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1
7580859095
100105110115120
Jan2015
Jul Jan2016
Jul Jan2017
Jul
Source: Compiled from Customs Department’s data P = Preliminary data
Dec 2017 = 19.9 Bn USDEx. Gold = 19.6 Bn USD
Nov 2017 = 21.2 Bn USDEx. Gold = 21.1 Bn USD
Note: Data above are recorded by custom basis, except total export value which is recorded by BOP basis. Custom basis considers recording as goods pass through Customs, while BOP basis considers changes in ownership between residents and non-residents.
Thai Export to Major Destinations
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
Jan2015
Jul Jan2016
Jul Jan2017
Jul
%YoYShare 2017P 2016P 2017P
2017P
H1 Q3 Q4 Nov Dec%MoM
sa
Agriculture 7.6 -6.2 20.0 19.8 28.4 13.6 23.7 6.9 -6.3
Fishery 0.9 15.1 4.8 6.5 11.5 -4.1 -3.2 -5.8 0.2
Manufacturing 87.5 -1.2 10.3 9.1 9.6 13.1 15.0 9.8 -2.0
Agro-manufacturing Products 12.3 1.0 12.3 9.7 13.9 15.7 17.1 11.3 2.6
Electronics and OpticalAppliances
16.5 -2.3 13.1 14.2 10.6 13.8 18.7 12.7 -4.4
Electrical Appliances 5.6 3.5 6.2 6.8 3.1 8.5 11.4 7.1 0.3
Automotive 15.0 3.2 6.3 2.5 2.6 18.1 14.6 14.6 -3.1
Machinery & Equipment 8.7 -0.3 7.3 7.8 13.2 0.9 -5.2 6.8 0.6
Petroleum Related 11.5 -12.5 19.0 19.6 19.3 17.7 17.4 11.5 1.4
Total (BOP basis) 100.0 0.1 9.7 7.3 12.5 11.6 12.3 9.3 0.4
Ex. Gold - -1.6 10.8 9.5 11.2 12.8 14.4 10.0 -0.6
Ex. Gold+Petroleum related - 0.0 9.8 8.3 10.2 12.2 14.0 9.8 -0.9
Asian Export Performance
Index sa, 3mma (Jan 2015=100)Ex.gold
Index sa, 3mma (Jan 2015=100)
EU
Japan*
China
ASEAN5
ME
TH ex.Gold
TW
ID ex.Oil & Gas
SGMY
CNKR
* ex. Aircraft and other manufacturing
Export Value
US
2
Sources: Ministry of Tourism and Sports, Calculated by Bank of Thailand P = Preliminary data
Index sa (Jan 2014 = 100) Tourists Classified by Nationality
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
Jan2014
Jul Jan2015
Jul Jan2016
Jul Jan2017
Jul
TotalChina (share 27%)Malaysia (share 11%)Asia ex. CN MY (share 29%)Europe ex. Russia (share 16%)Russia (share 3%)
2016 20172017
H1 Q3 Q4 Nov DecP
No. of tourists (’000) 32,530 35,381 17,324 8,777 9,280 3,021 3,536
%YoY 8.9 8.8 4.9 6.4 19.5 23.2 15.5
%QoQsa, %MoMsa - - - 1.0 1.9 0.3 3.2
Note: ( ) denotes share in total tourist arrivals in 2017
3
Sources: The Nielsen Company, Revenue Department, Department of Tourism, Ministry of Energy, NSO, OAE P = Preliminary E = Estimated
80
90
100
110
120
Jan2014
Jul Jan2015
Jul Jan2016
Jul Jan2017
Jul
Semi-durable Index sa,3mmaDurable Index sa, 3mmaDurable Index sa
Jan 2014 = 100
Private Consumption Indicators
%YoY 2016 20172017 %MoM sa
H1 Q3 Q4 Nov DecP DecP
Non-durable index 2.2 -0.3 -0.9 0.7 -0.1 0.7 -1.6 0.4
Semi-durable index 1.7 -0.3 -0.1 -0.3 -0.6 1.0R -0.3 -0.1
Durable index -1.1 8.6 8.3 4.9 12.3 13.4 14.1 0.7
Service index 7.4 5.8 5.6 4.4 7.7E 10.4R 7.3E 0.2E
(less) Net tourist spending 10.1 11.5 7.8 9.3 22.1 25.0 20.5 4.4
PCI 3.7 1.9 2.0 1.7 1.9 4.0R 1.0 -0.4
* Comprises of the VAT on hotel and restaurant sector and the sale of transportation sector
Nielsen’s FMCG Index & Fuel Index
Durable and Semi-durable Indices
Jan 2014 = 100 Jan 2014 = 100
60
80
100
120
140
160
80
90
100
110
120
130
Jan2014
Jul Jan2015
Jul Jan2016
Jul Jan2017
Jul
Service Index sa, 3mmaNon-resident spending Index sa, 3mma (RHS)
Jan 2014 = 100Jan 2014 = 100Service Index* & Net Tourist Spending Index
90
100
110
120
130
140
859095
100105110115120
Jan2014
Jul Jan2015
Jul Jan2016
Jul Jan2017
Jul
Nielsen’s FMCG Index sa, 3mmaFuel Index, saFuel Index sa, 3mma (RHS)
4
25303540455055
Jan2014
Jul Jan2015
Jul Jan2016
Jul Jan2017
Jul
Sources: MOC, NSO, OAE, calculated by BOT
Consumer Confidence IndexDiffusion Index, sa(Unchanged = 50)
Agriculture = 41.6 Non-Agriculture = 39.3
Dec 17
ค่าเฉลี่ย 5 ปี Agriculture =36.9
ค่าเฉลี่ย 5 ปี Non-Agriculture =38.0
Real IncomeIndexJan 2014 = 100
70
80
90
100
110
120
Jan2014
Jul Jan2015
Jul Jan2016
Jul Jan2017
Jul
Farm Income saFarm Income sa, 3mmaAverage Non-Farm Income sa, 3mma
P = Preliminary Data
Farm Income
(%YoY) 2016 20172017
H1 Q3 Q4 Nov Dec
Nominal farm incomeP 1.7 3.9 16.2 -1.3 -7.0 -10.4 -3.9
Agricultural productionP -1.9 6.7 10.9 13.4 -0.9 -5.8 7.5
Agricultural price 3.6 -2.7 4.8 -13.0 -6.1 -4.9 -10.6
5การผลิตภาคอุตสาหกรรมขยายตัวโดยเฉพาะในหมวดที่เกี่ยวข้องกับภาคการส่งออก
อาทิ หมวดหมวดยานยนต์ ผลิตภัณฑ์ยาง และปิโตรเคมี
Index sa(Jan 2014 = 100)
65
80
95
110
Jan2014
Jul Jan2015
Jul Jan2016
Jul Jan2017
Jul
Industrial Electricity Consumption*Quantity of Imported Raw MaterialsIndex of Work Hours in Manufacturing (3mma)
Sources: NSO, OIE, Customs Department and seasonally adjusted by BOT
Manufacturing Production Index (MPI)
Note: the new MPI series as adjusted by the OIE (coverage and base year at 2011)P = Preliminary data
Note: Calculated and Classified by the BOT
MPI Classified by Export Share
Index sa(Jan 2014 = 100)
Other Indicators of Manufacturing Production
* The latest month was estimated by the BOT
(%YoY)Share2011 2016 2017
2017
H1 Q3 Q4 Nov DecP %MoMsa
Food & Beverages 19.3 2.0 3.2 1.8 6.5 3.0 7.8 2.6 -2.1Automotive 16.9 0.4 3.8 -3.7 14.6 9.2 11.0 17.1 -0.2- Vehicle 10.2 1.9 1.2 -4.5 7.4 6.9 9.5 13.5 -0.8- Engine 6.6 -2.8 9.3 -2.1 32.0 14.2 14.3 24.1 0.9
Rubbers & Plastics 10.6 0.6 6.4 -0.2 11.0 15.8 12.4 15.3 3.8IC & Semiconductors 8.0 6.1 7.2 12.3 5.6 -0.4 -0.3 -0.2 1.0Textiles & Apparels 5.9 -7.0 -5.4 -2.9 -6.0 -9.7 -8.9 -11.9 -0.9Chemicals 5.8 -0.2 1.5 -0.6 -0.2 7.3 4.8 9.9 6.2Cement & Construction 5.0 0.3 -1.8 -1.6 -2.9 -1.0 2.6 -0.6 -0.4Electrical Appliances 4.4 14.9 -7.0 -4.8 -15.8 -2.8 3.4 -0.5 -0.5Petroleum 3.3 2.4 5.0 3.7 5.3 6.9 7.1 10.6 -0.6HDD 1.2 -7.6 10.3 10.2 6.8 13.8 15.6 14.2 2.9
Others 19.7 1.3 -3.1 -0.7 -1.5 -9.3 -5.5 -14.9 -5.5
MPI 100.0 1.6 1.6 0.1 4.1 2.1 4.1 2.3 -0.8MPI sa ∆% from lastperiod
100.0 - - - 3.0 -0.7 4.0 -0.8 -0.8
Capacity Utilization (SA)
100.0 - - - 62.4 61.4 62.3 62.0 -
70
85
100
115
Jan2014
Jul Jan2015
Jul Jan2016
Jul Jan2017
Jul
Export<30%30%<Export<60%Export>60%
6
Sources: Bank of Thailand, ThaiBMA, SET, Business Sentiment Survey by BOT, NSO, OIE, calculated by BOT P = Preliminary data E = Estimated data
4,000
4,500
5,000
5,500
6,000
6,500
7,000
80
85
90
95
100
105
Jan2014
Jul Jan2015
Jul Jan2016
Jul Jan2017
Jul
Construction Materials IndexPermitted Construction Area (RHS)
Investment in Machinery and Equipment Investment in Construction 1,000 m2
9mmaIndex sa, 3mma(Jan 2014=100)
Index sa , 3mma(Jan 2014 = 100)
60
80
100
120
140
Jan2014
Jul Jan2015
Jul Jan2016
Jul Jan2017
Jul
Real Imports of Capital GoodsDomestic Machinery SalesCar Sales for Investment
% YoY 2016 20172017 %MoM
sa
H1 Q3 Q4P Nov DecP DecP
Permitted Construction Area (9mma) -8.7 -6.2 -5.5 -5.8 -8.0 -7.9 -7.9 0.2
Construction Materials Index -2.0 -3.2 -4.5 0.0 -3.6 2.5 -5.3 0.2
Real Imports of Capital Goods -1.8 3.1 1.9 4.4 4.2 2.7 -3.3 0.8
Real Dom. Machinery Sales 4.6 -0.4 -1.3 0.4 0.5E -2.1 4.0E 0.4E
Car Sales for Investment -3.2 10.8 7.9 12.6 14.2 16.8 15.1 -2.0
PII -0.1 0.2 -0.6 1.4 0.5 1.4 0.5 0.2
Capacity Utilization (SA) - - - 62.4 61.4 62.3 62.0 -
Private Investment Indicators
Note: Business credits and debt refer to change in outstanding (par); equity refers to new issuance at par value.
Sources of Corporate Financing Bn baht
-50
0
50
100
150
200
Jan-
17
Feb-
17
Mar
-17
Apr-1
7
May
-17
Jun-
17
Jul-1
7
Aug-
17
Sep-
17
Oct-1
7
Nov-
17
Dec-
17Business Credits (SA) EquityDebt 3MMA
7
Sources: Comptroller General’s Department, Fiscal Policy Office
Billion bahtCentral Government Current Expenditure
(Ex. Subsidies/Grants and Other)
Central Government Capital Expenditure(Ex. Subsidies/Grants and Other)Billion baht
Note: P = Preliminary data 1/ Includes cash payments for operating and purchase of non-financial assets,
except loan repayments
Fiscal Position (Cash basis)
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
Oct Dec Feb Apr Jun Aug
avg. FY2015-17 FY2017 FY2018
010203040506070
Oct Dec Feb Apr Jun Aug
avg. FY2015-17 FY2017 FY2018
Billion Baht FY2016 FY2017PFY2017P FY2018P
Q3 Q4 Q1 Nov Dec
Revenue 2,412 2,349 697 612 551 154 209
(%YoY) (9.3) (-2.6) (-6.9) (1.4) (0.3) (-24.7) (7.8)
Expenditure1/ 2,736 2,795 641 593 944 230 289
(%YoY) (9.0) (2.2) (-1.3) (7.5) (2.0) (32.8) (-9.4)
Budgetary B/L -324 -446 56 19 -392 -76 -80
Non-Budgetary B/L -58 40 19 49 -38 -38 -21
Cash B/L (CG) -382 -406 76 68 -431 -114 -101
Net Financing 397 489 68 171 88 25 66
Treasury B/L 441 524 285 524 181 216 181
8
Dec 2017 = 18.4 Bn USDEx. Gold = 16.4 Bn USD
Nov 2017 = 17.9 Bn USDEx. Gold = 16.8 Bn USD
Import Value IndexIndex sa, 3mma (Jan 2015=100)
* Regrouping to include vehicle parts, which appear in “others” in the accompanying table.
40
60
80
100
120
Jan2015
Jul Jan2016
Jul Jan2017
Jul
Total imports Consumer goodsRaw materials ex. fuel* FuelCapital goods
80
90
100
110
Jan2015
Jul Jan2016
Jul Jan2017
Jul
Value Quantity Price
Index sa, 3mma (Jan 2015=100)
%YoYShare 2017P 2016P 2017P
2017P
H1 Q3 Q4 Nov Dec%MoM
sa
Consumer 10.2 6.0 7.3 4.3 7.6 12.9 14.7 11.0 3.8
Raw material & Intermediate 53.5 -8.0 16.9 18.5 13.2 17.4 14.6 15.8 7.7
o/w Fuel 13.5 -22.6 31.1 34.1 23.1 33.5 22.2 30.5 19.1
o/w Raw mat & Interm ex. Fuel 40.0 -2.6 12.7 14.2 10.4 12.2 12.3 10.6 4.0
Capital 25.2 -2.6 8.6 10.0 8.6 6.0 10.0 4.9 5.5
Others 11.0 3.0 28.0 21.9 46.8 23.3 17.7 48.2 34.8
Total (BOP basis) 100.0 -5.1 14.4 15.0 13.0 14.6 11.9 15.4 12.5
Ex. Gold - -4.6 11.9 12.6 9.5 13.2 10.5 10.6 7.8
Ex. Gold&Fuel - -1.1 9.0 9.4 7.5 9.8 8.7 7.0 5.8
Note: Data above are recorded by custom basis, except total import value which is recorded by BOP basis. Custom basis considers recording as goods pass through Customs, while BOP basis considers changes in ownership between residents and non-residents.
Source: Compiled from Customs Department’s data P = Preliminary data
Import Value
9
Labor Market Indicators EmploymentThousand persons
sa, 3mmaThousand persons
sa, 3mma
10,000
11,000
12,000
13,000
14,000
15,000
23,000
24,000
25,000
26,000
27,000
28,000
Jan2014
Jul Jan2015
Jul Jan2016
Jul Jan2017
Jul
Non-Agriculture (sa, 3mma) Non-Agriculture (sa)Agriculture (sa, 3mma) (RHS)Agriculture (sa) (RHS)
Source: Labor Force Survey (NSO), calculated by BOT
% 2016 20172017
H1 Q3 Q4 Nov Dec
Unemployment rate (sa)
1.0 1.21.2
(1.1)1.2
(1.2)1.1
(1.3)1.1
(1.2)1.0
(1.2)
Employed persons (%YoY)
-0.9 -0.6 -0.1 -1.6 -0.6 0.2 -0.5
Underemployment rate 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.7
Sources: NSO and Ministry of Commerce calculated by BOT
Core inflation contributionHeadline inflation contribution%YoY %YoY
0
1
2
3
Jan2014
Jul Jan2015
Jul Jan2016
Jul Jan2017
Jul
Rent (19.62%)Food & Beverage (28.17%)Non-Food & Beverage ex. Rent (52.21%)
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
Jan2014
Jul Jan2015
Jul Jan2016
Jul Jan2017
Jul
Raw food (15.69%)
Energy (11.75%)
Core (72.56%)Dec
0.78%
Dec0.62%
10
Source: Bank of Thailand P = Preliminary data E = Estimated data
Balance of Payments
Billion USD 2016 2017P2017P
H1 Q3 Q4 Nov DecE
Trade Balance 36.5 31.9 15.2 10.1 6.5 3.3 1.5
Exports (f.o.b.) 214.3 235.1 112.3 61.6 61.2 21.2 19.9
%YoY 0.1 9.7 7.3 12.5 11.6 12.3 9.3
Imports (f.o.b.) 177.7 203.2 97.1 51.5 54.7 17.9 18.4
%YoY -5.1 14.4 15.0 13.0 14.6 11.9 15.4Net Services, Income & Transfers
11.7 17.4 7.6 3.6 6.2 2.0 2.3
Current Account 48.2 49.3 22.8 13.8 12.7 5.3 3.9
Capital and Financial Account -21.0 -19.2 -12.8 0.7 -7.2 -1.5 -4.2
Overall Balance 12.8 26.0 10.2 12.6 3.2 2.3 -1.2
11
Net Financial Flows
Millions of USD 2016 2017P 2017P
H1 Q3 Q4 Nov DecE
1. Assets -19,744 -35,918 -20,273 -7,424 -8,222 -3,480 -6,372TDI -13,409 -19,119 -9,016 -4,151 -5,952 -1,620 -3,759
- Equity -9,073 -10,503 -2,788 -2,546 -5,168 -791 -3,424Thai Portfolio investment -4,279 -12,648 -6,493 -2,900 -3,255 -2,410 -520
- Equity security investment -1,817 -8,757 -3,656 -3,093 -2,007 -1,166 -487- Debt security investment -2,462 -3,892 -2,837 193 -1,248 -1,244 -34
Loans 1,340 -1,160 -567 -223 -370 100 -728Other Investments -3,396 -2,990 -4,196 -150 1,356 450 -1,364
- Trade credits 797 -5,093 -798 -2,333 -1,962 -966 -4802. Liabilities -1,279 16,851 7,516 8,170 1,166 1,965 2,349FDI 3,063 8,020 3,999 2,248 1,773 393 823
- Equity 2,160 4,870 1,891 2,021 957 279 705Foreign Portfolio investment 1,481 9,416 3,808 5,327 281 911 228
- Equity security investment -786 602 630 242 -270 -303 -264- Debt security investment 2,268 8,813 3,178 5,084 551 1,214 492
Loans 60 4,480 1,446 2,101 932 1,315 1,989Other Investments -5,883 -5,064 -1,738 -1,507 -1,820 -654 -691
- Trade credits -946 -1,834 -71 -411 -1,352 -437 -591Total Financial Flows (1+2) -21,023 -19,067 -12,757 746 -7,056 -1,515 -4,023
Source: Bank of Thailand P = Preliminary data E = Estimated data
12
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
Q120
17Q2
2017
Q320
17Q4
Nov-
17De
c-17
Reserves/Short-term Debt
Dec 2017E
3.3
-3.0%-2.0%-1.0%0.0%1.0%2.0%3.0%4.0%5.0%
IDR JPY THB GBP SGD PHP MYR INR EUR TWD CNY KRW
end of Dec 2017 compared to end of Nov 2017
24 Jan 2018 compared to end of Dec 2017
Sources: Bank of Thailand, Reuters and BloombergSources: Bank of Thailand, Reuters and Bloomberg
Exchange Rate Movement
(Positive values denote currency appreciation compared to USD)
% p.a.
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
30-D
ec-1
522
-Jan-
1612
-Feb
-16
7-M
ar-1
628
-Mar
-16
22-A
pr-1
618
-May
-16
9-Ju
n-16
30-Ju
n-16
26-Ju
l-16
17-A
ug-1
67-
Sep-
1628
-Sep
-16
19-O
ct-1
610
-Nov
-16
1-De
c-16
26-D
ec-1
618
-Jan-
178-
Feb-
172-
Mar
-17
23-M
ar-1
718
-Apr
-17
11-M
ay-1
71-
Jun-
1722
-Jun-
1714
-Jul-1
77-
Aug-
1729
-Aug
-17
19-S
ep-1
710
-Oct
-17
3-No
v-17
24-N
ov-1
719
-Dec
-17
Latest data 24 Jan 2018
Exchange Rate Volatility (vis-à-vis USD)
Index (Jan 2014 = 100)
80
90
100
110
120
Jan2014
Jul Jan2015
Jul Jan2016
Jul Jan2017
Jul Jan2018
NEER REER USDTHB
Jan 2018(Average data until 24 Jan)THB Appreciation
Times