Face Sparse MRF

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    Face Recognition With Contiguous

    Occlusion Using Markov Random Fields

    Zihan Zhou, Andrew Wagner, Hossein Mobahi, John Wright, Yi Ma

    2010/11/181 zw

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    Outline

    Introduction

    Local spatial continuity

    Error correction

    Choosing parameters

    Experiments

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    Introduction

    From ICCV09poster

    Extended work from:

    face recognition via sparse representation

    Aimed at solving continuous error

    Apply continuity constraint to sparse

    representation

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    Introduction

    J. Wright, A. Yang, A. Ganesh, S. Sastry, and Y. Ma.Robust face recognition via sparse representation. PAMI,

    2009.

    Sparse representation:

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    y Ax

    y Ax

    =[ ]x

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    Introduction

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    y Ax e Solve this problem by:

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    Introduction

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    However, they only achieve their best performanceon occlusions that are not spatially correlated.

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    Introduction

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    Introduction

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    Local Spatial Continuity

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    support vector

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    Local Spatial Continuity

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    Local Spatial Continuity

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    Approximation to the log-likelihood function

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    Error correction

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    Error correction

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    1Estimating Linear Regressorx with Sparsity.

    2Estimating Error Support s with MRF.

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    Error correction

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    3Identify the test image

    assign it to the class that minimizes the error.1

    l

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    Choosing parameters

    Choosing :

    the level of error we would accept before

    considering an entry of the image as occluded

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    Choosing parameters

    Choosing :

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    Choosing parameters

    Choosing :

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    Choosing parameters

    Choosing :

    controls the strength of mutual interaction

    between adjacent pixels

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    Experiments

    Recognition with synthetic occlusion

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    Recognition with synthetic occlusion

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    Experiments

    Recognition with disguises

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    Recognition with disguises

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    Experiments

    Validation on Extend Yale B dataset

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    If

    exceeds a thresholdit is declared as invalid

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    First 19 subjects as training, the other 19subjects as invalid test images to be

    rejected. IReceiver operating characteristic

    (ROC) curves for 60% and 80% occlusion

    Validation on Extend Yale B dataset

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    Experiments

    Experiments with realistic test images

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    Training: 116 subjects with 38 illuminations.

    ITesting:

    855 images under realistic illuminations (indoors,outdoors),

    which have been divided into five categories:

    Normal: 354 images

    Occlusion by eyeglasses: 118 images

    Occlusion by sunglasses: 126 imagesOcclusion by hats: 40 images

    Occlusion by various disguises: 217 images

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    Validation on Extend Yale B dataset

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    Validation on Extend Yale B dataset

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