, such as the cognitive prompts embedded in CSILE (Computer-
Supported Intentional Learning Environments).
Stimulate Motivation and Self-Esteem
A second frequently cited rationale for introducing technology was to stimulate motivation
and self-esteem. Through either personal experience or a review of the literature, many
innovators perceived the dramatic effects that technology can have on students' interest in
class activities and their sense of their own capabilities.
While these benefits are perceived as occurring across the board, our case study sites, most of
whom serve student bodies coming predominantly from low-SES homes, felt that these
benefits would be particularly important for their students. Thus, a related reason for using
technology was the promotion of equity.
Promote Equity
In the case of ShareNet, the districts recognized the wide disparity in the resources available
to them and felt that a unifying network could promote a more equitable use of those
resources.
In the case of several schools serving students from low-income homes, technology
innovators stressed the importance of giving these students the technology tools that would
equip them to compete with children coming from more affluent homes where technology is
commonplace.
Prepare Students for the Future
The concern for equity is related to a fourth major motivation for introducing technology--to
prepare students for the future. Respondents at a number of sites foresaw a future in which
both higher education and the world of work would be infused with technology. These
educators argue that schools have a responsibility to give students--and especially students
from low-income homes--the confidence and skills in using such technology that they will
need after graduation.
Support Changes in School Structure
Researchers have argued that technology has the potential to dramatically change the way in
which our schools are structured--providing pressure to do away with the division of
instructional time into small blocks and discrete disciplines and to rethink the way we use
physical classrooms and teaching resources Collins, 1990; Newman, 1990. A number of our
sites reported consciously deciding to use technology in order to support changes in school
structure. Several district administrators expected technology to free up teacher time by
taking over or supporting administrative and routine teaching tasks.
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 43
The administrators setting up Share Net expected it to lower boundaries between schools,
districts, and even states.
Explore Technology Capabilities
Finally, in several cases, there were individuals who were simply intrigued by new
technologies and wanted to explore what they could do. Not surprisingly, the desire to
explore technology capabilities was most likely to be a factor in cases where there was an
external partner involved in the design, manufacture, or selling of technology products.
Although we felt that technology push was one motivation for some implementations, in no
case was it the sole motivation.
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 44
Chapter 5
Problem
Statement
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 45
Satisfaction is when you get the right thing, in right time, at right place, in right order and
right price.
Problems are usually caused out of dissatisfaction or dissatisfaction causes problems and the
solution to all these is just one word –“ Know the expectations and match them”
As my company is into IT software making for schools, my areas of concern were -
To understand current status of schools regarding use of IT software (using/not)
Which are the areas where IT can be used in schools
The reason for its inclination towards I.T.
To find their future expectations
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 46
Chapter 6
Research
Methodology
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 47
6.1. Title of Research
“Expectation of Education Sector from IT Industry”
6.2 Research:-
The systematic investigation into and study of materials and sources in order to establish facts
and reach new conclusions.
6.3. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY:-
The process used to collect data and information for the purpose of making business decision.
The methodology may include publication research, interview, surveys and other research
techniques, and could include both present and historical information.
6.4 Research Design
1 Descriptive research: descriptive research includes survey and a fact\ finding enquires of
different kinds. The major purpose of descriptive research is, description of the state of
affaires as it exits at present. The main characteristic of this method is that researcher has no
control over the variables. The researcher can only report what has happened or what
happening.
2) Explanatory Research: Explanatory research focuses on why questions. For example, it
is one thing to describe the crime rate in a country, to examine trends over time or to compare
the rates in different countries. It is quite a different thing to develop explanations about why
the crime rate is as high as it is, why some types of crime are increasing or why the rate is
higher in some countries than in others.
This survey is carried out through personal interview of the respondents hence
basically a Descriptive research.
6.5. SAMPLING TECHNIQUES:-
Probability Sampling
Non-probability Sampling
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 48
PROBABILITY SAMPLING :-
Simple Random sampling is the purest form of probability sampling. Each member of the
population has an equal and known chance of being selected.
Systematic sampling is often used instead of random sampling. It is also called an Nth name
selection technique. After the required sample size has been calculated, every Nth record is
selected from a list of population members.
Stratified sampling is commonly used probability method that is superior to random
sampling because it reduces sampling error. A stratum is a subset of the population that share
at least one common characteristic. Examples of stratums might be males and females, or
managers and non-managers.
NON-PROBABILITY SAMPLING
Convenience sampling is used in exploratory research where the researcher is interested in
getting an inexpensive approximation of the truth. As the name implies, the sample is
selected because they are convenient.
Judgment sampling is a common nonprobability method. The researcher selects the sample
based on judgment. This is usually an extension of convenience sampling. For example, a
researcher may decide to draw the entire sample from one "representative" city, even though
the population includes all cities.
Quota sampling is the nonprobability equivalent of stratified sampling. Like stratified
sampling, the researcher first identifies the stratums and their proportions as they are
represented in the population.
Snowball sampling is a special nonprobability method used when the desired sample
characteristic is rare. It may be extremely difficult or cost prohibitive to locate respondents in
these situations. Snowball sampling relies on referrals from initial subjects to generate
additional subjects.
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 49
We have used non- probability sampling method because we have targeted only self
financed and semi financial schools. We have not considered Government funded
schools. In non-probability sampling we have used Convince Sampling.
6.6 Types of Data:
Primary Data:-
When someone refers to "primary data" they are referring to data collected by the researcher
himself/herself. This is data that has never been gathered before, whether in a particular way,
or at a certain period of time.
Sources of primary data:
1. Interview
2. Observation
3. Action research
4. Case studies
5. Life histories
6. Questionnaires
Secondary Data:-
If the time or hassle of collecting your own data is too much, or the data collection has
already been done, secondary data may be more appropriate for your research. This type of
data typically comes from other studies done by other institutions or organizations.
Sources of secondary data:
1. Previous research
2. Official statistics
3. Mass media products
4. Diaries
5. Letters
6. Government reports
7. Web information
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 50
6.7 Sources of data
The data collected here is Primary data as it is collected from Schools through interviewing
various trustees and principles by prior permission and authorization.
The data collected is by the means of Questionnaire
6.8 Data Collection Instrument
A detailed questionnaire is used for purpose of survey.
6.9 Sample Size
The questionnaires filled were 50 out of 87 schools visited.
6.10 Sampling Frame
The schools visited were „self financed‟ and „semi financed schools‟ from Kadi, Ahmedabad,
Mehasana and Vadodara by meeting Principal and Trustees of all schools.
6.11 Limitations of study
All the areas of Gujarat could not be covered hence the data collected is only restricted to
Mehsana, Ahmedabad and Vadodara.
The sample size was only restricted to 50 respondents.
Because of a small sample size consisting of Ahmedabad city consumers only it might
turn out that introducing new strategy for financial daily cannot be completely applicable
throughout the country.
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 51
Chapter 7 Data Analysis & Interpretation
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 52
1) Does your school provide printed mark sheets?
Particulars Respondents Percentage (%)
Yes 19 38%
No 31 62%
Interpretation:
As per the above chart we can interpret that 38% schools use the software while 62%
don‟t have the software for their admin department.
Despite of the fact that I.T. is present and facilities are provided but there is no
significant use of it either due to lack of awareness or due to lack of financial funds.
yes38%
no62%
Printed Mark sheet
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 53
2) Do your schools provide biometric attendance for teachers?
Particulars Respondents Percentage (%)
Yes 11 22
No 39 78
Interpretation:
As per the above chart we can interpret that 22% schools use the software while 78%
don‟t have the software for their admin department.
Biometric attendance is of great help as it shows accurate results and saves lots of
time and paper. Also it costs less but still as per the above results the schools does not
make use of the available technology and still follow manual register approach.
yes22%
no78%
Biometric Attendance
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 54
3) Does your school have a website?
Particulars Respondents Percentage (%)
Yes 18 36
No 32 64
Interpretation:
As per the above chart we can interpret that 36% schools use the software while 64%
don‟t have the software for their website.
Website being the second identity for their school and being such an important
awareness tool yet there is lack of interest among the trustees of the school.
These may show in the current results but will cause a great effect in long run.
yes36%
no64%
Website
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 55
4) Is your website updated from time to time?
Particulars Respondents Percentage (%)
Yes 13 26
No 37 74
Interpretation:
As per the above chart we can interpret that 26% schools use the software while 74%
don‟t update their website.
yes26%
no74%
Updation of website
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 56
5) Does your school provide smart class for education?
Particulars Respondents Percentage (%)
Yes 12 24
No 38 76
Interpretation:
As per the above chart we can interpret that 24% schools use the software while 76%
don‟t have the software for smart class.
Smart class being the modern way and smart approach towards learning with entire
world in a click of a button but still the facility is not been utilized as per it should be.
yes24%
no76%
Smart class
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 57
6) Does your school use software, either for Academics or Admin?
Particulars Respondents Percentage (%)
Yes 37 74
No 13 26
Interpretation:
As per the above chart we can interpret that 74% schools use the software while 26%
don‟t use the software.
I.T. is like a boon and saves lots of human efforts and schools clearly show their
interests and awareness towards it
yes74%
no26%
Presence of any Software
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 58
7). Reasons of schools for facilitating I.T.?
Both Academic & Administrative perspective
For better future and better aspects
Administration Perspective – less human efforts and error free
To make best use of technology
For fees collection
Academic Perspective - Better understanding of students
Particulars Respondents Percentage (%)
Both Academic &
Administrative perspective
16 46
For better future and better
aspects
7 20
Administration Perspective 3 9
To make better use of
technology
1 3
For fees collection 4 11
Academic Perspective 4 11
Both Academic & Administrative
perspective46%
For better future and better aspects
20%
Administration Perspective
9%
To make better use of technology
3%
For fees collection11%
Academic Perspective
11%
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 59
Interpretation:
As per the above chart we can interpret that these are the reasons for which schools
implement the use of technology
The above data is provided here in the form of excel sheet s follows:
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 60
Fig. the above images show the name of the schools and their reason for implementing I.T.
The various applications of I.T. in School are as follows: Academics
General Register
Attendance
Fees
SMS
Mark sheet
Android
Circular management
Website
Identity card
Vehicle tracking system
Particulars Respondents
academics
13
GR 20
Attendance 14
Fees 23
SMS 24
Mark sheet 17
Android 10
Circular management 11
Website 18
Identity card 8
Vehicle tracking system 5
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 61
The above graph shows the use of I.T. in different activities of school. From the above graph
we can easily come to know that schools show maximum preference for IT for SMS and fees
activities and thus followed by GR, Website and mark sheets.
13
20
14
23 24
17
10 11
18
85
50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 62
Fig. the above figure shows the list of schools using software‟s for different
fields
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 63
13) Expectations of school from I.T. o simple solution so that everybody can use easily and no need of special training
o error free and bug free solutions and customer service
o IT solutions in cheaper rates
o Wish to implement IT software for admin work
o wish to implement software for Academics
o looking for client server technology
o are looking for homework checking online and online project work
o timely up gradation of attendance and other activities
o online education for every student
o timetable management software
Particulars Respondents Percentage (%)
simple solution so that
everybody can use easily and
no need of special training
1 4
error free and bug free
solutions and customer
service
3 13
IT solutions in cheaper rates
1 4
Wish to implement IT
software for admin work
8 33
wish to implement software
for Academics
7 29
looking for client server
technology
1 4
are looking for homework
checking online and online
project work
1 4
timely up gradation of
attendance and other
activities
1 4
timetable management
software
1 4
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 64
Interpretation:
As per the above chart we can interpret that 33% of schools feel the need of I.T. in Admin
sector and 29% of schools feel the need of IT in education i.e. academics. Schools have also
shown their desire for other activities like online homework checking and client server
technology and timetable management software.
simple solution so that everybody can use easily and no need of special
training4%
error free and bug free solutions and customer service
13%IT solutions in cheaper rates
4%
Wish to implement IT software for
admin work33%
wish to implement software for Academics
29%
looking for client server technology
4%
are looking for homework checking
online and online project work
4%
timely up gradation of attendance and
other activities4%
timetable management
software4%
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 65
Fig. shows the expectations of school from I.T.
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 66
Chapter 8 Findings
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 67
1) I.T. is present in school in following areas: academics, fees collection, GR, SMS,
Website, Circular management, android, mark sheet and identity card.
2) Out of the following, schools are making the maximum use of software for SMS and
Fees collection and then for GR and website. Also we can find that the least interest is
shown in vehicle tracking system and android application facility which I.T. provides.
3) Also we can find that schools have more inclination of I.T. towards Administrative work
to get error free work with high accuracy and less effort.
4) On the other side schools have shown less inclination of I.T. towards academic
perspective which is meant for better understanding of students.
5) Expectations of schools:
Related to system:
o error free and bug free solutions and customer service
o simple solution so that everybody can use easily and no need of special training
o IT solutions in cheaper rates
Related to product:
o looking for client server technology
o are looking for homework checking online and online project work
o timely up gradation of attendance and other activities
o online education for every student
o timetable management software
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 68
Chapter 9 Suggestions
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 69
As Expedite solutions Pvt. Ltd. already providing I.T. solutions for admin work hence it
all ready caters the major part of schools expectations but if it also focus to provide bug
free solutions and simple solutions which are easy to use then it will be of great use for
schools.
Also if the company tries and add some more features like online homework checking
and timetable management then it will be of great use for the schools.
Also it can its market share and position by providing user friendly solutions in cheaper
rates.
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 70
Chapter 10 Conclusion
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 71
Today is the world of technology. Technology is like an opportunity for those who
want to grow and who want to advance in their respective directions. Technology is of
great use as it reduces human efforts and thereby saves time and money.
Hence if the solutions are made which are easy to use, bug free and are available in
cheaper rates it will definitely be every school‟s first choice and of great use.
Also if the schools implement software‟s for academics this will help students learn
faster and can witness the world around them and can learn many new exciting things.
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 72
Bibliography
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 73
• Retrieved from http://www.educationworld.com/a_tech/tech059.shtml
• Retrieved from http://www.schoolreach.com/go-paperless.html
• Retrieved from https://www2.ed.gov/pubs/EdReformStudies/EdTech/reasons.html
• Retrieved from http://pn.ispirt.in/list-of-madeinindia-school-management-software/
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 74
Annexure
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 75
QUESTIONNAIRE
Name of the School: ____________________________________________________
Address:______________________________________________________________
Contact Number:________________________ Mail ID:________________________
Board Affiliation: CBSE / ICSE / STATE
Vintage of School:______________________________________________________
Number of Sections: Nursery / Pre-Primary / Primary / Secondary / Higher Secondary
Student Count: ________________________________________________________
Number of Staff: Teachers ( ) Admin ( ) Principal ( )
Fees (per student annual): _______________________________________________
Exam Pattern: Pre-Primary______________________________________________
Primary ______________________________________________________________
Secondary ____________________________________________________________
Higher Secondary_______________________________________________________
Mark-sheets: Printed / Hand Written
Attendance Pattern: Teachers (Biometric / Register) Students (Register / any other)
Extra Curricular Activities: _______________________________________________
Parent Teacher Interaction / Meetings in a year: _____________________________
Platform of Sharing Information: Personal / SMS / Website / Circulars / Application
Website : ____________________________________________________________
Whether up-dation of Website is regular: Yes / No Duration ___________________
Transportation Available for Students: Yes / No Number of Vehicles: ____________
Mode of Education: Traditional / Smart Class / Both
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 76
Software used if any: Yes / No If Yes then which:_____________________________
Software used for which activities: ________________________________________
Is the Student data maintained separately for various departments / activities or is it
comprehensive________________________________________________________
Are Parents able to access/ View the communication sent by the School with
ease_________________________________________________________________
Any unique initiative taken by school to digitize certain activity:_________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Wish list of the school pertaining to IT if any: ________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Expedite Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Page 77
Thank You…