FARGO – Formes de la Narració Serial

8/10/2019 FARGO Formes de la Narraci Serial

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;

L K Z B C

VDOY OY K VZQA YVCZ_

Barkrf \ofkm Jkrraek

Aufkmf \kmfovoasc Zcik

Nkr Yaburk Larrar

Mkurk Bom Knkt

Xku Irukeyas Bkrramm

Obekso vomk Xkfr

Qeovarsotkt Xcnpau Lkjrk

:8;6

LCZNAY FA MK EKZZKIO YAZOKM

VZAJKMM FKEMOYO


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E F A T

O. K VZQA YVCZ_

OO. XAZYCEKVBAY

Mcrea Nkmvc

Mastar Eybkkrf

Ncmmy Ycmvarsce

Bus Bronmy

Vdaras ctdar losd oe tda sak

Foenoquas fa parscektbas

Zamkioces aetra ams parscektbas

OOO. XKOYKVBA

O\. AYVZQIVQZK FA MK YZOA

Mk nkircastruiturk

Mk pammiumk

Mk noircastruiturk

Yarokmotkt

\. NANZOK

\O. TKZTK VZLOIK

\OO. KEONKMYVOIK

\OOO. XKZKVATV

OT. ICEIMQYOCEY

T. KEEAT

:


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O. K VZQA YVCZ_

s eabrk eot, o scjra mk onktba fuek ikrratark qua irauk ue pkosktba icnpmatknaet eavkt

kpkraoxae ttcms sabaets0

Vdos os k trua stcry. Vda avaets fapoitaf tccg pmkia oe Noeeasctk oe :88


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OO. XAZYCEKVBAY

Xar aetaefra j ue aicsostank ikm iceoxar ams crbkeosnas qua am lcrnae, quoeas lueioces

taeae o quoeas ramkioces astkjmaoxae aetra amms. Kox fceis, kean k iceoxar ams parscektbas

proeiopkms. Mavcmuio fkquasts quktra ast rasunofk ae ue qukfra (Keeax, loburk K).

Mastar Eybkkrf

Am parscektba fae Mastar axariaox am rcm fketodarco. s ue fams icnpceaets proeiopkms fa

Lkrbc o s uek loburk imku par km fasaevcmupknaet fa mk trknk `k qua es ue fams saus

prctkbceostas.

Yaes prasaetk par pronark vabkfk ae uek asiaek lknomokr ce mk savk fcek am naeysprak o mo

irofk O buass O nkrroaf tda wrceb Eybkkrf. Kox fceis, aes lk paeskr ae amm icn ue parscektba

oesabur, nkmtrkitkt o naeysprakt par mk savk fcek o uek parscek rapronofk par tct am quamaevcmtk.

K nofk qua kvkek am pronar ikptcm kean iceaoxaet fovarsas axparoeioas fam sau pksskt

qua aes k`ufae k aetaefra ncmt nommcr mk savk kitotuf o am sau icnpcrtknaet kitukm. O s qua

tctk kquastk oesaburatkt dk astkt prcvcikfk par uek oeleiok fa jummyoebo vosiufk k mcnjrk

fams xots fam sau barn patot, Idkz. Vct kox am rapronaox o mo jkoxk mkutcastonk loes k

icevartor-mc ae ue dcna fjom o pcik icsk.

Knj tct kox s uek noik oreoi, fceis, qua mk savk laoek sobuo mk fa vaefra kssaburkeias kmkbeiok Jc-Nueg0 icn uek parscek qua ec ast saburk eo fammk nktaoxk pct kicesabuor

vaefra kquast saetonaet, kquastk saburatkt3 Kquastk prclasso tknj rasumtk lcrk

pkrkfcxkm par mk tantoik proeiopkm fa mk sroa, tke astratknaet ramkiocekfk knj mk ncrt.

Xar mk vofk fa Mastar trcjk am sau puet foelmaxo ae mk icevarsk qua t knj ue fasiceabut,

Mcrea Nkmvc, k mk skmk faspark fue dcspotkm. Kquast lat s ecns am fatceket fa tct ue

prcis fa rjok o raprasso qua sdk kekt bastket k moetarocr fa Mastar furket ncmts keys. Fa

lcrnk oeforaitk, Nkmvc kicesabuaox lar ralmaxocekr k Mastar fa mkjsurfotkt fa mk savk vofk o

knj kox pcsk ae avofeiok icn foelmuaeiokjma s Eybkkrf.

K pkrtor fa mksskssoekt fa mk savk fcek Xakrm am parscektba kssunor ue rcm qua skmmueykr

fam qua taeok loes krk. Am icp fa nkrtamm qua nktk k Xakrm pcfrok aetaefras icn uek

natlcrk fkquast kmmojarknaet fa tct am qua mcpronok loes krk. Yar ae kquast ncnaet qua

iceaoxaran mdkjomotkt fa Mastar par naetor o nkeopumkr ae sotukioces axtranas.

Kqu as fasvatmmkr mk ikrk ciumtk fa mketodarco, uek ikrk ns lcsik o abcostk. Mastar fcekr

pralareiok k mk savk prpok suparvoveiok par scjra mk fa qukmsavcm kmtra parscektba. Keor

iraoxaet loes k icevartor-sa ae uek parscek ncmt ns saburk fammk nktaoxk, trkequom!

mk parknj ktkis icnpumsous fa earvocsosna o loes o tct fork.

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Loes kjkes fa mam!mopso fue key (ikptcm 4) saes ncstrk tctk kquastk trkeslcrnkio o ùst

fasprs fkquast key as iumnoek am prcis laet ue pkrkm!mamosna knj mk savk ikrrark0 k

proeiopos fa mk sroa ec kicesabuok vaefra eo uek trostk kssaburkek o km loekm am taeon fkmt

fue asiaekro raicmmoet am prano km nommcr vaeafcr fa mkey o mofarket mk savk prpok anprask.

Kquastk raecvkio ec ecns saes fancstrk knj ams lats soe tknj k eovamm lsoi, ce

trcjan ue Mastar ns jae pmketkt o, k eovamm fa ramkioces parscekms, knj mk savk sabcek fcekkrk s amm quo pcrtk ams pketkmces.

Kpkraetnaet Mastar dk trocnlkt, dk kicesabuot fasmmourkr-sa fa tct o icnaekr uek jcek

atkpk par kquastk, as vaur traeikfk fa ecu pam ratrcjknaet knj Nkmvc. Kquastk loburk

tcrekr k sar ue puet foelmaxo ae mk vofk fa Eybkkrf.

Xcfan for mmkvcrs qua tctk kquastk avcmuio dk astkt tke scms uek nsikrk tanpcrkm3 Mastar

dk astkt o sar sanpra ue icvkrf qua luob par skmvkr-sa fa mk savk iumpk3 Am qua s sabur s

qua kquastk saburatkt bukeykfk ae am prcis lkr qua as irabuo ikpk fa lubor fa mk pcmoiok oncror ae moetaet. Mastar ncr km loekm fa mk tanpcrkfk luboet fkmb qua am parsabuaox, obukm

qua dk astkt laet furket tctk mk sroa.

Mcrea Nkmvc

Nkmus, nkmun, nkmvko nkuvkosse pkrkumas fa folaraets ofocnas qua tctas ammas lke

ralareiok km nkm, k kmm fcmaet o nkmvkt. Mkey :88:, Maa Jcyf Nkmvc vk fur k tarna uek

sroa fksskssoekts vocmaets k Rksdoebtce.

Am nariaekro Mcrea Nkmvc s uek sabcek pak imku fa mk sroa o ùbk am rcm fa mketkbceostk.

Fas fa mk savk pronark kpkroio, `k vaoan qua s ue parscektba vocmaet, ironoekm o qua luob fa

mk parsaiuio fa mk mmao. V uek parscekmotkt ncmt ikrosntoik km mmkrb fa tctk mk trknk o s ue

parscektba tctkmnaet aeobntoi.

Am lat qua kpkrabuo saesa ikp nctou k mk vofk fa Mastar, am nkeopumo, mavcquo k icnatra ue

ksskssoekt o nkto k Ykn Dass, fancstrk kquastk vcmuetkt fam lar nkm par lar nkm7 ec ecns

ae mkspaita fa nktkr, soe tknj ae mas icestkets knaekias o nkeopumkioces k mas savas

vitonas. Yar am faprafkfcr par axiam!meiok fuaet k tarna uek sroa fksskssoekts o ec

toefr poatkt par ras eo eoeb. Imkrs axanpmas fkox se ams :: ncrts fa mk nksskira fa

Lkrbc, mksskssoekt fa \are, am bcs fa Ytkvrcs Nomcs c mas knaekias ikp km va ùau fa Bus o

kms lomms fa mk lknmok qua vou k mketobk iksk fa Mastar.

K folareiok fa Mastar, Mcrea Nkmvc sar ue parscektba tctkmnaet pmk o ec axparonaetkr ikp

topus favcmuio parscekm. Kitukr sanpra fa lcrnk oestoetovk, knj ue cjàitou lox o knj am

nkm icn k proeiopkm pranossk. Ec taeon ikp ralareiok fam pksskt fa Nkmvc, eo tknpci

pcssojmas ramkioces eo voeimas lknomokrs, icsk qua am lk aeikrk ue parscektba ns juot onostaros.

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Mk savk ec-avcmuio am pcrtk k kitukr fa nkeark rapatotovk o rutoerok knj tctas mas savas

kiioces. s saros o onpmkikjma knj tcts ams ksskssoekts, o pcrtk tket oetarocrotzkt am iron qua

am fu k tarna fa lcrnk tctkmnaet ekturkm. Ncmtas vabkfas, ec ecns lk am nkm, soe qua

nkeopumk ams fam sau vcmtket par tkm fa irakr-mc, icn lk knj Mastar o mksskssoekt fa mk savk

fcek c quke lk pksskr-sa par mkfvcikt fa mk lknmok Dass o mo fou km barn brke qua am patot dc

daratkr tct.

Fasprs fdkvar-mc vost ams sat pronars ikptcms icn ue parscektba ncmt lraf, scmotkro o knj

pcquas ancioces, rasumtk scrpraeaet am ikevo qua axparonaetk knj mam!mopsos fue key, ae am

qukm am vaoan kitukr icn ue faetostk knj uek vofk tctkmnaet ofakmotzkfk, aevcmtkt

fknostkts o prcns knj uek fcek. Xar obukm qua Mastar, ecns s ue kpkraet ikevo, uek

nsikrk fofaetotkt lkmsk qua as icm!mcikr fa nkeark tanpcrkm, o qua fa ikrk k maxtarocr

tknj skpraiokr ae am lsoi o mk lcrnk fa sar. \auran ue Mcrea Nkmvc icnpmatknaet

fasiceabut, knj am ikjamm jmkei, aeiketkfcr knj ams fam sau vcmtket, jrcnostk, knj uek

jcek pcsoio sciokm o icn k dcna ncfmoi.

Xar am ratrcjknaet knj Mastar mo ravolkr mk lmknk fam nkm o am icefuor k fastruor mk ecvk

vofk qua sdkvok icestrut, tcreket fkquastk lcrnk k mk savk varfkfark ofaetotkt ironoekm qua

nko dkvok faoxkt fa jkefk, soe qua dkvok ciumtkt furket ue tanps. Yar maxiusk parlaitk

par ratcrekr km qua sanpra dkvok astkt. Ams ksskssoekts fa Mks \abks tknj racjrae mas

oevastobkioces o icnaek k faoxkr rkstras qua am icefuorke k mk ncrt, saet ksskssoekt k mk savk

prpok ikjkek par Bus Bronmy, pcsket puet o loekm k kquastk pctaet nquoek fa nktkr.

Ncmmy Ycmvarsce

s kbaet fa pcmoiok fa Janof`o o knj ue pkpar qua faetrkfk sanjmk saiuefkro, kikjkr

kfquoroet am rcm fdarcek imssoik. Mk pronark onktba qua taeon fammk s mk fuek

kicnpkeyket fa pcmoiok knj ue rcm orrammavket o fa sabcek lomk aeikrk qua fasprs fa mk ncrt

fa \are Vdurnke, am sau ikp, keor kbklket ikfk vabkfk ns onpcrteiok. Vct o kox, keoran

vaoaet patots fatkmms icn mk fasicjartk fam ikfvar icebamkt, mk vkmaetok fkquastk fkvket fa

mk oevastobkio fa mksskssoekt fa Ykn Dass c mk prafoiio fa \are quke mo fou qua kmbue fok

sar ikp, qua keorke faloeoet ams pronars trkcs fam lutur fa Ncmmy km ics fa pcmoiok.

Ncmmy pcsk mk laoek par fkvket fa tct. V uek jcek oetuio kmdcrk foevastobkr ams ikscs o skp

fataitkr kmm qua ec qukfrk. Yonpmoikr fa tkm nkeark qua krrojkr km puet fa `ubkr-sa mk

vofk par kicesabuor fancstrkr mk varotkt. Kquastas bkeas fa sabuor oevastobket o fa trcjkr ams

iumpkjmas as vaurke ae ecnjrcsas ciksoces lraekfas par mk oeicnpateiok fam sau ecu ikp,

Jomm Cswkmt, am qukm mk sujastonkr o cjstkiumotzkr am sau ikn.

Mk ncrt fa \are supcskr par Ncmmy ue puet foelmaxo. Yar k pkrtor fkquast, qua am

parscektba icnaekr k avcmuiocekr o k praefra uek onpcrteiok ikjfkm ae am

fasaevcmupknaet fa mk trknk.


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Kbklket kquast pkpar fdarcek imssoik, vauran qua `k fas fue oeoio scspotkr fa Mastar

Eybkkrf o toefr am puet fa vostk icrraita pam qua lk k tct am qua ast ramkiocekt knj ams

ksskssoekts, par dkur fa mmuotkr ncmt parqu masicmtoe. Am sau eoi kmokt sar Bus Bronmy,

fa Fumutd, fam qua saekncrkr o kikjkr astkjmoet uek lknmok. Ncmmy o Bus sarke am puet

fueo aetra mas fuas icnosskroas o tknj aetra mas oevastobkioces, kpkraetnaet

oefapaefaets aetra ammas, par qua kikjkrke mmobket. As pcfroae astkjmor icn k pkrammkoevastobkfcrk qua krrojkrke k fascjaor kms saus prcpos ikps o kitukrke pam sau prcpo icnpta,

aeikrk qua am pas raikur scjra Ncmmy.

Yonjcmotzkr ue fams pkpars ns dunkes fa mk sroa `k qua vauran ecnjrcsas asiaeas

lknomokrs fammk qua aes parnatrke pcskr-ecs k mk savk pamm. Qe imkr axanpma, sar mk ramkio

qua Ncmmy t knj am sau pkra Mcu Ycmvarsce, ax-kbaet ratorkt o kitukm prcpoatkro fam Mcus

Icllaa Ydcp, asiaekro fa ncmtas fa mas asiaeas fa mk sroa. Yupcskr par k ammk ue puet ncmt

lcrt fa raicmzknaet o sar knj quo as pcfr soeiarkr. Ae tct ncnaet pcfan vaura am sau

ikritar prctaitcr ikp k Ncmmy, Bus o mk lommk fkquast k mk qua trkitkr icn k uek etk.

Furket mkey fam!mopso, Ncmmy as quafk anjkrksskfk par tct o kox ec faoxk nko foevastobkr

am iks, taeoet oeims k iksk savk ue brke asquank qua raueaox tcts ams scspotcscs. Vct o

axparonaetkr ue ikevo fa nkfurask parscekm k trkvs fa mk ramkio knj Bus o manjkrs,

Ncmmy s meoi parscektba qua fasprs fa mam!mopso sabuaox saet mk nktaoxk o mk qukm as

nketoefr lofam k mk savk parscekmotkt oeoiokm, ncstrket kquastk ofak fa qua mmuotk pam qua vcm

o ec dc kjkefcek nko.

Aeikrk qua s ammk mk qua dk fasicjart o sabuot pritoiknaet tctas mas postas fa mkoevastobkio, km loekm kikjk quafket bkoraj ae ue sabce pmk, saet Bus am qua nktkr k Nkmvc

o saefur am raiceaoxanaet. Vct o kox sabuaox quafket pmksnkfk mk savk pkrt ns saesojma

knj mk sktoslkiio fdkvar rascmt am iks, am ecnaeknaet icn k ikp fa pcmoiok fa Janof`o o mk

lamoiotkt fdkvar lcrnkt uek lknmok.

Bus Bronmy

K ikusk fa mk ncrt fa mk savk fcek as vau cjmobkt k trajkmmkr icn kbaet fa pcmoiok k mk

icnosskrok fa Fumutd. Ciksocekmnaet icjror tcres fam fapkrtknaet fa prctaiio keonkm. s

pkra fuek ecok fa ;: keys, mk Bratk, knj quo nket uek ncmt jcek ramkio, o k mk sroa t ue

pkpar saiuefkro knj ncmt fa pas foes fa mas oevastobkioces knj Ncmmy. As icnpmanaetk

ncmt knj am parscektba fa Ncmmy (mk savk luturk aspcsk) o mk`ufk k kvkekr ae ams ikscs. K

ns, vouae sotukioces fa laoek ncmt sanjmkets ce ams saus ikps ams cjstkiumotzae, o par

kquastk rk tknj as icnpaeatrkrke.

Ae mk pronark kpkroio k mk sroa quafk ratrktkt icn ue kbaet lcrk oesabur km faoxkr asikpkr

k Nkmvc, quke kquast icefuaox fa lcrnk onprufaet o mknaekk. Knj kquastk sotukio `k

saes ncstrk kmbuek ikrkitarstoik fa mk savk parscekmotkt7 prufaet o prctaitcr. Xcsk mk lknmok

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par fkvket fa tct o kox mo lk praefra faiosoces qua pcsae ae fujta mk savk prclassocekmotkt,

tct o qua tknj am lk ue parscektba ns dun. Ikm for qua am sau scneo sanpra dk astkt sar

ikrtar o ecns ast km ics fa pcmoiok par eaiassotkts aicenoquas. As trcjkr aenob fa

manjcmoi saesa vcmar-dc.

Qek vabkfk icns marrcr fa faoxkr asikpkr Nkmvc, soetrcfuor k lces ae am iks par oetaetkrscmuiocekr-dc. Kqu s quke icnaekr k iccparkr knj Ncmmy o, icn ammk, tknj as trcjkr

knj iartas foloiumtkts par fastkpkr mk varotkt. Km ikptcm < as prcfuaox ue lat onpcrtket quke

ae ue torctaob aenob fuek tanpastk fa eau, Bus fospkrk par aquovcikio k Ncmmy, laroet-mk.

Knj kquast lat as icnaek k rapmketa`kr sroknaet mk savk icetoeutkt km ics fa pcmoiok loes k

faoxkr-mc, o am qukm, loekmnaet, fasprs fa mkey fam!mopso icnpmor am sau scneo fa sar ikrtar.

Obukm qua ncmts fams parscektbas, Bus axparonaetk ue ikevo ae mk savk vofk fasprs fa

mam!mopso. K pkrtor fkqu, sar ue dcna ncmt ns mmoura o trkequom, iaetrkt ae mk savk ecvk

laoek o k puet fa sar pkra fa lknmok. Kquastk sotukio am lkr traura mk vaek prctaitcrk, ovaoaet mk savk fcek ae paromm pam ratcre fa Nkmvc, raueor am vkmcr eaiasskro o parfr tctk mk

oesaburatkt par kikjkr saet am qua nktk k Mcrea Nkmvc. Bus ec ratcrekr k mk oevastobkio

pcmoiokm qua dkvok faoxkt fa jkefk par sar ikrtar par soevcmuirkr fa ecu km iks par

fancstrkr am sau crbumm o rkeicr o tkeikr ams prcjmanas fam pksskt, fancstrket faloeotovknaet

mk varotkt qua falaeskvae amm o Ncmmy.

Vct o dkvar-sa nketoebut sanpra ae ue sabce pmk fa mk oevastobkio o sctk mcnjrk fa Ncmmy,

km loekm axparonaetkran ue ikevo fa rcms aetra ammk o Bus, saet kquast am qua rajr ue prano

pam sau vkmcr ae am iks.

Vdaras ctdar sd oe tda sak

Fkmtrk jkefk, dan pcbut cjsarvkr qua k mk sroa Lkrbc, ams rcms fams parscektbas

saiuefkros se ncmt vkrokts, o am sau amavkt ecnjra lk qua toebuoe nmtopmas lueioces o mas

savas ramkioces knj ams prctkbceostas icefoioceae ncmt mas kiioces (Keeax, loburk J).

Ae pronar mmci, s faspaiokm oetars icnaetkr am pkpar qua `ubuae ams parscektbas fa Xakrm,

mk fcek ksskssoekfk fa Mastar Eybkkrf, Ykn Dass, o Idkz Eybkkrf. Kquasts tras (scjratct mksavk fcek), sarke ams ikuskets fa maxpmcso fork fa Mastar. Xar uek jkefk, k trkvs fa mk

loburk fa Ykn Dass saes ncstrkr tct kquast pksskt foliom qua dk vosiut am prctkbceostk, ams

kjuscs rajuts o am naeysprau icestket par pkrt fam sau kjuskfcr. s mk loburk qua ncstrk k

maspaitkfcr kquast pksskt fasiceabut qua dk oelmut ae mk lcrnk rapronofk ae mk qua vou

Mastar. Ae sabce mmci, Xakrm sarvaox par ncstrkr kquast prasaet, ce am prctkbceostk sabuaox

saet naeysprakt par uek loburk qua am nket k rktmmk. Ncmt mmobkt k kox, do dk am barn patot

fa Mastar, Idkz Eybkkrf, am qukm s am sau keteon. Vcts ams saus xots parscekms o

prclassocekms, oeforaitknaet tknj trapotbae mk pcik raputkio qua mo quafk km sau barn.

Vctas tras se loburas cprasscras, qua vke cnpmoet pci k pci am bct fa pkioeiok fa Mastar

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loes qua, raicmzkt o anps par Mcrea Nkmvc, kquast kikjk axpmctket o, ae icesaqeiok,

faskpkraoxae ams tras fam nkpk.

Vct sabuot tknj trcjan fcs parscektbas imku k mdcrk faetaefra mas kiioces fa Ncmmy o Bus7

kquast se Mcu Ycmvarsce, pkra fa Ncmmy, o Bratk Bronmy, lommk fa Bus. Vket Bratk icn Mcu

se ams eois puets fa raicmzknaet lknomokr qua ams fcs kbaets taeae, mas fuas eoquasloburas par mas qukms vkm mk paek sabuor aefkvket. s iuros icn Bus t mk loburk fa pkra, o

Ncmmy mk loburk fa lommk7 naetra qua Bratk t mk loburk fa lommk o Mcu mk loburk fa pkra, o icn km

loekm fa mk sroa skikjkrke lusoceket kquasts quktra parscektbas ae uek scmk lknmok. Mk

lueio fa Bratk k mk sroa s imku par aetaefra mk prufeiok fa Bus. Icn saes axpmoik, Bratk

parf mk savk nkra o par kquastk rk, Bus s sanpra ncmt prufaet o prctaitcr `k qua ec vcm

parfra mk savk kmtrk parscek onpcrtket. Ae ncmtas ciksoces vaoan icn s Bratk mk parscek

qua kicesammk km sau pkra, o mk nk`crok fa icesamms se sanpra ncmt ns tanarkros o fa pksskr

k mkiio. Xar mk savk jkefk, am pkra fa Ncmmy o mk savk ax-prclasso icn kbaet fa pcmoiok aes

sarvaox par kekr oetrcfuoet ikps cjarts scjra ams ikscs fa Yocux Lkmms, am qukm fcekr

sarokmotkt k mk sabcek tanpcrkfk fa mk sroa, aeikrk par astraekr. Mcu, obukm qua Bus, kituk

icn k pkra, fa lcrnk ns prufaet o oetaetket prctabor mk savk lommk. Ae vkroas ciksoces mo

raicnkek qua faoxo am ics fa pcmoiok, scjratct fasprs fam trat rajut par Bus, par ammk sdo

cpcsk tctkmnaet. Ae kquast saetot, pcfan vaura ams pkrkm!mamosnas fa pkras prctaitcrs o

prufaets aetra Bus o Mcu, o lommas ktravofas o tanarroas knj Ncmmy o Bratk.

Yabuoet knj parscektbas saiuefkros mmobkts k Ncmmy, ae trcjan ue ncmt onpcrtket par

mkbaet Ycmvarsce, am ikp fa pcmoiok \are Vdurnke, ksskssoekt km ikptcm pomct fa mk sroa. s mkloburk praiurscrk fa Ncmmy, am sau brke ralaraet o mk rk par mk qukm Ncmmy prcnat krrojkr loes

km loekm knj mk savk oevastobkio. \are irau ae Ncmmy, o ec fujtk ae for-mo qua ammk sar mk

luturk ikp fa pcmoiok fa Janofò7 k mmtonk asiaek fa mk tanpcrkfk, as vau icnpmartk kquastk

prclaiok. Ncmmy sar mkpraeaet fam sau nastra \are, mk qukm kikjkr ksscmoet brkes xots

brioas k mk savk vkmaetok. Yar uek loburk onpumscrk, mk mmkvcr qua lkr torkr aefkvket k Ncmmy.

Fkmtrk jkefk, mk loburk fOfk (vfuk fa \are) lueiocekr icn am mmobkn qua nket ueofk

meonk fa \are knj am ics fa pcmoiok fa Janofò, o ns ae iceirat knj Ncmmy. Mk ramkio

aetra Ncmmy o Ofk as lkr ns oetaesk k pkrtor fa mk ncrt fa \are o mkbaet Ycmvarsce prcnatrk Ofk qua kikjkr knj am iks o trcjkr mksskss fam sau nkrot.

Jomm Cswkmt s ue kmtra parscektba knj iartk onpcrteiok ae mk trknk. Amm suiiaaox k \are

Vdurnke ae mk foraiio fa mk Xcmoiok fa Janofò o supcsk ue icestket fastcrj par mas

oevastobkioces fam iks ce Mastar o Nkmvc astke onpmoikts. Icestketnaet fancstrk mk savk

oeicnpateiok icn k ikp fa pcmoiok o skprclotk fams kvaecs qua vk laet Ncmmy, kpkrtket-mk

fam iks icestketnaet. Qe darco sanpra dk fa taeor onpafonaets o lats qua am provoe fa

sabuor ams saus cjàitous, o Jomm lk, ae pkrt, kquastk lueio. Vct o kox, Jomm nktaox sa ekikjk

kfceket qua am sau mmci ec s kmm, o pkssk am rammau k Ncmmy. Fkmtrk jkefk, o pkrmket k eovamm

?


10/64

fa sarokmotkt, tcts kquasts aetrajkeis lueioceae icn uek aoek par kekr kpmkket o pcspcsket

mk trknk, o fcekr-mo ncmtk ns taeso o suspaes.

Qe kmtra iarima fa parscektbas prcpar k Mastar se Idkz, Gotty o am sau lomm Bcrfc Eybkkrf.

Vcts tras se vitonas fa maeva`k fa Mastar, ikuskfk pams xots fa Idkz icn dan icnaetkt

kjkes. K trkvs fa mas lkmsas prcvas raicestrufas par Mastar, Idkz asfav mk pronark vitonkae ikura, o kox mo vk parlaita k Mastar par axiumpkr-sa o bukeykr-sa mk icelokek fa Gotty. Xar

mk savk jkefk, moeiofaet fa mk postcmk knj Bcrfc s utomotzkt icn ue krbunaet ns par

oeiumpkr am sau pkra. Fkquastk lcrnk, kquast icm!maitou lueiocek icn mofakm fa lknmok lamo,

kquast scneo parlaita qua Mastar ec dk kicesabuot. Idkz dk trcjkt uek brke fcek, t uek

jcek laoek, vouae ae uek iksk jkstket ikrk o taeae ue lomm. Ikp fkquastas icsas mas dk ksscmot

Mastar o par aeva`k c eaiassotkt mas fastruaox.

Vknj trcjan ue brup fa fceas aetra mas qua do dkurok Gotty Eybkkrf (fcek fa Idkz, `k

asnaetkfk), Boek Dass (vfuk fa Ykn Dass), Ofk Vdurnke (vfuk fa \are Vdurnke) oDamaek Nomcs (fcek fa Ytkvrcs Nomcs). Ec tctas ammas parfae am sau nkrot par s qua

icnpkrtaoxae mk scmafkt. Ye vitonas fa mas kitukioces fams saus nkrots, fceas qua quafae

tctkmnaet kpkrtkfas fa mas savas vofas par mkvkriok fams saus dcnas.

Nr. Rraeid o Nr. Eunjars se uek pkrammk pkrtoiumkr. Kquast fuc fa saiuefkros qua sanpra

vke `uets k tctas jkefas se ams aeikrrabkts fa ikkr mksskss fa Ykn Dass. Mk savk lueio

icesostaox ae sar uek sabcek vok foevastobkio, qua vk pkrkm !mamk k mk qua lk mk pcmoiok. Ye

fcs parscektbas qua ae ncmts ncnaets ec as pcsae fkicrf o kox ams ikusk icelusoces k

mdcrk fa jusikr mksskss7 k pkrt ue famms s scrf-nut o kox mo fcek ue tci inoi ae kmbueassotukioces. Oetaetae sar ams faprafkfcrs fa Nkmvc quke loekmnaet fasicjraoxae qua s amm.

Yabuoet knj mas pkrammas, taeon ams fcs kbaets fam LJO. Yaes prasaetae k masiaek fa mk

nktkek, ce Nkmvc ksskssoek :: parsceas, o sar krram fkquat lat qua sarke kpkrtkts fa mk

oevastobkio o pksskrke k trajkmmkr k mkrxou fa mLJO. Mkbaet Xappar o mkbaet Jufba lueioceae

ae kmbues ncnaets icn k pkrammk inoik o fas fa mas pronaras kpkroioces qua taeae vaoan

qua se fcs kbaets jkstket oetoms o oeicnpataets knj savk laoek. Mk eoik irafojomotkt qua

taeae s qua pcrtae matoquatk LJO, par, ae am lces, mk savk kitotuf oelketom o fasoetarasskfk

ams faskirafotk icn kbaets. Vct o kox se fams pcis parscektbas qua mabotonae o vkmcrae tctkmk oevastobkio qua Ncmmy dk lat, par mk savk oetam!mobeiok ams lkr ikura fa ikp k mk trknpk

qua ams do pkrkr Nkmvc o kox ams pcrtkr k ncror.

Ytkvrcs Nomcs s, pctsar, ue fams saiuefkros knj ns pas k mk sroa. s iuros icn mk savk

trknk ec t ikp topus fa ramkio knj mk proeiopkm par quafk parlaitknaet icdasocekfk knj

tctk mk sroa. Fa lat, meoi parscektba qua ueaox am ne fa mk trknk Ytkvrcs knj mk trknk

proeiopkm s Mcrea Nkmvc. Ae kquast saetot, tctk mk dostrok qua bork km vcmtket fa Nomcs t mk

lueio fk`ufkr k ralcrkr aeikrk ns mk nkmfkt fa Nkmvc o ncstrkr-ecs am sau ncfus cparkefo,

mk savk ikrtk fa prasaetkio icn ksskss.

;8


11/64

Ytkvrcs Nomcs s mk vitonk qua nktarokmotzk tctk kquastk nkmfkt. s cjàita fa tct topus fa

nkeopumkioces o naetofas ae mas qua Nkmvc bkufaox utomotzket-mc icn ue totammk. K pkrt, do dk

ue kmtra parscektba qua s Fce Idunpd, maetraekfcr parscekm fa mk fcek fa Ytkvrcs, am

qukm mo lk xketktba par rcjkr-mo ue nomo faurcs.

Do dk fuas loburas qua kicnpkeyae am pktonaet fa Ytkvrcs qua se am sau lomm Fnotro, o am saubukrfkaspktmmas Yanaegc. Vcts fcs tknj sarke vitonas fa mk tcrturk fa Nkmvc om !mustrket

kox mk ncrt fam proncbeot.

Moefk s uek fcek qua vk taeoet iartas kpkroioces puetukms k oeoios fa tanpcrkfk icn k

icnpkeyk fa laoek fa Mastar. Ycrpraeaetnaet, fasprs fa mam!mopso fue key, sdk icevartot

ae mk savk ecvk pkrammk. Ae am lces, lueiocek icn ue cjàita par k Mastar qua mo sarvaox par

raecvkr mk savk onktba o fa mk qukm sa ekprclotkr jkstket. Mk savk ncrt s ncmt iruam parqu

Mastar mutomotzk par avotkr ncror. Ae kquast saetot, do dk tras parscektbas qua se Jurt

Iketce, Mcuosa Iketce o @annk Ytkmcea qua taeae uek lueio sanjmket k Moefk. Jurt oMcuosa se fcs fams knois fa mk ecvk vofk fa Noig Noga (Mcrea Nkmvc), o @annk s mk savk

ecvk pkrammk, o ams tras tknj lueioceae icn foslrassas par mk ecvk parscekmotkt fa Mcrea

Nkmvc. Ae kquast iks, sar am nktaox Nkmvc quo ams ksskssoekr o, obukm qua Moefk, vourke ae

uek tctkm oeecieiok o naetofk sarke utomotzkts par ciumtkr mk savk ofaetotkt rakm.

Xar mton, trcjan ue brup fa nklocscs, mk Lkrbc Ncj, qua kpkraoxae ecns ae fcs ikptcms.

Ae kquast iks, mk sroa cjvok mk prciafeiok fa mas crfras fams kmts irrais nklocscs o as

iaetrk ns ae mas kiioces qua fuae k tarna ams nariaekros Nr. Rraeid o Nr. Eunjars.

Foenoquas fa parscektbas

Ae faloeotovk, dan pcbut vaura qua aetra parscektbas do dk kmbueas icestkets o

ikrkitarstoquas qua as rapataoxae. Fkquastk lcrnk trcjan ueas foenoquas fa parscektbas

faloeofas icn krk mk foenoik pkra-lomm, axanpmoloikfk knj Bus-Bratk, Mcu-Ncmmy, Ytkvrcs-

Fnotro, Idkz-Bcrfc c Ykn Dass-Lomms. Qek kmtrk foenoik qua axparonaetk rapatoioces km

mmkrb fa mk trknk se mas pkrammas. Vrcjan fuats oevastobkfcrs raprasaetkts par \are-Ncmmy,

Bus-Ncmmy, Nr. Rraeid-Nr. Eunjars, Kbaet Xappar-Kbaet Jufba. Kquasts mtons,

ùetknaet knj ams fcs lomms fa Ykn Dass, lueioceae tknj icn k pkrammk inoik.

Ae ue ncnaet fa moeoio fa mk sroa, Nr.Rraeid fou qua tctk ioutkt dkurok fa taeor uek

jojmoctaik, `k qua Janofò ec ae t. Xcfan aetaefra kquast icnaetkro icn uek irtoik ikp k

tcts kquamms parscektbas qua toefrke ue rcm ncmt rapatot7 am fa mkjsurf, mkturkt. Kpcrtkrke

ue tc inoi k mk trknk o kùfkrke k ramkxkr mk taeso fams lats ae iarts ncnaets. Qe axanpma

s Jomm Cswkmt knj mk savk oeicnpateiok icn k ikp fa pcmoiok. Qe kmtra iks se ams lomms fa

Ykn Dass7 Noigay o Nca, qua knj mas savas pcquas kpkroioces fancstrae am sau brku

foetam!mobeiok, kox icn am lomm fa Ytkvrcs, Fnotro Nomcs. Ae ue brku sanjmket trcjan k

;;


12/64

Moefk, mk qukm as iraur tctas mas naetofas qua mo for Mastar, o aeikrk sabuor trkitket-mc icn

am sau brke darco.

Zamkioces aetra ams parscektbas

Aes trcjan fkvket fuek sroa ae mk qukm ams voeimas o mas ramkioces aetra tcts ams parscektbassarke imku k mdcrk fkekmotzkr-mk k eovamm bmcjkm. Ae trcjkran ncmtas, fabut k mamavkt enarc

fa parscektbas qua do kpkraoxae par mas qua as rapatorke ns sarke mas fams quktra

parscektbas aetascs icn k proeiopkms0 Mastar, Nkmvc, Ncmmy o Bus.

Zasumtk ncmt iuros qua k mdcrk fa paeskr ae uek ramkio fa pkrammk, saes lkio cjvo paeskr ae

mk fa Mastar o Nkmvc, qua raicrfk k mk fa prctkbceostk-ketkbceostk, tct o qua,

scrpraeaetnaet, kquasts astke sapkrkts furket, pritoiknaet, tctk mk sroa. Kquastk ramkio

kitukr icn k fasaeikfaeket fa mk dostrok, `k qua sar mk trcjkfk fams fcs parscektbas k

mdcspotkm mk qua cjror tctk mk trknk. Nkmvc oelmuaeiokr oeforaitknaet k Mastar parqufubuo k tarna mksskssoekt fa mk savk fcek par, uek vabkfk icns, ams fcs dcnas sabuorke

ikfk ue am sau ikn iraket, kox, fuas sujtrknas pkrkm !mamas qua astkrke, ae iartk nkeark,

ncmt mmobkfas. Naetra Nkmvc as vaur mas ikras knj Ytkvrcs Nomcs, trknk qua skmmkrbkr

furket pritoiknaet ioei ikptcms, Mastar pksskr par mk pras, par mdcspotkm o dkur fa

scmuiocekr ams prcjmanas knj mk vfuk fa Dass o knj am sau barn. Mk trcjkfk oevcmuetrok k

ue rastkurket fa Mks \abks aetra tcts fcs kitukr icn k puet fa iumnoekio o tkeiknaet fa

tctk mk trknk, `k qua sar mk qua ams pcrtkr k pcskr puet o loekm k mas savas vofas.

Nkmvc sar par Mastar mk nkmk oelmueiok qua am icefuor k traeikr knj mk vofk qua pcrtkvkloes km ncnaet, vofk qua ec am sktoslaok, iraket kquast ecu Mastar nkeopumkfcr, naetofar o

icnpumsou qua aes trcjkran km mmkrb fa tctk mk sroa. Yar avofaet, fceis, am puet fa

fcnoekio o suparocrotkt fa Nkmvc par scjra fa Mastar, oefuoet k kquast k trkeslcrnkr tctk mk

savk vofk (Keeax, loburk I).

Ae sabce mmci, sar tknj oetarassket mk ramkio qua sastkjmor aetra Ncmmy o Mastar km mmkrb fa

tctk mk trknk fabut k mk savk rapatoio. Yarke fcs parscektbas qua as iraukrke iceteuknaet.

@k fas fue pronar ncnaet, fasprs fa mksskssoekt fa Ykn Dass o fa Xakrm, Ncmmy scspotkr

fa Mastar, k quo vcmfr oevastobkr. As trcjkr, par, knj Jomm cjstkiumotzket-mk ae vroas

ciksoces, aetcrpoet fkquastk nkeark mk rascmuio fam iks. Vct o kox, ammk kitukr par icnpta

prcpo o kicesabuor raueor vroas prcvas qua mk lkrke fasicelokr tctkmnaet fa Mastar. Aeikrk

qua am iks skikjk tkeiket quke iumpae k Idkz fam nmtopma ksskssoekt k iksk fa Mastar, Ncmmy

ec kikjkr fa mmobkr ikps o sar par kquast nctou qua toefr, oeims k iksk, ue nkpk

foevastobkio ce ramkiocekr tcts ams suiiasscs. Ec sar loes kms ksskssoekts fa Mks \abks qua

am iks as racjror, Mastar tcrekr k sar oevastobkt o loekmnaet skikjkr rascmaet tct am nostaro.

;:


13/64

Yar uek ramkio jkskfk icnpmatknaet ae mk foenoik parsaiuio-lubofk. Ncmmy ec pkrkr

foesostor o prassocekr k Mastar, dkvaet fa iceveiar tknj kms saus knj mkùfk fa Bus o fa

fcs kbaets fam LJO, qua sarke ams eois qua mo fcekrke supcrt, par lar pkmask mk varotkt fa tct.

As pmketa`krke, fceis, icn parscektbas tctkmnaet folaraets0 Ncmmy saburk fammk nktaoxk,

cjstoekfk o knj am larn cjàitou fkicesabuor ramkiocekr tcts ams lats7 o Mastar, ae ikevo, saesprasaetkr icn ue dcna oesabur, knj lkmtk fa icelokek ae amm nktaox o jusiket

oeikeskjmanaet mk nkeark icn scrtor om!ms fa manjcmoi ae am qua sdk pcskt (Keeax, loburk

F).

Xkrmkran, ae tariar mmci, fuek ramkio trokebumkr lcrnkfk par Ncmmy, Nkmvc o Bus. Ams

suiiasscs qua fur k tarna Mcrea Nkmvc, pcrtkrke kms fcs pcmoioas fa ioutkts folaraets

(Janofò o Fumutd) k oevastobkr-mc fa nkeark pkrkm!mamk. Yar ae am ncnaet ae qua Bus

fasicjraox qua am ictxa qua icefuk Nkmvc s fa Mastar Eybkkrf, ue dcna fa Janofò, quke

as pcskr ae icetkita knj Ncmmy o, pcsket ae icn tctas mas prcvas qua taeae, icnaekrke koevastobkr fa nkeark iceùetk k kquast dcna scspots, tct o mas raprassoces par pkrt fams

suparocrs fa tcts fcs. Naetra qua Bus iraukr am sau ikn knj Nkmvc ae vroas ciksoces

icn quke kicesabuaox fataeor-mc, k mk tanpastk fa eau c ue key fasprs quke am vau pksskr

knj ictxa, Ncmmy ecns am raiceaoxar k pkrtor fa lctcbrkloas, `k qua ec am vaur ikrk k ikrk

loes uek vabkfk ncrt, fasprs qua Bus mdkbo fospkrkt k mk ikjkeyk ce sknkbkvk. Zasumtk

iuros kquast lat, fceis, `k qua furket mk oevastobkio, s Ncmmy mk qua t mk vau iketket o mk

qua iceaox am iks k mk parlaiio par, ae ikevo, s Bus am qua as vk trcjket knj Nkmvc saesa

skjar bkora icn kitukr km raspaita (Keeax, loburk A).Xar mton, iraoan oetarassket pkrmkr fa mk ramkio qua taeae Bus o Ncmmy oefapaefaetnaet fa

Nkmvc, `k qua ams voeimas parscekms qua skikjae astkjmoet aetra tcts fcs se ns lcrts qua

ams fa qukmsavcm kmtrk ramkio fa parscektbas k mk sroa. Lcrnket mk pkrammk ns dunkek o rakm,

o aetranob fa tct am jkey fa skeb qua t mmci furket mk trknk, bkoraj scjtk trcjkr-sa knj

kquastk patotk dostrok fkncr aetra ams fcs. @k saes pmketa`k mk pcssojomotkt fkquast kncr ae

mas trcjkfas qua keorke taeoet Ncmmy o Bus knj maxiuxk fa pkrmkr fam iks o vauran icn mk

icsk keor avcmuioceket k pkrtor fa patotas oesoeukioces icn ue sda os iutafot par Bus, knj

Ncmmy pcsket-sa bukpk par kekr-mc k vaura c knj mas lmcrs qua kquast mo rabkmkr quke mk vk kvaura k mdcspotkm fasprs fdkvar-mo fospkrkt par arrcr. Kquastk ramkio skikjkr fa iumnoekr

quke fasprs fa mam!mopso fue key, aes trcjan k mk pkrammk vovoet ùets o asparket ue lomm.

As pcfrok for, fceis, qua sarke prctkbceostas fa mk trknk qua ns skmmueykr fa mk meok

proeiopkm fa mk sroa, prcluefknaet nkrikfk pam iron7 o sar mk pkrammk knj mk qukm am pjmoi

pcfr saetor-sa ns ofaetoloikt (Keeax, loburk L).

Qek foenoik qua dan trcjkt oetarassket o iraoan qua ikm fastkikr aspaiokmnaet s mk ramkio

aetra Mastar, Nkmvc o Ncmmy. Vct o dkvar-do ncmts parscektbas o folaraets aspkos lcrnket uek

icnueotkt, kquast ncfam trokebumkr s am qua rabaox mk sroa. Kquastk fovarsotkt faspkos lk

;9


14/64

qua mueovars Lkrbc sobuo ue ne ncmt axtaes qua kmmueyk lsoiknaet kms parscektbas. Aes

trcjan par tket fkvket fa tras parscektbas kutecns o knj mas savas prpoas trknas, ams

qukms tct o ec eaiassotkr-sa ntuknaet o astkr scvoet kmmueykts lsoiknaet, icnpkrtaoxae uek

sroa fa voeimas qua iraae kquastk foenoik fa tras.

Am ns iuros fkquastk ramkio se ams raspaitous rcms qua taeae ams parscektbas. Vrcjan amrcm fa mketodarco icetanpcrkeo ae am parscektba fa Mastar Eybkkrf, `uetknaet knj am

fketkbceostk ae Mcrea Nkmvc o am fdarcek imssoik ae Ncmmy Ycmvarsce. Kquasts sanjmae

folioms faeikoxkr o fa lar lueiocekr foes fuek sroa. Kquastk trokebumkio ae iceirat, pci

icnuek ae mas sroas fa tamavoso, pcfrok astkr ae brke pkrt oelmuaeiokfk par mk pam!miumk qua

mk praiafaox. Ae kquastk do trcjan raprasaetkts ams rcms fa Mastar o Ncmmy ae ams parscektbas

fa @arry Muefarbkkrf o Nkrba Buefarsce, naetra qua am rcm fketkbceostk fa Nkmvc quafk

fovofot ae ams fcs nariaekros fa Lkrbc.

Mk icnjoekio fkquasts tras rcms qua pcsoioceae k mdarco imssoi icn k sabce prctkbceostks am qua oetrcfuaox mk oeecvkio k mk sroa. Kox fceis pcfan pkrmkr fa Ncmmy icn k amanaet

qua traeik ams asquanas sarokms qua sdkvoae vost ae mk nk`crok fa ikscs loes km ncnaet. Ae

am ncfam fa sroas icetanpcrkeo am rcm fa mdarco imssoi `k ec do t ikjufk, o naeys icn k

prctkbceostk.

K pkrtor fkquastas oe`aiioces ecvkfcras as irak uek fcjma icelrcetkio aetra parscektbas.

Xar uek jkefk trcjan k Mastar o Nkmvc ae mk tpoik mmuotk icestket aetra prctkbceostk o

ketkbceostk. Xar par mkmtrk kquasts fcs parscektbas quafae kbrupkts foes fue nktaox rcm

fketkbceostk o se parsabuots par Ncmmy, qua kfcptk mk loburk krrosikfk fa sabcekprctkbceostk (Keeax, loburk B).

;6


15/64

OOO. XKOYKVBA

Vctk dostrok par sar sustaetkfk eaiassotk uek jcek jksa. Qek ktncslark scjra mk qukm

faspmabkr mas trknas o qua, kmdcrk, mas kicnpkeyo k trkvs fam sau fasaevcmupknaet. Am icmcr

jmkei `uetknaet knj mk lrafcr fam nafo lcrnae pkrt fam mmaebuktba fa Lkrbc, daratkt fa mk

pam!miumk fams barnkes Icae. Fkquastk nkeark, mas trknas fa Lkrbc sanpra vaeae

icefoiocekfas par kquast knjoaet qua, laet uek lueio natkmoebstoik, `k ujoik kms

aspaitkfcrs ae ue onkboekro fatarnoekt.

Iurocsknaet k Lkrbc, mkicnpkeyknaet fa mas trknas par pkrt fams pkosktbas lueiocek k

eovamm sarokm brioas km sau ikora icetrkfoitcro. Am lat qua mk trknk astobuo sotukfk ae ue nafo

urj, kpkraetnaet oeart, oeclaesou o onnutkjma s uek avofeiok fa mk icetrkpcsoio o

fosirfok aetra ams aspkos o ams lats ekrrktous. Ams ksskssoekts, mk skeb o mdcstomotkt qua

pktaoxae ams parscektbas asfavaeae kox ams nctous ns onpkitkets. Kquast s ue amanaettpoi fam ioeank fams barnkes Icae, mas ikrkitarstoquas fam qukm mk sroa skp ikpturkr

axiam!maetnaet.

Mk prafcnoekek fam icmcr jmkei as lk avofaet, o kox tknj mk savk lueio0 vaoan ae ncmtas

ciksoces icn mk skeb varnammk, `uetknaet knj fatkmms icn mkecrki varnamm fa Mastar,

rasskmtae lcrtknaet scjra am lces. Kmdcrk, am nkm c mk vocmeiok se amanaets ncmt prasaets

furket tctk mk dostrok o se oeicesioaetnaet kssciokts k icmcrs icn am varnamm o am eabra. Xar

kmtrk jkefk, mk jcork, mknjoaet bmof, mk eau, am lraf, ati., tcts se lkitcrs ktncslrois qua

ralcriae mk saeskio fkmmknaet fams parscektbas, mas trknas o ams aspkos. As pariap,fkquastk nkeark, ikfk ioutkt o ikfk parscektba icn k loburas oscmkfas raspaita mk rastk

sunket kox k monkboekro naeiocekt ue iart ikritar surrakmostk.

Ae kquast saetot, mk jkefk scecrk tknj t uek lueio sanjmket. Obukm qua k mk pam !miumk, mk

jkefk scecrk fa mk sroa tknj ast icnpcstk par Ikrtar Jurwamm. Knj mk brkefask knj mk

qua as pmketa`k mk jkefk scecrk nsoik poik o darcoik scjvok mk rofoiumask fams

parscektbas o mk patotask knj mk qukm kquasts rastae ae icnpkrkio. Am pmk raicrraet fam

ictxa k mk pkrt oelarocr fa mk pketkmmk fkvket mk onnaesotkt fam nafo ekturkm o mk nsoik es

ue axanpma (Keeax, onktba ;). K ns k ns, mk jkefk scecrk tknj pctaeiok am ikritarnamkeimoi fa mk sroa7 ams vocmoes o am pkosktba jmkei kituae k fuc ae rapatofas ciksoces. Mk

namcfok proeiopkm, pctsar ec fa nkeark iksukm, eaox fuek ike fcrobae asikefoeku.

Fas fue puet fa vostk ns fatkmmkt, do dk uek sroa faspkos qua kpkraoxae raotarkfknaet km

mmkrb fa mk pronark tanpcrkfk, ikfksiue fams qukms s fa taefeiok fostoetovk ae am pkosktba

bmcjkm. s k for, mkmtarekek fams aspkos s am qua fatarnoek ae brke pkrt am rotna fa ikfk

aposcfo.

;1


16/64

Mk iklatarok fam pkra fa mk Ncmmy, Mcus Iclaa Ydcp, s ue aspko qua lueiocek scvoet icn k

amanaet fa fostaeso. As pmketa`k icn ue mmci sabur ae am qukm as ramkxk mk trknk0 Mcu s ue

ax-pcmoiok o tket Ncmmy icn Bus do pkssae lcrk tanps. Yanjmk sar ue aetcre onnuea kms

ksskssoekts o mk vocmeiok qua saste icn uek pmkbk par tctk mk ioutkt .Vct o kox fdui kquast

aspko s aevkt par Nkmvc, lat xciket qua soetarpratk icn k uek vocmkio fa mk

onpartcrjkjomotkt knj mk qukm iceiajan am mcikm.

Yo uek icsk at pcrtk k mdcspotkm s qua s onpcrtket. Kox s am qua Nkmvc mo fou k Mastar ae

am sau pronar aeicetra k mdcspotkm. Kqu s ce as fek am trat fa scrtofk fa mk trknk, ce

soeoiok tct. Maspko kpkraox rapatofknaet o sarvaox scvoet par ueor ec fa nkeark lsoik foes

mk sroa, soe oefoiket qua dke astkt c astkrke ae am nktaox mmci ams parscektbas proeiopkms

fkquastk. Ams parscektbas qua s qua icoeiofaoxae lsoiknaet ae mdcspotkm, scvoet taeae

icevarsas ravamkfcras qua onpmoikrke ue lutur bor ae mk trknk. K pkrt fam pronar aeicetra

aetra Nkmvc o Mastar qua `k dan naeiocekt, mk icevarsk aetra ams barnkes Eybkkrf ae am sos

ikptcm tknj es ue axanpma, `k qua s ikusk fa mk lubk fa Mastar fa mdcspotkm par pcfar

oeironoekr fa tct km sau barn. Mk nkeark icn luob aes ranat keaiftoiknaet k Ma Icnta fa

Nceta-Irostc. Loes o tct, k mknjumeiok scpark fuek lcrnk sanjmket0 ae am ioequ ikptcm,

astket knj Ncmmy, Mastar faoxk kekr postas scjra mksskssoekt fa Xakrm famorket fam nkm qua mo

lk mk larofk. Cjsarvan qua, ae kquast iks, mdcspotkm ec sarvaox icn k raiurs fa ramkxkio fa

mk trknk soe qua ns kvokt susk par k ncnaets ce as iceiaetrk mkiio.

Qe kmtra aspko qua icjrk onpcrteiok k Lkrbcse mas icnosskroas fa pcmoiok tket fa Janof`o

icn fa Fumutd o mas cloioeas fam LJO. Ae am iks fa mas icnosskroas, maeirauknaet fams iknoesfa Ncmmy o Bus sarvaox icn k amanaet fueo fa mas fuas ioutkts o icn k voeiumkio fa mas

ekrrkioces pkrkm!mamas fa ikfk uek. Mas trknas oefapaefaets fa mas ioutkts fa Janof`o o

Fumutd as lusoceae. Xar kmtrk jkefk, kquasts se ams aspkos ce taeae mmci mas oevastobkioces7

ce as rapkssae ams lats qua `k dan vost ae asiaeas ketarocrs par fas fa mk parspaitovk

pcmoiokm.

Xar mton, mkbeiok fkssaburkeias tknj kpkraox km mmkrb fa mk tanpcrkfk ue ecnjra

fatarnoekt fa vabkfas. Kquast s ue aspko qua oeoiokmnaet ec t onpcrteiok, par s qua

sarvaox par lar kprcpkr Mastar k Boek Dass. Qe lat sobeoloiktou s am trkesiurs fam parscektbafa Moefk0 saes prasaetk k mkbeiok Jc-Nueg icn uek sonpma icnpkeyk fa laoek, o s k

mkbeiok prcpoatkt fa Mastar tknj ce kikjk assaet ksskssoekfk fue trat km ikp par Nkmvc,

ciupket kox am mmci fa Mastar o laet skmtkr ikp aefkvket mk rcfk fam fast.

;


17/64

O\. AYVZQIVQZK FA MK YZOA

Mk nkircastruiturk

Lkrbc s uek sroa fa tamavoso knaroikek irakfk o asirotk par Eckd Dkwmay mkey :8;9 o

anask ae proniok par mk LT, ikfaek knaroikek fa ikjma jsoi, k pkrtor fam ;1 fkjrom fam

:8;6.

Ams Icae se kitukmnaet ams prcfuitcrs axaiutous fa mk sroa. Xar kmtrk jkefk, ams aposcfos

se forobots, fa fcs ae fcs, par0 Kfkn Jarestaoe (; o :), Zkefkmm Aoedcre (9 o 6), IcmmoeJuigsay (1 o


18/64

Lkrbc s uek sroa fa imkrk taefeiok loeotk knj ramkioces tanpcrkms fatarnoekets ae mas

qukms, ams lats frkntois icefoioceae ams parscektbas.

Vct o qua mk sroa bork km vcmtket fa tras parscektbas proeiopkms, pcfan aetaefra Lkrbc icn

uek icnueotkt parqu sdk irakt tct ue ueovars km sau vcmtket. Mk sroa as fasaevcmupk ae

fcs aspkos qua fa par s `k se icnueotkts, `k qua se fuas pcjmkioces, mas qukms asramkioceae. Vknj icnptan knj uek brke quketotkt fa parscektbas qua oetarkituae o lke

iroxar fkquastk nkeark mk saeskio fueovarsLkrbc.

Mk pammiumk

As pct aetaefra mk pam!miumk icn uek tanpcrkfk 8 fa mk sroa. Xroeiopkmnaet parqu

icnpkrtaoxae am nktaox ueovars, o k ns, ircecmboiknaet pkrmket, mk pam!miumk sujoik icn

ue pksskt fa mk sroa. Yaesa kekr ns aemm, ams ttcms klornae qua tda avaets tccg pmkia oe

Noeeasctk oe ;?42.

Kox prae lcrnk quke mk trknk fa Ytkvrcs raiupark amanaets icn am nkmat o am rksimat

varnamm qua dkvok aetarrkt supcskfknaet Ikrm Ydcwkmtar mkey ;?42 tkm icn as ekrrk km lomn

Lkrbc.Fa lat, maposcfo 6, qua prasaetk Ytkvrcs Nomcs, dc lk pkms o icnaek knj mas nktaoxas

onktbas, mk nktaoxk pmkeoloikio (Keeax, onktba :) o mk nktaoxk jkefk scecrk qua mk

pam!miumk.

K ns, km mmkrb fams fau aposcfos kpkraoxae ae lcrnk fa bastcs fa icnpmoiotkt fovarscs

lkitcrs qua mk raicrfae. Xkssae faskpariajuts par kquamms quo ec dke vost am lomn o econpafaoxae sabuor am lom fa mk sroa, ec cjstket, baearae voeimas onpcrtkets foes mueovars fa

Lkrbc o am lke iroxar. Kquasts dcnaektbas se tket monotkio icn mk raoetarpratkio o mk

oeecvkio fa raiurscs fa mk pam!miumk. Xar axanpma,

Ofk kjrkk \are knj am nktaox aequkfrknaet qua k mk pam!miumk dc lk am nkrot fa Nkrba

Buefarsce, qua pmketa`k so kquast sar am ecu prctkbceostk quke rakmnaet dc sar Ncmmy

Ycmvarsce (Keeax, onktba 9),

c Ytkvrcs kjkefcek mkpkriknaet obukm qua dc lke k mk pam!miumk, aeikrk qua aemmci fa

traeikr mk tkeik, icevae am vobomket parqu mcjro,

c, fa mk nktaoxk nkeark qua k masiaek loekm fa mk pam!miumk Nkrba o am sau nkrot iamajrae

ue ksiaes mkjcrkm astorkts km mmot norket mk tamavoso, Ncmmy o Bus tkequae mk tanpcrkfk km

scl, `uetknaet knj Bratk, ati. (Keeax, onktba 6)

Obukmnaet, ncmts parscektbas fa mk sroa sannorkmmae knj ketaiafaets fa mk pam!miumk fa

parloms bkoraj obukms. Ams ns fastkikjmas se

am prctkbceostk Mastar Eybkkrf qua s ue imkr ralmax fa mobukmnaet lrkiksskt @arry

Muefabkkrf, tknj knj prcjmanas lknomokrs o axpart ae loikr mk pctk ikfk icp ns7

;4


19/64

tknj mk pcmoiok Ncmmy Ycmvarsce, aeikrk qua ec as quafk anjkrksskfk loes km loekm fa mk

tanpcrkfk, eo icnaek saet tke prclassocekm, s uek kfkptkio fa mk lkncsk o ikrosntoik

Nkrba Buefarsce7

o imkrknaet aquopkrkjma k mk pkrammk nariaerok fam lomn Lkrbc7 Ikrm Ydcwkmtar o Bkakr

Bronsruf, se Nr. Rraeid o Nr. Eunjars, aevokts fa mk Lkrbc Ncj. Nr. Eunjars o IkrmYdcwkmtar saroae ams qua pcrtae mk oeoioktovk o taeae ue ikritar ns anciocekm o oetaes, ae

ikevo Nr. Rraeid o Bkark Bronsruf skssanjmae par mk savk nk`cr pkssovotkt o par sar

dcnas fa pcquas pkrkumas Nr. Rraeid jvoknaet parqu s scrf-nut.

Mk noircastruiturk

Ams ;8 ikptcms fa Lkrbc ec sabuaoxae uek astruiturk faposcfo-topus. Kox vcm for qua ikfk

ue famms fasaevcmupk ue pktr prcpo knj uek cjarturk o ue tkeiknaet fatarnoekts. Vct o

kox, maspaitkfcr ec t mk saeskio ae ikp ncnaet fa trcjkr-sa fkvket fuek trknklrkbnaetkfk o ues ikptcms oefapaefaets, soe qua do dk tctk uek sroa fa naikeosnas qua

k`ufae k fcekr sarokmotkt o icetoeutkt k mk sroa (Keeax, loburk D).

Am pronar fkquasts naikeosnas fa rapatoio s am ttcm fa mk sroa, am qukm vk kicnpkeykt fa

Vdos os k trua stcry. Xcfan folaraeiokr aetra mk lrksa oeoiokm fa Vdos os k trua stcry, mk qukm

kpkraox sanpra k mcpaeoebfam ikptcm, o mk ikratk knj am ttcm L K Z B C, ce do cjsarvan

vkrokioces pam icmcr fa mas mmatras. Yabuoet knj am ttcm, s oetarassket fastkikr qua L K Z B

C saes ncstrkr scjra ue lces fa pkosktba ae ioei fams fau ikptcms, raotarket kox mk

onpcrteiok fkquasts, naetra qua ae ams ioei ikptcms rastkets, am ttcm kpkraox scjraonktbas faspkos vkrokts, tknj onpcrtkets ae mk trknk. Ae am iks fams ikptcms 2 o ? mk ikratk

as ncstrk km noeut ;9, ae knjfs ikscs, icn k raiurs par kiiaetukr ams puets ns mbofs fam

pronar kita ae ams qukms as trcjk mk trknk. Km ikptcm ;8, am ttcm kpkraox km noeut 4, o aeikrk

qua mk trknk ec as trcjk ae ue puet tke imku, as vcm oesostor ae am lat qua sast k puet fcjror

uek ecvk trknk. Vct kox k`ufk k rankrikr kquastk mmojartkt astruiturkm qua ikrkitarotzk mk

sroa.

Xam qua lk kms tkeiknaets fams aposcfos, tknpci sabuaoxae ikp ncfam prctctpoi qua as vkbo

rapatoet, par ae tcts sanpra as faoxae ncmtas trknas cjartas, k axiapio fa maposcfo ;8

qua iceimcu mk tanpcrkfk. K Lkrbcec trcjan imolldkebarsk mastom fKmoks, ce as faoxk mk trknk

ae ue ncnaet fa suspaes ncmt amavkt, par ae mk nk`crok fams aposcfos am tkeiknaet faoxk mk

trknk ae am sau puet mbof7 icn par axanpma km ikptcm 9 qua kikjk knj mk futxk fa skeb fa

Ytkvrcs c km ikptcm ? qua loekmotzk knj mksskssoekt fa Moefk. Ae tct iks, mk sroa skp

bastocekr ncmt j tcts ams ncnaets ce iceimcu o oeoiok ue ikptcm, o am rasumtkt fa tct kox s

am fuek pak knj ncmtk sarokmotkt o icetoeutkt, o fa foenoik imkrknaet loeotk.

;?


20/64

Yarokmotkt

Lkrbcicet tct ue sabuot famanaets ncmt mmobkts knj mk trknk qua as vke rapatoet km mmkrb fa

mk dostrok o qua mo prcpcrioceae k mk ekrrkio uek icetoeutkt ncmt onpcrtket. Ye icsas

kpkraetnaet oesobeoloikets par qua kikjae taeoet ncmtk rammaveiok ae mavcmuio fams lats.

Qe pronar raiurs ncmt utomotzkt, iaetrkt ae mk loburk fa Mastar Eybkkrf, s am fa mk LAZOFK.Am prctkbceostk t fuas larofas onpcrtkets ae mk savk trk`aitrok7 mk fam eks, prcvcikfk par

moetaet fkbrasso fa Ykn Das o mk larofk fa mk n, ikuskfk par ue parfob fam trat qua nktk

k \are. Vket uek icn mkmtrk vke avcmuioceket km mmkrb fa mk sroa o supcsae mk raprasaetkio

motarkm fa mk larofk qua kikjk fcjror Mastar.

Ae pronar mmci, raicrfan qua mk larofk fam eks sa mk lk amm scm, xciket icetrk ue kpkrkfcr,

quke Ykn Dass mo koxaik am puey knaekket fkbrafor-mc. Ae kquamm ncnaet Mastar vou uek

sotukio tctkmnaet kjsurfk o pssonk qua aeikrk fasprastobok ns mk savk parscek fkvket fam

sau brke aeanoi fam pksskt o ams lomms fkquast. Kquastk larofk fek am trat fa scrtofk, s uetkmm qua `k ec as tcrekr k bukror am tct. K ikusk fa moeiofaet, Mastar vosotk mdcspotkm ce

iceaoxar k Mcrea Nkmvc o, k pkrtor fkqu, icnaekr tctk mk sroa fksskssoekts. K nasurk

qua pkssae ams ikptcms, mk larofk fam eks sa mo vk iurket loes qua, ue key ns tkrf, fasprs fa

mam!mopso, trcjan ue Mastar tctkmnaet ikevokt, knj ue kspaita ncmt ns amabket, o saesa mk

larofk. Kox supcsk mk raprasaetkio motarkm fa qua Mastar dk kicesabuot iurkr am nkm fam

pksskt o voura ue prasaet ncmt ns kbrkfkjma. Xar mas icsas as tcreae k icnpmoikr knj am

ratcre fa Mcrea Nkmvc o kquammk larofk qua sanjmkvk kpkraetnaet ioiktrotzkfk rakpkraox.

jvoknaet, kquastk racjarturk, kquast ratcre k mk vofk ketarocr, mk ikusk Nkmvc. Ae mkparsaiuio aetra Mastar o Nkmvc, kquast sabce mo mmaekr k mk ikrk am prano fa vaeafcr fa

mkey o mk larofk fam eks, kquammk larofk qua as vk cjror km pronar ikptcm knj am tropma

ksskssoekt, krk tcrek k lar-sa avofaet ae am rcstra fa Mastar.

Mkmtra amanaet s mk larofk fa mk n fa Mastar. Kquastk tknj t ue sobeoloikt ae ramkio k mas

savas kiioces o mksskssoekt qua dk icns fa mk savk fcek. Am parfob soetrcfuaox k mk n fa

Mastar o mo keor laet mk larofk ns mmat`k o knj uek oelaiio ikfk vabkfk nk`cr. s uek

natlcrk0 Mastar t ue prcjmank ncmt brke par scmuiocekr qua k nofk qua pkssae ams foas vk

iraoxaet icn mk savk oelaiio. Yupcsk uek ncmstok qua pcrtk sanpra k scjra o qua par nsqua tkpo sanpra do s prasaet o am sau fcmcr ec faskpkraox. Loes o tct ae kmbuek cikso

vauran motarkmnaet icn mo pcsae am fot k mk mmkbk, s am iks fa quke Nr. Rraeid o Nr.

Eunjars mo prasoceae mk larofk par lar-mc icelasskr.

Kox fceis pcfan lar uek patotk folaraeiokio aetra kquastas fuas larofas. Naetra mk pronark

s uek maso qua ae ikp ncnaet soetaetk knkbkr, qua faloeaox uek noik mk psoicmcbok fam

parscektba o qua aes lk vaura mk savk pcik trkk kmdcrk fa rakiiocekr fkvket fams lats7 mk

sabcek raprasaetk am sau brke sairat, mk pkrt ns cjsiurk fa Mastar, uek aspoek imkvkfk qua

vcm krraeikr-sa par kpkovkbkr mk iumpkjomotkt par qua mo sar onpcssojma fa suparkr.

:8


21/64

Qe kmtra fams amanaets qua kean vaoaet km mmkrb fams aposcfos o qua t ue lcrt sobeoloikt par mk

trknk s mk ZAEVKFCZK. Kquastk kpkraoxar par pronar icp ae mk sabcek asiaek fam pomct

ae am nktaox ncnaet qua saes prasaetk k Mastar o Xakrm. Mk raetkfcrk, qua ec lueiocek, sar

am lcius fa mk fosiusso fam nktronceo qua pcrtkr k Mastar, km loekm fam nktaox aposcfo, k

nktkr fue icp fa nkrtamm k mk savk aspcsk.

Knj kquast amanaet pcfan lar ue pkrkm!mamosna knj mavcmuio fams lats o scjratct fam

parscektba fa Mastar. Ae kquastk pronark fosiusso qua mk pkrammk t parqu mk nquoek ec

lueiocek, kquastk rasscek o lk scrcmm anlktotzket am trkitk faspaitou fa Xakrm ikp km sau nkrot

qua ncnaets ns tkrf as pmketa`kr icnprkr-ea uek fa ecvk0 tknj vcm uek ecvk vofk knj

uek kmtrk pkrammk qua ec am naeyspra. Kquast amanaet kpkraoxar km mmkrb fams aposcfos ae

ncnaets ncmt iceirats `k qua s ce Mastar pronarknaet knkbkr mkrnk fam iron (fasprs

mk ikevokr fa mmci) o ce Ncmmy mk jusikr quke `k ec s kmm.

Mk raetkfcrk parf uek noik fa prctkbceosna ae kquasts ikptcms par am rapre km ikptcm 4,qua cjra k uek ljroik fa raetkfcras. Mastar dk icnprkt uek nquoek ecvk o as fasl fa mk

vammk. Dk icnaekt k suparkr am trkunk, avcmuiocek o am sau ikritar as vk aelcrtoet. Mk savk

vofk ast laet ue bor o kox dc vaoan axpmiotknaet knj am tknjcr fa mk raetkfcrk qua bork

naetra Mastar sdc nork knj ue scnroura.

Mmobkts k mk raetkfcrk do dk am NKZVAMM o am XYVAZ. Kquasts tras amanaets kpkraoxae lcrk

kicnpkeykts ams ues fams kmtras ae ams nktaoxcs ikptcms. Am nkrtamm s mkrnk fam iron o icn

k tkm raprasaetk mk iumpk fa mk qukm Mastar vcm faslar-sa sobuo icn sobuo o qua par tket pronar

knkbkr fkrrara mk raetkfcrk par fasprs ikevokr-mc fa mmci o pcskr-mc fkrrara am pstar famsctarrkeo o, loekmnaet, faoxkr fknkbkr mk iumpk o aefcsskr-mk k kmb kmtra0 am sau barn. Am

pstar par mk savk jkefk kpkraoxar bkoraj sanpra ae am nktaox ncnaet qua mkrnk fam

iron. Ae kquast pstar do kpkraox mk lrksa Rdkt ol ycura robdt kef tdayra wrceb3. Ae ams

ncnaets ae qua Mastar as nork am pstar kquastk prabuetk soetarpratk fa ikrk km sau

ikritar0 sanpra mdke trkitkt icn k mmton noic o `k east ikeskt, amm vcm iraura qua tcts

astkvae aquovcikts qua amm tknj pct sar uek parscek lcrtk qua prae faiosoces. Xar kmtrk

jkefk am pstar tcrekr k ncstrkr-saes quke Ncmmy jkoxk km sctarrkeo fa Mastar par jusikr am

nkrtamm. Mmkvcrs am nossktba pcfrok kpmoikr-sa km paesknaet icestket fa Ncmmy0 par ncmt quaJomm ec mo lkio iks, ammk ast saburk fa qua Mastar s am iumpkjma fa mk ncrt fa Xakrm.

Aes trcjan foes fuek sroa knj uek tantoik fa ikora pcmoiki o par tket ec s astrkey qua

mas NCZVY sarvaoxoe icn k amanaet fa sarokmotkt kmdcrk qua aeroquaoxae mas trknas. Xar

kquastas ncrts taeae ue s klabot, lar ue sabuonaet fa Nkmvc. Ams folaraets ksskssoekts se

icnascs, bkoraj ae mk savk tctkmotkt, par kquast o fkquastk nkeark mo pcfan sabuor ams

pksscs. Do dk ksskssoekts ae vuot fams fau aposcfos, o mk ncrt do s prasaet k tctk mk sroa icsk

qua irak kquastk sarokmotkt ae ams lats. [uke ams irons ec ams icnat Mcrea Nkmvc praeae uek

nk`cr onpcrteiok `k qua mas kiioces fkquast ncmtas vabkfas se oetarpratkfas icn k nkm

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22/64

par nkm naetra qua, quke Mastar ksskssoek k mk savk fcek c Bus nktk k Nkmvc, se

asfavaeonaets ns axtrkcrfoekros parqu ec lcrnae pkrt fa mk savk ekturkmask.

Kox icn sabuon k Mcrea Nkmvc k trkvs fam rkstra fams saus ksskssoekts, pcfan sabuor k

Mastar anpkotket mas savas NAEVOFAY. Am prctkbceostk kbklk mjot fa naetor fas fue jce

proeiopo, saes prasaetk mk naetofk icn uek dkjomotkt qua lk sarvor par suparvoveiok. Mastarnaetaox rapatofknaet par skmvkr-sa fa mk pras. Am eovamm fa mas naetofas vk kubnaetket k

nasurk qua kvkeiae mas oevastobkioces fa Ncmmy scjra am iks obukm qua kubnaetk mk savk

saburatkt k mdcrk fa for-mas. Mastar ae ue proeiopo naetaox fa nkeark oesaburk scjra

mksskssoekt fa mk savk fcek, o ae kfcekr-sa qua Jomm sa mas anpkssk vk bukeyket saburatkt loes

k paeskr-sa qua, ue key fasprs, pcfr icetoeukr naetoet saesa ikp naek fa rapariusso.

Xar kmtrk jkefk tknj aes trcjan knj mas naetofas fa Nkmvc, par kquastas taeae ue tc

ncmt folaraet k mas ketarocrs. Nkmvc fcnoek k mk parlaiio mkrt fa mk naetofk loes k tkm puet

qua sanjmk qua par amm `k sobuoe varotkts.

Qe kmtra raiurs ncmt utomotzkt s am fa mas VZQIKFAY. Kquastas se imku parqu ams

prctkbceostas as pcsoe ae icetkita ams ues knj ams kmtras o oelcrnoe (tket k maspaitkfcr icn

kms parscektbas fa mk sroa qua rakmotzae mk truikfk) fam qu pkssk.

Fuek jkefk trcjan mas truikfas voeiumkfas knj mk oevastobkio qua fuu k tarna mk pcmoiok,

s k for, mas truikfas qua rap Ncmmy scjra mas ecvatkts c ikevos ae am iks. Vknj pcsae ae

icetkita mas fuas icnosskroas fa pcmoiok, mk fa Janof`o o mk fa Fumutd, knj mas fovarsas

truikfas fa Bus k Ncmmy o voiavarsk7 o tknj ramkioceae ams fcs kbaets fa mLJO knj mk

icnosskrok fkquastk.

Mas truikfas fa Bus o Ncmmy, k pkrt fueor ams ikscs qua kquasts fcs taeae aetra nkes, tknj

se vadoima fa mk savk ramkio kncrcsk, qua kvkek scjratct km proeiopo brioas k kquastas.

Yabuoet mk nktaoxk meok, Bus o Bratk as nketaeae ae icetkita vok wkmgoa-tkmgoapar astkr km

icrraet fam qua lke ae tct ncnaet, icsk qua ralcrk mk ofak fa pkra prctaitcr o mk jcek

ramkio qua taeae.

Fkmtrk jkefk do dk ue kmtra topus fa truikfas qua se mas qua rakmotzk Nkmvc knj mk loekmotkt

fknaekkr o fastkr ae icetkita knj mas savas vitonas. Ae ecnjrcscs ikscs mas brkvkr partkm fa taeor uek naek fa prcvk fams saus kitas. Vknj s onpcrtket raicrfkr mk truikfk qua

lk Mastar k Nkmvc, uek vabkfk dk nktkt k mk savk fcek, par fankekr-mo k`ufk.

Xar mton, Lkrbc t ue fossaey fa sc ncmt kiurkt, o am ZAIQZY NQYOIKM fams iksikvamms s

ue fams ns oetarasskets. Vrcjkran kquast alaita scecr oequoatket o foeiartask ae ams puets

mbofs fa mk ekrrkio par ralcrkr am ncnaet fa suspaes. Kquasts iksikvamms rapoquae

nk`crotroknaet quke Mastar c Nkmvc pcrtae k tarna uek fa mas savas kiioces c fouae kmbuek

lrksa onpcrtket. Ae trcjkran, par axanpma, ae masiaek ae mk qua Nkmvc o Mastar as trcjae

par pronark vabkfk o Nkmvc mo prabuetk so vcm k Ykn Dass ncrt7 quke Mastar, kicnpkeykt

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23/64

pams kbaets fa mk LJO, s sabuot par Nkmvc c quke Mastar skfcek qua ams kbaets fam LJO dke

astkt ksskssoekts.

Aeikrk qua do dk kmtras raiurscs qua fceae sarokmotkt k mk tanpcrkfk (Keeax, loburk O),

kquasts sarke ams qua ns as rapatorke o, par tket, toefrke ns onpcrteiok ekrrktovk.

Aetaefran mas ncrts o ksskssoekts icn k proeiopkm nctcr qua lk kvkekr mk sroa o k pkrtorfkqu as farovkrke tcts ams kmtras amanaets icnaetkts, par tkm fa lar avofaet mk iceloburkio

fkquasts raiurscs icn k avofeiok fkquastk sarokmotkt.

:9

NOEEAYCVK


24/64


25/64

\O. TKZTK VZLOIK

Vctas mas trknas fa Lkrbc kvkeiae k pkrtor fuek naek fa dofa kef saagaetra ams parscektbas,

s k for, as pct aetaefra mk sroa icn uek brke ikiark ce ams parscektbas kssunaoxae c j am

rcm fa prask, c j am fa faprafkfcr.

Kquastk brke ikiark as pct icesofarkr icesaqeiok fa moestoet keonkm, aetaeaet kquast

oesotoet foes mk mmao fam ns lcrt. Kquast tci keonkm onprabek tctk mk sroa, par s moestoet

mamanaet ns onpcrtket qua Lkrbcprae fam ne keonkm. Kox iceloburk ue aicsostank qua

icet fovarsas xkrxas trloquas, ce am ns lcrt as nae`k am ns fjom, o kquast fjom aeikrk

sae nae`k ue kmtra fa ns fjom.

Xar tket faloeoran mk foenoik XZAYK-FAXZAFKFCZ icn mk qua pcsk ae ncvonaet ams

parscektbas o iceloburk masquank bmcjkm fa mk sroa. Kox par ec sanpra sdk fkpmoikr ae

ue saetot astroita fa ikk, `k qua k vabkfas mk prask pkssk k sar vitonk fuek nkeopumkio c

fuek trknpk pcskfk par oetars prcpo, tct o kox mcj`aitou icetoeuk saet am nktaox. K ns,

pct sar qua ue parscektba km nktaox tanps as trcjo ae mk pcsoio fa faprafkfcr o fa prask, `k

qua oetaetk ikkr naetra s parsabuot par ue tariar.

Kox, as pct aetaefra k Mcrea Nkmvc icn k nxon faprafkfcr am qukm aeikpkmk mk xkrxktrloik (am ns lcrt) o tctas mas parsceas qua nktk c nkeopumk se icesofarkfas mas savas

prasas. s oetarassket am lat qua ams faprafkfcrs qua oetaetae ikkr Nkmvc kikjae fuek

nkeark c kmtrk icevartoet-sa ae mas savas vitonas. Qek fammas, Mastar Eybkkrf, as iceloburk

icn k prask fa Nkmvc par kmdcrk s ue faprafkfcr qua nkeopumk mas savas prpoas vitonas

pam sau j.

Ec s iksukmotkt fceis qua maposcfo pomct ncstro Nkmvc, am faprafkfcr par axiam !meiok,

icefuoet k eabrk eot quke ue irvcm, mk prask, irauk mk ikrratark o am fostrau. Onnafoktknaet

tcpk knj ue kmtra irvcm, mktrcpammk o t ue kiiofaet knj am ictxa. Mmkvcrs fam nkmatar aesurt mk savk vitonk rakm, ue dcna faspummkt (Xdom NiIcreoig) qua icnaek k icrrar luboet

fam sau faprafkfcr.

Ecns ae kquastk pronark asiaek `k as icet masseiok fa Lkrbc fa mk qukm astan pkrmket0

ue faprafkfcr qua ikk, uek prask qua sasikpk, uek prask qua s ikkfk, o uek prask qua

ncr luboet. Kquasts rcms se kmbues fams qua praeae ams parscektbas km mmkrb fa mk sroa, tkm

icn as pct vaura ae masquank XZAYK-FAXZAFKFCZ (Keeax, loburk @)qua k icetoeukio

axpmoquan.

:1


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Mastar as prasaetk icn k uek prask liom o lajma. K iksk s oelrkvkmcrkt par mk savk fcek, mk

qukm am sujastonk o am lk saetor patot. K ns, skjan qua Mastar, k masicmk, dkvok astkt vitonk

fa jummyoeb par pkrt fa Ykn Dass, ue faprafkfcr knj quo as ratrcjk, o qua aeikrk am t

ktarrot.

[uke Eybkkrf vk k mdcspotkm fasprs fa maelrcetknaet knj Ykn Dass, am naikeosnaskitovk0 Nkmvc, k mk ikfork fam icstkt fa mk skmk faspark, knj am sau fc fa mk pkrkumk, lk qua

Mastar ikobuo k mk savk trknpk, am icevartaox ae mk savk prask furket tctk mk sroa uek prask

uek noik knjobuk `k qua, rakmnaet, ns qua ikkr-mc moestobk k pcskr-sa ae prcjmanas. s

kox icn Nkmvc, scjraaetaet qua Mastar mo fankek qua vcm vae`kek, faiofaox kpmoikr mk savk

prpok ùstiok o nktkr k Ykn Dass.

Fasprs fa mksskssoekt fa Dass, Mastar rairra k Nkmvc par fankekr-mo axpmoikioces. Nkmvc mo

pcskr km ikp mk ofak fa qua ec sdk fa faoxkr trapot`kr par eoeb o am pcrtkr k nktkr k mk savk

fcek k icps fa nkrtamm kquammk nktaoxk eot. Aetrket ae peoi fankek k Nkmvc qua mkùfo o,par ue ncnaet, sanjmk qua Mastar prataebuo ikkr am ikkfcr (kssk`ket icn am rajr knj

masicpatk), par \are orrcnp k masiaekro fam iron knj moetaeio foetarrcbkr k Mastar quke

Nkmvc mo fospkrk par masquaek.

Km loekm fa maposcfo, Bus kturkr k Nkmvc par axis fa vamciotkt o kquast am nkeopumkr

djomnaet parqu am faoxo nkrxkr ktkiket ae am sau puet fjom0 mk lommk fa Bus. Am pcmoiok ec

faoxkr fa taeor-mc km puet fa nork par sanpra fas fuek pcsoio prufaet qua am

ikrkitarotzk.

Ncmmy as prae am iks parscekmnaet o icnaek k sabuor mk postk fams ksskssoekts. Fasicelok fa

mk oeecieiok fa Mastar o par tket kquast as icevartaox ae am lcius fa mk savk parsaiusso.

K ikusk fa mk ncrt fa Ykn Dass, uek ecvk pkrammk fa faprafkfcrs aetrk ae `ci0 Nr. Rraeid o

Nr. Eunjars. Aevokts fas fa Lkrbc par ikpturkr am iumpkjma fa mksskssoekt saquovcikrke fa

scspots o nktkrke mk vitonk arreok.

Mcrea Nkmvc raklornk am sau rcm fa faprafkfcr knj am iks Ytkvrcs Nomcs qua am icetrkitk

parqu ikio mk parscek qua mo lk xketktba. Nkmvc skfcek qua am xketktbostk s Fce Idunpd,

sdo pcsk ae icetkita o loebaox kmokr-sdo par icetoeukr knj am xketktba. K pkrtor fkqu,Nkmvc icevartaox Ytkvrcs o Fce Idunpd ae mas savas vitonas saesa qua eo amms nktaoxcs sa

ekfceoe. Loes o tct par fancstrkr mk savk iceloiio fa faprafkfcr, Nkmvc nktkr saesa ue

nctou kpkraet k Goeb, am bcs fa Nomcs.

Maeicetra aetra Bus o Ncmmy lkr qua tcts fcs mmobuoe ikps scjra am iks o anpraebuoe ùets mk

parsaiuio fa Mastar o Nkmvc icn k proeiopkms scspotcscs. Ncmmy, par, sanpra parsabuor

Mastar foraitknaet, naetra qua mk parsaiuio ikp k Nkmvc sar fuek nkeark ns oeforaitk o

bkoraj sanpra kicnpkeykfk fa Bus.

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Bus, fa ikn k oevastobkr mk ncrt fa Goeb, as irauk knj Nkmvc o am fat, kvosk k Ncmmy par mk

oeicnpateiok fam ics pcmoiokm am faoxk ae mmojartkt parqu kquast as iknulmk sctk mk loburk fa

Lrkeg Xatarsce.

Nr. Rraeid o Nr. Eunjars scspotae fa Mastar o am parsabuaoxae loes k ikpturkr-mc. Yasikpk

par as ratrcjae k mk iam!

mk fa mk pras ce Eybkkrf ams fou qua mk prask qua jusquae sNkmvc. s mmkvcrs qua icnaekrke k parsabuor mk savk varotkjma vitonk.

Mastar, famorket k mknjumeiok, knj mk larofk oelaitkfk, faspartk ns scspotas k Ncmmy qua

keor k iksk fkquast k jusikr postas scjra am iks.

s kox icn krrojan k maposcfo < ce suiiaaoxae tras lats onpcrtkets naetra as faspmabk uek

tanpastk fa eau. Ae pronar mmci as tkeik mk trknk fa Ytkvrcs. Nkmvc pkrk uek trknpk k Fce

Idunpd qua kikjk ncroet ae ue torctaob pmkea`kt par fostraura am ics pcmoiokm7 iotk k Ytkvrcs

km Bustklsce Xkrgoeb parqu mo fceo ams foears, kquast ec lk iks k mk iotk o ue icp skikjk mk

tanpastk trcjk ncrts km nob fa mk ikrratark km sau lomm Fnotro o Yanaegc, vitonas fuek

oetrobket pmu`k fa paoxcs. s kox icn tcts ams parscektbas fkquastk trknk kikjae saet

prasas fa Mcrea o icn am nktaox Ytkvrcs es uek fa mas vitonas ns imkras.

Ae sabce mmci, aenob fa mk tanpastk, Nkmvc s kicrrkmkt par fcs ictxas, Nr. Rraeid o Nr.

Eunjars, qua icnaeiae k fospkrkr-mo. Amm surt fam ictxa o sae vk iknoeket k trkvs fa mk

tanpastk, as lk ue tkmm k mk n par faoxkr ue rkstra fa skeb km icstkt fuek pcrtk. Nr.

Eunjars trcjk am rabkmon o am sabuaox. Ncmmy o Bus krrojae, trcjae Nr. Eunjars fabcmmkt

(Nkmvc mdk icevarot ae mk savk prask). Ammk faskpkraox par mk eau o fospkrk Nr. Rraeid. Bus

as pcsk earvos, saet ues trats, vau uek loburk ae mk tanpastk o fospkrk k Ncmmy. Fkquastk

nkeark sk`uetae mk parsaiuio fams Nostars o fa Bus o Ncmmy ikp k Nkmvc. Mkstiok fam qua

s am faprafkfcr par axiam!meiok lkr qua kquast pubuo lubor o tcts ams onpmoikts asfavoebuoe

mas savas vitonas.

Xar mton, Eybkkrf fas fa mdcspotkm trknk am sau pmk par mmourkr-sa fa mk iumpk. Ya mas

anpasik par lubor fa mdcspotkm, vk k iksk savk, kbklk am nkrtamm, lctcs o rcjk oetarocr fa Xakrm o

dc pcrtk k iksk am sau barn. Dc faoxk tct k mkrnkro fam bkrktba ce Idkz bukrfk mas krnas ,

ekbklk uek o mk pcsk k mk nctxommk fam sau eajct Bcrfc. Kox ams lk, ae iartk nkeark, mas savasprasas, o mk pcmoiok ams fat k maposcfo sabaet.

Fkquastk nkeark vaoan icn Mastar vk kbklket am rcm fa faprafkfcr. Boek Dass pcfrok

icesofarkr-sa uek fa mas savas prasas quke Mastar mk vk k vaura ncmt sabur fa so nktaox par

for-mo qua trobkr uek noik ns k icjrkr par qua amm lkr qua icjro. Mkita saxukm aetra

knjfs parscektbas sar utomotzkt icn k vae`kek fa Mastar ikp k Ykn Dass.

Naetrastket, Nkmvc kiufaox k Zuefma Zakmty par skjar quo am parsabuaox o quke dc skp nktk

k Nr. Zuefma. Vct sabuot keor k Lkrbc par keoquomkr mk Lkrbc Ncj knj uek nktkek saesa

asirpcms fkvket ams eksscs fa fcs kbaets fam LJO, qua ns aefkvket am parsabuorke. Fkqu

:2


28/64

keor k mdcspotkm par vaura Nr. Rraeid, tct nktket am sau vobomket, o fasprs fue fosiurs

faoxkr mmoura, par pronark vabkfk, uek pcssojma prask.

CEA _AKZ MKVAZ dke ikevokt ncmtas icsas par Ncmmy sabuaox mk savk oevastobkio par

ikpturkr Mastar o Nkmvc. Kquasts fcs sanjmk qua sdke kpkrtkt fa mk foenoik prask-

faprafkfcr knj vofas tctkmnaet folaraets. Xar quke, iksukmnaet, as tcreae k trcjkr, sMastar quo rakitovk kquastk foenoik.

Mastar Os tdos wdkt ycu wket3 _as cr ec3 mo prabuetk Nkmvc. _as icetastk Mastar. Nkmvc

ksskssoek mk savk fcek, am sau knoi o mk fcek fkquast foes fue ksiaescr, lats qua faspartae

moetars fa mk pcmoiok fa Janof`o (scjratct fa Ncmmy) qua `uetknaet knj ams kbaets fa mLJO

keorke kmtra icp fkrrara Mastar o Nkmvc.

Mastar vcm lubor fa Nkmvc, qua krk s qua am parsabuaox foraitknaet, dk fkekr k mk savk

cloioek k jusikr ams pksskpcrts o quke vau qua do pct dkvar kmb asparket-mc, fou k Moefk, qua

do vkbo ammk o qua k scjra as pcso am sau kecrki mk skiroloik.

Mmton aposcfo tkeik tct am ioima. Nkmvc, sabuoet mk postk k Mastar, nktk ams fcs kbaets fam LJO

qua mastke iustcfoket. Mastar dc vau o prapkrk uek trknpk k Nkmvc, kquast do iku par

Mastar ec kicesabuaox ikkr-mc, ec am nktk. Nkmvc sasikpk o as ralubok k uek ikjkek ce

oetaetk iurkr-sa. Bus am scrpre o knj ues qukets trats pcsk lo k mk savk vofk o nkmfkt rascm

kquamm kssunpta qua taeok paefaet fas fam pronar aposcfo. Kquast icp am ikkfcr dk astkt

ikkt, par quo am vk faoxkr asikpkr.

VRC RAAGY MKVAZ, Mastar as trcjk luboet fa mk pcmoiok, o ae pmaek parsaiuio iku fa mknctc fa eau, sabuaox icrraet scjra ue mmki bmkkt qua as traeik, iku o ncr icebamkt.

Knj kquast faspmabknaet fams ikkfcrs o mas savas prasas as pct raklornkr qua mk mmao fam

ns lcrt s mk qua prafcnoek k Lkrbc o mk qua iceloburk mk ramkio fams folaraets parscektbas.

Xraeaet mk ofak fams folaraets rcms qua as prasaetae k mk saqeiok oeoiokm fa mk sroa o fasprs

fa vaura icn saxte mk foenoik prask-faprafkfcr, ikfk parscektba as pct aebmcjkr ae

kmbue fkquasts rcms.

Icn `k dan fot, Nkmvc s am faprafkfcr ns imkr fa tct Lkrbco am quo vassk ns skeb, parMastar tknj asfav faprafkfcr quke nkeopumk kms saus lknomokrs. Ams pcmoioas tknj se

ikkfcrs `k qua oetaeae ktrkpkr kms faprafkfcrs ketarocrs. Kmtras parscektbas qua

icesofaran faprafkfcrs se Nr. Rraeid o Nr. Eunjars qua tknj vke fkrrara Nkmvc o

Mastar.

s avofaet qua am rcm fa prask am icelcrnae tctas mas prasas (ncrts) o vitonas qua Nkmvc

faoxk ae am sau rkstra icn k faprafkfcr, icn tknj mas vitonas nkeopumkfas par Mastar o

mas qua mk rastk fa parscektbas dke pcbut faoxkr.

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Mk prask qua luob, qua sasikpk, ast aeikrekfk pams nktaoxcs prctkbceostas, Mastar o Nkmvc,

`k qua sanpra qua se c astke k puet fa sar ikpturkts sae fasmmourae. V uek onpcrteiok

sobeoloiktovk am lat qua am brke faprafkfcr faoxo mmoura uek fa mas savas pcssojmas prasas, Nr.

Rraeid, saesa uek axpmoikio smofk.

Masiaek loekm fa Mastar raicrfk am parscektba fa Xdom NiIcreoig, tknj uek vitonk quaNkmvc ec ksskssoek foraitknaet par qua kikjk ncroet ae moetaet fa lubor. Kquastk loburk

asfav mk ramkioceket o iumnoeket aetra ams ikptcms ;-;8 parqu ae amms uek prask ncr

naetra luob fam sau ikkfcr fa mk nktaoxk nkeark, icebamkfk o aes lk ralcrkr mk ofak fa qua

am bam o am lraf se ue amanaet assaeiokm fa tcts ams pkosktbas fa Lkrbc.

Xar mton, ikm lar uek icesofarkio aspaiokm k mk loburk fa Nkmvc icn k ikkfcr ikkt. Fasprs

fa nktkr o faoxkr nmtopmas vitonas, am sau nkefkt icn k faprafkfcr as vaur klaitkt par

Bus. Kmtra icp kqu as vau mk ramkio fa tkeiknaet fa ioima aetra ikptcms ;-;8 knj am lat qua

Bus faoxk asikpkr mk savk prask par loekmnaet sar amm quo mk ikkr o kikjkr knj amfaprafkfcr qua tke nkm dk ikuskt.

:?


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\OO. KEONKMYVOIK

Fasprs fue noeuios vosocekt fams aposcfos, dan vost qua km mmkrb fa mk sroa as trcjae

ncmts nctous o ralarioas keonkms. Mk ns imkrk fa tctas s mk qasto fa moestoet keonkm qua

iceloburk mk foenoik XZAYK-FAXZAFKFCZ, axpmoikfk ketarocrnaet.

Ams keonkms as lke prasaets o icjrae onpcrteiok k mk sroa fa nkearas folaraets `k sobuo

kpkraoxaet lsoiknaet ae kmbuek asiaek c assaet asnaetkts pams parscektbas (Keeax, loburk

G).

Edo dk ue qua t uek sobeoloikio aspaiokm pam qua lk mk loburk fam faprafkfcr0 am mmcp.

Maxanpmoloikio fam mmcp icn ue keonkm knj ue oestoet ikkfcr ncmt lo am trcjan ae ue gcke

jufostk qua fou am sabaet0

Nkstar, wdae wa makva tdos tanpma, wdkt womm dkppae3 Nkstar Mo skof, Vda wcml os kmwkys cut tdara

wkotoeb, kef tda wcml os kmwkys duebry

Kquastk dostrok va k for qua am mmcp sanpra ast k puet par aetrkr k mkiio, par ikkr mas

savas prasas, o kox aes ramkiocek kquast keonkm knj mk loburk fa Mcrea Nkmvc, `k qua kquast

parscektba as pct aquopkrkr knj mkeonkm ae am sau rcm fa faprafkfcr.

Fa lat, mas kpkroioces fa mmcps k mk sroa sanpra vaeae mmobkfas knj Nkmvc. Am pronar icp qua

ams vaoan s k maposcfo 1 k trkvs fa mas pketkmmas fa mk lurbceatk fam trkloiket k quo Nkmvc

icnprk ue wkmgoa-tkmgoao ue asiear pcmoiokm. Ae am nktaox ikptcm, Nkmvc pkrmk fa mmcps quke

lk fa xclar k Ytkvrcs, laet ralariok qua mOnparo Zcn vk sar luefkt par Znum o Zan, amsqukms vke sar kmmatkts par mk Mmcjk Ikpotcmoek. K icetoeukio tknj lk ralareiok km Mmojra fa mk

Yamvkfoaet qua ec aete icn Ncwbmo, irokt par ue brup fa mmcps, skikjk laet knoi fue s o

fuek pketark. Mmton asnaet fa Mcrea ikp kms mmcps s quke lk qua Fce Idunpd truquo k

Ytkvrcs axpmoiket-mo mk dostrok fam eco km qukm sa mo kicstkvae ams mmcps. Fkquastk nkeark as

pcfrok scjraaetaefra qua Nkmvc tknj vk sar irokt par mmcps, tkm icn axpmoikran ns

aefkvket, o kox `ustoloik mk savk taefeiok faprafkfcrk.

Xar am mmcp qua as ramkiocek foraitknaet knj Nkmvc s am qua kpkraox k mmton aposcfo. Mk

pronark vabkfk s quke Bus naetra icefuaox, sae trcjk ue km nob fa mk ikrratark o s

brioas k mkeonkm qua skfcek qua do dk uek ikjkek fa lustk knj am JN\ fa Nkmvc. Xar tket,

am mmcp as icevartaox ae ue oefoikfcr fa mk praseiok fa Mcrea Nkmvc. Mkmtra mmcp am vau

Nkmvc `ust kjkes fa ncror, laet ue icetrkpm k maspaitkfcr fa mk savk ramkio foraitk.

Qes kmtras keonkms qua astke ncmt prasaets ae tct mueovars Lkrbcse ams paoxcs. Kquasts

keonkms par faloeoio taefaoxae k sar icesofarkts icn uek aspioa qua as ncu ae nkssk,

pctsar saesa runj. O quo ec dk saetot k for nko maxprasso taeor nanrok fa paox3 Xcfan

ramkiocekr ams paoxcs knj mk pcjmkio, knj uek scioatkt qua ec skfcek fa tctas mas

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icrrupioces o irons qua axostaoxae ae am sau ne, par tket uek nkssk oeirfumk, astpofk. s

par kox qua mk ekturkmask tcetk fams paoxcs pct sar ramkiocekfk knj mk scioatkt fa Lkrbc.

Yaesa kekr ns mmuey, ams paoxcs ns raprasaetktous fkox se ams fam pstar fam sctarrkeo

fae Mastar knj maxpmiotk lrksa faRdkt ol ycura robdt, kef tdayra wrceb3, ce tctk mk nkssk

fa paoxcs vk ikp k mk nktaoxk foraiio naetra qua ue vk ae foraiio icetrrok. Kquastkoetarpratkio sarok kpmoikjma tknj quke as ncstrk am lces fa pketkmmk fa paoxcs fa mcloioek

fa Xdom NiIcreoig knj am qukm as pcfrok aetraefra qua ams paoxcs astke tkeikts ae uek

jcnjcmmk (mk pketkmmk) o ec skfceae fa mk rakmotkt qua ams aevcmtk.

Ikm fastkikr tknj qua mk pasik s ue amanaet qua as prasaetk ramkiocekt knj Mcu, icn k

naikeosna favkso, icn k `ci mfoi qua sarvaox fa ncnaet fa suspaeso o fa

fastaesoceknaet. Kquast losdoeb fceis, aes prasaetk ams paoxcs icn k prasas, prasas

fkquastk scioatkt qua kituk icn ue paox. Qek pkrkfcxk s fceis qua ams paoxcs as naeboe

ams ues ams kmtras, icn ams dunkes tknj lke aetra amms k trkvs fa tcts kquasts ksskssoekts.Axanpmas imkrs fam losdoeb ams trcjan km faspktx fa Jomm Cswkmt ce do dk pae`kt k mk pkrat ue

paox icn tknj edo dk km Mcus Icllaa Ydcp o k ueas lctcs qua surtae k mcrfoekfcr fa

Ncmmy ce ecoas knj jogoeo pcrtae ue paox fa `cbuoek.

K pkrtor fkqu, ams paoxcs vke scrtoet sanpra ranataet k kquastk nktaoxk ofak o ralcrket-mk,

icn quke as ncstrk mk nlok fa Lkrbc ae ue rastkurket croaetkm ce iuoeae paox o tknj quke

do dk mk fasikjammkfk o fovoek pmu`k fa paoxcs.

K ns k ns, trcjan tras keonkms qua as pcfroae kbrupkr `uets pam lat fastkr ramkiocekts

knj am ne fa mk ikk, o qua tcts tras se k mk vabkfk prasas fa Nkmvc.

Xar uek jkefk ms, qua tct o ec scrtor lsoiknaet t uek iartk rammaveiok ramkiocekfk knj mas

trknpas fa ikk fsscs qua vke kpkraoxaet. Mk pronark mk trcjan km sctarrkeo fa Idkz, ce

ae ue pmk as ncstrk uek brke trknpk qua pcsk Brozzmy Jakr, kquast topus fa trknpk aes

ranatr k mk qua utomotzk Mastar k mmton aposcfo quke t maelcretknaet knj Nkmvc. Mk

praseiok fa ms tknj as lk ectrok knj mk dostrok qua axpmoik Nkmvc k Nr. Rraeid k

mdcspotkm kjkes fkmmojarkr-mc, foaet qua ue s vk ikura ae uek trknpk par ec vk ncror par

iumpk fkox, soe qua, skjaet qua ncrorok obukm, sae fasmmourk o ncr ae pku. Kox pcfroktaeor am sau pkrkm!mamosna ae mmton ikptcm fa mk sroa0 Nkmvc as vaur ktrkpkt ae ue pkrkey

par s o sasikpkr. Fkquastk nkeark ketoiopk mk savk prpok ncrt.

Vrcjan tknj am lofam knoi fa mdcna, am bcs. Kquast keonkm surt aeikrekt ae mk loburk fa

Goeb, am bcs fa Ytkvrcs Nomcs. Kquast s ue bcs ikkfcr kssksoekt par Nkmvc. Yaes prasaetk

icn k ikkfcr ikkt, `k qua amm t moestoet fa ikkr ue irvcm qua vau par mk loeastrk o quke

surt par parsabuor-mc as trcjkr knj Nkmvc. Ae uek fa mas pkrjcmas qua Nkmvc axpmoik k

Ytkvrcs quke mo lk fa xclar, tknj do dk uek ralareiok ikeoek ce as fou qua ue rcttwaomart

ue klar zcclmoi knj uek fcek, mk qukm quke skfcek fam qua ast pkssket vcm nkrxkr parmkeonkm ec mk faoxk. Am bcs, par, k pkrt fa ramkiocekr-mc knj Ytkvrcs tknj am ramkiocean

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knj Bus quke kquast fou qua dkuran fa sar nommcr qua ams bcsscs, nommcr qua ams keonkms,

km ikptcm


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noik ns mk ekturkmask fa Nkmvc0 Jaikusa cl prafktcrs, ecskmtras vaeon fams noics o kquasts

dkvoae fa prctabor-sa fams faprafkfcrs qua sknkbkvae aetra am lummktba.

Knj axanpmas icn kquast mton vaoan icn kquastas pkrjcmas tknj se ue raiurs par

nketaeor ams kitas fue nktaox aposcfo iceeaitkts. Fkmbuek nkeark am lat qua Bus ec

rascmbuo maeobnk o mo axpmoquo k Ncmmy, lk qua toebuan k Nkmvc o Ncmmy fcs parscektbas quaec as irauae nko furket mk sroa voeiumkts.

Knj tct kox, Mcrea Nkmvc oetaetk axpmoikr kms parscektbas o kms aspaitkfcrs mk savk nkeark

fkitukr. @ustoloik kox am sau icnpcrtknaet rabot pams oestoets keonkms qua icesofark qua se

ams pronkros. Ae am


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moestoet ams kvosk qua s ue paromm. Vdara kra ec skoets oe tda keonkm goebfcn. Cemy jrakglkst kef

foeear.

Vrcjan tknj kmtras nossktbas qua icesofaran qua se lcrk naeys kbrassous o qua taeae

ueas oetaeioces icetrroas kms fa Nkmvc. Oetaetae axpmoikr parqu dan fa sabuor uek toik o

quoek s mk folareiok aetra keonkms o dunkes. Xar fancstrae tknj qua k vabkfaskquastas kiioces toic-ncrkms se oetoms, ec taeae vmuk ns aemm fa mk sktoslkiio

parscekm. Yaroae axanpmas fkox mk pkrjcmk qua am va ùau fa Bus axpmoik quke kquast t

fujtas scjra icn kitukr raspaita Nkmvc. Vrkitk fue dcna qua par pcfar kùfkr kms fans

dc fek tct loes kikjkr fceket mk savk vofk. Bus as prabuetk fa qu dk sarvot so kox ec dk

pcbut kturkr am pktonaet fam ne. Cemy k lccm tdoegs da ike scmva tda wcrmfs prcjmans. Knj

pkrjcmas icn kquastk as pcsk ae avofeiok tknj icn as ralcrk mk sarokmotkt fa Lkrbc k

pkrtor fa mk rapatoio o ikvom!mkio fkquasts nossktbas. Ae maposcfo sabaet, Bus mo axpmoik mk

nktaoxk dostrok k Ncmmy.

Qe kmtra axanpma es mk pkrjcmk knj mk qukm Ncmmy raspce k Mastar fasprs qua kquast mo

kssaburo qua ec s am ncestra qua ammk as paesk0 Vdara wks k lammk ceia rueeoeb lcr k trkoe, kef

da's ikrryoeb k pkor cl bmcvas, tdos nke. Da frcps k bmcva ce tda pmktlcrn, jut da fcase't ectoia. Kef tdae

mktar ce, oesofa tda trkoe, da's sottoeb jy tda woefcw, kef da rakmozas tdkt da's ùst bct tdos cea bmcva malt.

Jut tda trkoe's kmrakfy stkrtaf pummoeb cut cl tda stktoce, robdt3 Yc wdkt fcas da fc3 Da cpaes tda woefcw,

kef da frcps tda ctdar bmcva cetc tda pmktlcrn. Vdkt wky, wdcavar loefs tda lorst bmcva, ike ùst dkva tda

pkor.

Oetarpratan qua fkmbuek nkeark Ncmmy ast raironoeket k Mastar mk savk nkeark fkitukr. Ampkrkm!mamosna as trcjk ae Mastar, qua `k dk parfut ue buket `k qua mk pcmoiok skp qua kquast

prataeok lubor fam pks. Knj mk pkrjcmk Ncmmy mo oesoeuk qua pctsar `k s dcrk fa faoxkr kekr

mkmtra buket, icelasskr, o qua mk pcmoiok pubuo tkeikr am iks.

Kquasts nossktbas asnaetkts ec as trcjae ecns fa lcrnk axpmiotk foes fa ikfk aposcfo,

soe qua tknj se uskts k mdcrk fa pcskr ecn kms ttcms fa ikptcm. Kquasts ttcms sanpra

taeae uek astratk ramkio knj mk trknk qua as fasaevcmupk ae kquamm ikptcm ae iceirat c

knj am puet ce aes trcjan foes mk ekrrkio. Kmbueas fa mas dostroas sasnaetae ae am prcpo

ikptcm, icn ae am iks fa Vda Dakp c K Lcx, K Zkjjot Kef K Ikjjkba7 fkmtras se narasralmaxoces fa mas qukms pcfae eoxar nmtopmas oetarpratkioces, icn pct sar Vda Yox

Qebrkspkjmas.

K icetoeukio trcjan ams ttcms fa ikptcm knj maxpmoikio croboekm fa mas fovarsas pkrkfcxas,

gckes jufostas, ati., ùetknaet knj mk sobeoloikio aspailoik o asikoaet qua dan cjsarvkt.

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Aposcfo Xomct0 Vda Ircicfomas Fomannk (Xkrkfcxk)

K ircicfoma wdc dks stcmae k idomf kef prcnosas tda lktdar tdkt dos sce womm ja ratureaf ol kef cemy ol da

ike icrraitmy prafoit wdatdar cr ect tda ircicfoma womm rature tda idomf.

Kquastk pkrkfcxk lk ralareiok k mamaiio fa iknoes qua pcrtae ikp k folaraets rasumtkts. Vkm

o icn fou Nkmvc, Vc bc fcwe k iartkoe rckf. Vc wkmg oetc tda mobdt oestakf cl wkmg oetc tda fkrgeass.As raprasaetk knj mamaiio fa Mastar fa parnatra c ec qua Nkmvc nkto k Ykn Dass. Kmdcrk,

km loekm fam ikptcm, Bus prae mk faioso fa faoxkr kekr k Nkmvc par tkm fa prctabor k mk savk

lommk.

Aposcfo :0 Vda Zccstar Xroeia (Xkrjcmk ncrkm)

(tknj iceabufk icn Va Vurgay Xroeia)

Oe tdos stcry, k proeia bcas oeskea kef jamoavas tdkt da os k rccstar. Da tkgas cdos imctdas, sots ekgafuefar tda tkjma, kef paigs kt dos lccf ce tda ccr. Va goeb kef quaae kra dcrroaf tdkt tda daor tc tda

tdrcea os kitoeb tdos wky. Vay ikmm oe vkrocus skbas kef dakmars tc try kef icevoeia tda proeia tc kit

dunke kbkoe, jut tc ec kvkom. Vae k eaw wosa nke (wdc raprasaets k @aw) icnas tc tda pkmkia kef

imkons da ike iura tda proeia. Da tkgas cdos imctdas kef sots ekgaf uefar tda tkjma wotd don, imkonoeb

tc ja k rccstar tcc. Brkfukmmy tda proeia icnas tc kiiapt don ks k lroaef. Va skba tdae tamms tda proeia

tdkt k rccstar ike wakr imctdas, akt kt tda tkjma, ati. Va Zccstar Xroeia kiiapts tdos ofak kef, stap-jy-

stap, jaboes tc kit ecrnkmmy, uetom da os icnpmatamy iuraf.

Mastar s am preiap qua sdk tcrekt jcob o qua kituk fa lcrnk icetrkrok km sau oestoet jsoi. Ec

astonk eo saet ras par mk ncrt fa Xakrm (oestoet keonkm), par kituk icn so mk prfuk mdkbus klaitktncmt (icnpcrtknaet dun). Mastar s am bkmm o lk vaura icestketnaet qua s uek parscek.

Aposcfo 90 K Nuffy Zckf (Pae-Juffdost Gcke)

Vkezke kef Agofc wara ceia trkvamoeb tcbatdar fcwe k nuffy rckf. K dakvy rkoe wks stomm lkmmoeb.

Icnoeb krcuef k jaef, tday nat k mcvamy borm oe k somg goncec kef sksd, uekjma tc ircss tda

oetarsaitoce.

Icna ce, borm skof Vkezke kt ceia. Moloeb dar oe dos krns, da ikrroaf dar cvar tda nuf.

Agofc fof ect spakg kbkoe uetom tdkt eobdt wdae tday rakidaf k mcfboeb tanpma. Vae da ec mcebar icumfrastrkoe donsaml. Ra ncegs fce't bc eakr lankmas, da tcmf Vkezke, aspaiokmmy ect ycueb kef mcvamy

ceas. Ot os fkebarcus. Rdy fof ycu fc tdkt3

O maltda borm tdara, skof Vkezke. Kra ycu stomm ikrryoeb dar3

Mcjmot ae icetrkpcsoio knj am raicrf iumpkjma. Ae am ikptcm, Bus dk fa lar am pks fa icnaekr k

oevastobkr o pkrmkr knj Janof`o scjra Nkmvc o Mastar. Am sau ikp fa pcmoiok s quo mcjmobk k fcekr am

pks, par se mk Bratk o mk Ncmmy quo mk`ufae k iraukr am ikn lkebs ikp k mk trknk.

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Aposcfo 60 Aktoeb Vda Jmkna (Pae-Juffdost Gcke)

Ioriunstkeias krcsa cea fky wdoid famkyaf prapkrktoce cl tda foeear cl k Yctc Pae nkstar, Lubko, kef

dos lcmmcwars. Oe dksta tda iccg waet tc tda bkrfae wotd dos iurvaf geola kef iut c tda tcps cl braae

vabatkjmas, idcppaf tdan tcbatdar, kef nkfa scup, uekwkra tdkt oe dos dksta da dkf oeimufaf k pkrt cl

k sekga oe tda vabatkjmas.

Va lcmmcwars cl Lubko tdcubdt tday dkf eavar tkstaf suid brakt scup. Jut wdae tda nkstar donsaml

lcuef tda sekga's dakf oe dos jcwm, da sunnceaf tda iccg. Rdkt os tdos3 da fankefaf, dcmfoeb up

tda dakf cl tda sekga.

Cd, tdkeg ycu, nkstar, rapmoaf tda iccg, tkgoeb tda ncrsam kef aktoeb ot quoigmy.

Rdkt os ot, tdcubd3 tda nkstar rapaktaf.

Ot's tda dakf cl k sekga, imkroaf tda iccg.

Cd, cgky, skof tda nkstar.

Am pkrkmmamosna fkquast ikptcm am trcjan aetra am ikp fa mk sarp o am nkmat7 Lubko o Ytkvrcs. Am

saetonaet fa iumpkjomotkt am t Ytkvrcs parqu mk savk lcrtuek ec dk astkt kicesabuofk par nrot

prcpo. Ytkvrcs oetaetk aeicjror kquastk iumpk kituket icn so ec dkbus sobut kox (Varas ectdoeb tc

gecw kjcut tda nceay), obukm qua am iuoear kituk tknj fa lcrnk ekturkm o aspceteok quke as

trcjk am ikp fa mk sarp k mk scpk.

Aposcfo 10 Vda Yox Qebrkspkjmas (Pae-Juffdost Gcke)

K nceg ksgs Qnnce, Rdkt os tda Fdkrnk Gkyk(tda umtonkta lcrnmass tonamass rakmoty)3 Qnnce

tcmf don Va Yox Qebrkspkjmas. Va Qebrkspkjmas jaoeb tdava saesas kef tda noef.

Foes mas parsaiuioces fa mk sroa, Nkmvc s onpcssojma fktrkpkr (uebrkspkjma) o kox s parqu lk sfams sos saetots.

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Aposcfo 20 Rdc Ydkvas tda Jkrjar3 (Xkrkfcxk)

Yuppcsa tdara os k tcwe wotd `ust cea jkrjar, wdc os nkma. Oe tdos tcwe, avary nke gaaps donsaml imake-

sdkvae, kef da fcas sc jy fcoeb axkitmy cea cl twc tdoebs0 sdkvoeb donsaml7 cr jaoeb sdkvaf jy tdajkrjar.

Kmsc, tda jkrjar os k nke oe tcwe wdc sdkvas kmm tdcsa, kef cemy tdcsa, nae oe tcwe wdc fc ect sdkva

tdansamvas.

Lrcn tdos, ksgoeb tda quastoce Rdc sdkvas tda jkrjar3 rasumts oe k pkrkfcx jaikusa kiicrfoeb tc tda

stktanaet kjcva, da ike aotdar sdkva donsaml, cr bc tc tda jkrjar (wdoid dkppaes tc ja donsaml).

Dcwavar, eaotdar cl tdasa pcssojomotoas os vkmof0 tday jctd rasumt oe tda jkrjar sdkvoeb donsaml, jut da

ikeect fc tdos jaikusa da sdkvas cemy tdcsa nae wdc fc ect sdkva tdansamvas.

Knj mk pkrkfcxk fam jkrjar, do trcjan fcs pkrkmmamosnas. Am pronar aes lk paeskr knj Mastar o icns oeikpk fkfnatra mk savk iumpk. Yanpra jusik lcrnas fasikpcmor-sa o ktrojuor mk iumpk k kmtras, ae

kquast iks km sau barn Idkz ([uo scspotk fam scspots3). Xar kmtrk jkefk, taeon k Nkmvc qua tct

sabuoet am sau oestoet keonkm as prctabaox fams fa Lkrbc qua am parsabuaoxae o am nktkrke so ec dc lk

amm kjkes ([uo nktk mksskss3).

Aposcfo 40 Vda Dakp (Xkrkfcxk)

K typoikm lcrnumktoce oevcmvas k dakp cl skef, lrcn wdoid brkoes kra oefovofukmmy rancvaf. Qefar tda

kssunptoce tdkt rancvoeb k soebma brkoe fcas ect ture k dakp oetc k ece-dakp, tda pkrkfcx os tcicesofar wdkt dkppaes wdae tda prciass os rapaktaf aecubd tonas0 os k soebma rankoeoeb brkoe stomm k

dakp3 Cr kra avae ec brkoes kt kmm k dakp3 Ol ect, wdae fof ot idkeba lrcn k dakp tc k ece-dakp3

Vrcjan pronar ue snom knj mk ams inois Va Dakp ce ae uek fa mas varsoces mk nkssk anarbaox

fa mk jrutiok fues pketkes o as icevartaox ae ue ncestra. Fa mk nktaoxk nkeark, Mastar fasprs fa

mammopso tanpcrkm fue key asfav ue parscektba ncmt ns lcsi, dk kekt kiunumket jrutiok, kox

kfcptket trats fa Nkmvc, am ncestra fa mk trknk.

Kmdcrk, mk pkrkfcxk fam ski fa scrrk as trcjk axpmiotknaet prasaet ae am ikptcm quke ue fams kbaets

fam LJO, lkstobua`kt fastkr k mkrxou (ma-rccn) saesa lar ras, icnaek k raaxocekr scjra so trkoaet

tcts ams krxous (mas), kquast sabuorok saet mkrxou (ma-rccn). Vknj pcsk maxanpma fue ianaetoro.

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Aposcfo ?0 K Lcx, K Zkjjot Kef K Ikjjkba. (Vraeikimcsquas)

Ae kquast ikptcm ue kbaet fam LJO mo lcrnumk k mkmtra maeobnk fa mk buoeau, am iceomm o mk icm. Am

icnpkey ec pcfr rascmfram soe qua sar Mastar quo ekmnaet dc lkr. Dkvaet vost tctk mk sroa

trcjan pkrkmmamosnas aetra ams keonkms o ams parscektbas sabaets0 Nkmvc sarok mk buoeau7 mk pcmoiok

(Bus o Ncmmy), am iceomm7 o Mastar mk icm.

Kquasts pkrkmmamosnas ams dan trcjkt k pkrtor fcjsarvkr folaraets foenoquas o ramkioces aetra

parscektbas. Xar axanpma trcjan qua Nkmvc ec dk vost nko k mk Ncmmy o qua scvoet ams parscektbas

prctkbceostas ec as tcquae eo astke `uets. Xar tket rascmfran maeobnk fa mk sabaet nkeark0

Nkmvc ec as nae`k k Mastar, sanjmk qua km mmcp ec mo oetarasso nae`kr-sa mk icm. Nkmvc, par, so qua

as nae`k, ae ikevo, k mk pcmoiok quke as jurmk famms o ams faskk. Kquast ec as trcjk pritoiknaet

knj Mastar furket mk tanpcrkfk, ecns k moeoio o km ekm. Ae sabce mmci, mk pcmoiok jusik o parsabuaox

k Mastar par nae`kr-sam, o as pcfrok for qua taeae pcr (ae am iks fa Bus) fa Nkmvc. Xar mton Mastar

luob fa mk pcmoiok par avotkr qua sam naeboe, o tknj ta pcr fa Nkmvc, knj am qukm skikjkr

aelrcetket.

Aposcfo ;80 Ncrtces Lcrg (Zkceknaet)

Ncrtces Lcrg os k poaia cl raksceoeb oe wdoid icetrkfoitcry krbunaets makf tc tda skna (uepmaksket)

iceimusoce. Ot os skof tc croboekta wotd tda icmmaitoeb cl tkxas jy @cde Ncrtce, Kridjosdcp cl Iketarjury

oe tda mkta ;1td iaetury, wdc damf tdkt k nke movoeb ncfastmy nust ja skvoeb nceay kef icumf

tdaralcra kcrf tkxas, wdaraks ol da wks movoeb axtrkvkbketmy tdae da wks cjvocusmy roid kef icumf stomm

kcrf tdan.

Xcfran ramkiocekr mas buras fa Mastar o Nkmvc par axpmoikr am rkceknaet fa Ncrtces Lcrg.

Kquasts fcs parscektbas

Documents

FARGO – Formes de la Narració Serial