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Experience of mainstreaming Climate Change Adaptation in the Local
Planning ProcessNAPA Follow-Up project
Local Practitioners’ Access and Delivery of Climate Change Finance in Asia-Pacific, Bangkok, 30-31
October 2012
Mr. Suy SerithPreah Vihear Deputy Governor
In this presentation:
1. Project description2. Implementation
arrangement3. Project features4. Use of local planning
process5. Challenges6. Opportunities
2
1- Project description
Period: 4 years (2009-2013)
Target areas: Preah Vihea & Kratie provinces
Budget: US$ 3,279,350Donors: LCDF, UNDP,
RGC
3
Project objective and outcomes:
Objective:Reduce vulnerability of
Cambodia’s agriculture sector to climate-induced
changes in water resources availability.
Outcomes:1) Capacity development of local
institutions in CC mainstreaming.
2)Demonstration of appropriate CC adaptation options.
3) Lesson learnt, best practices & policy implications.
4
2- Implementation arrangements
National
Project boardUNDP IFAD MAFF MoWRAM MoE MoW
APA
Provinces (2)
Districts (2)
Communes (16)
ExCom then Provincial
Administrations
PDA PDoWRAM PDoWA
Commune Councils
DoA DoWRAM DoWA
CWCFP
Villages (46)
3- Project features
First Agriculture and Water project designed under NAPA.
Use government decentralized and de-concentrated structures. Under an sector-approach’s angle.
Guidance at national level, implementation at sub national level.
Use government decentralized local planning process in mainstreaming Climate change.
Growing importance of Gender.Integrated approach: Agriculture, Water and Gender.Partnership with RULIP an IFAD supported project.Community mobilization.
4- Mainstreaming CC in the Local Planning Process
Preparation of C/S Investment Projects2
District IntegrationWorkshop3
Approval of C/SInvestment Program4
M& E on CIP Implementation5
Cycle of C/SInvestment
Program
Reviewing the Problem Or Needs with Citizens1
-Awareness campaign on CC
-Vulnerability Reduction
Assessment (VRA) Propo
se a
dapt
ive
mea
sure
s in
the
C/S in
vest
men
t in
an
inte
grat
ed a
ppro
ach
Assist in lis
ting th
e proposed
investment p
rojects
5- ChallengesThe cross cutting nature of CC and the
multi sector approach require close coordination.
Structural changes under the National Programme for Democratic Development at sub-national level (NP SNDD).
Limited partnership with others the service providers from others sectors.
Limited/insufficient financing facilities to meet the needs identified by the VRA.
Capacity of the SNAs and the public institutions.
9
6- Opportunities…Improve the capacity of the public
institutions in delivering services: social mobilization, advisory roles, service delivery, Monitoring and Evaluation.
Widen the range of others service providers: NGOS, private sector, Farmer Organizations…
Institutionalize climate change proven methodologies/tools e.g. VRA…
Develop list of adaptive measures by the line ministries with associated costs.
10
6- Opportunities (continued)Deal with disaster and climate change adaptation
with a territorial approach.Engage Sub-National Administrations in funds
mobilization at national and sub-national level.Diversify and innovate the Financing facilities at
the sub-national level in compliment with the Commune/Sangkat funds e.g. co-financing (with national budget, NGOs funds and private sector), sponsorship…
Pilot Disaster and Climate Change financing facilities at national and global level that are directly accessible by the Sub-National Administrations and to the service providers.